小学英语不规则动词过去式表
（1)AA型（动词原形、过去式同形）
cost（花费）cost cut（割）--cut
hit（打）--hit hurt 伤害）--hurt
let（让）--let put（放）--put
read （读）--read beat（跳动）--beat
(2) AB型（动词原形、过去式不同形）
become（变成）--became come（来）--came run（跑）--ran get（得到）--got
hold（抓住）--held sit（坐）-- sat
shine（照耀）--shone win （赢）--won
meet（遇见）--met keep（保持）--kept
sleep（睡）--slept lose（丢失）--lost
sweep（扫）--swept feel（感觉）--felt
smell（闻）-smelt leave（离开）--left
build（建设）--built learn（学习）--learnt mean（意思是）--meant catch（抓住）--caught teach（教）--taught bring（带来）--brought
buy（买）--bought hear （听见）--heard
think（想）--thought stand（站）--stood
tell（告诉）--told say（说）--said
find（找到）--found have/has（有）--had
make（制造）--made understand明白--understood do（做）--did be ( am, is, are )（是）--was, were
go（去）--went eat（吃）--ate
begin（开始）--began drink（喝）--drank
sing （唱）--sang choose（选择）--chose
swim（游泳）--swam blow（吹）--blew
draw（画）--drew fly（飞）--flew
grow（生长）--grew know（知道）--knew
throw（投掷）--threw show（出示）--showed
fall（落下）--fell see（看见）--saw
speak（说，讲）--spoke drive（驾驶）--drove
give（给）--gave rise（升高）--rose
take（取）--took wear（穿）--wore
ride（骑）--rode write（写）--wrote
动词过去式词汇表不规则变化动词表 1.is,am---was是(单数) 2.are---were是（复数） 3.do---did做 4.don’t,doesn’t---didn’t没有做（否定） 5.go---went去 6.see---saw看见 7.eat---ate吃 8.buy---bought买 9.have,has---had有 10.wear---wore穿，戴 11.fall---fell落下，倒下 12.learn---learnt,learned 学习 13.take---took拿走 14.make---made制作 15.say---said说 16.run---ran跑 https://www.doczj.com/doc/804338090.html,e---came来 18.win---won赢得19.get---got得到 20.grow-grew生 21.may-might也许 22.sing-sang唱 23.meet-met遇见 24.can-could能 25.will–would将要 26.shall–should应该 27.catch–caught捉，抓，追， 接 28.teach-taught教 29.think–thought想,认为 30.buy–bought买 31.bring-brought带来 32.drink-drank喝 33.swim-swam游泳 34.begin-began开始 35.sit-sat坐 36.give-gave给 37.have-had有 38.tell-told告诉 39.sell-sold卖 40.write-wrote写 41.ride–rode骑 42.get–got得到 43.forget-forgot忘记 44.stand-stood站 45.speak-spoke说 46.break–broke打 47.spend-spent度过,花 48.buid–built建造 49.sweep-swept擦 50.hear-heard听见 51.hold-held举 52.leave-left离开 53.lose-lost丢失 54.make-made制作，使 55.fly-flew飞 规则变化动词表 1.play---played玩 2.stay---stayed停留 3.clean---cleaned打扫 4.finish---finished完成 5.wash---washed洗 6.help---helped帮助 7.cook---cooked煮，炒8.phone---phone打电话 9.watch---watched观看 10.paint---painted画画 11.listen---listened听 12.walk---walked走路 13.invent---invented发明 14.print---printed印刷 15.climb---climbed爬 16.want---wanted想要 17.cry---cried哭 18.worry---worried担心 19.happen---happened发 生 20.bump---bumped碰，撞 过去式与原形一样 set—set hurt—hurt put—put read—read cut—cut let—let
六年级下册动词过去式 1、do-did 做 2、are-were 是 3、swim-swam 游泳 4、sleep-slept 睡觉 5、go-went 去 6、have-had 有 7、buy-bought 买 8、am、is-was 是 9、come-came 来 10、dig-dug 挖 11、eat-ate 吃 12、draw-drew 画 13、get-got 得到 14、drive-drove 驾驶 15、catch-caught 抓住 16、sit-sat 坐 17、begin-began 开始 18、know-knew 知道 19、run-ran 跑 20、let-let 让 21、read-read 读 22、see-saw 看 23、meet-met 遇见 24、think-thought 想，认为 25、teach-taught教 26、spend-spent 花费 27、write-wrote 写 28、tell-told 告诉 29、find-found 发现 30、make-made 制作 31、stand-stood 站 32、wear-wore 穿 33、put-put 放 34、take-took 拿， 35、bring-brought带来 36、grow-grew 种植 37、throw-threw 投掷 38、forget-forgot 忘记 39、feed-fed 喂养、饲养 40、keep-kept 保持 41、sweep-swept 打扫 42、speak-spoke 说话、讲话 43、can-could 能 44、say-said 说 45、study-studied 学习 46、fly-flew 放、飞 47、sell-sold 卖、出售 48、sing-sang 唱歌 49、wake-woke 醒来50、pay-paid 支付 （1）改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如： draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed） （2）动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如： get—got，forget—forgot （3）动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如： feed—fed，meet—met （4）动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如： keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept （5）动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如： break—broke，speak—spoke （6）动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如： sell—sold，tell—told （7）动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如： stand—stood，understand—understood （8）以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。如： bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught （9）以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如： can—could，shall—should，will—would （10）把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如： come—came，become—became （11）在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如： hear—heard，say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕 （12）动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read 〔red〕 （13）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变成i，再加——ed，例如：study-studied 学习 (14)不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has—had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，
1.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______ Go ________make _______ does_________dance________worry________ask_____ taste_________eat__________draw________put_____pass _______do________ 2.用be动词的适当形式填空（过去时填空） 1.I_______at school just now. 2.He________at the camp last week. 3.We________students two years ago. 4.They________on the farm a moment ago. 5.Yang Ling________eleven years old last year. 6.There________an apple on the plate yesterday. 7.There________some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The book_______on the sofa yesterday evening 3.选择填空 1.Peter＿＿in a small house four years ago.Now he＿＿in a house. A.live，lives B.lives,lived C.lived,lives 2.Amy＿＿TV Yesterday. A.watched B.watching C.watches 3.Amy is＿＿TV Now. A.watched B.watching C.watches 4.Amy＿＿TV every day. A.watched B.watching C.watches 5.Yesterday，we＿＿some books. A.buy B.bought C.buys 6.He＿＿a pupil.He＿＿a pupil last year A.was B.were C.is D.are 7.There＿＿a big house many years ago. A.was B.were C.is D.are 4.行为动词的过去时练习 行为动词的适当形式填空 1.He_________(live)in Wuxi two years ago. 2.The cat________(eat)a bird last night. 3.We_______(have)a party last Halloween. 4.Nancy________(pick)up oranges on the farm last week. 5.I________(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6.They______(play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7.My mother_____(cook)a nice food last Spring Festival. 8.The girls______(sing)and_____(dance)at the party.
不规则动词的过去式be动词 am, is----was are----were 助动词 do（does）----did 情态动词 can----could may----might shall----should will----would 以上情态动词有过去式,其他常见的情态动词都没有过去式 行为动词 become----became----变成，变为come----came----来 sing----sang----唱 begin----began----开始 give----gave----给 ring----rang----（铃）响 sit----sat----坐 swim----swam----游泳 run----ran----跑 bring----brought----带来 think----thought----想，思考，认为drink----drank----喝 buy----bought----买 catch----caught----抓，捉 teach----taught----教 fly----flew----飞 know----knew----知道 grow----grew----种植 draw----drew----画 write----wrote----写 drive----drove----驾驶 get----got----得到 ride----rode----骑 speak----spoke----说keep----kept----保持 sleep----slept----睡觉 sweep----swept----扫 take----took----带去 stand----stood----站 go----went----去 see----saw----看见 tell----told----告诉 wear----wore----穿 have（has）----had----有 make----made----制作 say----said----说 eat----ate----吃 meet----met----遇见 lose----lost----丢失 hear----heard----听见 hold----held----握住，持有 find----found----找到 put----put----放 cut----cut----切，剪，割 let----let----让 read----read----阅读（读音不同）
1.1 附件1：ace 与GBT19011-2008标准主要差异性分析 1d Irregular Verbs 1. am/is → was/wɑz/,/w?z/是 2. are → were/w??(r)/是 3. bring → brought /br??t/带来 4. buy → bought /b??t /买 5. come → came /ke?m /来 6. cut → cut /c?t /切 7. do/doe s → did /d?d /做 8. draw → drew /dru ?/画 9. drink → drank /dr??k /喝 10. drive → drove /dr??v /驾驶 11. eat → ate /e?t /吃 12. feed → fed /fed/喂养 13. feel → felt /felt/感觉 14. fight → fought /f??t/打架 15. find → found /fa?nd /找到，发现 16. fly → flew /flu ?/飞 17. forget → forgot /f?'ɡ?t /忘记 18. get → got/ɡ?t /得到 19. go → went/went/去 20. grow → grew/ɡru?/成长 21. have\has → had/h?d/,/h ?d/有 22. hear → heard/h??(r)d/听见，听说 23. keep → kept/kept/保持 24. know → knew/nju ?