精品解析：上海市大同中学2018-2019学年高一下第二次月考英语试题(解析版)

2018－2019学年度第二学期高一年级月考三英语答案第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1-5：CDCAB 6-10：CDABC 11-15：ABBDA第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)16-20：EBACG第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）21-25：ADABB 26-30：DCCAA 31-35：DCBBC 36-40：CABDB第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）41-45：DACBB 46-50DBADD第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.with 62. to see 63. convenient 64. who 65. scanning66. took 67. its 68. delivery 69. a 70. mostly【评分要求：大小写错误扣0.5分，形式错误不给分】第四节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71. Rather than 72. lead to 73. ridding the world of 74. has a gift/talent for 75. When getting close to 【评分要求：按空格给分。

71-72题每空1分，大小写错误扣0.5分；73-75每空0.5分，2个大小写错误扣0.5分，1个大小写错误不扣分，不设0.25分。

】第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【评分要求：大小写错误扣0.5分，不按要求作答的不给分。

】第二节书面表达(25分)Dear Sir/ Madam,I’m Li Hua,a senior high school student in China.Learning from the Internet that you are recruiting some volunteers in China,I’m writing to apply to join you.I believe I am qualified and suitable to be one of the volunteers.To begin with,having learned English for more than 10 years,I can speak English fluently,having no trouble expressing myself.I once worked as a volunteer in similar activities held in Beijing,so I have relevant wor king experience.In addition,I’m outgoing and always ready to help others.Most importantly,I have a good understanding of Chinese culture,which enables me to introduce not only Chinese calligraphy,Chinese painting and Chinese musical instruments but also Chinese folk art like paper cutting and local operas,and typical Chinese diets.In brief,I am sure I can meet your requirements.I would appreciate it if you took my application into consideration.I’m looking forward to hearing from you.高一年级第一学期英语中段考答案高一年级第一学期英语中段考答案1。

姓名，年级：时间：2018级高一年级下学期第二次质量检测英语试卷试题说明：本试题分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟.考试注意事项：1。

答题前,务必在答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、班级、准考证号并认真核对答题卡上姓名、班级、准考证号与本人姓名、班级、准考证号是否一致.2.答客观题时，每小题选出正确答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.3.答主观题时必须用0。

5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

第I卷（客观题满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What do you know about the man? [来源：Z#xx#k。

Com]A.He is busy today.B.He will go out for a walk。

C.He doesn’t like the weather.2.What did the man do yesterday?A.He stayed at home.B. He attended a meeting.C. He bought somebooks.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a classroom。

B。

In a hospital。

OldCityof
As a holy city for three different religions in theMiddle East,has always been of great
religious importance. It was given a World He’ragestatus in 1981 and placed on the“List of WorldHeritage in Danger”the following year.
A. Replace his TV.B. Pay half of the repair fee.
C. Repair his TV for free.
]3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A forest.B. A dream.C. An accident.
22. From the passage, we can learn that.
A. was ruined in the mid-16th centuryB. was once a business centre for trade
C. has over 140 kinds of birds living thereD. is a holy city for three religions
A
If you’d like to go traveling, thefollowing World Heritage Sites may be your bestchoices.
Scenic and HistoricInterest Area
Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern partof Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of morethan 4,500m, with a series of different forest ecosystems(生态系统). It's particularly famous for its narrowlandforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds ofbirds also live in the valley, as well as a numberofendangered (濒临灭绝的) plants and animals,including the giant panda.wasrecognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCOin 1992.

