最新英语冠词专项习题及答案解析
一、初中英语冠词
1．Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：快点，音乐会马上就要开始了。in a minute固定词组，马上、立刻，故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，牢记固定搭配。
2．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month
—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.
A. a; of
B. an; of
C. the; in
D. /; in
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。新华社上月报道。——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。
4．I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。egg是单数名词，并且以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，表示数量一，A 不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；C 定冠词，表特指；D 零冠词，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记。
5．—____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.
—We hope more and more foreign friends live ____better life in China.
A. /; a
B. The; an
C. The; a
D. /; the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——史密斯现在习惯住在上海。——我们希望越来越多的外国朋
友在中国过着更好的生活。the+姓的复数，表示一家人；live a +形容词+life，过着……生
活，故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。注意冠词的使用规则。
6．As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 （园艺博览会）,Lu Ming understands
_________idea of green life better than before.
A. a; an
B. a; the
C. the; an
D. the; the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：作为一个2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者，陆明比以前更能理解绿
色生活的概念。第一空根据可数名词单数voluntee“志愿者”，可知应用不定冠词a，表“一个”；第二空根据可数名词单数idea后的定语of green life “绿色生活的”，可知为特指，应
用定冠词the，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。注意不定冠词用于泛指，定冠词用于特指。
7．Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼尔今天早饭吃了一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶。表示数量
一应使用不定冠词，egg是以元音音素开始的单词因此应使用an，故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定冠词，注意元音音素开始的单词应使用不定冠词an。
8．If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.
A. a;／
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. ／; a
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想在城市里短距离骑车，选择共享自行车。ride，（乘车
或骑车的）短途旅程，名词，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，short因辅音音素开头的
词，要用不定冠词a；bike，自行车，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，shared，以辅音因素开头的词，要用不定冠词a。故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词a，表示泛指的用法。注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发
音来确定。
9．This year is_____70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。a，an 是不定冠词，
放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素
开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，
意为这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。序数词前用定冠词the，因此
空格用the，故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记序数词前面用the。
10．After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became______ university student.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在她通过入学考试后，她最后成为一名大学生。a，an，the三者
都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单
词前，the 是定冠词，表特指，意为这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。一名大学生表泛指，一名用不定冠词，因university是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此
空格用a，所以答案应是a，故答案选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。
11．I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.
A. a; a
B. an; a
C. a; an
D. an; an
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我想成为一名英语老师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。a/an均表
示一，表泛指，表泛指一名英语老师和一名有用的语言，用不定冠词，a/an，English以元
音音素开头，第一空用an，useful以辅音音素开头，用a，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析。注意冠词的用法。
12．—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.
—Have good day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，今天我将和朋友去野餐。——玩得高兴。a和an是不
定冠词，/是零冠词；day是单数，good以辅音音素开头，所以用a，have a good day，玩
得高兴，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。
13．— Is that post office?
—No, it's old library.
A. the; a
B. a ;an
C. an;a
D. an: the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——那时邮局吗？——不，是一个旧图书馆。名词前表示泛指的
数量“一”时用不定冠词修饰，如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a，如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an，post以辅音音素开头，old以元音音素开头，故选B。【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别。
14．— Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?
— Yes. It begins with "e".
A. the; a
B. the; an
C. a; an
D. the; the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道如何用英语拼写单词“昂贵的”吗？——是的，它是以一个字母e开始。第一句话特指expensive这个单词，应使用定冠词the，第二句指的是一个字母e，应使用不定冠词，e为元音使用an，故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意表示特指使用定冠词the，表示数量已使用不定冠词。
15．The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。play后跟乐器，乐器前用定冠词the。故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
16．—Do you know ________ girl with long black hair over there?
—Yes, she's my cousin.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认识那边留着黑色长发的那个女孩吗？——认识，她是我的表妹。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；the那个，是定冠词；D项是零冠词。根据with long black hair，有定语修饰，表示特指，因此用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
17．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.
A. the; a
B. an; /
C. /; a
D. an; the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Zanco，美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。根据语境选出正确答案，并能在语境中熟练运用冠词。
18．May is fifth month of the year. It's very pleasant month.
