【2014揭阳二模】广东省揭阳市2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
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2014年广东高考英语试题及答案解析I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers。
Then again,teenagers have 1______ feeling about their parents,saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research,the most common 2______ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3_______ rooms,clothers thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the 4_____. On the other hand,teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5______ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning their room or refusing to do the shopping at the suppermarket.The research, conducted by St。
George University,shows that different parents have different 6_______ to these problems. However some approaches are more 7_______ than others。
湖北省黄冈市2014高考英语作文训练题连载(9)及参考范文【广东省茂名市二模】基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分)假设你的同学因自己的肥胖而苦恼,请根据以下建议写一篇英语短文。
[写作内容]Don’ts Dos不要吃过多油腻的食物;睡觉前不要吃零食。
否则可能增加体重或消化不良(indigestion)。
要保持均衡饮食;每天需要至少一个小时的运动,比如可以选择步行上学,这样既有利于减肥,又可以保护环境。
做到持之以恒,只有这样才会在不久的将来拥有苗条的身材。
[写作要求]1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2. 首句已经给出,不计入总句数。
[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
Dear classmate,I’ve learned that you are trying to lose weight and I am glad to give you some suggestions.________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________【参考范文】基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分)I’ve learned that you are trying to lose weight and I am glad to give you some suggestions.On (the) one hand, you shouldn't eat too much fatt y food or eat snacks before you sleep. Otherwise, you may gain weight or suffer from indigestio n. On the other hand, you should keep a balanced diet. Meanwhile, doing exercise for at least one hour per day is needed, like walking to school, which is not only beneficial for your weight loss, but also helps protect the environment.Above all, you should be persistent, because only in this way can you become slim in the near future.【陕西省西安市长安一中2014第二次模拟】书面表达(满分30分)假定你是中学生李华。
2014届各区二模英语试卷阅读理解(C篇14套)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:(1)We are now living in the modern city. Most of the energy which we are using for heating lighting, transportation and manufacturing (工业生产) is from fossil fuels (化石燃料). These are carbon-based (碳基燃料) fuels from oils, coal and natural gas. When we burn these fuels we release (释放) heat which p___1____ the energy.There are three major disadvantages to using these fuels. Firstly, they are causing climate problems because of the g___2____ effect. When we burn fossil fuels they produce carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) which causes global warming. Secondly, when we have used up all our coal, oil and natural gas, we will have n___3____ left to burn. Thirdly, they are not very efficient. The internal combustion engine that we use in most cars, trucks and buses, for example, is only about 14% efficient.Scientists are working on an alternative (替代的) fuel—hydrogen (氢). There are a number of advantages to using hydrogen as a fuel. Firstly, because two thirds of the e___4____surface is water and water is made of hydrogen and oxygen (氧). There is an almost unlimited (无限的) supply of hydrogen. Secondly, burning hydrogen does not cause global warming. Thirdly it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels.Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time: there is the problem of separating it from water c___5____, if it is too expensive, we can not afford to use it; and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from sage. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely(非常)low temperatures. It seems likely, therefore, that there will have to be completely new technologies before hydrogen replaces fossil fuels. S___6____ these problems is an urgent matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge quantities(大量)of cheap coal, and there are still l___7____ oil and gas reserves(储备)elsewhere, the e ffects on the planet’s climate will be catastrophic(灾难性的)if they are used.1. p______________2. g________________3. n_____________4. e_____________5. c____________6. S_____________7. l________________Key :1. p rovides / p roduces2. g reenhouse3. n othing4. e arth’s5. c heaply6. S olving7. l argeRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (2)Who makes movies?Actors and directors, of course. But if you watch the credits (字幕) at the end of a movie, you’ll find hundreds of other names. Some of them are not f____1___, but they play the most important roles in filmmaking. Here are three important jobs behind the scenes.Makeup artist: Making characters look believableThe makeup artist’s work sounds simple. But it’s more than just making the lead actress look beautiful. If the hero gets a cut on his face, the makeup artist creates that cut, and it has to look e____2____ the same tomorrow. And the special makeup for a monster or a space alien can take six hours! Sometimes makeup artists have only fifteen minutes to p____3____ twenty actors for a crowd scene. Their work must always be careful and good, so you don’t notice it when you watch the movie.Special effects coordinator (协调人): Making impossible things look realAfter a movie, people often ask, ―How did they do that?