学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题注意事项：1、全卷共七大题。

满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。

2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。

4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。

一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Conversation 1Where is the man now?In Paris.In Oxford.In New York.How does the man go for holiday?By bus B. By train. C. By air. Conversation 2When does the woman like to go to the cinema? On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. What can we know about the cinema?The price is lower on weekends.Many people go to the cinema on weekends. The cinema is busy every day.Conversation 3When does the conversation happen?At noonIn the morningIn the evening.What does the man do well in?Baking fish.Making cakes.Making salads.Conversation 4What can we know about Diana?She has two kids.She got married about seven years ago.She had her hair cut.How did Jack feel when he saw Diana?Sad B. Annoyed C. SurprisedWhat is the probable relationship between the man and the w oman?Workmates.Old classmates.Relatives.Conversation 5What are the two speakers doing?Chatting about impolitenessDesigning their roomTalking about the woman’s roommateHow does the woman probably feel?Angry.Excited.Nervous.What is the woman going to do next?Ask her manager for help.Try to solve the problem herself.Considering moving out.Conversation 6Where does the conversation happen?At the man’s office.In the man’s bedroom.On the way to work.What’ s wrong with the three alarm clocks?Two of them are not in useThey all don’t work normallyThey just don’t have the same time.What can we learn about the man ?He is usually late for workHe often breaks his clocks.He is a heavy sleeper.二、.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列句子，在所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项16. After graduation, he worked in a trading company, ______ he went abroad for further study.A. from whichB. after thatC. from thisD. after which17. Although they are twins, they don't have much_________.A. the same asB. in commonC. in commonsD. mu ch like18. Choosing a right dictionary depends on _____ you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which19. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine mont hs,________ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which20. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I ad mire her.________, she is a great musician.A. After allB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. As usual21.The letter reminded me______ the good time we had spent together.A. inB. for C . of D. on22. Her brother ______ be at home now, because he was see n playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t23.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is s o good __________.A. to be breathedB. to breathC. breathingD. be ing breathed24. You didn’t bother me. __________, I like your company.A. In other wordsB. On the contraryC. For one thing D. On the other hand25.Having checked the doors were closed, and _______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AA large number of women in Western European countries wis h that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany.“Women often wish that they had the same chance as men h ave, and believe it is still men’s world,” said Dr James Holden, one of the scientists who did the study.Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil comp any. She also believes in “Women’ s Liberation(解放)”.“I don’t wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I don’t think many women do. But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. At work, for example, we often do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones and open only to men. If you’re a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there . . . or engineers or sci entists?”26. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. 60% Western European women wish that they were born men.B. Most women in Western European countries wish that their babies were all boys.C. 60% women in West Germany wish that they were born m en.D. 60% Western European women who wish that they were born men are from West Germany.27. “It is still men’s world. ” means “______.”A. There’re more men than women in the worldB. There’re more men scientists or engineers than women sci entists or engineers in the worldC. Women cannot live without menD. Women have not been given the same chance as men28. Anne Harper considers that women should ______.A. be really liberatedB. live a better life than menC. be well paidD. get better jobs than men29. Anne Harper doesn’t wish that she were a man because s he ______.A. has got a very good jobB. believes in “Women’s Liberation”C. does the work that a man can’t doD. isn’t looked down upon by anyone30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passa ge?A. Usually the best jobs are not open to women.B. Women are less paid than men for the same job.C. There’re more men pilots, engineers and scientists than women ones.D. Women are looked down upon because they’re the second -class citizens.BContacts between Japan and the rest of the world have grown a great deal in the twentieth century. In the last thirty years, b usiness contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in J apan as well as Japanese businessmen do business around t he world.Difference between Japanese and Western ways of doing bus iness, however, often bewilders the foreign businessmen and making doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners. An Am erican businessman, for example, wants to start talking busin ess immediately. He wants quick decisions. He does not wait.A Japanese, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decision gra dually after giving him a great deal of thought.Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understa nding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is becau se of cultural difference for a Japanese to say “No” directly. In English, it is easy to say “No” to something we do not want to do. But in Japan it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request with “No”, or a similar phrase, is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many w ays to avoid saying “No”. These enable them to avoid hurting other people’s feeling. However, this often makes communica tion with the Japanese difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.31. From paragraph 1, we know that_______________.A. Japan is a very important country for businessmenB. Japanese businessmen do business all around the worldC. It is not always easy for foreigners to do business in JapanD. Business contacts between Japan and the West are import ant32. The underlined word in paragraph 2 probably means____ _______.A. tireB. puzzleC. interest D surprise33. From the passage, we can know that___________.A. American businessmen do things more quickly than Japan ese onesB. American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”C. Americans usually say what they are thinkingD. Americans do not express themselves clearly34. How many difficulties do the foreign businessmen in Japa n may have?