人教版高一英语必修4 Unit1 同步练习
一. 写出下列单词的正确形式
1. n.成就;功绩→vt.完成;实现
2. n.专家→adj.特别的;特殊的→adv.特别地;专门地
3.n.连接;关系→vt.& vi.连接
4. __n.运动;战役→vi.作战;参加运动
5.n.组织;机构→vt.& vi.组织
6. vt.& vi.(行为举止)表现;举动→n.行为;习性
7.n.荫;阴凉处→vt.遮住光线
8.vt.观察;遵守→n.观察;观测→n.观察员
9.vt.尊敬;尊重→n.敬意;尊敬
10.vt.& vi.争论;辩论→n.争论;辩论
11.vt.鼓舞;激发→n.灵感;鼓舞
12.vi.谈到;查阅;参考→n.裁判员→n.参考;参考书
13.vt.计划;打算→n.目的;意图
14. adj.考虑周到的→vt.考虑→n.考虑;体谅
15. vt.递送;接生;发表(演说等)→n.投递;分娩
16.adj.谦虚的;谦让的→n.谦虚;客气
二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Nothing would stop me from ______________my aim until I have
gained a lot of ___________ (achieve).
2. Everyone tries to _________properly in a foreign country and their_________ give their friends a good impression (behave).
3. They are __________ with each other without reasonable___________ (argue).
4. He could not __________his family without the ________from his friends(support).
5. The _________was late because the postman who _________ letters had an accident (deliver).
6. respect, respectable, respectful, respective
a.He is a _____________professor and every student __________him.
b.He is such a ___________ child that all of us like him.
c.The two friends said goodbye and went their ___________ways.
7.consider, consideration, considerate, considerable
a.She has ______________influence with the President.
b.Diana is a ____________boss who is always willing to listen.
c.We decided to let him go in _____________of his age.
d.English is __________ to be the most widely used languag
e.
8.写出以下句子中strike的中文意思
strike— struck — struck
a. He struck the table a heavy blow with his fist. __________
b. I struck a match and held it to his cigarette. __________
c. A terrible typhoon struck Shenzhen last year. __________
d. The clock has just struck thre
e. __________
e. An idea suddenly struck me. __________
f. The bus drivers went out on strike for higher pay. __________
三. 主谓一致语法练习
1.The worker and writer _____ (be) from the US.
2.The worker and the writer _____ (be) from the US.
3.Most of his money _____ (be) spent on books.
4.Most of the students _____ (be) active in English class.
5.His family ____ (be) a small one.
6.His family ____ (be) fat and short.
7.The United States _____ (be) in North America.
8.100 years _____ (be) a short moment in history.
9.Mary together with his parents ___ (be) going to NY.
10.Many a boy and girl _____ (have) made the same mistake.
11.Many boys and girls _____ (have) made the same mistake.
12.Two thirds of the water_____ (have) been used but still two
thirds of the people ______ (be) short of fresh water.
四. 参考本单元的单词短语，翻译下列句子。
1.不经意间我翻到了一篇关于林巧稚的文章，读完它我感动不已。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.那是个女受收到歧视的年代，女医生女护士一旦要结婚就必须主动辞职。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.她放弃了组建自己的家庭，把自己的一生都献给了妇女儿童的健康事业。她
一生取得了许多卓越的贡献。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.她的故事激励许多女性去为梦想奋斗，而且越来越多的女性在继续她的事业。
_____________________________________________________________________________
五.语法填空
In much of Asia, especially the so-called＂rice bowl＂ cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1_____________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might
2_____________ (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal
3_____________ (create)special designs.
The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4_____________ (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 5_____________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which
6_____________ (gradual)turned into chopsticks.
Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,
7_____________ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the
8_____________ (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9_____________ (be)too violent for use at the table.
Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10_____________ their hands. 六. 短文改错
When we got up in the morning every day, we start our daily routine(日常工作)： washing our faces, brushing our tooth and maybe take a bath. When you do this, do you ever think if there is enough water or not? One thirds of the 4.4 billion people in the developing world has no way to get clean drinking water. Water-related diseases kill a 10,000 to 20,000 children every day in the
developing world. What comes our minds when we read these
numbers? In fact, the outlook for the future is not very bright. So
let’s value our water as much as possibly not only for ourselves,
but also to our children.
七.完型填空
I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more 1 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 2 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 3 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs（耳塞）or blindfolds（眼罩）.