/知道 25. leave → left/left/离开 26. let → let/let/让 27. lose → lost/l?st /丢失 28. make → made/me?d /使得，制作 29. meet → met/met/遇见 30. pay → paid/pe?d /支付 31. put → put/p?t /放 32. read → read/red/阅读 33. ride → rode/r??d /骑 34. run → ran/r?n/跑 35. say → said/sed/说 36. see → saw/s??/看见 37. sell → sold/s??ld/售卖'? 38. sing → sang/s??/唱 39. sit → sat/s?t/坐 40. sleep → slept/slept/睡 41. speak → spoke/sp??k /说 42. spend → spent/spent/花费 43. stand → stood/stu ?d/站立 44. swim → swam/sw?m/游泳 45. take → took/t?k /拿走 46. teach → taught/t ??t/教 47. tell → told/t??ld /告诉 48. think → thought/θ??t/想，认为 49. wake → wo k e/w??k/ 醒 50. wear → wore/w??(r)/穿 write → wrote/r??t /写 精品文档word 文档可以编辑！谢谢下载！ 51.
牛津小学英语常见不规则动词过去式动词原形过去式 am, is, are（是）was, were动词原形 see（看见）saw eat（吃） do（做）did ring（铃响）go（去）went sing（唱）have/has （有）had read（读） let（让）let draw（画） sit（坐）sat swim（游泳）meet（遇见）met blow（吹）keep（保持）kept fly（飞）sleep（睡）slept grow（生长）sweep（扫）swept know（知道）feel（感觉）felt throw（投掷）put（放）put show（出示）come（来）came break（打破）become （变成）became choose （选择）run（跑）ran forget（忘记）dig（挖）dug speak（说，讲）get（得到）got wake（醒）hang（悬挂）hung drive（驾驶）hold（抓住）held fall（落下）smell（闻）smelt give（给）leave（离开）left take（取）build（建设）built ride（骑）send（传送）sent write（写）spend（花费）spent lie（平躺）learn（学习）learnt stope（停止）mean（意思是）meant can(能) catch（抓住）caught shall teach（教）taught will bring（带来）brought buy（买）bought think（想）thought hear（听见）heard tell（告诉）told say（说）said find（找到）found make（制造）made stand（站）stood understand( 明白 )understood begin（开始）began drink（喝）drank 过去式 ate rang sang read (读音同 red) drew swam blew flew grew knew threw showed broke chose forgot spoke woke drove fell gave took rode wrote lay stopped could should would
六年级动词过去式一览表 am/is---was are---were build---built write----wrote begin----began blow---blew buy---bought win----won bring---brought catch----caught cost---cost come---came cut---cut can---could do(does)---did drink---drank draw---drew drive---drove eat---ate feel----felt find---found fly---flew forget---forgot get---got go---went give---gave grow---grew have----had hear---heard hurt----hurt keep----kept know----knew leave----left let----let lose----lost lie----lay make----made meet----met put----put read----read ride----rode ring-----rang run----ran say---said sleep---slept see----saw sell----sold show----showed sing----sang sit-----sat understand-----unders tood speak-----spoke stand-----stood steal----stole swim----swam take---took teach----taught tell-----told think-----thought wear---wore
小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全 [1] e结尾的情况: e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped. ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. [2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned. [3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated. [4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词: (1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed. . stopped; planned; (2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前); (3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred; [5] y结尾的情况: 元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed. 辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied. 1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote
一般过去时以及动词过去式 一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下： 1.一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： worked played wanted acted 2.以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped 3.以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： studied tried copied cried 4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stopped planned 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。 例如：go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 请同学们多用心去记牢以下的动词，多读，多记！ 动词动词过去式动词动词过去式规则变化 ----- +ed规则变化 ----- +d act 表演acted hope 希望hoped enjoy 享受enjoyed like 喜欢liked look 看looked live 居住lived listen 听listened move 移动moved help 帮助helped规则变化 ----- 改y 为i+ed plant 种植planted fly 飞flied play 玩耍played try 尝试tried rain 下雨rained copy 拷贝copied snow 下雪snowed cry 哭cried work工作worked study 学习studied want 想要wanted规则变化 ----- 双写+ed watch 观看watched plan 计划planned wanter浇水watered stop 停止stopped shop 购物shopped
