第三届高思杯五年级综合素质测评
英语部分
（总分：100分时间：45分钟）
【学生注意】请务必将答案填在答题纸
．．．上，只填在原题上不得分！
一、单项选择(15X2')
1. I sent a post card to my father Friday morning last week.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. during
【答案】C
【解析】考查时间介词的用法；具体某一天的早上/下午/晚上的前面只能用介词on, 故选C。【翻译】上周五早上我给爸爸寄了一张明信片。
2. This kind of computer ________ too much. I can’t afford one.
A. takes
B. spends
C. pays
D. costs
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的用法；spend和pay都是人做主语，take是it做形式主语而且多用于花费时间，cost是物做主语且多用于花费金钱，故选D。
【翻译】这种电脑太贵了。我买不起。
3. He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.
A. where I had been
B. where I had gone
C. where had I gone
D. where had I been
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句以及have/has/had been to与have/has/had gone to的区别；宾语从句需采用陈述句语序，have been to表示去过某地，人已回来，have gone to表示
去了某地，人还没回来,根据句意选A。
【翻译】他问我暑假去过哪些地方。
4. —This is my new e-dictionary.
—Wow! I like _____ very much. I’II ask my mum to buy_____.
A. it; one for me
B. it; one to me
C. one; it for me
D. one; it to me
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词辨析，及动介搭配的用法；it是同类同件，one是同类不同件。我很喜欢你的电子词典，指的是上文提到的对方的那个电子词典，是同类同件故用it, 我要让
妈妈给我买一个，是同样的电子词典而不是指对方的那个，故用one，则排除C、D，
再根据buy sth for sb这个固定搭配, 故选A。
【翻译】—这是我的新电子词典。
—哇！我很喜欢。我要让我妈妈给我买一个。
5. —______will you travel to Shanghai?
—In a month.
A. How far
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How long
【答案】C
【解析】考查疑问词的用法；how far询问距离多远，how often询问频率多久一次，how soon 询问时间多久，多与将来时连用，答句是in+一段时间，how long询问多长时间，可与任意时态连用，答句多为for+一段时间，故选C。
【翻译】—你多久后去上海旅游？
—一个月后。
6. of trees have been planted by these two volunteers up to now.
A. Hundred; hundreds
B. Hundreds; hundreds
C. Hundred; hundred
D. Hundreds; hundred
【答案】D
【解析】考查数词的用法；hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式，当用于固定搭配hundreds of 时必须用复数形式，表示成百上千的，故选D。
【翻译】到目前为止这两百名志愿者种植了数百棵树。
7. —What did you see just now?
—I saw two______ coming out of the house.
A. woman doctors
B. women doctor
C. women doctors
D. woman doctor
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词的用法；当woman或man做定语修饰其他复数名词时，要随同所修饰名词一起做复数变化，故选C。
【翻译】—你刚才看到什么了？
—我看到两个女医生从房子里出来。
8. —______ good news it is! The pandas are found alive after the earthquake.
—It’s so exciting.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
【答案】B
【解析】考查感叹句的用法；how修饰形容词和副词，感叹句形式为How + adj./adv. + 主语+ 谓语！what修饰名词，感叹句的形式为What +( a/an) + adj. + n+主语+谓语! 考查的难点在于news 是不可数名词，前面不能加冠词a,故选B。
【翻译】—多好的一条新闻！人们地震后找到熊猫时他们还活着。
—真令人兴奋。
9. I an umbrella, so I was all wet because of the heavy rain.
A. remembered taking
B. remembered to take
C. forgot to take
D. forgot taking
【答案】C
【解析】考查to do 和doing意思的区别；forget/remember to do sth, 忘记/记得要去做某事（未做），forget/remember doing sth, 忘记/记得做过了某事（已做），本题题意为忘记要带伞所以淋湿了，是忘记要去做某事故选C。
【翻译】我忘记带伞了，所以大雨把我全身都淋湿了。
10. —Is Cindy at home?
—No, she ______the library. She ______ there a moment ago.
A. has gone to; went
B. has gone to; has been
C. has been to; went
D. has been to; has gone
【答案】A
【解析】考查过去时和现在完成时的区别，以及has been to和has gone to的区别；has been to是去过某地，人已经回来，has gone to是去了某地，人还未回来。根据语义来看，是人去图书馆了，还未回来，故用has gone to，并且根据时间词a moment ago 来判断是过去时，故选A。
【翻译】—Cindy 在家吗？
—她不在。她去图书馆了。她刚才去的。
11. —Must we finish the work before six?
—No, you . You can do it tomorrow.
A. can't
B. needn't
C. mustn't
D. may not
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词的用法，Must we…? 的肯定回答为Yes, we must. 否定回答为No, you needn’t. / you don’t have to，故选B。
【翻译】—我们必须六点前完成工作吗？
—不需要。你可以明天做。
12. I don’t know the person and the picture _____ you’re talking about.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. where
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句关系词的用法；关系词引导定语从句时，who和whom都用来代指人，who用做定语从句的主语和宾语，whom用于定语从句的宾语，where用来指地点，that既可指物又可指人，本句中先行词the person and the picture既有人又有物，故选C。
【翻译】我不了解你正在说的那个人和图片。
13. This computer is too expensive. I would like a one.
A. more expensive
B. cheapest
C. more cheap
D. less expensive 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词比较级和最高级的用法，根据句意判断想要一个不那么贵的，故选D。【翻译】这台电脑太贵了。我想买个便宜点的。
14. —We will go fishing if it _____ this weekend.
—But nobody knows if it _______.
A. is fine; will rain
B. will be fine; rains
C. will be fine; will rain
D. is fine; rains
【答案】A
【解析】考查条件状语从句和宾语从句的用法，当if翻译成“如果”时，用于引导真实条件状语从句，主句用将来时从句用一般现在时，当if翻译成“是否”时，用于引导宾
语从句，根据是否下雨是将来的事，故选A.