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Two35. The main idea of the passage is that___________.A. foreign businessmen must be more politeB. Japanese businessmen are good at businessC. you must learn from Japan if you want to succeedD. foreign businessmen should first try to understand Japanes eCIs the woman pictured on the right more attractive than the wo man on the left?The photograph on the right was changed using a new "beaut y making" computer program, which uses a mathematical for mula involving 234 measurements of distances between facial features to get a theoretically more attractive version, while k eeping the basic appearance of the face unchanged. Unlike changes done in fashion magazine photos, wrinkles were not s moothed and hair color was not changed.The program is the latest attempt to combine beauty and scie nce, a subject that has drawn increasing academic interest in the last decade.Studies have shown there is surprising agreement among peo ple of different cultures about what makes a face attractive. M ost important is symmetry (匀称), along with youthfulness, skin smoothness and vivid eyes and hair color. Yet, like the many other scientific or mathemati cal attempts to define beauty, this software program raises co mplex and difficult questions about the understanding of beau ty."How can they prove something is more or less beautiful?" sai d Lois Banner, a history professor at Chicago University, who studies changing beauty standards. "There can never be a sin gle standard of beauty because so much of it is culturally influ enced."After viewing "before" and "after" photographs of different peo ple, Banner said the original faces were more attractive. "Irreg ular beauty is the real beauty," said Banner, adding that attem pts to measure beauty are driven by the media’s efforts to defi ne beauty and who is beautiful.Martina Eckstut, the woman whose photo was beautified for t his article, said she was struck by how different she looked. "I think the “after” picture looks great, but it doesn’t really look lik e me at all." She added, "I would like to keep my original face. "For centuries people have tried to define a universal ideal of b eauty. "The first reaction we have to faces will be based on fa ce symmetry." said Alexander Nehamas, a professor who has written about beauty. "But in real life we don’t just see a face. We see faces as people express their emotions and ideas, a nd all those aspects of the face are essential to our deciding whether a face or a person is beautiful."36. How does the program work to beautify a face?A. It changes the distances between facial features.B. It smoothes the skin and softens the color of the hair.C. It digitally repairs some obvious facial faults.D. It replaces the original face with a similar one.37. Banner believes that .A. there is no such thing as beautyB. efforts to develop a beauty measure should be encouragedC. the media is to blame for the failure to agree on beauty sta ndardsD. it is impossible to show that one thing is more beautiful tha n another38. When seeing the "after" picture, Martina Eckstut was .A. pleasantly surprised but thought she could look even betterB. eager to get her face changed although it didn’t look like he r at allC. amazed by the attractiveness but preferred not to have a di fferent faceD. confused by how different she looked and had no idea wha t to do39. According to the passage, which of the following statemen ts is TRUE?A. Beauty is mainly based on face symmetry.B. There is no single standard or definition of beauty.C. The program is likely to encourage people to change their appearance.D. Mathematics should be used to help us create beauty.40. The purpose of the passage is to .A. oppose the attempts to create artificial beautyB. introduce a beauty program and a discussion about beautyC. discuss what makes a person beautifulD. show how a beauty engine can beautify a person四、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读短文，从短文各题后所给的四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Back in my country, when I was a child, I used to go to “marke t day” with my mother. One day each week, farmers used to _ __41___ their fruit and vegetables into the city. They ___42___ one street to all cars, and the farmers set up tables for their _ __43___. This outdoor market was a great place to ___44___. Everything was fresher than produce in grocery stores becaus e the farmers brought it in ___45___ after the harvest. My mot her and I always got there early in the morning to get the ___4 6___ produce.The outdoor market was a wonderful adventure for a small chi ld, ___47___ was like a festival — full of colors and ___48___. There are red tomatoes, yellow lemons, green lettuce, pepper s, grapes, onions. The farmers did their own ___49___. They all shouted loudly for ___50___ to buy their produce. “Come a nd buy my beautiful oranges! They’re juicy and delicious and full of vitamins to ___51___ your children healthy and strong!”Everyone used to ___52___ with the farmers over the ___53__ _ of their produce. It was like a wonderful drama in a theatre; t he buyers and sellers were the “___54___” in this drama. My mother was an __55___ at this. First, she picked the freshest, most attractive tomatoes, for example. Then she asked the pri ce. The seller told her.“What?” she said. She looked very surprised. “ So ___56___?”The seller looked terribly ___57___. “My dear lady!” he replied.“I’m a poor, __58__ farmer. These are the cheapest tomatoes on the market!”They always argued for several minutes before agreeing ___5 9___ a price. My mother took her tomatoes and left. Both buy er and seller were ___60___. The drama was over.41. A. carry B. take C. bring D. fetch42. A. opened B. closed C. startedD. stopped43 A. produce B. goods C. foodD. product44. A. buy B. sell C. bargain D. shop45. A. hurriedly B. immediately C. directlyD. straightly46. A. best B. finest C. freshestD. cheapest47. A. who B. that C. whichD. what48. A. voices B. noises C. soundsD. accent49. A. shopping B. business C. shoutingD. advertising50. A. customers B. producers C. themselvesD. sellers51. A. keep B. let C. except D. make52. A. argue B. talk C. discussD. speak53. A. order B. price C. quality D. form54. A. viewers B. listeners C. actors D. directors55. A. actress B. inventor C. advancerD. expert56. A. wonderful B. exciting C. cheapD. expensive57 A. injured B. hurt C. damagedD. wounded58. A. excellent B. fair C. honestD. easy59. A. with B. to C. in D. on60. A. disappointed B. encouraged C. satisfiedD. tired第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的适当形式I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was gre at ____61___(excite) in waiting and shooting.One cold morning in winter, I went alone to ____62___ hillside.I carried my gun and three thick ____63__(sandwich). I founda natural hiding place, ____64___(clear) the snow and settled down. I sat there ____65___(wait) for about an hour. Nothing s howed.Suddenly, a beautiful buck appeared less than 20 feet away fr om me. Surely I couldn't miss it. The fact ____66___ I couldn’t miss it made me wait for him to realize I was there. I waited fo r him to run with a start.To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I supp ose. He must have known about men and ____67___(they) guns. But he walked right up ____68___ I was sitting. Then he st opped and looked at me!What happened next was hard ___69___(believe). But it all se emed quite natural. I reached up and scratched his head. And he liked it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head. He __ __70___(practical) asked for more.I scratched his body and fed him my last sandwich. Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go----a strong buck carrying a proud head.五、课内知识考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）理解句子，根据中文提示用单词或短语的适当形式完成句子，每题一分。