‖In films, people can fly, dinosaurs walk through cities, and spaceships travel to other p____4_____ in outer space. These are all the work of the special effects coordinator. Some special effects, especially in science fiction movies, are made with computers. O___5____ are made by machines, which can make a rainy day or a snowy night at any time of the year. Fires and explosions in movies are all created with special effects.Foley artist: Creating the sounds of the cinemaThink of your favourite scary movie and its sounds – footsteps, loud rain, and creaking doors. All of these are the work of Foley artist. Many sounds can’t be recorded d_____6____ the filming of a movie, so Foley artists p___7____ them in their studios (工作室). They create the wounds of a fight scene, and the wind, rain, and thunder in the background. In a Foley artist’s studio, there are even special floor recording different kinds of footsteps.Next time you see a movie, look for these names in the credits.1. f______________2. e____________3. p___________4. p____________5. ___________6. d_____________7. p_____________Key:1. f amous2. e xactly3. p repare4. p lanets5. O thers6. d uring7. p roduceC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (3)Last spring I was walking in a park. A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string that was attached to a helium balloon(氢气球).All of a sudden, a strong w 1 took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would scream and c 2 .But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise into the sky, she h 3 shouted: ―Wow!‖I didn’t realize it at that moment, but that little girl had taught me something.Later that day, I r 4 a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected problem. I felt like saying:―Oh no, what should we do?‖ But thinking of that little girl, I found myself saying: ―Wow, that’s interesti ng! How can I help you?‖ One thing is for sure---life is always going to put us off balance with things we don’t expect. However, how we respond(反应) to them is our c 5 . We can choose to be frustrated(沮丧的) or fascinated.No matter what the situation, a fascinated ―Wow!’ will always b 6 a frustrated ―Oh, no.‖ So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected guests, think of that little girl and make it a ―Wow!‖i____7_____ of an ―oh, no.‖ The ―Wow!‖ response always works.1. w_____________2. c___________3. h_____________4. r___________5. c_____________6. b_____________7. i______________Key:1. wind2. cry3. happily4.received5. choice6. beat7. insteadComplete the following sentences as required: (4)Have you ever seen an exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves? There are five young male wolves in Brookfield Zoo now. The exhibition is d____1____ into two areas, an indoor room and a peaceful outdoor viewing or playing area. In the indoor area of the exhibition, which is small and can e____2____ become crowded, you can see the wolves t____3____ one-way glass and also enjoy a few different activities.One of these activities is very interesting. You stand in a dark room, listening to recorded wolf howls (长嚎). You can really get an idea of what it feels like to be in a dark and d___4___ forest. After about a minute and a half, some wolves in the woods a____5____ on the wall in front of you. It is a great experience for n____6____ lovers.In the outdoor area of the exhibition, there is a small river, ponds, fallen trees and a wetland. Visitors can walk among lifelike models of wolf prey(猎物), learning about different hunting s____7____ the wolves use, how they store their food and how they communicate, while watching the wolves from behind an electric fence.After a tour of the exhibition, you can read Wolf Brother written by Paver. It was made into a movie by director Ridley Scott.Welcome to our exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves!1. d___________2. e__________3. t___________4. d_________5. a_____________6. n____________7. s____________Key:1.divided2. easily3. through4. dangerous5. appear6. nature7. skillsWhen I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very l 1 work. Some just did enough to pass the exam. Others didn’t do quite enough. Fred Braines was such a student. He spent more time drinking in the T 2 House than working in the library.Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in Chinese. The test had 100 questions. Beside each question we had to write ―True‖ or ―False‖. While I was studying in my room, Fred was watching TV. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked very e 3__ . Then he told me of his idea.―It’s very simple. There are 100 questions and I have to get 50 right to pass the test. I will take a coin into the examination room. I haven’t studied a Chinese book for months, so I will toss the coin. In this way, I’m sure I’ll get h 4 of the questions right.‖The next day, Fred came happily into the examination room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour, he wrote down his answers. Then he left, half an hour b 5 the rest of us.The next day, Fred met his Chinese teacher at the school gate. ―Oh, good,‖ he said. ―I am sure you have got the r 6 of the test. Did I pass the test?‖The teacher looked at him and smiled, ―Ah, it’s you, Braines. Just a minute.‖ Then the teacher reached his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught in his hand and looked at it. ― I am sorry, Braines, you f 7 !‖1. l______________2. T______________3. e_____________4. h_______________5. b_____________6. r_______________7. f_____________Key:1. little2. Tea3. easy4. half5. before6. result7. failedA pearl necklace(项链)Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were at a grocery store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace. What a b 1 necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, ―Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?