【翻译】--如果这周天气好我们就去钓鱼。
--但没人知道是否会下雨。
15. —How about going shopping this weekend?
— .
A. Good idea!
B. Yes, I can’t.
C. Sorry, I will
D. Never mind.
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际，回答对方的建议，Good idea! 好主意！故选A。
【翻译】--这周去购物怎么样？
--好主意！
二、选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项(5X2')
16. He is over ninety years old, so he can hardly live by himself.
A. less than
B. more than
C. nearly
D. as old as
【答案】B
【解析】考查同义短语辨析，A不到，B超过，C将近，D和……一样老，故选B。
【翻译】他九十多岁了,因此几乎不能一个人生活。
17. Tim is good at maths and he has got lots of prizes.
A. is interested in
B. is famous for
C. does well in
D. takes care of
【答案】C
【解析】考查同义短语辨析，A 对……感兴趣，B因……而著名，C擅长，D照顾，故选C。【翻译】Tim擅长数学，他得过好多奖。
18. Tom is so smart that we all like him very much.
A. such smart boy that
B. so a smart boy that
C. such a smart boy that
D. such smart that
【答案】C
【解析】考查同义句型转换，表示“如此……以至于”可以用so + adj./adv. + that，such + （a/an）+ adj. /adv.+ n. + that故选C。
【翻译】Tom如此聪明，我们都很喜欢他。
19. —Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4, 2011.
—We take pride in her. She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.
A. are interested in
B. are afraid of
C. are proud of
D. look after
【答案】C
【解析】考查同义短语辨析，A对……感兴趣，B害怕，C为……感到骄傲，D照顾，故选C。【翻译】—李娜在2011年6月4日的法国公开赛赢得了网球冠军。
—我们为她感到骄傲。她是第一个赢得这项赛事的亚洲专业网球选手。
20. We heard from our teacher last week. In the letter she told us about her life there.
A. received a letter from
B. heard of
C. wrote a letter to
D. sent a letter to
【答案】A
【解析】考查同义短语辨析，A 收到来信，B听说，C给某人写信，D寄信给，故选A。【翻译】上周我们收到了老师的来信。在信中她告诉我们她在那里的生活情况。
三、选词填空(10X1')
(阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整通顺，每词限用一次.)
Dear Anne,
I miss you very much. I know you are very busy, 21 I am glad you can write to 22 . I will be away for the next few days. I 23 here next month on the 15th and will be back here 24 the month on the 28th. I will go to England to see my brother, John. John 25 in London in a big company. He and his 26 are going to meet me at London airport. I haven’t seen them 27 nearly one year. My brother wanted me 28 in their small London house. 29 there is enough time, we may go to Scotland to see a friend of mine. I hope we will also have time to visit my birthplace. I will send you a postcard 30 I get to England.
Write to me, please. With all my love and best wishes!
Yours,
Mary
21【答案】but
【解析】考查连词的用法，在语义上有转折，我知道你很忙，但是很高兴你能给我写信，故用but。
22【答案】me
【解析】考查人称代词的用法，用于介词to后要用宾格，故用I的宾格me。
23【答案】will leave
【解析】考查时态的用法，根据题中的next month，该句需用将来时, 故用will leave。
24【答案】at the end of
【解析】考查介词词组的用法，根据句意，故用at the end of。
25【答案】works
【解析】考查一般现在时的用法，表示一直存在的状态，故用works。
26【答案】family
【解析】考查对句意的理解，根据上下文应为他和他的家人，故用family。
27【答案】for
【解析】考查现在完成时的用法，现在完成时中引导一段时间的介词应用for。
28【答案】to stay
【解析】考查动词不定式的用法，want sb to do sth, 故用to stay。
29【答案】If
【解析】考查连词的用法，根据上下文，如果有足够的时间，我们可以去苏格兰看我的一个朋友，故填if。
30【答案】as soon as
【解析】考查连词的用法，根据上下文，用一……就……。
四、完形填空(10X2')
Where in the world can you take an hour's train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building 31 never burns down? There's only one place, and that's Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets in the Universal Studios, one of the 32 and largest movie companies in the USA.
A visit to the Universal Studios brings 33 memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isn't quite the same as it used to be. Costs have 34 and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money 35 expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.
The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people 36 stay at home to watch series, like Dynasty. These soap operas（肥皂剧）show 37 , powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actress are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them.
38 soap operas are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don't need Hollywood any more. 39 states, such as Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions（条件）and lower 40 . But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying to keep its best-known industry.
31. A. who B. where C. that D. when
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句关系词的用法,关系词用于引导定语从句，who用来修饰人，where用来修饰地点，that用来修饰人或物，when用来修饰时间，故选C。
32. A. old B. older C. oldest D. most old
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法，根据one of后常用最高级，表示最……的一个，old的最高级是the oldest，故选C。
33. A. behind B. back C. across D. above
【答案】B
【解析】考查动介搭配的用法，只有bring back的意思是“使回忆”，故选B。
34. A. looked out B. prepared for C. dealt with D. gone up
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配，A小心，向外看，B为……准备，C处理，D上涨，根据句意，成本下降，信心上涨，形成对比，故选D.