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 4 experience. I had never considered before how 5 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 6 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 7 . Then I wondered where to put my 8 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 9 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 10 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary（临时的） 11 .
I tried to find a 12 position and thought it might be restful, 13 kind of nice, to be 14 around for a while. Looking around, I 15 I would have to handle the thing myself. My hands started to ache as
I 16 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the
17 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 18 task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon 19 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 20 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
（）1. A. curious about B. interested in
C. aware of
D. careful with
（）2. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze
（）3. A. instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me （）4. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing （）5. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting （）6. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight
（）7. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped
（）8. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles
（）9. A. place B. action C. play D. effect
（）10. A. operation B. communication
C. transportation
D. production
（）11. A. exploration B. education
C. experiment
D. entertainment
（）12. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable （）13. A. yet B. just C. still D. even
（）14. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided （）15. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted （）16. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized （）17. A. path B. position C. direction D. way （）18. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra
（）19. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished （）20. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses 八. 地理类阅读
A
Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”—the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.
Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Va lley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.
( )1. _______ is the lowest place in the desert.
A. Tomesha
B. Death Valley
C. Nevada
D. Badwater ( )2. The name of the valley comes from _______.
A. an Indian name
B. the death of the miners
C. the local people
D. a National Movement
( )3. From the passage we can learn that _______.
A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners
B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert
C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert
D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert
( )4. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.
A. the frequent wind
B. the colors of the sand
C. dream-like sights
D. the sand sculptures
( )5. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.
A. appreciates
B. is fearful of
C. dislikes
D. is tired of
B
The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US. It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west, and materials could pour into the east. The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.
The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $ 7 143 789, but it soon gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges(过运河费) were stopped, the state collected $121 461 891.
For a hundred years before the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”. Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it. He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful.
Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly
afterwards, on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y. The first part of the canal was completed in 1820. As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of the canal is 363 miles.
( )1. We can see that the Erie Canal ________.
A. joined the Great Lakes together
B. crossed New York from north to south
C. played an important part in developing New York City
D. was the first waterway built in the US
( )2. It can be inferred that ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.
A. the Great Lakes flow
B. the Hudson River flows
C. Lake Erie flows
D. the Erie Canal flows
( )3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114, 000, 000.
B. It’s 363 miles fr om the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.
C. The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.
D. Many other states helped New York built the canal.
( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.
B. Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.
C. All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.
D. Construction of the canal took eight years.
高一英语必修一单词表（人教版）Unit 1 1.survey n.调查；测验 2.add up合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore v.不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 6.calm...down（使）平静下来 7.have got to不得不；必须 8.concern vt.（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 9.be concerned about关心；挂念 10.walk the dog 遛狗 11.loose adj 松的；松开的 12.vet n.兽医 13.go through经历；经受 14.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/8010574598.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 16.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 17.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 18.Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 19.set down记下；放下；登记 20.series n.连续，系列 21.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 22.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 23.spellbind vt.（ spellbound,spellbound）迷住；疑惑 24.on purpose故意 25.in order to为了 26.dusk n.黄昏傍晚 27.at dusk在黄昏时刻 28.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 29.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 30.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 31.power n.能力；力量；权力。 32.face to face面对面地 33.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 34.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 35.no longer /not?any longer不再 36.partner n.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 37.settle n.安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 38.suffer vt. &遭受；忍受经历 39.suffer from遭受；患病 40.loneliness n.孤单寂寞 41.highway n.公路
高中英语必修一课后答案 【高一英语必修1 Unit 3 Travel Journal 课本答案及解析】 答案不重要，学到知识才重要。 【P20】 Ex.1 1. persuade; 2. determined; 3. is fond of; 4. cares about; 5. prefer; 6. organized; 7. fare; 8. cycle Ex.2 1. give in 2. liked; better 3. determined; 4 item; 5. Journey; 6. Journal; 7. shorting; 8. made up his mind Ex.3 glacier, valley, waterfall, rapids, plain, delta
【P56】 Ex.1 1. bend (v.); bend(n.) 2. view (n.); view (v.) 3. flows (v.); flow (n.) 4. transport (v.); transport (n.) 5. forecast (v.); forecast (n.) 6. pace (n.); pace (v.) Ex.2 graduated, schedule, attitude, forecast, As usual, insurance, parcels Ex.3 1. It was midnight when he found the cave. 2. On that mountain lies a temple at an altitude of more than 3,000 metres above sea level.