Ⅱ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.17. Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.A. inB. withC. ofD. to18. Our father _______ sit in the yard every evening and share his childhood stores with us when we were little kids.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could19. In order to promote the new product, the advertiser spared _______ energy _______ money to make huge billboards（广告牌）.A. neither ... norB. either ... orC. not only ... but alsoD. not ... but20. After a 30-year hull（平静）, the U. S. is once again being visited by hurricanes _______ the ones that battered （重创）the Eastern seaboard in the 1940s, ‘50s and ‘60s.A. the size ofB. the size asC. of the size asD. as the size of21. Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A. thatB. whatC. which D whether22. In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest.A. in whichB. thatC. asD. where23. It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. when24. When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A. asB. whereC. thatD. whether25. The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which26. _______ they are nutritious is not a factor temping enough to get you eating more fruit andvegetables, here’s some news that may convince you -- they make you look good too.A. ThatB. As whetherC. WhetherD. If thatSection BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.In Times of Crists, We Need Classical MusicIt’s still lying in front of me on my desk. The booklet, entitled Time for Outrange（愤怒）, was written by the 93-year-old French diplomat（外交官）Stephane Hessel. “The power of money,” Hessel says, filled with anger, “has never been as great and selfish and __27__ as it is now.”But what does the outrage of this Frenchman have to do with classical music and , ultimately, with me, music director of the Orchestre Symphenique de Montreal（蒙特利尔交响乐团）?A lot, I, too, am outraged by the direction of industrial society, with materialism and consumerism leading the way. I want to show that, because of its powerful impact, classical music can play a(n) __28__ role right now.We all sense that our society is experiencing an almost revolutionary __29__. Life is getting faster, competition is fiercer and social cohesion（凝聚力）is reducing. Like most people, I have no idea how liberty and civil rights would develop in the era of globalization and ever-evolving technological advancement.But I see this as an opportunity for a(n) __30__ to classical music. The great symphonies of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven are not museum pieces we should listen to only if we want to __31__ ourselves with some music history. Now are they a decoration or a relaxation exercise for the quickened pace of life.They are more than what a radio station for classical music once promised - “your oasis（绿洲）of well-being.” They are timeless compositions tha t __32__ all the uncertainties and insecurities of this new period. They can support us in our search for meaning. Beethoven, for example, was convinced that man had the capacity to change for the better and to go throughout life. This is whythere is so much hope in his music. His symphonies was mean to __33__ people forward.Classic music __34__ our senses and emotions in such a way that we were thrown back onto ourselves. It __35__ to listeners to make use of their own reason and reflect on their actions. Music’s sole purpose is to be experienced. That experience, in turn, is why music can change our perceptions（认知）of ourselves and thereby our interactions with others.__36__ to explain this powerful impact of music will always re main unsatisfying, but this much is certain: aesthetic（审美的）experiences can transform people.Ⅱ. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage there four words or phrase market A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different __37__ Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly motivate committed than male managers?Some research __38__ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs. such as greater __39__, an emp hasis on attachment, and a willingness to involve __40__ factors in making workplace decisions. These differences are seen to carry advantages for companies, because they expand the range of techniques that can be used to help the company __41__ its workforce effectively.A study undertaken by the International Women’s Forum discovered a manag ement style used by some women managers that differs from the command-and-control style __42__ used by male managers. Using this “interactive leadership” approach, women encourage__43__, share power and information, enhance other people’s self-worth, and get others excited about their work. All these things reflect their belief that __44__ employees to cont ribute and to feel __45__ and important is a win-win situation -- good for the employees and the organization. the study’s director predicted that “interactive leadership might emerge __46__ the management style of choice for many organizations.”37. A. assignments B. opportunities C. advantages D. techniques38. A. supports B. drops C. opposes D. approves39. A. authority B. competition C. aggressiveness D. cooperativeness40. A. positive B. countless C. emotional D. commercial41. A. employ B. manage C. assess D. arrange42. A. barely B. traditionally C. effectively D. occasionally43. A. participation B. concentration C. creativity D. imagination44. A. requiring B. expecting C. commanding D. allowing45. A. faithful B. powerful C. skillful D. thoughtful46. A. into B. from C. as D. withⅡ. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AThe easy way out isn’t always easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cookbook and chose a menu which included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time, I started on it as soon as Doug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I th ought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better so I doubled everything. As Dong loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl. Soon there was as sticky dough（面团）covered with ugly yellowish marks. Realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn’t have to face Doug laughing at my work.I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and, when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. The third time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in out rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it was my work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast（酵母）made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing. i had to admit what the “living thing”was and why it was there. I don’t know who was more embarrassed by the whole thing Doug or me.47. Why did the woman’s attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?A. Because the canned orange had gone bad.B. Because it took time and she wasn’t patient enough.C. Because the cookbook was hard to understand.D. Because she did not follow the directions closely.48. Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?A. Because she wanted to make another one.B. Because she meant to joke with her husband.C. Because she didn’t want her husband to see it.D. Because she hoped it would soon dry in the son.49. What made the dough in the bin look frightening?A. The rising and falling movement.B. The ugly yellowish marks.C. Its strange shape.D. It’s big size.50. When Doug went out the third time, the woman looked out of the window because _______.A. surprised at his being interested in the binB. afraid that he would discover her secretC. unhappy that he didn’t enjoy the mealD. curious to know what was disturbing himBThere are few more sobering（令人警醒的；使人冷静的）online actiyities than entering data college-tuition calculators and gasping（喘气，倒抽气）as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying, as well as studying, can comfort themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield hug e dividends（红利）.A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the “labor-market premium to skill” -- to the amount college graduates earned -- decreased for much of the 20th century, but he come backwith a vengeance （报复性地）since the 1980s. In 2005, the typical full-time year-round U. S. worker with a four-year college degree earned $50,900, 62% more than $31,500 earned by a worker with only a high-school diploma.There’s no question that going to college is a smart economic choice. But a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about which college to attend doesn’t come down merely to dollars and cents. Doe s going to Columbia University (tuition, room and board $49,260 in 2007-2008) yield a 40% greater return than attending the University of Colorado at Boulder as an out-of-state student ($35,542)? Probably not. does being an out-of-state student at the University of Colorado at Boulder yield twice the amount of income as being an in-state student (17,380) there? Not likely.No, in this consumerist