35. A. in B. from C. on D. by
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词固定搭配的用法，spend time/money on sth,故选C。
36. A. suddenly B. usually C. seriously D. politely
【答案】B
【解析】考查词义辨析，根据上下文，老年人通常待在家里看连续剧，故选B。
37. A. rich B. helpful C. simple D. foolish
【答案】A
【解析】考查词义辨析，根据上下文，肥皂剧中展示的场景是有钱有权的人住在漂亮的房子里穿着漂亮的衣服，由此推断是富有的,故选A。
38. A. Though B. Because C. But D. So
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词的用法，A尽管，B因为，C但是，D因此，根据上下文，虽然肥皂剧使好莱坞的电影制造业仍然盈利，大公司仍然在美国拍摄影片，但越来越多的电影选择
在好莱坞之外的地点拍摄,故选A。
39. A. Another B. Other C. The other D. Others
【答案】B
【解析】考查词义辨析，A是三者及三者以上中的另一个，the other多用于有范围的，other 用于无范围的，others后面不能加名词，故选B。
40. A. place B. cost C. wage D. job
【答案】B
【解析】考查逻辑分析能力，根据上下文，这些地方提供更好的工作条件和更低的花费，故选B。
五、阅读理解(A篇4X3'; B篇4X2')
A
Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren’t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let’s discover friction!
*WHAT YOU’LL NEED:
Soap, Water, Your hands
*WHAT TO DO:
1. Make sure your hands are dry.
2. Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.
3. Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).
4. Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.
5. Please write down what has happened.
*LET’S TALK!
Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.
*DID YOU KNOW?
1. Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.
2. Ancient people made fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn’t know it.
* WORK WITH PARENTS
Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not too hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.
41. This text is most probably _____.
A. a science report
B. a car advertisement
C. a script for a film
D. a maths problem 【答案】A
【解析】考查文章体裁，A科学报告，B汽车广告，C电影剧本，D数学题，文中涉及多个实验为科学报告,故选A。
42. You’d better make your hands _____ to get heat when you rub them.
A. slippery
B. dry
C. wet
D. smooth
【答案】B
【解析】考查细节理解，根据实验用肥皂洗手后手变得很滑产生不了摩擦就无法生热了，所以手干时摩擦容易生热，故选B。
43. What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chinese?
A. 摩擦
B. 冷却
C. 膨胀
D. 震动
【答案】A
【解析】考查词义推断，根据Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together，fiction是两个东西相互摩擦时产生的能量，故选A。
44. Which of the following is NOT an example of friction?
A. Stopping a fast running bike.
B. Making fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together.
C. Hands rubbing.
D. Seeing the tires of a car.
【答案】D
【解析】考查细节理解，A让一辆跑的飞快的自行车突然停止，B用两块木头摩擦生热，C 两手互相摩擦，A、B、C在文中都有提到，D 看汽车的轮胎，并不能产生摩擦，故选D。
B
Recently, American scientists named ten super animals, which are called "super" because these animals have powers that even human beings don't have. Here shows you some of their magic and secrets.
Mice
Super power: Mice can't see well, but their whiskers（胡须）in front of their mouths help them to "see". When a mouse's whiskers touch something, the mouse gets an idea of what's around it.
Mice are good jumpers, climbers and swimmers. They usually walk, run or stand on all four legs. But when they eat, fight or look for directions, they stand on their back legs. When they run, mice use their tails for balance. When a mouse is frightened, the end of its tail stands up.
Sharks
Super power: Sharks are the best animal hunters. Their brains can sense other animals' electric fields. Sharks can find other animals even if they hide in sand or mud.
Sharks look huge and dangerous but out of more than 360 kinds, only a few have attacked people without being troubled. Not all sharks are huge. Some that live in deep water are only 22 centimeters long. The biggest kind can grow to 12 meters long.
Hummingbirds（蜂鸟）
Super power: Hummingbirds can see what we can't see! Light is made up of waves. We can only see light waves that are about 380 to 780 nanometers（纳米）long. But hummingbirds can see some light waves that we can't see! Some things look colorless to humans but are very colorful for hummingbirds.
Hummingbirds are very small birds that live mostly in North and South America. The smallest kind weighs l.8 grams. Even the largest weighs only 24 grams. Hummingbirds can beat their wings very quickly —15 to 80 times per second. A hummingbird eats more than his own weight in nectar(花蜜) each day. So they have to visit hundreds of flowers every day.
45. The best title for the passage may probably be _______.
A. Mice, Sharks and Hummingbirds
B. Amazing Animals with Super Powers
C. Animals Smarter than Human Beings
D. The New Discovery of American Scientists 【答案】B
【解析】考查主旨大意，根据文章第一段Recently, American scientists named ten super animals, which are called "super" because these animals have powers that even human beings don't have.最近美国科学家列举了十种动物，称他们为超级动物，因
为他们都有人类所没有的超能力，故选B。
46. What is it probably doing when you see a mouse standing on its back legs?
A. It is following other animals.
B. It is being cheated.
C. It is looking for directions.
D. It is looking for food.
【答案】C
【解析】考查细节理解，根据when they eat, fight or look for directions, they stand on their back legs 可知，老鼠用后腿站立是为了吃食物、打架和寻找方向，故选C。
47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about sharks?
A. Sharks use eyelids to protect their eyes from harm.
B. Not all sharks are a great danger to man.
C. Sharks can hunt by sensing other animals' electric fields.
D. Sharks can range from 22 centimeters to 12 meters long.
【答案】A
【解析】考查细节理解，B、C、D在文章中均能找到，故选A。
48. What can we infer（推断）about hummingbirds?
A. They can see some light waves that we can't see!
B. They live mainly in North and South America.
C. They can't see light waves more than 780 nanometers long.
D. They are hard working and have a large diet.
【答案】D
【解析】考查推断能力，推断题的关键就是在文章中不能找到原话，但可根据文章推断归纳出来，A、B是文章的原话，而C没提到，故选D。
六、作文(10')
假如你要接受一家英文报社的采访，记者提出的问题是“How can you be a good child？”请根据下面的要求和提示，准备一段应答稿。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
提示： 1. What should you do at school？
2. What can you do to give help at home？
3. How do you show your love to your parents (or grandparents)?
要求： 1. 文稿必须包含以上三个要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数：60左右。
Well, to be a good child, I
【解析】考查语言综合运用能力，要求包含题目中的全部要点；准确使用词汇和语言结构，间的连接成分；行文流畅，符合英语交际习惯；无明显的语法错误；具备较强的语
言运用能力，能恰当地使用较难词汇、语法及复杂句型。
【例文】
Well, to be a good child, I should study hard at school. I must listen to the teachers carefully. I should also be friendly to others and take part in different kinds of activities. At home, after I finish my homework, I should help my parents clean the house, wash the dishes and clothes. I should always be polite to them. And on their birthdays, I will give them presents or do something special to show my love.