‖ Penny agreed with much h 2 , and she got the plastic necklace she liked.How much Penny loved the necklace! She w 3 it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part time jobs to earn pocket money and she worked very hard. Soon she managed to pay off the price for the necklace.Penny’s daddy knew all her e 4 and knew how much Penny cared about the necklace. One night, he asked Penny, ―Penny, do you love me?‖―Sure, Daddy, ‖ the little girl said.―Then how about giving me your necklace?‖―Oh, no , Daddy! N 5 my necklace!‖ Penny cried.―Oh, dear, it’s fine,‖ her father gave her a kiss.Several days l 86 , Penny went to her daddy, with her lips(嘴唇) trembling(颤抖). ―Here, Daddy. I love you.‖ She held out her hand. Inside it was her beloved plastic pearl necklace.Seeing this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a r 7 and colourful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.1. b______________2. h_______________3. w_____________4. e _____________5. N_____________6. l_____________7. r_____________Key:1. beautiful2. happiness3. wore4. effort(s)5. Not6. later7. realRead the passage and fill the blanks with proper words. (7)The big Town Hall clock was striking midnight when Frank began to cross the bridge. The dark night air was cold and slightly wet, and he could see nobody walking on the street.Frank was anxious to get home and his footsteps rang loudly on the pavement. When he reached the middle of the bridge, he thought he could hear someone coming near b 1 him. He looked back but could see no one. However, the sound continued and Frank began to walk more quickly. Then he slowed down again, feeling ashamed at having acted so foolishly. There was n 2 to fear in a town as quiet as this.Just then, he heard short, quick steps. By the time he reached the other side of the bridge, he could almost feel someone at his heels. He turned round and there stood a man dressed in a large overcoat. A hat was pulled down over his eyes and very l 3 of his face could be seen. Frank said something about the weather, trying to sound friendly and c 4 . The man did not answer but asked rudely where Oakfield House was. Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way.Then Frank w 5 why the stranger had wanted to find Oakfield House at such an hour. He knew that the people who lived there were very rich. Almost without realizing what he was, he began following the stranger q 6 . The man didn’t notice him at all. Soon the man was outside the house and Frank saw him look up at the windows. A l 7 was still on and the man waited until it went out. When about half an hour had passed, Frank saw him climb noiselessly over the wall and heard him drop onto the ground at the other side.Now Frank realized what was going to happen. He walked quickly and silently across the street towards a telephone box on the corner.1. b_______________2. n______________3. l____________4. c______________5. w______________6. q_______________7. l_______________Key:1.behind2. nothing3. little4. calm5. wondered6. quietly7. light/lampHave you seen the latest Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes?Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes s___1___ became ―the most famous detective in the world‖. What do you need to be a good detective?Holmes is back! In the movie Sherlock Holmes this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackw ood’s plan to c____2___ the world with black ―magic‖.Most of us are not as clever as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries (谜案) on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.Rule No 1: Justice (正义) is most important.No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very clever. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can b___3____ him on the side of justice.Rule No 2: Have sharp eyes.Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can find out a man’s p___4____ information like age and habits simply by looking at his footprints.Rule No 3: A good a___5____ is a great help.Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects, such as chemistry, botany (植物学) and anatomy (解剖学), he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. You should also have s___6___ as your helper, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.Rule No 4: Logic (逻辑) is the key.When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out i___7___, don’t be worried or anxious. Just take a deep breath and focus on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.1. s____________2. c______________3. b______________4. p_______________5. a______________6. s ____________7. i______________Key:1. soon2. control/change3. beat4. personal/private5. assistant6. someone/somebody7. immediatelyPositive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i 1 a chance .They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s tudying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive think has many advantage. First, positive think s __2 good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people ate a 3 likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usuall y get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr, Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There ate several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect o 4 to help then with problem. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t five up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude n 5 changed, Now, many psychologists thing people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about gook vents in your life. At the end of a day, ask,‖ What good things happened to me today?