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. the; /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月，这是一个非常愉快的月份。第一个
空，表示“第五个月”，序数词前面要用定冠词the，表第几；第二个空，指一个非常愉快的
月份，very是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a修饰，表数量一；故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词。掌握序数词前用定冠词the和不定冠词a表示泛指的用法。
19．—Is that ______ book?
—No, it's ______ old library.
A. a, the
B. a, an
C. an, a
D. the, an
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——那是一本书吗？——不，它是一个旧图书馆。表示数量一要
用不定冠词，book是辅音音素开头的单词要用a，old是元音音素开头的单词，要用an，
故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。熟记冠词的用法。
20．I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我今天早上早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和牛奶。由句意可知,是“一个”鸡蛋,
用a或者an，egg首字母发元音，用an，故答案选B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，an用于元音读音开头的单词前。
21．The man is driving at 40 kilometres _______ hour.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：这个人以每小时40公里的速度开车。空格后面的hour发音为[?a??（r）]，这里是表示数量“一”泛指，应该用不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单
词，所以冠词应用an，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。掌握不定冠词表示数量“一”的泛指用法。
22．Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：桑迪是澳大利亚女孩，她上周和父母来中国旅游。girl是名词单
数，Australian以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意an的用法。
23．I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.
A. an；a
B. /；an
C. a；an
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言，也是一种重要的语言。language，语言，可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词，表示泛指，useful的第一个音素是辅音
音素，前面要用a；important的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。辅音音素前面用a，元音音素前面用an。
24．Steve lives in ________ European country, and he teaches in ________ university there.
A. an; a
B. an; the
C. a; a
D. a; an
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂夫住在一个欧洲国家，他在那里的一所大学教书。country
和university都是名词单数，故其前用不定冠词表示泛指，European[?j??r??pi??n]，university[?ju?n??v??s?ti]均以辅音音素开头，故都用不定冠词a，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意不定冠词表示泛指的用法。
25．_________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.
A. A; the
B. A; /
C. The; a
D. The; /
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：比赛获胜者的奖品是在巴黎度过的两周假期。第一个空格后有prize，奖品，可数名词，此处表示特指，获胜者的奖品，要用定冠词the；第二个空格后
有holiday，假期，可数名词单数，且two是以辅音音素开头的，要用不定冠词a，故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词和不定冠词的用法。根据句子中名词的种类和发音，选择正确的冠词。
26．—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?
—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？——是的，但是一个新的孩
子正在路上。only前使用定冠词the，new baby是不确定的对象，应使用不定冠词，new
是以辅音音素开始，因此使用不定冠词a，故答案是C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意识别定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
27．To celebrate ______ 70th birthday of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, there was
______ great parade in Qingdao on April 23.
A. a; the
B. /; a
C. a; a
D. the; a
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：为庆祝中国人民解放军海军成立70周年，4月23日在青岛举行
了阅兵式。根据题干中的70th birthday可知第一个空格需要定冠词the；parade，可数名词，阅兵，表示泛指，要用不定冠词a，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意序数词前面要用定冠词the。
28．If you buy MP5 player in our store, you can get a watch for free.
A. a; /
B. an; the
C. an; /
D. the; the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你在我们店里买mp5播放器，你可以免费得到一块手表。player是名词单数，M以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，for free，固定搭配，免费，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意for free的用法。
29．—Many wonderful movies are on the cinemas these days. Have you seen them?