班级姓名 一、按要求完成下列各题： 1:she _______(宾格) 2. country_________（复数）3. buy （过去式）(基数词) 5 .China_______（形容词）______（现在分词）（最高级）(同音词) ’t________(完全形式) 10. I ______（形容词性物主代词） 二选择题： ( ) (1). I get up _______ about seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) (2). Why are you looking at _______like that A. I B. mine C. my D. me ( ) (3). I want _______ a map of China . A. buy B. is buying C. to buy D. am buying ( ) (4). Is it a picture ______ your school A. of B. to C. and D. with ( ) (5). Do you like _______ A. swim B. swimming C. are swimming D. swim, too ( ) (6). The man ______ a book in his hand is my uncle . A. and B. of C. with D. for ( ) (7). Who’s the lady ______ blue A in B. on C. at D. with ( ) (8). books are these They are mine. A: Who’s B: Whose C: who D: Whose is ( ) (9). He to work by car yesterday. A: isn’t go B: doesn’t go C: didn’t go D: don’t go ( ) (10). Are these Yes, they are. A: duck B: goat C: sheep D: cat 三、圈出不属于同类的单词。 1. older younger taller other
第4讲包含与排除 内容概述 有重叠部分酌若干对象的计数问题．能利用文氏图进行辅助分析，弄清文氏图中每部分的含义；结合文氏图理解两个对象和三个对象酌容斥原理；灵活处理具有一些不确定性酌计数问题，以及其他形式的重复计数问题． 典型问题 兴趣篇 1．暑假里，小悦和冬冬一起讨论“金陵十八景”．他们发现十八景中的每一处都有人去过，而且有五处是两人都去过的．如果小悦去过其中的卜二景，那么冬冬去过其中的几景？ 2．在一群小朋友中，有12人看过动画片《黑猫警长》，有21人看过动画片《大闹天宫》，并且有8人两部动画片都看过．请问：至少看过其中一部的小朋友有多少人？ 3．五年级一班45个学生参加期末考试，成绩公布后，数学得满分的有10人，数学及语文均得满分的有3人，这两科都没有得满分的有29人．请问：语文成绩得满分的有多少人？ 4．某餐馆有27道招牌菜．小悦吃过其中的13道，冬冬吃过其中的7道，而且有2道菜是两人都吃过的．请问：有多少道招牌菜是两人都没有吃过的？ 5．如图4-I，已知甲、乙、丙三个圆的面积均为30，甲与乙、乙与丙、甲与丙重合部分的面积分别为6、8、5，同时被这三个圆覆盖的部分的面积为2．请问： (1)只被甲或乙覆盖，却不被丙覆盖的部分的面积是多少？ (2)只被这3个圆中某一个圆覆盖的部分的面积是多少？ 6．在一个由30人组成的合唱队中，每个人都爱喝红茶、绿茶、花茶中的一种或者几种，其中有10个人爱喝红茶，12个人不爱喝红茶却爱喝绿茶，请问：只爱喝花茶的有多少人？ 7．光明小学五年级课外活动有体育、音乐、书法三个小组，参加的人数分别是54人、46
人、36人．同时参加体育小组和音乐小组的有4人，同时参加体育小组和书法小组的有7人，同时参加音乐小组和书法小组的有10人，三组都参加的有2人．光明小学五年级参加课外活动的一共有多少人？ 8．卫生部对120种食物是否含有维生素A、C、E进行调查，结果发现：含维生素A的有62种，含维生素C的有90种，含维生素E的有68种，同时含维生素A和C的有48种，同时含维生素A和E的有36种，同时含维生素C和E的有50种，同时含这三种维生素的有25种．请问： (1)这三种维生素都不含的食物有多少种？(2)仅含维生素A的食物有多少种？ 9．操场上有50名同学在跑步或跳绳，其中女生有18名，跳绳的同学有31名，跑步的男生有14名．跳绳的女生有多少名？ 10．学校举行棋类比赛，分为象棋、围棋和军棋三项，每人最多参加其中两项．根据报名的人数，学校决定对象棋的前9名、围棋的前10名和军棋的前11名发放奖品．请问：最少有几人获得奖品？ 拓展篇 1．在一个办公室中，有7个人爱喝茶，10个人爱喝咖啡，3个人既爱喝茶又爱喝咖啡，如果每个人都至少爱喝茶或咖啡中的一种，那么这个办公室里共有多少人？ 2．五年级二班有40名同学，其中有25:人没参加数学小组，有18人参加航模小组，有10人两个小组都参加．那么只参加了这两个小组之一的学生共有多少人？ 3．在1至100这100个自然数中，既不能被2整除也不能被3整除的数有多少个？ 4．渔乡小学举行长跑和游泳比赛，共305人参加．参加长跑比赛的有150名男生和90名女生，参加游泳比赛的有120名男生和70名女生，有110名男生两项比赛都参加了，请问：只参加游泳比赛而没有参加长跑比赛的女生有多少人？
第２1讲?排列组合 内容概述 了解排列、组合公式的来由及含义,掌握具体的计算方法；辨析排列、组合之间酌区别与联系，并能够合理应用. 典型问题 兴趣篇 1. 计算：24(1)A ?4 10(2)A ??33 36(3)3A A ?+ 【答案】(1)12 (2)50４0 (3）138 【解析】根据排列公式 )1()1(+-?-?=n m m m A n m 计算 2433 41036(1)4312(2)109875040(3)3138A A A A =?==???=?+= ２.费叔叔、小悦、冬冬和阿奇四个人站成一排照相,一共有多少种不同的排列方法? 【答案】24 【解析】这种排列是有序的2412344 4=???=A ３．体育课上,老师从１0名男生中挑出４人站成一排,—共有多少种不同的排列方法? 【答案】504０ 【解析】先从１0人中选出4人，再让4人全排列5040210244 4410=?=?A C 4．费叔叔、小悦、冬冬、阿奇四个人一块乘公共汽车去公园，上车后发现有8个空座位,他们一共有多少种不同的坐法？ 【答案】168０ 【解析】先让4人选座位,再让4人全排列168024704 448=?=?A C 5．用1至7这７个数字一共能组成多少个没有重复数字的三位数?如果把这些三位数从小到大排起来，312是其中第几个？ 【答案】（１）210；(2)第6１人 【解析】第一个位置有７中选择第二个位置有6个选择第三个位置有5个选择 个 是第个，开头的有个，百位是开头的有百位是61312302301)2(210)1(151617=??A A A 6.计算:2 5(1)C 47(2)C ?33 66(2)A C ? 【答案】(１)１0 （2）35 (3)2400 【解析】根据组合公式