age, most buyers aren’t evaluating college as an investment, but rather as a consumer product -- like a car or clothes or a house. And with such purchases, price is onl y one of many crucial factors to consider.As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices, and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets. This acco unts for the willingness of people to pay more for different types of experiences (such as attending a private liberal - arts college or going to an out-of-state public school that has a great marine - biology program). And just as two auto purchasers might spend an equal amount of money on very different cars, college students (or, more accurately, their parents) often show a willingness to pay essentially the same price for vastly different products. So which is it? Is college an investment product like a stock or a consumer product like a car? In keeping with automotive world’s hottest consumer trend, maybe it’s best to characterize it as a hybrid（混合动力汽车）; an expensive sunburned pro duct that, over time, will pay rich dividends.51. What’s the opinion of economists about going to college?A. Huge amounts of money is being wasted on campus socializing.B. It doesn’t pay to run into debt to receive a college education.C. College education is rewarding in spite of the shocking costs.D. Going to college doesn’t necessarily bring the expected returns.52. The two Harvard economists note in their study that, for much of the 20th century. _______.A. enrollment kept decreasing in virtually all American colleges and universitiesB. the labor market preferred high-school to college graduatesC. competition for university admissions was far more fierce than todayD. the gap between the earnings of college and high-school graduates narrowed53. Students who attend an in-state college or university can _______.A. save more on tuitionB. receive a better educationC. take more liberal-arts coursesD. avoid traveling long distances54. What is the chief consideration when students choose a college today?A. Their employment prospects after graduation.B. A satisfying experience within their budgets .C. Its facilities and learning environment.D. Its ranking among similar institutions.CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there two more sentences than you need.A. Many career passions don’t pay the bills, and many of us just do n’t have the talent.B. Extensive evidence shows that instead of painting a rosy picture of a job, you’re better off having a realistic preview of what it’s really like.C. People who graduate from college during a recession（经济衰退）are more satisfied with their work three decades later.D. I have become convinced that asking youngsters what they want to be does them harm.AB. when we define ourselves by our jobs, our worth depends on what we achieve.AC. Your job is not always going to fulfill you.“What do you want to be when you grow up?”When I was a kid, I felt anxious about the question, because I never had a good answer. Adults always seemed terribly disappointed that I wasn’t dreaming of becoming something grand or heroic, like a filmmaker or an astronaut.In college, I finally realized that I didn’t want to be one thing. I wanted to do many things. So I found a workaround: I became an organizational psychologist. My job is to fix other people’s jobs.I get to experience them indirectly -- I’ve gotten to explore how filmmakers blaze new trails（开创先河）and how astronauts build trust. __55__My first complaint with the question is that it forces kids to define themselves in terms work. When you’re asked what you want to be when you grow up, it’s not socially acceptable say, “A father,” or, “A mother,” let alone, “A person of integrity （诚实正直）.” This might be of the reasons many parents say their most important value for their children is to car a others, yet their kids believe that top value is success. __56__The second problem is the implication that there is one calling（使命感）out the everyone. Although having a calling can be a source of joy, research shows that search one leaves students felling lost and confused. And even if you’re lucky enough to stum a calling, it might not be a viable （切实可行的）career. My colleagues and I have form callings often go unanswered: __57__ If you manage to overcome those obstacles, there is a third hurdle: Careers rarely your childhood dreams. In one study, looking for the ideal job left college seniors feeling more anxious, stressed, overwhelmed and depressed throughout the process satisfied with the outcome. __58__ Sure, you might be a little less excited to ta average ou end up more productive and less likely to quit.I’m all for encouraging youngsters to aim high and dream big. But take it who studies work for a living: those aspirations should be bigger than work . As they want to be leads them to claim a career identity they might never want invite them to think about w hat kind of person they want to be -- and about things they might want to do.第Ⅱ卷Ⅱ. WordsDirections: Complete the following sentences by filling in the blanks with the words in their proper forms.1. Road traffic _______(injure) are the leading cause of death and disability among adole scents in high-and middle-income countries.2. He threw his arms round her and they embraced _______ (passion).3. Only those homes offered for sale at _______ (compete) prices will secure interest from serious purchasers.4. As the case gets worse, the patient will gradually sink into _______(conscious)Ⅵ. PhrasesDirections: Fill in each blank with one phrase from the table in its proper form. Note that there are two phrases more than you need.1. Around 200 local people _______ the construction of a chemical factory, saying that it would lead to serious pollution in that area.2. We are not sure whether he can finish the task on time, for he was informed to change the details of the project_______.3. He never _______ his ability, but keeps turning out one successful product after another.4. the public needs _______ the importance of environmental protection constantly.5. We lost contact with each other for more than twenty years. That’s why when we met on the street yesterday, she was _______ to recall my name.6. He insisted that an expert _______ at this critical moment to give us some practical advice.7. As the disease is spreading, the city is unlikely _______infection.8. The man accepted the 2014 Human Rights Award _______ Town Tong, a woman who had been working for refugees in that area for twenty years.Ⅵ. Grammar:Directions: 用动词的适当形式和恰当的冠词、连词、介词、代词或情态动词、形容词副词的比较级或最高级填空，使句子成立Turning Pain into MusicAfter __1__ (diagnose) with a severe pain disease, Jake Smith from Colorado leaned on music to cope.The problem first started for Smith when he was a freshman in high school. He suffered a concussion（脑震荡）while playing basketball. The symptoms didn’t seem to go away after several months.Doctors discovered a small fracture（裂缝）in Smith’s skull that was causing the pressure and the headaches. The teenager had surgery to repair it, but when he woke up, the problem was much worse. For months, he was in near constant pain. “It was the first time in my life that I __2__ (experience) a pain severe enough to actually understand why people would kill themselves because of the pain.” Smith said.Doctors eventually diagnosed him with Trigeminal Neuralgia（三叉神经痛）, a disorder that causes severe pain in the face. T. N. , __3__ it’s also called, gets worse over time and is incurable. Doctors call it suicide disease because they think it’s __4__ (painful) thing a human can experience. And they estimate that 25 percent of people who ha ve this disease end up killing __5__.Facing this awful reality, Smith turned to something he’d known since he was five years old - playing the piano. When he was in too much pain to sleep, he would be in the basement on his keyboard playing all night long.The keys wouldn’t take the pain away, but the notes would make it more bearable.While dealing with the immense pain, the then-18-year-old wrote his first album, Loreto. He published all 17 songs on his website, free for all, aiming to offer some comfort to people also __6__ (go) through pain.The idea prompted Smith to start song dedications（为他人写歌）. He would take request within online groups for people suffering from T. N. or other pain disorders and write __7__ (personalize) melodies（旋律）for them. __8__ his won suffering, he composed songs like “Ad Defeats Despair,” “Maiji’s Waterfall” and “Marsha’s Snowy Mountain,” sometimes based one person’s requested peaceful place.“A lot of people say that when I write them a song and they listen to it, their pain is a lessened ... So, I guess that’s __9__ I keep doing it.” he said.The 20-year-old has so far published over 100 songs on his website. His efforts __10__ (help) people with T. N. have expanded to include other pain diseases, as well as cancer.Ⅵ. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.1. 这场经济危机将席卷整个欧洲似乎是在所难免的。