—My family watched ________ movie last night. It's Detective Pikachu.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——许多精彩的电影这些天在电影院上映。你看了吗？——我的家人在昨天晚上看了一部，是《皮卡丘侦探》。movie使用的是单数，表示的又是“一”，应使用不定冠词，movie是以辅音字母开始的，因此使用不定冠词a，故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意以辅音音素开始的可数名词前使用a。
30．I think Readers（《朗读者》）is educational TV program.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目。根据本题表达的意思可以看出《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目，应该用不定代词，表示“一个”，educational是一个元音音素开始的单词，应该用an。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，表示“一个”时用不定冠词a或是an。
高中英语冠词练习题及答案 ( ) 1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090. A. A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a ( ) 2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one. A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/ ( ) 3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life. A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a ( ) 4.I can’t remember whe n exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday. A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a ( ) 5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on well with ______others . A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the ( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes. A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. the ( )7.After dinner, he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport. A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the ( )8.On May 5, 2005, at ___ World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1. A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a ( )9.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one. A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a ( )10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/ ( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat. A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/ ( )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off________. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
专题01 名词与冠词 1．(2016·新课标Ⅰ，61)But for tourists like me，pandas are its top ________(attract)．【答案】attraction 【解析】句意：但是对于像我一样的游客来说，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。 2．(2016·新课标Ⅰ，69)The nursery team switches him every few ________(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed... 【答案】days 3．(2016·新课标Ⅱ，42)Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________(achieve)． 【答案】achievement 【解析】句意：然后，首先处理最重要的任务，那么你会感到真正意义上的成就。介词of后应用名词作宾语。 4．(2016·新课标Ⅱ，46)Recent ________(study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly． 【答案】studies 【解析】句意：最近的研究显示如果我们有规律地进行短暂的休息的话，我们工作的效率会更高。study“研究”为可数名词，本句的谓语动词为sh ow，说明主语应用名词复数studies。 5．(2016·新课标Ⅲ，68)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C.，influenced the ________ (develop)of chopsticks. 【答案】development 【解析】句意：一些人认为大约生活于公元前551年到479年间的中国伟大学者孔子影响了筷子的发展。根据空格前面的the可知，所填词应用名词形式。 6．(2016·四川，65)Any smell might attract natural ________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.
初中英语语法专项冠词 1、He is now living in ______ European country、 A、 a B、 an C、 / D、 any 2、 China is ______ old country with ______ long history、 A、 an, a B、 a, a C、 an, the D、 an, an 3、 My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening、 A、 the, a B、 a, the C、 /, the D、 a, an 4、 Her ______ second thing is to do her homework、 A、 a B、 an
D、/ 5、The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”、 A、 a, a B、 an, an C、 an, a D、 an,a 6、June1st is ______ Children’s Day、 A、 a B、 an C、 the D、/ 7、 ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China、 A、 The, the B、 A, a C、 The, a D、 A, the 8、 Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world、 A、 /, the
初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、初中英语冠词 1．There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。in the corner of在···角落，固定短语，可排除BD。不定冠词表示数量一，old的第一个音素是元音音素，元音音素前使用an，可排除B；故选A。 【点评】本题考查冠词。能在语境中熟练运用冠词。 2．— Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English? — Yes. It begins with "e". A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道如何用英语拼写单词“昂贵的”吗？——是的，它是以一个字母e开始。第一句话特指expensive这个单词，应使用定冠词the，第二句指的是一个字母e，应使用不定冠词，e为元音使用an，故答案是B。 【点评】考查冠词用法，注意表示特指使用定冠词the，表示数量已使用不定冠词。 3．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting. A. a; The B. a; A C. an; The D. an; A 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。这本书很有趣。表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。【点评】考查冠词的用法。注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。 4．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。make fun of，取笑……，固定搭配，故答案是D。 【点评】考查零冠词，注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。 5．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、单项选择冠词 1．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a, a 【答案】C 【解析】 C 考察关系。句义：把那首诗又读了一遍，我才弄懂它的意思。由句义可知，第一空表示特指，第二空a third表示“再一，又一”。 2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to bl ow your nose at ______ table. A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查冠词辨析。the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。故选D。 考点：考查冠词辨析。 3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one. A．/；a B．a；the C．/；the D．the；a 【答案】B 【解析】 a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。 4．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later. A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/ 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。 5．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China. A．不填; 不填B．a ;the C．不填; an D．the; 不填 【答案】C 【解析】