英语 （满分100分，完卷时间90分钟）2015.1 Part One Listening（听力） I．Listen to the sentence and choose the suitable picture. （听句子，选出与句子内容符合的图画）5% B C A D E F 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ Ⅱ.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. ( 听对话，选出最恰当的答案) 10% 6. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By bus. 7. A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A driver. D. A pilot. 8. A. 9:05. B. 9:15. C. 9:25. D. 9:50. 9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five. 10. A. In the hospital. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. D. In the post office. 11. A. An apple and an orange. B. An orange. C. A bottle of milk. D. Some bread. 12. A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Autumn. 13. A. Yes, they must. B. No, they needn’t. C. Yes, they can. D. No, they can’t. 14. A. In a cinema. B. In a park. C. At home. D. At school. 15. A. To play in the school garden. B. To plant trees. C. To plant flowers. D. To play in the park. Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are True or False.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示）5%
小学六年级英语试题及答案 一、单项选择从下列每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（ C）1、They are reading about an English boy ________ the newspaper. A. on B. at C. in （ C ）2、Can I have ________ postcards? A. any B. a C. some （ B ）3、Who do you want to ________? A. write B. write to C. writing （ A ）4、I ________ lots of people in the park yesterday afternoon. A. saw B. see C. am seeing （B）5、Yang Ling and I ________ have the same hobbies. A. all B. both C. are （ B ）6、You ________ me about it yesterday. A. tell B. told C. talked （ C）7、Are you going to take part ________ the meeting? A. on B. at C. in （ A ）8、There ________ a concert in the school tomorrow. A. is B. are C. have
（ C ）9、Which season do you like ________? A. better B. good C. best （ B）10、The car is ________ than the old one. A. nice B. nicer C. very nice 二、英汉词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. by the way 顺便说 2. a quarter to one 12：45 3. do more exercise 做更多的运动 4. of course 当然 5. 去散步go for a walk 6. 在公共汽车站at the bus stop 7. 在秋季in autumn 8. 上课；有课have school 9. 写一封信write a letter 10. 下个星期next week 三、单词填空从所给的句子中选出一个符合题意的单词，使句子完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The students are listening to the teacher ___quietly_________ (quiet)in class.
第10讲几何计数 内容概述 合理使用各种已学的计数方法来解决几何计数问题；学会利用图形的位置和形状进行恰当的分类；掌握方格表中长方形个数的计算方法；注意利用图形的对称性来简化计算． 典型问题 兴趣篇 1．如图10-1，线段AB、BC、CD、DE的长度都是3厘米．请问：图中一共有多少条线段？ 这些线段的长度之和是多少厘米？ 2．小明把巧克力棒摆成了如图10-2所示的形状，其中每一条小短边代表一个巧克力棒．请问： (1)一共有多少个巧克力棒？(2)这些巧克力棒共构成了多少个三角形？ (3)嘴馋的小明吃掉一个巧克力棒后（图中两端带有箭头的小边），剩下的图形中还有多少个三角形？ 3．如图10-3，它是由18个大小相同的小正三角形拼成的四边形，其中某些相邻的小正三角形可以拼成较大的正三角形，图中包含“冰”的各种大小的正三角形一共有多少个？ 4．如图104和10-5，数一数，两个图形中分别有多少个三角形？ 5．如图10-6，在一个4x4的方格表中，共有多少个正方形？ 6．如图10-7，数一数图中一共有多少条线段？多少个矩形？ 7．如图10-8，AB、CD、EF、MN互相平行，则图中梯形个数与三角形个数的差是多少？
8．如图10-9，125个黑色与白色小立方体相间排列拼成了一个大立方体，其中露在表面上的黑色小立方体有多少个？ 9．如图10-10，木板上钉着12枚钉子，排成三行四列的长方阵．用橡皮筋一共可以套出多少个不同的三角形？ 10．如图10-11，在2x3的长方形中，每个小正方形的面积都是1．请问：以A、B、C、D、E、，、G为顶点且面积为1的三角形共有多少个？ 拓展篇 1．如图10-12，数一数，图中有多少个三角形？ 2．如图10-13，数一数下面的三个图形中分别有多少个三角形． 3．如图10-14，数一数，图中有多少个三角形？ 4．如图10-15，数一数．，图中共有多少个长方形？（正方形是一种特殊的长方形） 5．如图10-16，四条边长度都相等的四边形称为菱形，用16个同样大小的菱形组成如图的 一个大菱形．数一数，图中共有多少个菱形？
六年级英语测试卷(60分钟，100分) 一、Listen and choose,听音，选出你听到句子中含有的单词，听2遍。（10分） ( ) 1.A.crossing B.cinema https://www.doczj.com/doc/7719097503.html,ic ( ) 2.Aplane B.postcard C.poem ( ) 3.A.bookstore B.bike C.bus ( ) 4.A.space B.stop C.ship ( ) 5.A.lesson B.left C.let 二、Read and choose the right answer (单项选择)（20分） ( ) 1. — ___ can I go to Shanghai? —You can go by plane. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 2. Does your mother wash clothes? A. Yes, she doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. No, she doesn’t. ( ) 3. In China, drivers drive on the ___ side of the road. A. left B. right C. two ( ) 4. _I’m ill _You should__________ A. See a film B. Go to school C. See a doctor ( ) 5. I want to buy some books. So I can go to the ___ . A. bookstore B. shoe store C. pet shop ( ) 6. What does Tom do? A. Tom goes to school. B. Tom is a boy. C. Tom is a teacher. ( ) 7. How does he go to school? A. On feet. B. By foot. C. On foot. ( ) 8.He is a worker.Where does he work? A.His hobby is painting. B. He works in a factory C. He is a singer. ( ) 9. It’s late. Let’s go _____ together. A. to home B. home C. school ( ) 10. Tom’s mother teaches English. What does his mother do? A.She is a policewoman. B. She is a teacher. C. She goes to work by car. 三、Put the words in right order (连词成句) (10分) 1. do How you to go school ( ? ) 2. You take can deep a breath( . )