精品解析：上海市⼤同中学2018-2019学年⾼⼀下第⼆次⽉考英语试题（解析版）Ⅱ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C andD.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.A. inB. withC. ofD. to【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词词义辨析。

句意：虽然他有时会犯错误，但我们不能怀疑他对公司的忠诚。

A.in在......⾥； B.with 和；C.of ......的；D.to对。

loyalty to为固定搭配，意为“对……忠诚”。

分析句意可知，此处表⽰对公司忠诚。

故选D。

2.Our father _______ sit in the yard every evening and share his childhood stories with us when we were little kids.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：当我们还是⼩孩⼦的时候，⽗亲每天晚上都会坐在院⼦⾥，和我们分享他童年时的故事。

would常常表⽰过去的某个时间段经常做的事情。

根据句意可知，此处应⽤would。

故选B。

3.In order to promote the new product, the advertiser spared _______ energy _______ money to make huge billboards（⼴告牌）.A. neither ... norB. either ... orC. not only ... but alsoD. not ... but【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词短语。

2018-2019学年第二学期月考试题高一英语（本卷分第一卷和第二卷满分150分时间120分钟）第一卷（满分90分）第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did the woman get home?A. By train.B. By air.C. By bus.2. What does the man often put on a Christmas tree?A. A doll.B. A star.C. An angel.3. How did the woman get to work?A. She took a taxi.B. Somebody gave her a ride.C. She drove her own car.4. How did the woman know about the restaurant?A.A friend told her about it.B. She read about it.C. Her mother took her there before.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Exercise.B. A bus ride.C. Some earphones.第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. When will the movie Cars start showing?A. Tonight.B. Tomorrow.C. This weekend.7. Where will the speakers go tonight?A. To a concert.B.To a gym.C. To a movie theater.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018.10.6高一英语阶段检测答案听力:1-201-5BACBC6-10CBBAC11-15BAACA16-20CBABC单项选择:21-35BDABC DBBDC CBDAA完形填空36-40BACBD41-45CBDCA46-50BBACC51-55ABCDA阅读理解：（A）56-59ADBA(B)60-63CABD(C)64-67BACA(D) 68-70BAD任务型：71.Introduction72.preparations73.easier74.difference75.list76.Learning77.confidence78.keep/bear79.harmful80. relaxed单词拼写forted82.starving83.graduates84.tolerate85.donatedparing88.Literature89.contribution90.Dynasty作文Do you agree with mums working outside the home??Recently our class has had a heated discussion about whether mum should work outside the home?The opinions are divided.Sixty-five percent of the students think that it makes good sense to let mums to work outside for the following reasons.First,mums have the right to work,improving their own life.Second,if mums work outside,it will not only bring in more money for the family,but they can also feel proud of their success in work.Third,working mums are good for social development.However,thirty-five percent of the students are against mums working. They argue that mums do not have to work outside the home.If they do,there will be no one around to do the housework,like cooking the meals or cleaning the house.So expensive is the maid that not every family can afford it.Personally,it is up to the mums to decide what they want to be:a working mum or a housewife(152词)听力材料录音稿：Text1W:They say you’ve got a job in New York City.M:Yeah,with the United Nations.W:How fascinating!You can meet people from all over the world.M:Yeah,but just one problem.I’ll have to leave my friends behind.Text2M:Have you read this book,Helen?W:No,what is it about?M:It’s about differences between men and women.I wouldn’t say it’s a scientific book,but it kept me laughing all the way through.Text3M:Hey,are you OK?Your running nose and cough tell me that you either have a cold or flu.W:Neither.It’s just that I can’t stand the smell of the paint in the living room.Any idea how to get rid of it?M:Well,maybe we can surf the Internet and see if we can come up with something. Text4M:I heard you had a car accident.Did you get hurt?W:I’m all right.But it’s going to cost me a fortune to get my car fixed.M:Why not buy a new one?Text5W:Hi,are you new here?M:Yes,I am.W:Is this your first year in college?M:No,I’m an exchange student from Boston College.I studied for two years there. Text6M:Would you like something to drink,ma’am?W:Yes.Give me some coffee,please.No milk,no sugar.M:Certainly.W:My friend is coming in a minute and he loves sweet juice.What kind of juice do you recommend?M:We have apple juice and strawberry juice.They’re both sweet.But I recommend the strawberry juice.It’s squeezed upon ordering.And the apple juice was made yesterday and stored in refrigerator.Text7W:Hello,sir.Could you spare me a minute?M:Sure,Jane.You look upset,what happened?W:Well,you know it’s Kevin.He’s telling everyone that David and I are in love.But we’re not.We’re just a study pair.You know,I help him with his English and he helps me with my maths.M:Oh,I was going to tell you that you have made great progress in maths.That explains.Don’t worry.I’ll talk to Kevin tomorrow.Text8M:Excuse me,am I going the right way for Hill Farm?W:I’m afraid not.M:Oh,how can I get there?W:Are you on foot?M:Unfortunately,yes.W:Well.It’s easy enough to get there.You need to go down this road till you see a track on your left.Maybe half a mile off.M:Half a mile?OK.W:Then,take that track and keep going for,er,another half mile.M:It’s over a mile away?W:Oh,at least.Now,when you get to a bridge,go straight over.M:Ah,ha.W:Then,a little way past it,you’ll see a sign“Hill Farm”on your left.M:And that’s finally it?W:Yes.M:Got it.Er,you’re not driving that way,are you?W:Sorry.M:Well,no harm in asking.Thanks for your help!Text9W:Welcome to this edition of writers.Tonight we have Steven Darcy with us.Congratulations on your book Life and Everything in Between,Steven.It’s such a success.M:Thank you.W:This is your first attempt at poetry?Did you ever try it before?Did you take any classes in poetry?M:Well.My only real experience was writing business plans.Other than that,I have zero experience,where writing is concerned.I have always had a good grasp of the English language,thanks to my mum who started me reading when I was very little.W:What is the hardest thing about creating your work?M:Definitely finding the perfect words to fit what I wanted to say.There’s always a word or two that I might still rewrite if given the chance.W:Will there be more collections of poetry from Darcy?M:There will be more of something I suppose.But maybe not poetry.I really don’t see myself as a poet.Rather,I see what I wrote as a kind of writing that might inspire people in some way.Text10W:Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to East Campus Library.To start your tour,I’m going to give you some useful information and regulations.I won’t keep you long.First,how to enter our library.Thanks to the advanced technology,you just need to bring your student card and touch it in front of the touch point.And the door will automatically open for you.Then the opening hour,our library is open from9a.m.till 10p.m.every weekday.For the weekends,it’s only open from11a.m.to4p.m. Please bear that in mind,so you won’t come in vain.Our library is also open for thelocal residents.And there’re differences for the students and the public.Our current students can borrow up to12books at a time.However,for the rest,the maximum they can borrow is9.You need to return the books on time,or your library account will be blocked,and you can’t borrow any more books.Remember books have different due dates according to their popularity.Mostly,the books should be returned within4weeks.But for the popular books,you have to bring them back within only one week.The last thing I must mention here is that you’re not allowed to smoke in the library anywhere at anytime.And as to drinks,only bottled water is allowed to bring in.OK,now it’s time to show you where everything is.。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What happened to the man?A. His bike was stolen.B. He hit the woman’s bike.C. He knocked a little girl.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A film.B. A novel.C. A director.3. When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?A. Mexico.B. Germany.C. Spain.4. What is the man’s choice?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.5. According to the woman, what should the man do at first?A. Peter likes to follow the fashion.B. Peter has had taste in dressing.C. He missed a few lessons.第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a company.C. At ho me.7. Where do we know about the man?A. He has a temperature.B. He dislikes traveling by pla ne.C. He doesn’t want to have a meeting.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What is the man probably?A. A bus driver.B. A policeman.C. A hotel ma nager.9.where did the woman lose her telephone according to herse lf?A. In a park.B. In a hotel.C. In a taxi.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共8页。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIvy GranstromIvy Granstrom was born with poor eyesight and got a seriou s back injury at the age of 60 during a car accident. She partic ipated in cold English Bay Swimming events for 76 years and was therefore sometimes known as the Queen of the Polar S wims.Gerry HewstonGerry Hewston was a member of Australian Men’s National Wheelchair Basketball Team. He won a gold medal in the 199 6 summer. He coached for the west Sydney from 2004 to 2006. He was named as a lifetime member for the efforts he made for the promotion of wheelchair basketball. Discussing whee lchair basketball, he said, “It lights up my life, and it stays for a bout two to three seconds. This is quite exciting and great fun.”April HolmesApril Holmes lost her left leg below the knee because of a tr ain accident in 2001. Remembering it she said, “I had a life-changing accident in January, 2001. And fortunately I have be en able to get back to doing what I love, and that’s track and fi eld.” Through hard work, she made records in the 100, 200 an d 400 meter events. To make her life more colorful, she has s et up a non-profit organization, the April Holmes Foundation, to help peopl e with learning or physical disabilities while being a role model for them.Shauna Maria WhyteShauna Maria Whyte was born in Canada in 1967. She has won many prizes in cross-country skiing competitions since 1975. In 1991, during a hors eback riding competition, Shauna broke her back. But she did not give in to this change in her life.1. What made Ivy