动词过去式 写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ bring_____________ come___________ find______________ leave ________ stop_____________ dance__________ write___________ ask ___________ forget_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ read____________ ride___________ teach____________ do/does __________ Be动词的过去时练习: A 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1、I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：____________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否定回答：_____________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否回答：_______________________________ 3.They were in his pocket. 否定句：________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________ 肯、否定回答：___________________________________ 三、中译英 1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______. 2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________. 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. Be动词的过去时练习: B 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
动词过去式词汇表 不规则变化动词表 1. is,am --- was 是(单数) 2. are --- were 是（复数） 3. do --- did 做 4. don’t,doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做（否定） 5. go --- went 去 6. see --- saw 看见 7. eat --- ate 吃8. buy --- bought 买 9. have,has --- had 有10. wear --- wore 穿，戴 11. fall --- fell 落下，倒下12. learn --- learnt, learned 学习 13. take --- took 拿走14. make --- made 制作 15. say --- said 说16. run --- ran 跑 17. come --- came 来18. win --- won 赢得 19. get --- got 得到20. put --- put 放 21. cut --- cut 切，割22. hurt --- hurt 受伤 规则变化动词表 1. play --- played 玩 2. stay --- stayed 停留 3. clean --- cleaned 打扫 4. finish --- finished 完成 5. wash --- washed 洗 6. help --- helped 帮助 7. cook --- cooked 煮，炒8. phone --- phone 打电话 9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画 11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路 13. invent --- invented 发明14. print --- printed 印刷 15. climb --- climbed 爬16. want --- wanted 想要 17. cry --- cried 哭18. worry --- worried 担心 19. happen --- happened 发生20. bump --- bumped 碰，撞
七年级英语不规则动词过去式测试卷 1.is/am___________ 2. are____________ 3. begin___________ 4. blow ___________ 5.bring___________ 6. buy_____________ 7. can ___________ 8.catch___________ 9. come_____________ 10.cost ___________ 11.do___________ 12. draw_____________ 13.drink ___________ 14. drive___________ 15. eat_____________ 16. fall ___________ 17.find___________ 18.fly _____________ 19. forget ___________ 20. get___________ 21.give_____________ 22. go ___________ 23. have___________ 24. hurt_____________ 25. keep ___________ 26. know___________ 27. learn_____________ 28. let___________ 29. light___________ 30. lose_____________ 31. make___________ 32. mean__________ 33. meet_____________ 34. put___________ 35. read__________ 36. ride_____________ 37. run ___________ 38. say___________ 39. see_____________ 40. shine___________ 41. sing___________ 42. sit_____________ 43. sleep___________ 44. speak___________ 45.speed_____________ 46. spell__________ 47.swim___________ 48. take____________ 49. teach___________ 50.tell___________ 51. think_____________ 52. wear___________ 53. will___________ 54. write_____________
小学常用动词的过去式形式归纳如下: 规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种： 1． 一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, pic ．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study ——studied。 ．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop ——stopped。词尾读音有3种： a．在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。 b．在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。 不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢，这些是常用了，书的后面还有一些，大家一定要经常拿出来读一读： sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had swim —— swam put —— put may —— might give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should run —— ran read —— read will —— would