小学六年级英语试题 一、按要求改写单词： 1. she________(宾格) 2. country_________（复数） 3. close__________(现在分词) 4. three________(序数词) 5. China__________（形容词） 6. I _______ （名词性物主代词） 7. paper ______(复数) 8. swim ________（现在分词） 9.photo________（复数） 10.mouse_______(复数)11.mango________(复数)12.make________(现在分词) 二、选择题： ( ) (1). I get up _______ about seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) (2). Why are you looking at _______like that A. I B. mine C. my D. me ( ) (3). I want _______ a map of China . A. buy B. is buying C. to buy D. am buying ( ) (4). Is it a picture ______ your school ？ A. of B. to C. and D. with ( ) (5). Do you like _______ A. swim B. swimming C. are swimming D. swim, too ( ) (6). The man ______ a book in his hand is my uncle . A. and B. of C. with D. for ( ) (7). Who’s the lady ______ blue A. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) (8). We usually stay _____ home ____ Saturday afternoon . A. at…in B. at…on C. in…at D. on…on ( ) (9). A: It’s a white shirt , is it yours B: N o, ____ is yellow . A. I B. My C. Mine D. Me ( ) (10). ______ any men in the room A. Is there B. Are there C. There aren’t D. There isn’t ( ) (11). The bed ______ the right is yours . A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) (12). Look at _______ picture . A. one B. the one C. first D. the first ( ) (13). These books are my _______ . A. students B. students’s C. students’ D. students of ( ) (14). My parents often tell me ______ your family . A. about B. from C. for D. by ( ) (15). ______ any food in the fridge ？ A. Are there B. Is there C. Have D. Has 三、按要求改写句子，注意每条横线只填一个单词： 1. The children like the ball . （改为一般疑问句）
第11讲约数与倍数 内容概述 掌握约数与倍数酌概念．学会约数个数与约数和的计算方法；掌握最大公约数、最小公倍数的常用计算方法；能够利用最大公约数和最小公倍数的性质解决相关的整数问题． 典型问题 兴趣篇 1．(1)请写出105的所有约数；(2)请写出72的所有约数． 2．(1) 20000的约数有多少个？ (2) 720的约数有多少个？ 3．计算：(1) (28,72), [28,72]; (2) (28,44,260), [28, 44, 260]. 4．两个数的差是6，它们的最大公约数可能是多少？ 5．(1)求1085和1178的最大公约数和最小公倍数；(2)求3553，3910和1411的最大公约数． 6．教师节到了，校工会买了320个苹果、240个桔子、200个香蕉来慰问退休老职工．请问：用这些水果最多可以分成多少份同样的礼物？在每份礼物中，苹果、桔子、香蕉各有多少个？ 7．一块长方形草地，长120米，宽90米，现在在它的四周种树，要求四个角和各边中点都要求种树，且相邻两棵树之间的距离都相等，请问：最少要种多少棵树？ 8．甲数和乙数的最大公约数是6，最小公倍数是90.如果甲数是18，那
么乙数是多少？ 9．有甲、乙两个数，它们的最小公倍数是甲数的27倍．已知甲数是2、 4、6、8、10、12、14、16的倍数，但不是18的倍数；乙数是两位 数．乙数是多少？ 10．小悦、冬冬、阿奇在黑板上各写了一个自然数，这三个自然数的最大公约数是35，最小公倍数是70.这三个数的和可能是多少？ 拓展篇 1．72共有多少个约数？其中有多少个约数是3的倍数？ 2．5400共有多少个约数？并求出所有约数乘积的质因数分解形式．3．两数乘积为2800，已知其中一个数的约数个数比另一个数的约数个数多1．这两个数分别是多少？ 4．计算：(1) (391, 357), [391, 357]; (2) (18, 24, 36), [18, 24, 36]. 5．1547、1573、1859这三个数的最大公约数是多少？最小公倍数是多少？ 6．张阿姨把225个苹果、350个梨和150个桔子平均分给小朋友们，最后剩下9个苹果、26个梨和6个桔子没分出去，请问：每个小朋友分了多少个苹果？ 7．一个数和16的最大公约数是8，最小公倍数是80.这个数是多少？8．两个自然数不成倍数关系，它们的最大公约数是18，最小公倍数是216.这两个数分别是多少？
六年级英语期末模拟试题 听力部分（满分50分） 一．Listen and choose（听录音，选出跟录音相符合的一项，并将其字母编号填在题前的括号里）（每小题1分，共10分） 1．（）A.taller B.tall C.doll 2．（）A.matter B.match C.metter 3．（）A.nose B.rose C.goes 4．（）A.read B.red C.fat 5．（）A.bored B.ball C.sore 6．（）A.has B.had C.have 7.（）A.154cm tall B.155cm tall C.153cm tall 8．（）A.How old are you? B.How are you? C.How tall are you? 9．（） A.I am fine. B.I am fifteen. C.I am five. 10.（）A.He did homework.B.He did housework.C.She did homework. 二、Listen and judge 听录音，判断句子或图片的是否与录音内容相符，相符的在相应题号 下的括号内打“√”，不相符的打“×”（每小题1分，共10分） 1． 2 . 3. （）（）（） 4. 5.