Granstrom famous?A. Skiing.B. Basketball.C. Swimming.D. Track and field.2. According to Gerry Hewston, why did he love the sport he was doing?A. It brought him excitement.B. It won him several medals.C. It gave him a job as a coach.D. It strengthened his physical abilities.3. What do we know about four people mentioned in the text?A. They are peace-lovers.B. They worked for the development of the world.C. They made contributions to youth sports.D. They are disabled fighters.4. In which part of a newspaper can probably find the text?A. Travel.B. Culture.C. Technology.D. Sports.BIn her outstanding book, “Choose the Happiness Habit”, PamGolden wrote, “Take the story of two twin brothers for exampl e. One grew up and became an alcoholic (酒鬼), while the other became a successful businessman. When asked why he became an alcoholic, the alcoholic replied, “Be cause my father was a drunk.” However, the successful busin essman’s answer was also “Because my father was a drunk.”when asked why he succeeded. The same background. The s ame upbringing. However, the results were quite different. Wh y? The reason is that they had different choices. The brothers chose different thoughts which formed the situations they fou nd themselves in at last, so they had different experiences. There was a time in my life when I thought difficulty was due t o “bad luck”. Have you ever heard the saying “When it rains, it pours”? That was my answer when others asked me how thin gs were going on when I was in trouble. So what do you think I got? “RAIN”. More and more “RAIN”. I couldn’t understand w hy bad luck was always with me.Pam Golden says, “You’re either living in the problem or you’r e living in the solution.” Now, when I’m faced with what I used to think was a negative situation, I use a different way to think about it. I force myself to replace those negative thoughts that make me lose heart in my mind with positive thoughts which encourage me to fight against the difficulty bravely. Sometimes I write down some ideas that may be a solution, which I com bine with the lessons I have learned from the bad situations a nd the difficulties that troubled me in the past, and often, I find a solution to the problem soon. It seems that I should thank t he difficulty I met with. The RAIN that poured in my world has become great experiences that provide me with valuable expe rience, from which I can benefit.Now, it doesn’t“rain” as much in my life as it used to. In fact, most days are beautiful, cloudless and sunny! Sometimes I do get a rain, but I think it makes me stronger just like the rain h elps plants grow up.5. The example of the twin brothers shows that ________.A. upbringing makes a big differenceB. education d ecides a person’s futureC. making good choices is the most importantD. it is luck tha t leads to success6. What does “RAIN” mentioned in the second paragraph refe r to?A. Water.B. Good luck.C. Success.D. Difficulty.7. What is talked about in the third paragraph?A. How the author collects useful experience.B. How the author lives in the problem.C. How the author gets help from others.D. How the author deals with difficulty now.8. Now, the author’s attitude towards “RAIN” is ________.A. negativeB. unclearC. positiveD. unknownCHere is a record of the discussion about AI (artificial intelligen ce) conducted by several scientists:Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way off devel oping the AI, though I do think it will happen within the next thi rty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technol ogy and it will help us solve many of the world’s problems. Ho wever, no one really knows what will happen if machines bec ome more intelligent than humans. They may help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to believe AI will have a positive influe nce on our future lives, but whether that is true will be partly u p to us.Scientist B: I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intell igence frighten me. Even now, scientists are teaching comput ers how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future , their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted. In the short term, ther e is the danger that robots will take over millions of human job s, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This co uld mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines mi ght decide the world would be better without humans. Scientist C: I’m a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Rob ots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stampin g on human skulls and think of what’s happening right now: m ilitary machines like drones, gun turrets and sentry robots are already being used to kill with very little human input. The nex t step will be autonomous “murderbots” following orders but fi nally deciding who to kill on their own. It seems clear to me th at this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need t o be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.9. What is Scientist B worried about?A. AI technology will destroy the earth.B. Humans will be unhappy without machines.C. Computers can’t think by themselves.D. Robots will take the place of humans.10. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A.“Murderbots” will be against humans’ orders.B. We forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C. I launched the campaign to Stop Killer Robots.D. “Murderbots”can’t decide by themselves.11. Which statement is CORRECT according to the record?A. Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.B. The employment will be affected by AI technology in the fut ure.C. “Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.D. All the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.12. Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects?A. Scientist A.B. Scientists B & A.C. Scientist B.D. Scientists B & C.DBissel is a small village of the West Sahara. It lies next to a l.5-square-kilometer oasis(绿洲), from where three days and nights are generally required to go out of the desert. However, before Ken Levin discovered it in 1926, none of the Bissel villagers had ever walked out of t he desert. Reportedly, they were not unwilling to leave this ba rren land. Many had previously tried but failed, always someh ow finding themselves back at the oasis after several days of t rying to walk out.When interviewed by Ken Levin, an expert at the British Ro yal College of Sciences, the villagers explained that no matter which direction they walked it always brought them back to th e village.Why couldn’t the Bissel villagers walk out of the desert? Lev in was very puzzled. He had, by himself, managed to walk nor th from the village and reach the nearest town in three and a half days. He decided to carry out an experiment to solve the mystery. He and a Bissel villager called Argutel, would walk o ut of the desert together. They prepared enough water for a h alf-a-month journey and two camels. But this time Ken Levin didn't bring his compass. Levin would follow Argutel.Ten days later, they had walked for about 500 miles but we re still in the desert. On the 11th morning, an oasis came into their view. They were back at Bissel. Levin now understood w hy the Bissel people couldn’t escape the desert. They had noknowledge of the North Star, which had for centuries provided sailors and other travelers with a point of direction. In the des ert, if a person goes forward relying only on their senses, they will not be able to travel in a straight line. Rather they will trav el in a very large circle and eventually track back to where the y began. Levin explained to Argutel the function of the North Star and said, “As long as you rest in the daytime and walk to wards the brightest star at night, you would be able to walk ou t of the desert.” Argutel did as he was told. Three days later, h e came to the edge of the desert.Now in the West Sahara, Bissel has become a bright pearl, where tens of thousands of tourists come every year. Argutel’s bronze statue stands in the center of the town. On its base a re the words: ___________.13. Villagers in Bissel had never walked beyond the desert be cause ________.A. they had no method to find their way outB. they had a fear of the outside worldC. they had no desire to leave the oasisD. they were discouraged by their failures14. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. the use of a compass was necessary to walk out of the desertB. tourism in Bissel has been greatly developed and improve dC. Argutel became the leader of Bissel after his returnD. Ken Levin didn’t walk south because it would take more d ays15. Which of the following can most probably be found at the base of Argutel’s statue?A. A new life starts from the fixed direction.B. A long journey starts with the first stepC. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Two heads are better than one.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman feel?A. Surprised.B. Relieved.C. Reg retful.2. Which language does the woman learn online?A. Spanish.B. French.C. Japa nese.3. When is the woman leaving for the airport?A. At around 11:00.B. At around 9:00.C. At around 8:30.4. Where will the woman most probably go?A. To a baker’s house.B. To a bank.C. To a supermarket.5. What is broken?A. The telephone.B. The fax machine.C. The air-conditioner.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Changing tickets.B. Buying tickets.C. Booking tickets.7. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $ 25.B. $ 35.C. $ 50.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题考试时间共120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分为30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How many people will visit New York for free?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. See Mr. Smith.B. Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. What’s wrong with Jane?A. She misses her home very much.B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter.C. She is worried about her mother’s health.4. What does the man want to do?A. Learn to play baseball.B. Organize a baseball team.C. Find a baseball player.5. What does Susan mean?A. She had a date then.B. She will put off the meeting.C. She didn’t have time to prepare the speech.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