人教版高中英语单词表必修一 Unit 1 单词表 △survey /'s?:vei/ n. 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset ：[?p'set] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset,upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore /iɡ'n?:/ vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm /kɑ:m/ vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm (…) down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须 concern /k?n's?:n/ vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的；松开的 △vet /vet/ n. 兽医go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam /?mst?'d?m/n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands /'nee?l?ndz/ n. 荷兰（西欧国家）△Jewish /'d?u(:)i?/ adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的German /'d??:m?n/ adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 n.德国人；德语 △Nazi /'nɑ:tsi/ n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series /'si?ri:z/ n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty /'kiti/ n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors /'aut'd?:z/ adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind /'spelbaind/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了……
高一英语必修一1-5单元练习unit1 一）把句子补充完整 1. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道 You will know the __________ when you _______ ________ all the numbers. 2. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。 We tried to _________ him _________ but he kept __________ excitedly. 3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，恢复了健康。 After a long stay________ _________ Mary ________ 4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。 Since Li Ming _________ here, he has ________ ________ _____ < _________ his neighbours. 5. 如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。 If you don’t want to stay with me, you can _______ _______ and go. 6. 战争期间，我受了很多苦。我用日记记下自己的经历， 以便老了以后能够记住。 During the war, I ________ a lot. I wrote my diary to ________ ________ my ___________, so I would __________ them when I was old. 二）填入所缺的词。 1. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ down myself. 2. Parents are always c_______ much about their children. . 3. True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other. 4. I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________. 5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow. 6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink. 7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them. 8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________. 9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________. 10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________. 11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed. 12. The r_____ he gave for his c_____ in the exam was simple. [ 三）选择填空 --- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that --- Yes, but I _____ her husband first. A. should have told B. shouldn’t have told C. must have told D. needn’t have told There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil. A. a; when B. a; while
二、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 16. ----- Would you take this along to the office for me? ----- . A. With pleasure. B. That's right. C. Never mind. D. Don't mention it. 17. I know you don't like____ music very much. But what do you think of_____ music in the film we saw yesterday? A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填；the 18. As you can see, the number of cars______ on our roads rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 19. The weather turned out to be rainy yesterday, I ______my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. needn't have taken D. mustn't have taken 20. In an hour, we can travel to places ______would have taken our ancestors（祖先）days to reach. A. where B. when C. which D. what 21. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______fresh for several days. A. hold B. turn C. stay D. last 22.______ lots of trees and flowers planted everywhere, the city looks more beautiful. A. As B. For C. With D. Though 23. ______ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Though D. As if 24. He looks much heavier; he must have ______several kilos. A. worked out B. recovered from C. taken in D. put on 25. I don't understand why he _______faults with me. I've done my best. A. finds B. found C. is always finding D. will find 26. I won't call you ______ something unexpected happens. A. unless B. whether C. because D. while 27. If you follow the above suggestions, you will look and feel much better ________ at all! A. in secret B. in no time C. like crazy D. at present
人教版高一英语必修一语法归纳 以下是小编整理的高一必修一英语人教版语法归纳希望可以帮助大家，把语法进行归纳。 Unit 1 1. 词组: add up 合计 add up to 总计达 add… to…把。。加到。。。里 add to 增加增添扩建 2. calm… down 平静下来 3. have got to 不得不，必须 4. be concerned about / for 关心 5. walk the dog 遛狗 cheat … of 欺骗。。 6. go through 穿过完成用完通过仔细检查 go ahead 同意某人的请求go by 流逝 7. set down 记下 set up 建立 set off 出发引爆 set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事 8. a series of 一系列 9. on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地 10. in order to= so as to 为了目的是in order that = so that 11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明 at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午 12. face to face 面对面 13. no longer= not … any longer 不再 14. settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病 15. recover from 恢复 ,痊愈 16. get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦 17. make a list of 列清单 18. pack… up 装箱打包 19. get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展 20. fall in love 爱上