（）（） 6．（） I went swimming yesterday. 7．（） My sister is younger. 8．（） You look so angry. 9．（） Merry is 80cm tall. 10．（） Jack’s apple is smaller 三、Listen and answer(根据你在录音中的问题，将下面每组答句中最合适的答案选出来，并 将其前面的字母符号填在句子前面的括号里)（10分） （）1、A：He’s riding a bike. B： He rowed a boat. C：He is swimming. （）2、A： He went fishing. B： He went to shanghai. C. He’s going to the library. （）3、A： Yes, she does. B： No, she didn’t. C： No, she can’t. （）4、A: They went by bike. B：They feel well. C： They go by bus. （）5、A：Yes, she’s going to go swimming. B：Yes, she worked at night. C：Yes, she failed the math test. 四、根据录音内容填写下列句子中所缺的单词,使句子完整.(每空只填一词)(10分) 1.Is John __________ pictures ? No, he_________ pictures yesterday. 2.I’m very__________, I went ________ yesterday ! 3.Sarah has a __________, so she __________ the doctor at 8:00 this morning. 4.My mother __________ some __________ for me last Sunday.
清大学习吧六年级英语培优题 、单词辨音找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项 1. ( ) A. third B. circle C. turn D. Saturday 2. ( ) A. colour B. pencil C. can D. cake 3. ( ) A. know B. brown C. low D. window 4. ( ) A. cook B. good C. food D. look ) A. season B. please C. eat D. great 5. ( 6. ( ) A. elephant B. eleven C. evening D. envelope 、单项选择从下列每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。 )1、They are reading about an English boy ________ the newspaper. A. on B. at C. in )2、Can I have ________ postcards? A. any B. a C. some )3、Who do you want to _______ ? A. write B. write to C. writing )4、I _______ lots of people in the park yesterday afternoon. A. saw B. see C. am seeing )5、Yang Ling and I ________ have the same hobbies. A. all B. both C. are )6、You _______ me about it yesterday. A. tell B. told C. talked )7、Are you going to take part _______ the meeting?
第22讲牛吃草问题与钟表问题 内容概述 牛吃草问题是一类特殊的工程问题，钟表问题是一类特殊的行程问题．牛吃草问题的难点在于草的总量有变化，因此要注意单位“1”的选取．掌握钟表问题的相关知识，学会将掐针成角度问题转化为指针闻的环形追及问题或相遇问题，学会用比例分析两个速度不同的钟表之间的时间对比关系． 典型问题 兴趣篇 1．有一片牧场，草每天都在均匀地生长．如果在牧场上放养24头牛，那么6天就把草吃完了；如果只放养21头牛，那么8天才把草吃完．请问： (1)要使得草永远吃不完，最多可以放养多少头牛？(2)如果放养36头牛，多少天可以把草吃完？ 2．学校有一片均匀生长的草地，可以供18头牛吃40天，或者供12头牛与36只羊吃25天，如果1头牛每天的吃草量相当于3只羊每天的吃草量．请问：这片草地让17头牛与多少只羊一起吃，刚好16天吃完？ 3．一片均匀生长的草地，如果有15头牛吃草，那么8天可以把草全部吃完；如果起初这15头牛在草地上吃了2天后，又来了2头牛，则总共7天就可以把草吃完．如果起初这15头牛吃了2天后，又来了5头牛，再过多少天可以把草吃完？ 4．有一座时钟现在显示上午10点整，问： (1)多少分钟后，分针与时针第一次重合？(2)再经过多少分钟，分针与时针第二次重合？
5．小悦早上6点半起床，赶到学校时发现手表上的时针和分针恰好第一次张开成一条直线，那么小悦到达学校的时间是几点几分？ 6．阿奇在9点与10点之间开始解一道数学题，当时手表的时针和分针正好成一条直线．当阿奇解完这道题时，时针和分针刚好第一次重合．请问：阿奇解这道题用了多少分钟？ 答案：11 832分 7．下午6点多时冬冬吃完晚饭开始看动画片，动画片开始时他看手表，发现时针和分针的夹角为110°．在新闻联播前动画片放完了，冬冬又看手表，发现时针和分针的夹角仍是110°．那么动画片一共放了多少分钟？ 8．在早晨6点到7点之间有一时刻，钟面上的“6”字恰好在时针与分针的正中央．请问：这一时刻是6点多少分？ 9．小悦的手表比家里的闹钟走得要快一些．这天中午12点时，小悦把手表和闹钟校准，但当闹钟走到下午1点时，手表显示的时间是1点5分．请问： (1)当闹钟显示当天下午5点的时候，手表显示的时间是几点几分？ (2)当手表显示当天下午6点半的时候，闹钟显示的时间是几点几分？ 10．一个快钟每小时比标准时间快1分钟，一个慢钟每小时比标准时间慢3分钟，现在将两个钟同时调到标准时间，结果在24小时内，快钟显示9点整时，慢钟恰好显示8点整．请问：这个时候的标准时间是多少？
小学六年级第一学期英语期末测试卷 Class_______ name______ mark______ 一、找出划线部分发音与其它单词不同的选项（5%） （D ）1、A. name B. bag C. at D. and （D ）2、A. ten B. desk C. bed D. me （B）3、A. live B. his C. five D. fish （C）4、A. on B. no C. shop D. not （A）5、A. use B. much C. but D. lunch 二、选出最恰当的答案，把序号写在左边括号里）（20%） （ A ）1．How do you go to school? A. I go to school on foot. B. The school is next to the hospital. C.I am going to the cinema. （ A ）2.What is your hobby? A.I like making kites. B.She goes to work by bus. C.Next to the hospital. （ A ）3. Does she watch TV at night? A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she goes to school on foot. C. No, I go to the park at night. （ B ）4.Turn left at the cinema, then __________. It’s on the left. A.our school B.go straight C.green light （ A ）5. at the red light. A. Stop B. Go C. Wait