动词过去式 1. 不规则变化： Am、is—was are—were do—did go—went see—saw eat—ate sweep—swept sleep—slept have—had make—made get—got swim—swam fly—flew draw—drew write—wrote study—studied run—ran fight—fought swing—swung drink—drank take—took ride—rode catch—caught teach—taught will—would can—could sing—sang take—took buy—bought find—found stop—stopped read—read 2. 过去式与原形一样的有： set—set hurt—hurt put—put 3. 规则变化： look—looked visit—visited cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—watched wash—washed play—played climb—climbed skate—skated ike—liked walk—walked plant—planted answer—answered listen—listened jump—jumped pick—picked
count—counted collect—collected plant—planted wait—waited turn—turned dive—dived live—lived work—worked row—rowed learn—learned dance—danced
小学英语动词过去式表 序号汉语原形过去式过去分词 A B C 形式 1 喝drink drank drunk 2 摇铃，打电话ring rang rung 3 唱歌sing sang sung 4 游泳swim swam swum 5 开始begin began begun 6 落下fall fell fallen 7 生长grow grew grown @ 8 知道know knew known 9 放飞fly flew flown 10 吹动，吹奏blow blew blown 11 拿，取take took taken 12 犯错误mistake mistook mistaken 13 驾驶drive drove driven 14 写write wrote written 15 上升rise rose risen 16 骑ride rode ridden 17 说speak spoke spoken ] 18 打破break broke broken 19 醒wake woke woken 20 忘记forget forgot forgotten 21 选择choose chose chosen 22 吃eat ate eaten 23 给give gave given 24 看见see saw seen 25 做do did done 26 画draw drew drawn 27 躺lie lay lain * 28 出示show showed shown 29 去go went gone 30 穿wear wore worn 31 是am ,is was been 32 是are were been A A C 形式 1 打，敲beat beat beaten A B A 形式 …
常用不规则动词的过去式练习
Am / is---_______(是) are---_______（是） become---_______（变成）bear---_______（忍受） begin---_______（开始） break---_______（打破）buy---_______（买）bring---_______（带来）build---_______（建设）can---_______（能，会）come---_______（来） catch---_______（抓住）cost---_______（花费） cut---_______（砍，切） do / does---_______（做） drink---_______（喝） eat---_______（吃）drive---_______（开 车） feel---_______（感觉） fly---_______（飞行） find---_______（发现，找到） forget---_______（忘记） get---_______（得到） give---_______（给予）go---_______（走，去） have / has---_______（有）grow---_______（成长，种） hear---_______（听见） lend---_______（借给） know---_______（知道）leave---_______（离开，留下） let---_______（让）learn---_______（学习）lie---_______（躺下）lose---_______（丢失） make---_______（制作）meet---_______（遇见） may---_______（可以）must---_______（必须）pay---_______（付钱，赔偿）put---_______（放） read---_______（读）ride---_______（骑，乘） run---_______（跑）ring---_______（钟§铃响） say---_______（说） see---_______（看见） sell---_______（卖）shall---_______（将）sing---_______（唱） sit---_______（坐） sleep---_______（睡） smell---_______（嗅，闻） speak---_______（说）stand---_______（站） swim---_______（游泳） spell---_______（拼写）teach---_______（教） wear---_______（穿戴）take---_______（带， 乘）
小学英语不规则动词过去式表（1)AA型（动词原形、过去式同形） cost（花费）cost cut（割）--cut hit（打）--hit hurt 伤害）--hurt let（让）--let put（放）--put read （读）--read beat（跳动）--beat (2) AB型（动词原形、过去式不同形） become（变成）--became come（来）--came run（跑）--ran get（得到）--got hold（抓住）--held sit（坐）-- sat shine（照耀）--shone win （赢）--won meet（遇见）--met keep（保持）--kept sleep（睡）--slept lose（丢失）--lost sweep（扫）--swept feel（感觉）--felt smell（闻）-smelt leave（离开）--left build（建设）--built learn（学习）--learnt mean（意思是）--meant catch（抓住）--caught teach（教）--taught bring（带来）--brought buy（买）--bought hear （听见）--heard think（想）--thought stand（站）--stood tell（告诉）--told say（说）--said find（找到）--found have/has（有）--had
make（制造）--made understand明白--understood do（做）--did be ( am, is, are )（是）--was, were go（去）--went eat（吃）--ate begin（开始）--began drink（喝）--drank sing （唱）--sang choose（选择）--chose swim（游泳）--swam blow（吹）--blew draw（画）--drew fly（飞）--flew grow（生长）--grew know（知道）--knew throw（投掷）--threw show（出示）--showed fall（落下）--fell see（看见）--saw speak（说，讲）--spoke drive（驾驶）--drove give（给）--gave rise（升高）--rose take（取）--took wear（穿）--wore ride（骑）--rode write（写）--wrote