第一单元 A Animal Friendly Camps for Children SPCA(Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)camps are the best choice for the children who love animals. Campers enjoy a unique learning experience with our furry friends during these one-week sessions． At San Diego’ s Animal Adventure Camp，younger campers enjoy a wide range of exposure to animals and a dose of life lessons as well ．Pets are played with inside a“ ，safety” formationcicle where kids sit with each knee touching a neighbor’s．Children then wait to be approached， learning the animals should come to them as opposed to chasing the animals and causing them stress． Then campers create one-of-a-kind toys for their favorite pups ． New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp includes the Animal Advocates — Campers Picks program．Kids choose an animal to help it be adopted ．They get to know it ，its personality ，and get the word out ． Cage signs are lovingly made and hung and campers advocate for the animal all week． Then， when the animal finds a home ， the entire camp celebrates． Campers of all ages interact closely with horses at the MSPCA at Nevins Farm Children’ s C in Methuen ， Massachusetts． Set on a 40-acre farm with a working barn ， the program introduces rescue training and the equipment used to transport an injured animal into an emergency vehicle to campers of all ages． This is many children’first time interacting with large animals and it is thanks to the MSPCA's scholarship program ． Westchester SPCA Critter Camp in Briarcliff Manor ， New York keeps kids busy all day． In addition to attending an animal cruelty workshop ， campers create Adopt Me flyers for the sheltered dog or cat they like most’d to find a home ． Then it ’ s timetopost them around their neighborhood and do some legwork ． There ’also crafting cat toys， baking dog biscuits and painting pictures to brighten things up in the dog farm． 1． What can children learn at San Diego ’ s Animal Adventure Camp? A ． How to approach animals ．B． How to feed animals ． C． How to take care of animals ．D． How to get along with animals ．
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/8010574598.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
人教版高中英语单词表必修一 unit1 survey 调查，测验 add up 合计 upset 心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的（upset，upset)使不安，使心烦ignore 不理睬，忽视 calm （使）平静，（使）镇定，平静的，镇定的，沉着的 calm down （使）平静下来，（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不，必须 concern （使）担忧，涉及，关系到，担心，关注，（利害）关系be concerned about 关心，挂念， walk the dog 遛狗 loose 松的，松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历，经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹 Netherlands 荷兰 jewish 犹太人的 German 德国的
Nazi 纳粹党人 set down 记下，放下，登记 series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套 Kitty 基蒂 outdoors 在户外，在野外 spellbind (spellbound,spellbound) 迷住，迷惑on purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏，傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder 打雷，雷鸣 entire 整个的，完全的，全部的 entirely 完全地，全然地，整个地 power 能力，力量，权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘，门帘，幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer/not any longer 不再 partner 伙伴，合作者，合伙人 settle 安家，定居，停留，使定居，安排，解决
最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案 单元检测（一） 第一卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A．about B．inC．at D．over 22．As a driver，you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A．put B．ignoreC．notice D．take 23．The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A．quiet B．calmC．strong D．nervous 24．When he ________the dog on the street，he saw the accident. A．played B．tiedC．walked D．got 25．He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A．went through B．looked through C．got through D．broke through 26．—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? —No，______. A．of course B．on purpose C．by hand D．for pleasure 27．Those series of stamps ______ incomplete，while this series ______ complete. A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is；are 28．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A．took B．suffered C．suffered from D．stood 29．It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A．longer B．more C．any longer D．any better 30．She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A．since B．whenC．after D．until 31．I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A．inviting B．being invited C．invited D．to be invited 32．To my joy(高兴)，my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A．well B．muchC．better D．more 33．Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. A．grow B．appearC．become D．stay 34．I want to know ______. A．what city does she come from B．from what city does she come C．from which city does she come D．what city she comes from 35．—It's late；I have got to leave now. —OK.______. A．Thank you B．Don't worry C．I'm sorry for it D．Take care 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。We，Patty and I，had been best friends since Grade Four.Just about everywhere we went，people __36__
外研版高一英语必修1全套学案(含答案) 一、重点单词 调查 四邻、街坊 地方的局的 城郊、郊区 有吸引力的、吸引人的 幸运的;吉祥的 打扰、麻烦 地域行政区 接近 0.美丽的，宜人的 1.建筑 饿死 3.组织 职业 专业的 用手的，手的 美术馆、画廊 迷人的、吸引人的 死里逃生、大难不死
0.联络、联系 二、重点词组 高楼大厦 修建 到目前为止 摆脱 许多；大量的 因有机会做某事而感到幸运 费心做某事 结果 上涨 赚钱. 三．重点句型 试着用下列句型造句 Itisthesaeith… 现在分词短信作伴随状语 here引导非限制定语从句 四．语法 看下列各句运用了什么语法Hehasbeenlivingtheresince1970 Ihavebeenritingletters. herehaveyoubeen?ehavebeenlooingforyoueveryhere.