‖ Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting a 6 to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A good lifeLife can be d 7 some things. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.1. i______________2. s_____________3. a_____________4. o______________5. n_______________6. a_____________7. d_____________Key:1. into2. suggests3. always4. others5. never6. activities7. difficultRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (10)If you go to visit Stevening, you can stay in a simple but comfortable family home or a small guesthouse, or try the international dining room and luxurious bedrooms at the Grand Hotel. You canb___1____ a room by phoning or e-mailing the owner. You can get a list from the Tourist Information Office which is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays.There is also campsite near the town. Usually there is space for small teams of tourists, but largeg___2___ should call the manager in advance (提前) to check if there is space big enough for them.Stevening has two main shopping areas, the new Stevening Mall and the t___3____ market area which has a history of over 50 years. Please note that cars are only allowed into the Square between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. The Mall has over forty shops, i___4___ a department store, clothes shops for all ages, sports and a supermarket.For sports, visit the Stevening Leisure Center. It o___5___ indoor tennis, volleyball and a fitness center. You can pay for a half day, or join the Sports Clubs, which allows you to use the facilities(设施) all day for free and at a special price in the evenings.The swimming pool is open from May to September. Classes are held in the pool between 3 and 5 every afternoon except Sundays. There are courses for different l___6____, so don’t worry if you’re a beginner.From Stevening, it is easy to visit a number of places of interest. The peace of the Kerrow Hills is a short free bus ride from the town center. People who love walking may climb up Kerrow Mountain, but less a___7___ visitors can also enjoy the wonderful views by taking the little train. It stops just below the top of the mountain. You only need to walk the last few meters.1. b_____________2. g______________3. t________________4. i______________5. o_____________6. l____________7. a_______________Key:1. book2. groups3. traditional4. including5. offers6. levels7. ActiveThe sports utility vehicle (SUV多用途车辆) was invented in the early 1990s. It quickly became very popular in the United States. There are several r 1 for this. It is larger than most of cars. It can carry lots of people, bicycles, toys, dogs and other things. This makes it popular with families. It also has four doors and a big back door, so getting in or out is e 2 . Since an SUV is taller than most cars, the driver can see above other cars and have a better sight of the road. With a lot more p 3 , an SUV can go faster than most cars. It can also go on very rough roads where other cars cannot go.The SUV is popular with many people, but other people do not like these cars. First, they are larger than most other cars. This means that drivers of other cars may not be able to see the road w 4 . Also, SUVs are very heavy. If an SUV gets into an accident with a small car, the small car may be in s 5 trouble. Another problem with SUVs is that they are very expensive. They are expensive to buy --- about 50 percent more expensive than an average small car. They are also expensive to use, since they use a lot more gasoline (汽油) than smaller cars.There are two ways to solve these problems. One way is to change the way we think about them. Now they are sold as large cars. In the future, maybe they should be sold as trucks. Then people with just a car license could not d 6 them. They would have to get a truck license. These licenses are more expensive and difficult to get, so p 7 fewer people would buy SUVs. The other way to solve SUV problems is to make them differently. Some people think that car companies should make big SUVs smaller and less dangerous. They should also make SUVs with less powerful engines. Then they would not use so much gasoline.1. r_____________2. e_______________3. p______________4. w____________5. s_______________6. d_____________7. p______________Key:1. reasons2. easier/easy3. power4. well5. serious6. drive7. probably/perhapsLibraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and to learn. For more than 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ e 1 . But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its b 2 development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated (捐赠) millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed in the chances that libraries could o 3 Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have access(接触的机会)to books, lectures, news and more.Chances are that there is a public library in or near your c 4 . You can easily find one close to your home. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven out of ten libraries have free Internet. This opens many doors for people who cannot go online at home,i 5 the opportunity to apply for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images from the story h 6 . Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, ―The doors of wisdom are never s7 .‖ As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1. e_____________2. b_______________3. o______________4. c____________5. i_______________6. h_____________7. s______________Key:1. education2.biggest3.offer4. community5. including6.happily7. shutI didn’t think I had a passion (激情). I would sit in front of the TV all day, thinking about nothing but the next show.It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.On that day I went with my mum to drive my sister to the gym. I was bored. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, s 1 on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, for I had seen many like him b 2 .But in some ways he was d 3 . This man was not sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing h 4 to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵)thing he had.― Mum, why does that man have a radio even thought he’s homeless?‖ I asked.―He bought it,‖ she replied.―But if he’s homeless, why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He w 5 it on something he doesn’t need.‖―Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important things. We need happiness, too.‖That man must c 6 enough music to buy a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the k 7 to life.Without it, there’s nothing to look forward to. A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.1. s________________2. b______________3. d____________4. h______________5. w_____________6. c________________7. k______________Key:1. s omeone / s omebody2. b efore3. d ifferent4. h appily5. w asted6. c are7. k eyA Student Budget (预算)College is an exciting time to learn and to make friends that will last alifetime. Many students do not like to worry about money, and they wouldrather not think about it. But, it doesn’t matter whether a student’s parentspay for everything, or whether the students works part-time to help pay forhis or her education. All students can get into money t___1___ if they’re not careful.The cost of a college education can be quite expensive. In English-speaking countries, the a___2___ cost per student per year is well over US$10,000. Students must also pay for books, paper, pens, and etc. T__3__ can cost $500 to $1,000 per year. Students who live in university housing pay thousand more per year for room and board. Add money for clothes, travel, and other personal expenses, and the cost of one year at a university can be $20, 000 to $30,000 or more.Students need to spend their money c__4__. At most universities, advisors can give students advice on how to budget their money. They s__5__ this: at the start of a school term, write down your income; for example, money you will get from your family or a part-time job. Then, list all of your expenses. Put your expenses into two groups: those that change (food, phone, books, travel), and those that will stay the s__6__ (tuition, room and board). Add together all of your expenses. Are they more than your income? Do you have enough money, or do you need more?Learning not to spend more money than you have is not always easy. But for many, it is e__7__ than borrowing money from family or friends.1. t_________________2. a__________________3. T__________________4. c___________________5. s_________________6. s__________________7. e____________________Key:1. trouble2. average3. They4. carefully5. suggest6. same7. easier。
2023届广东省揭阳市四校联考高三下学期二模英语试题一、听力选择题1. Why didn’t the man go to the exhibition?A.Getting tickets would take too much time.B.He didn’t care for Da Vinci’s paintings.C.The ticket was too expensive.2. Why did the man leave Asian Industrial?A.He got promoted.B.He liked marketing.C.He enjoyed electronics.3. What does the man mean?A.He thinks the movie is terrible.B.He likes the movie very much.C.He thinks Eva acted well in the movie.4. What is the woman probably?A.A nurse.B.A teacher.C.A surgeon.5. When does the bank close on Sunday?A.At 9:00 p.m.B.At 5:00 p.m.C.At 4:00 p.m.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where did the woman learn about the apartment?A.On TV.B.In the newspaper.C.On the Internet.2. How much is the monthly rent?A.About £600.B.About £300.C.About £150.3. What will bring about an extra fee?A.Heat.B.Electricity.C.Parking.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题E三问部分:Question 1:Didn’t you say you wanted to be a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wanted to become a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wanted to work as a languageteacher?Answer 1: Yes, I am thinking about it. I’m quite interested in teaching and I enj oy communicating with students. Last summer, I worked as a language teacher in anEnglish camp in China, and taught some English classes for a month.Question 2:How do you feel the first day of teaching?/How was your first day of being a teacher?/How was your first day of teaching?Answer 2:It was all right. Wasn’t as terrifying as I thought it would be. I think the students were happy. The interesting thing is that we speak English and we think we knowthe grammar. But when I was teaching, I sounded that I didn’t know much aboutgrammar.Question 3:Why do you think you can become a language teacher?/Why do you think you can be a language teacher?Answer 3:That’s a good question. I study education and I’ve gotten to know some education theories and teaching methods. Usually, a language teacher should have goodlanguage skills and needs to be patient and enthusiastic. I think I’m the rightperson. Don’t forget, I am a native speaker of English.五答部分:Question 1:What’s new on campus this Saturday?Answer 1:The re’s a job fair./There will be a job fair.Question 2:What are you going to do after you get the degree?Answer 2:Work in a law firm.Question3:Where did Tom teach English last summer?Answer 3: In an English camp in China.Question 4:How is Tom’s English grammar?Answer 4:He doesn’t know much about grammar.Question 5:What does a language teacher need?Answer 5:He needs to be patient and enthusiastic and have good language skills./He needs good language skills and to be patient and enthusiastic./Good language skills,patience and enthusiasm.