高考英语专题练习（一） 名词与冠词 1．But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ________ （attract）. 2．The nursery team switches him every few ________ （day）with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed. 3．Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________ （achieve）. 4．Recent ________ （study）show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 5．Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ________ （develop）of chopsticks. 6．Any smell might attract natural ________ （enemy）that would try to eat the little panda. 7．It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late ________ （pay ）may affect your credit. 8．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our _______ （different）unite, rather than divide us. 9．The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ________ other is with mum — she never suspects. 10．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. 11．We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.（attempts, requests, doubts, promises）12．I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilsons' because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village. 13．His English is ________ second to none. And he is going to learn ________ second language in ________ second grade. A．/; a; the B．the; the; a C．/; the; a D．a; the; the 14．The smallest good habits can make a big ________. 15．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? —Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.（strength, talent, ability, skill） 16．In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ______ very large stone. 17．Like many popular restaurants in Paris, ________ （reserve）are hard to get at Dave, so I wasn't surprised to find a complete sign hanging over the red door. 18．He pushed and pulled with all his ________ （strong）to move it. 19．He asked ________ （permit）to introduce his friend, whose name was Mr. Wickham, and who had apparently arrived recently from London. 20．Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of ________ （adolescent）. 21．Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible ________ （choose）than boys. 22．I have a strong ________ （believe）that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too. 23．So I asked her why she sat there in ________ （silent）. 24．About 20 percent of ________ （baby）feel nervous when they see strangers. 25．There was never a time when I had not called him and he did not call me right back within a couple of _______
初中英语语法冠词专项练习 1. Mr Wang has worked as ______ English teacher fo r more than 10 years. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2、. ----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? ----It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train. A. an; a B. a ; an C. an; / D. a; / 3、.—What useful book it is! —Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar. A. an；the B. a； a C. a；the D. an； a 4、.Susan joined an art club at ＿＿＿age of six and paints well. A. the B. an C.a
5、My uncle is ________ engineer. He works very hard. A. the B. a C. an 6、.A horse is _______ useful animal. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7、We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, an d sometimes go to______ cinema at weekends. A. 不填；the B. the; the C. the; 不 填 D. 不填；不填 8.、_ are planning to go on vacation. A. Black’s B. A Black’s C. The Black ’s D. The Blacks 9、Mrs Smith has _____ son and a daughter. A. a B. an C. the 10、Her daughter began to pla y _____ piano when she was fi ve. Now she’s very good at it. A. an B. a C. the D. / 答案C
山东省2015届高考专题训练 冠词 22. （2013山东）It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填 【答案】B 29.（2012山东） Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填；a 【答案】B 21.（2011山东）Take your time-it’s just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant. A.不填；the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填；a B. 22. （2010山东）If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view. A. 不填；the B. 不填；a C. the; a D. the；the 【答案】C 山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练 介词 34.（2013山东） The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children. A. from B. by C. at D. for 【答案】D 30.（2011山东）I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks. A. beyond B. with C. among D. over 解析：D 山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练 连词 2. （2014山东）I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 【答案】A 23.（2011山东）Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. A. till B. or C. and D. but 解析：C 28.（2010山东） The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless 【答案】D
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A. emotion B. talent C. identity D. treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity （掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】
初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词(附答案)
初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词（附答案） 1 ( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a ( ) 2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour. A. an B. the C. a D. / ( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a ( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 2 ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __ A. the; mine B. a; me C. the; my D. a; mine ( ) 3 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older ( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a 3 ( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse? A. a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the ( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 4 -Have you learned German? -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; /