第二部分英语知识运用 一、单项选择 —inyourcityno? —Veryhotatnoonbutverycoolatnight. A.Hoistheeatherlie B.hatistheeatherlie c.Hodoestheeatherloolie D.hatistheeather Excusee,rSith,butIhavetoyouithsoequestions. A.as B.botherc.disturbD.adire —IhearBettyhasgonetojapanforherholiday. —oh,honice!Doyounohenshe? A.asleaving B.hadleftc.hasleftD.left Thisisthefirsttiehethebeautifulcity. A.visited B.visitc.hasvisitedD.hadvisited HehasbeenstudyingFrenchveryhardsonoheshouldreaditel l. A.quietly B.ratherc.prettyD.generall hereforthepastfeyears? A.areyou B.haveyoubeenc.haveyougoneD.didyougo —hatasthepartylie?
一．单项填空 ( )1．—Sorry，sir.I didn’t quite follow you.—________.I’ll explain it to you later. A．Don’t worry B．Come on C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it ( )2．—We are going there by________sea. —Don’t you think it too slow？Why not take________train A．the；/ B．the；the C．/；/ D．/；the ( )3．Ten minutes later，a bus________and everybody got on it. A．came up B．added up C．looked up D．put up ( )4．As you can see，the number of cars on our roads________rising these days. A．was keeping B．keep C．keeps D．were keeping ( )5．Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English. A．to practise B．practising C．practise D．practised ( )6．She understood what I was talking about，________it was the first time we had spoken together. A．whether B．even though C．as though D．since ( )7．My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese. A．for example B．for instance C．such as D．that is ( )8．As the project________at the meeting，it drew our attention. A．comes up B．was coming up C．came up D．had come up ( )9．—What do you think______an important part in their lives—Friends. A．plays B．takesw C．makes D．acts ( )10．This tree，among the tallest in the world，is________to a small area in southeastern Africa. A．present B．native C．official D．latter 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived.None of them dared go outside for fear of being __1__by the cat. The mice decided to hold a __2__ to find a way of stopping themselves from being in__3__.One day，when the cat was out，mice of all ages__4__into the meeting room. “Let’s build a big trap，”one mouse__5__.When this idea was__6__，another said，“What about poisoning(毒死)her？”But __7__knew where to buy the poison.One young mouse，whose mother had be come the cat’s food，__8__said，“Let’s cut her teeth，so she can do no more harm.”But the meeting did not accept his__9__. At last，one mouse，__10__than the rest，jumped onto a table.Waving a bell，he called for__11__，“Be quiet！We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s t ail，so we’ll always know__12__ she is！We’ll have__13__ to escape，and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to__14__！”Hearing the words，everyone got__15__ and they congratulated him on his good idea. “We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never__16__！” “She’ll never be able to walk__17__ again！Why，the other day，she suddenly appeared right in front of me！Just imagine...” However，the wise mouse said，“We must__18__who is going to tie it on her tail.”There was not a sound in the room.Nobody was__19__ enough to put the plan into action.The meeting ended without any decision being made. It’s often very__20__to have bright ideas，but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter. ( )1．A.trained B．taught C．caught D．invited。 ( )2．A.party B．test C．game D．meeting ( )3．A.return B．danger C．fact D．need ( )4．A.rushed B．swam C．flew D．stepped
高一英语必修一完整单词表survey 调查;测验 add up 合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦。ignore 不理睬，忽视 calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来 have got to 不得不;必须 concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose 松的;松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历;经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家) Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的 German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语 Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下;登记 series 连续;系列 a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 outdoors 在户外;在野外 spellbinding 迷住;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了… dusk 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声
entire 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地 power 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer ot…any longer 不再 partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病 loneliness 孤单;寂寞 highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路 recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得 gete tired of 对…厌烦 pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹 pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包 suitcase 手提箱;衣箱 overcoat 大衣;外套 teenager 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与…相处;发展 gossip 闲话;闲谈 fall in love 相爱爱上 exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地 disagree 不同意 grateful 感激的;表示谢意的 dislike 不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费vt. 倾斜; 翻到
必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goi ng through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearl y twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place si nce July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if i t’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy ab out everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sk y, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s chan ged since I was here. … For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I di dn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy eve ning, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a ye ar and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… … Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows . It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了，现在，来看看她的心情吧。亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 ……比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在