参考复述:Tom and Mary’s parents said they could have a dog. They were very happy and went to their neighborhood pet shop. But it was small, and there were only two dogs. One was big and black, and the other was small and white. Tom wanted the black one, and Mary wanted thewhite one. They couldn’t convince each other, so they decided to race home to decide who’d choose the dog. But before the race started, Tom told Mary to look at her shoes. When she looked down, he quickly ran ahead. So he got home first, but Mary said the race had been unfair. Then they agreed to have a race back to the pet store. But when they got there, the dogs were gone. The pet shop manager told them that a man had come while they were gone and had bought both of the dogs.。
高中英语真题:2014高考英语作文训练题连载(8)及参考范文【四川省成都七中2014三诊考试】书面表达(满分35分)假设你叫李华,你的一个朋友John刚从美国归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加,请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1. 表达想参加的意愿;2. 忙于准备高考;3. 由于感冒,身体不适;4. 表示歉意并另约时间。
注意:可适当添加细节以使行文连贯;词数120左右,开头和结尾已给,不计入总字数。
【参考范文】写作:Dear John,I’m extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your par ty this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experien ces abroad. Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just aroundthe corner, for which I am now really busy preparing.What’s worse, I have caughta bad cold lately and I’d rather I stayed at home instead of goin g anywhere.Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together. Wou ld it be convenient for you if we make it after the exam?I’m truly sorry. I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies. I look forward to your reply!Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua【2013界广东省揭阳市一模】基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)你是校报记者,最近进行了一次采访。
英语试卷 第1页(共26页)英语试卷 第2页(共26页)绝密★启用前 2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔讲试卷类型(A )填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others.For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parent should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 1. A. natural B. strongC. guiltyD. similar 2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge 3. A. noisyB. crowdedC. messyD. locked 4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research 5. A. washing B. usingC. droppingD. replacing 6. A. approachesB. contributionsC. introductionsD. attitudes 7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful 8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly 9. A. behaviorB. tasteC. futureD. nature 10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills 11. A. defendB. delayC. repeatD. reconsider 12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust 13. A. reply B. attend C. attachD. talk 14. A. hate B. scoldC. frightenD. stop 15. A. lovingB. observingC. understandingD. praising第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
揭阳市2014年高中毕业班高考第二次模拟考试英语本试卷共三部分,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卷上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卷的整洁,考试结束后,将本试题和答题卷一并交回。
I . 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
In America, drivers’ education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to 1 a class in drivers’ education.However,unlike other 2 ,it is not given during the 3 school year. Instead it is a summer course. The course is divided up into two parts:class time for learning laws and 4 and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students have a text from which they study the basic 5 they must know to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone wanting to get a driver’s 6 .Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the steering wheel and practice start,steering,backing up,parking,switching lanes,turning corners,and all the other operations7 to drive a car. Each student is required to drive a total of six 8 .The students are divided up into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two-hour blocks of time. Thus,each student gets half an hour driving time per outing. The instructor and “driver” sit in 9 seats and the other three students sit in the back.Drivers’ ED cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes,one on driver side and one on the other side where the 10 sits. Thus, if the student driver should run into 11 , the instructor can take over. The car also has another 12 feature. On the top of the car is a sign that 13 :STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they shouldbe especially 14 because the student driver is a beginning driver,not very experienced and intended to drive 15 .1. A. give B. take C. start D. seat2. A. schools B. practices C. operations D. courses3. A. basic B. extra C. regular D. special4. A. features B. regulations C. operations D. instructions5. A. laws B. skills C. signs D. parts6. A. experience B. education C. license D. curriculum7. A. separated B. intended C. required D. mixed8. A. courses B. hours C. tests D. classes9. A. driving B. passenger C. front D. window10. A. examiner B. instructor C. operator D. passenger11. A. difficulties B. blocks C. outings D. corners12. A. basic B. strange C. similar D. special13. A. reads B. writes C. warns D. tells14. A. cautious B. considerate C. skillfu D. polite15. A. quickly B. regularly C. practically D. slowly第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 16 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find