（英语）中考英语冠词专题训练答案含解析 一、初中英语冠词 1．Don't tell a lie. You are __________ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a/an，表示数量“一"，honest，诚实的，音标是[??n?st]，以元音音素开头，因此前面用an，故选B。 【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。 2．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 3．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of ______idea before. A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a creaziest D. the creaziest 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。——什么？我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。现在与以前比较，要用比较级。疯狂的想法很多，此处表示泛指，且crazier是以辅音因素开头，要用不定冠词a，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。根据句意和句子结构，选择正确的选项。 4．I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。egg是单数名词，并且以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，表示数量一，A 不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；C 定冠词，表特指；D 零冠词，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记。 5．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：纸是一种有用的发明，大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。invention，发明物，可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。
专题10 名词和冠词 【2020年】 1.（2020·新课标I卷）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so than the familiar near side. 【答案】interest 【解析】考查名词。句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。根据空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词，be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。故填interest。 2.（2020·新课标I卷）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. 【答案】将chopstick改为chopsticks 【解析】考查名词复数。句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。chopstick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。 3.（2020·新课标II卷）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 【答案】celebration 【解析】考查名词。句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。不定冠词a后接名词形式。故填celebration。 4.（2020·新课标II卷）Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. 【答案】将vacations改为vacation 【解析】考查不可数名词。句意：幸运的是，两周后我就要回家过暑假。分析句子，vacation译为“假期”是个不可数名词，后面不可加s表示复数。Summer vacation 译为“暑期”是固定搭配。故将vacations改为vacation。 5.（2020·新课标III卷）Filled with 64．(curious)，the artist packed his bags and left. 【答案】curiosity 【解析】考查名词。句意：怀着好奇心，艺术家收拾行囊离开了。with为介词，后跟名词curiosity作宾语，表示“好奇心”。故填curiosity。 6. （2020·江苏卷）The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______. A. reservation B. transformation C. distinction D. submission 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多国家的卫生安全系统正在经历重大变革。A. reservation预订；
--- 冠词Articles 冠词作为一种虚词，是用来修饰名词的。冠词分为不定冠词、 定冠词和零冠词。 ?不定冠词a和an 1. a ---- e.g. a book / a hospital （用在以辅音字母开头的单词前面） 2. an ---e.g. an apple/ an engineer/ an actor/ (用于以元音字母开头的单词前) 特例： a university/ a European an honest man/ an hour ?定冠词the 1.之前提到过的人或事物，当再次提起此物或人时，用 the： e.g. There is a box in the room. And the box is mine. Judy bought a card. The card cost 5 dollars. 2. 说话双方都知道的人或事，我们也用the: e.g. Please close the door. Excuse me. Where is the hospital? It’s over there by the bank. 3. 当那人或事物是独一无二时，我们也用the:
e.g. Beijing is the capital of China. It has many attractions such as the Eiffel Tower. 在专有名词(国名/组织机构名/建筑物名)前the Great Wall the Yellow River the Summer Palace the UK the WTO the History Museum the Alps the People’s Republic of China 4. 用于某些名词或者形容词前，表示一类人，一个民族。 e.g. the Chinese 中国人the rich 富人the old 老人the young 年轻人the dead 死者the blind 聋人 the poor 穷人 零冠词(就是不需要加任何冠词) 1.交通工具名词前不用冠词 e.g. by car坐汽车by ship 坐船 by plane坐飞机on foot 步行 2. 在一日三餐名词前不用冠词。 e.g. have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
冠词习题精选 1．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．（） A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a 2．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．（） A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the 3. I can play __________ piano well, but I can't play __________ chess well. （） A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour. （） A. 不填，不填 B. the, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the 5. There is ＿＿“h” in the word “hour”，but＿＿“h” doesn’t make a sound. （） A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the 6. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space. （） A. the, 不填 B. 不填，the C. 不填，不填 D. the, the 7. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already
【英语】高考英语冠词练习题及答案 一、单项选择冠词 1．In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily. A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．/; the 【答案】B 【解析】 考查固定短语和冠词。句意“为了保护历史，当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。”in a gesture to do sth.“为了做某事”，是固定搭配；排除A、C；泛指一大批用a large percentage of...。故选B。 2．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily. A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。因此答案选C。 3．—What about _____ job? —It’s too difficult _____ job for me. A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查冠词。本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作；第二空使用a泛指一份工作。句意：—那份工作怎么样？—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊！冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法，如honor，success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。故A正确。 考点：考查冠词 4．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting --- she has won two national prizes. A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查冠词。泰勒有一个八岁的女儿，8的英语发音为eight，首字母发音为元音，应该用an修饰；have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。故选C。 考点：考查冠词