小学六年级英语质量调研试卷 （考试时间为60分钟） 听力部分（30分） 一. 听录音，选出你所听到的词。(听两遍，共8题，每小题1分，计8分) ( ). fridge B. favourite C. finger ( ). ready B. really C. rainy ( ). spring B. special C. square ( ). there B. theatre C. these ( ). world B. wonderful C. windy ( ). popular B. project C. perhaps ( ). mountain B. moment C. museum ( ). cousin B. costume C. country 二. 听录音，判断所听内容是否与图意相同，用√和×表示。(听两遍，每小题1分，计8分) 9 10 11 12 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 13 14 15 16 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三. 根据所听到的句子，选择合适的答句。(听两遍，共8题，每小题1分，计8分) ( ). Let’s wait and see. B. It’s behind the TV. C. It’s mine. ( ). Sorry, I don’t know. B. They’re over there. C. Sure! ( ). Gao Shan is shorter than Helen. B. Helen is. C. Gao Shan is taller than Helen. ( )20. A. I like there. B. You can take bus . C. I want to buy some presents. ( ). I’m going to New York. B. I don’t like New York. C. It’s very hot. ( ). OK! B. Yes, I’d like to. C. No, it’s not here. 四. 根据听到的短文内容，填入所缺单词。（听三遍，共10空，每空1分，计10分） Dear Mike， Thank you for ’m very glad to be your penfriend. I’m in Grade ’m eleven years old. I’m one year________than you. My hobbies are________stamps and reading. My favourite subject is English. I can________English stories now. And I like________English songs. How about you I have a________ of three: my father, my mother and me. My________are doctors. My telephone number is 6298779. My e-mail is to me soon. Yours Liu Tao
第5讲 分数与循环小数 内容概述 掌握分数与小数互相转化的方法，并在分数与循环小数混合运算中进行合理应用；学会通过分数的形式判断相应的小数类型；注意利用周期性分析循环小数的小数部分． 典型问题 兴趣篇 1．把下列分数化为小数： ;334,113,92)2(;2513,813,43)1(?37 4,133,72)4(;907,225,65)3( 2．把下列循环小数转化为分数： .83.0,80.0)3(;53.0,10.0)2(;4.0,1.0)1(&&&&&&&& 3．把下列循环小数转化为分数：321.0,321.0,21.0,7.0&&&&&&& 4．计算：;7.05.03.0)3(;4.03.02.0)2(;3.02.01 .0)1(&&&&&&&&&++++++ .32.021.0)5(;312.021.01.0)4(&&&&&&+++ 5．.41235.035124.024513.013452.052341 .0&&&&&&&&&&++++ 6．计算下列各式，并用小数表示计算结果：.815.083.0)2(;153.068 .1)1(&&&&&&&÷? 7．将算式6.03.06.03.06.03.0&&&&&&÷+?-+的计算结果用循环小数表示是多少？
8．将算式 12 111110191+++的计算结果用循环小数表示是多少？ 9．冬冬将32.1&乘以一个数口时，把32.1&误看成1. 23，使乘积比正确结果减少0. 3．则正 确结果应该是多少？ 10．真分数 7a 化成小数后，如果从小数点后第一位起连续若干个数字之和是2000．a 应该是多少？ 拓展篇 1．将下列分数化为小数：?13 10,72,944, 65,83 2．把下列循环小数转化为分数：.13846536.6,3071.3,3351.0,84 .0&&&&&&&& 3．(1)把下面这些分数化为小数后，哪些是有限小数，哪些是纯循环小数，哪些是混循环小数： ;1111 11,625135,30884,19218,15017,7715,172,5031,43 (2)把下列分数化成循环小数：?143 12,3714,353 4．计算：;4312.021.01.0)2(;54.013.020 .0)1(&&&&&&&&&&++++ .011021.0212.076.0)4(;96.035.021.0.)3(&&&&&&&&&&&&++++
精选完整教案文档，希望能帮助到大家，祝心想事成，万事如意！ 完整教案@_@ 六年级上册英语期末考试试题及答案 Listening Part（听力部分） 一、听音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。 ( ) 1. A. science B. straight C. street ( ) 2. A. slow down B. on foot C. by bus ( ) 3. A. next week B. take a trip C. comic book ( ) 4. A. traffic light B. get together C. moon cake ( ) 5. A. puzzle B. hobby C. pen pal
( ) 6. A. worker B. head teacher C. reporter ( ) 7. A. angry B. sad C. afraid ( ) 8. A. see a doctor B. count to ten C. pay attention to ( ) 9. A. turn B. stop C. visit ( )10. A. country B. gym C. grass 二、选出你所听到句子中含有的单词或短语。 （）1. Jim goes to Beijing ________ . A. by ship B. by subway C. by train （）2. _______ at a red light. A. Stop B. traffic C. Wait （）3.I’m going to see a film _______ . A. tonight B. tomorrow C. next week （）4.He is a ________ . A. post man B. factory worker C. businessman ( ) 5. You should_____________. A. see a doctor B. do morning exercise C. wear warm clothes 三、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。 （）1.A. Where is the museum shop? B. Where are
一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成