satisfying work.I was driving a school bus to make ends meet and living with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had attended five interviews with a company and one day, between bus runs, they called to say I did not get 17 job. “Why has my life become so hard ?” I thought 18 (painful).As I pulled the bus over 19 (drop) off a little girl, she handed me an earring(耳环)saying that I should keep it in case somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring 20 (paint )black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it hit me -----I had been giving all of my attention to what was going wrong with 21 life rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a list of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to add more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for me 22 a lady who was a director at a large hospital. She askedme 23 I would give a one-day lecture on stress 24 (manage) to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My day there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of thinking 25 I completely changed my life.II.阅读(共两节,25题,满分50分)第一节: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AI was at the costume store with my Mom and my sister Megan, who was only 6 months old. I was looking at the pictures in the pattern book, trying to decide what to be for Halloween. I wanted to be a princess, but I didn’t get a chance to ask Mom to help me find that page. She was busy taking care of baby Megan.All the women bent over Megan’s carrier. Mom wasn’t even looking at me. Megan started to cry. Mom asked if I had decided yet. I looked down at the book and saw a picture of a kid in a banana costume. I pointed at it although I didn’t want to be a banana.Mom bought the banana pattern for me. I knew I had made a mistake. Everyone would laugh at me, a big banana in yellow tights(紧身衣).“You’ll be different,” Mom says. “It’ll be great.”I pulled on the tights. When we walked into the party, everyone smiled at cute baby Megan.I sighed. Then I wandered around the party.“Oh! You look so cute,” a woman said.“I’m a banana,” I told her.I walked around the party. People smiled when they saw my costume. Many of them told me I was cute.I smiled. I knew I looked funny. And everyone was looking at me. The clowns, the pop stars and the grown-ups. They were all looking at me.They thought I was cute and funny, in a good way. And guess what? I was the only banana at the party, and there were three princesses!Later Mom waved me over to where she was sitting against the wall. She looked tired. A thin blanket covered Megan. Mom pulled me into her lap. “Megan’s finally asleep, and I’m not going to let you go. You are the most precious, most attractive little banana!”That Mom. She was funny.So, being a banana was pretty good, because I was different.26. Why did the author choose the banana costume?A. She happened to see it.B. She loved it very much.C. She had no other choice.D. She thought it was different.27. Why did the author sigh when she went into the party?A. She felt extremely tired.B. She was laughed at by other kids.C. She thought she was ignored by others.D. She looked ugly in the banana costume.28. What did the people at the party think of the author in the banana costume?A. She was strange.B. She looked lovely.C. She was the prettiest girl.D. She should have been a princess.29. The author’s mom talked to her after Megan fell asleep mainly to _____.A. show her love for the authorB. let the author stay with MeganC. tell her she made a good choiceD. explain why it was a good costume30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. I’ m a BananaB. A Big MistakeC. Terrible HalloweenD. I Want to Be a PrincessBWhy are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods? One reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of acid accumulation in your body.Raw and whole foods are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and refined foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes(酶)that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream. In both instances, the result is obesity. When too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. Improperly digested food moves slowlythrough the digestive tract, where it becomes increasingly acidic (酸性的). To protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs.Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the appetite mechanism that tells us when we’ve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat . Processed foods also upset the digestive cycle. The body will either identify these foods as allergens and then store them safely away from the organs as fat, or the remains of undigested food will become acidic and enter the bloodstream as acid waste, which will stick to the blood vessel walls and block the passage of vital oxygen and nutrients heading for the body’s cells. The body’s metabolism(新陈代谢) becomes inactive, and the result is weight gain and obesity.The accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion increasingly inefficient. When that happens, even healthy foods can become acidic and the food allergies will become more common.To stop this vicious(恶性的) circle in its tracks, people need to consume food and supplements that will neutralize (使…中和)the acid already accumulated in body. Eating the right types of raw and whole foods can help. It’s also important to restore your enzyme balance. You need to identify and avoid the foods that cause acid accumulation and consume the foods that increase enzyme production. If you truly want to change and help your body heal itself, you need to take an active approach.—Raw and whole foods can be your choice.31. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To advocate eating more raw and whole foods.B. To tell the differences between raw and processed foods.C. To inform people of the harm of processed foods.D. To warn people of the problem of obesity.32. It can be inferred from Para. 2 that ______.A. it is essential for people to protect their vital organsB. foods with natural enzymes help people keep fitC. we’d better be cautious about raw and whole foodsD. giving up cooked and refined foods is a new lifestyle33. Processed foods are unhealthy because they ______.A. destroy body’s cellsB. are difficult to digestC. may lead to obesityD. stop body’s metabolism34. What is likely to be talked about following the last paragraph?A. Active approaches to avoid acid.B. Different causes of acid accumulation.C. Correct ways to cook raw foods.D. Suitable types of raw and whole foods.35. What can we learn from the text?A. Processed foods are good for our appetite mechanism.B. Eating the right types of raw and whole foods does good to our body.C. The accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion more effective.D. Processed foods also comfort the digestive tract.CBlind imitation is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive; to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else's way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not serve you. Then you can say,“I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’tragedies and declare victory, and know that they are cheering me on.”36. Imitation proves useful when you _______.A. know you are uniqueB. lose the balance of lifeC. begin to learn something newD. get tired of routine practice37. To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should_______.A. forget daily fear and painB. choose the right exampleC. ask others for decisionsD. stay away from stars38. According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are ______.A. desperate to influence others with their knowledgeB. ready to turn their original ideas into realityC. eager to discover what their ancestors didD. willing to accept others' ideas39. The trouble a creator faces is _______.A. the lack of strong motivationB. the absence of practical ideasC. how to search for more materialsD. how to use imagination creatively40. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To highlight the importance of creativity.B. To criticize the characters of role models.C. To compare imitation with creation.D. To explain the meaning of success.DIn a computer age, a broadband Internet connection is very popular now. Whether cable or mobile broadband, today’s connections are many times faster than those in the early days. Videos play smoothly, complex websites load quickly, and files download much faster than ten years ago. And the files are much bigger too.There’s a catch : You have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband Internet. If you don’t, it’s slow dial-up access for you. And for those living really far out, there may be no Internet access at all.Technology experts often talk about the “last mile” problem, which refers to the difficulty of bringing Internet access to remote locations. In cities and suburbs(郊区), it’s relatively easy to provide access for everyone. It is much more difficult to deliver access to those living far from cities, especially in developing countries. Internet service providers, for their part, have been reluctant to provide access to sparsely (稀疏地) populated areas. The handful of Internet users they would reach wouldn’t cover the expense.But every year, technological advancements allow of more and more Internet users. Most broadband connections today run over existing cable TV and telephone lines although these technologies aren’t available everywhere.Some companies have delivered the Internet over standard power lines. Advancements in cheaper, more efficient fiber optics cables (光纤电缆) promise to bring extremely fast Internet connections to more users. Still, the “last mile” problem remains hard to deal with. There will always be somewhere that doesn’t have an affordable broadband c onnection. But someday that might not matter. If the rapid progress in cell phone technology is any indication, it may not be too long before an Internet connection simply follows you wherever you go.41. The underlined part “a catch” (in Paragraph 2) probably means “_____”.A. a big taskB. a wonderful planC. a major cityD. a hidden problem42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Internet connections have been popular everywhere.B. Internet service providers are willing to care about rural(农村的)customers.C. Computer can’t become popular in developing countries.D. The problem of Internet access hasn’t been completely dealt with.43. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that technological advancements _____.A. make TV and telephone available everywhereB. bring great change to people’s everyday lifeC. make it possible for more people to use the InternetD. bring faster Internet connections to users44. What may eventually settle the “last mile” problem?A. Th e broadband connection’s getting faster.B. More and more Internet users.C. More and more Internet connections.D. The rapid progress in cell phone technology.45. The best title for this passage may be _____.A. Internet Connection ProblemsB. Internet Connections Need ImprovingC. Progress in Internet ConnectionsD. Internet Connections Today第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。