下期高一第三次考试英语试题I.阅读（共20小题，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

AExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put. an advertisement （广告）fbr free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger （房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room,, program, you won't have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon't want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set“ c ould cam you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home fbr free-but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roofi but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar cquipmcnt（around £ 14,000）, and let you use the energy produced fbr nothing. In return, they get paid fbr unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.21.If you cam £ 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on.A. £800B. £4500C. £500D.500022.If you want to use energy free, you have to.A.sign an agreement with the governmentB.keep the roof unchanged fbr within 25 yearsC.sell the roof to some energy companiesD.pay around £ 14,000 fbr the equipment23.For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers.B. Advertisers.C. Online companiesD. House owners.BBlue is the most attractive eye colour according to a new research.Blue eyes like those belonging to sexy star Angelina Jolie are the most appealing colour according to a pool of 3, 000 18 - 24-year-olds by Fresh Look One Day Colour. Angelina, her partner Brad Pitt and his ex-wife Jennifer Aniston all have blue eyes and all been named in a top twenty of the world* s most desirable eyes.The survey found that young folk with blue eyes is generally seen as being more flirtatious, sexy and kind.And when asked if they would change the colour of their eyes if they could, only one in ten blue-eyed people wanted to, significantly less than people with other colour eyes.One in three people who didn* t have blue eyes wanted a change.One quarter of respondents have considered wearing coloured contact lenses to change their eye colour temporarily-and blue is the most wanted colour.Green was the second most popular colour for those wanting a new look, with respondents saying green-eyed people were usually mysterious and creative.People with brown or hazel eyes were perceived to be more trustworthy than people with other eye colours.People with grey eyes were generally thought to be more intelligent than other people, and they were also described as usually being shy.23.1 e was the most common eye colour among respondents, with 41 percent of those who answered the survey having baby blue peepers and 39 percent having brown or hazel eyes.The survey also found that 18 percent of people don，t know what colour eyes their partner has.24.According to the new research, when considering changing their eye colour, the number of the people who will chooseranks the second.A. brownB. greenC. greyD. hazelAccording to the study result, if you were a manager and you wanted to find a most reliable person, you'd better hire one who has eyes.A. greenB. blueC. brownD. greyThe underlined word “peepers“ in the passage could be replaced by.A. babiesB. coloursC. eyesD. respondentsWhich of the following is the best title of the passage?A.Who have the most charming eyes in the world?B.Different eye colours in the world.C. A survey result on eye colours.D.Blue一the most attractive eye colour.CUniversity of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn't stand to see good food thrown out on their campus. "We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we could donate it. And they were on board." he said.So 18 months ago, the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network. Each night, volunteers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they have donated more than 23,000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.Nationwide, $165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to the National Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefe says that is about 40% of the country's entire food production. 4t If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%, we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a hugebenefit. That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are doing. " he said.Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries of the students' efforts. Ben SI ye, the senior pastor （牧师）,said, 44It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over hundred people.”The University of Maryland's Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country. 4t I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years. And once vve get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America, wc want to expand to restaurants and fhrms." Said Simon.The volunteers are committed to making that happen.25.The dining services in University of Maryland.A.wasted large amounts of fresh food on the campusB.directly donated the leftovers to the poorC.delivered the leftovers to area shelters and food banksD.enjoyed the talk with the students and gave supportVolunteers from the Food Recovery of Maryland.A.started to set up the organization two years agoB.just donated their own leftovers to avoid wasteC.collected the leftovers and then delivered themD.managed to solve the hunger issues in AmericaBen Slye's attitude toward the volunteers' effort was that of.A. unconcernB. appreciationC. doubtD. oppositionWe can learn from the text that.A.Simon aims to expand the program to restaurants and farmsB.altogether 25 million Americans suffer from hunger nowadaysC.every college has started the Food Recovery NetworkD.over 40% of the country's entire food is wasted each yearWhat can be the best title of the article?A.Battles Against the Problem of HungerB.College Students Rescue Leftover FoodC.How to Pick up Leftovers on College CampusD.Waste Problems in Uni vers,ity of Maryland DNew York —Wednesday, October fifteenth, is the first Global Hand Washing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the Loilet, after cleaning a baby and before .touching food.Global Hand Washing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Hand Washing with Soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of hand washing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs （病菌）.They say the correct way to wash hands is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soapalso helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the likelihood that people will wash again.It also says washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than an.y medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea （痢疾），which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.26.The Partnership creates Global Hand Washing Day to.A.call on people to wash handsB.help the developing countriesC.make a culture of hand washing in the third worldD.promote the importance of soap in hand washing27.The following facts can explain why soap is important EXCEPT thatA.soap gets people into the habit of washing handsB.soap helps to get rid of more germs off handsC.soap attracts people to do more hand washingD.soap gives people a longer hand washing time28.According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that.A.kills half of the kids in developing countriesB.can be prevented by washing hands with soapC.causes the greatest number of child deathsD.makes soap stand out in hand washing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年第二学期高一年级第二次月考总分：150 考试时间：120第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节1. When will the man leave for Perth?A. On May 24thB. On May 26thC. On May 27th2. How will the speakers go to Zhongshan Road?A. By carB. By busC. By subway3. Why was the man late?A. He cleaned out the garageB. He fell over from the toolboxC. He tried to find his baseball bat4. Where are the speakers?A. In the classroomB. In the libraryC. At home5. What is the woman going to do?A. Catch a trainB. Carry out a surveyC. Identify her personality第二节听第六段材料，回答第6-7题6. What do we know about the man?A. He is illB. He likes readingC. He is daydreaming7. What are the speakers going to do?A. Read books togetherB. Buy a cameraC. Watch the sunset听第七段材料，回答第8-9题8. What kind of TV series are the speakers talking about?A. Sci-fictionB. CrimeC. Documentary9. What does the woman think of the TV series?A. It's confusingB. It's boringC. It's thrilling听第八段材料，回答第10-12题10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Coach and learnerB. Driver and policemanC. Interviewer and interviewee11.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Practice moreB. Drive slowerC. Submit her application12.What can we say about the man?A. He's rudeB. He's humorousC. He's patient听第九段材料，回答第13-16题13.How does the woman feel?A. EnergeticB. ConfidentC. Anxious14.What probably is the woman's major?A. EnglishB. BiologyC. Education15.What is the man's task?A. Doing his projectsB. Writing his paperC. Reading his book16.What does the man mean?A. He will treat the woman to dinnerB. He will lend the woman a gift cardC. The woman should have saved money听第十段材料，回答第17-20题17.Who will give the speech on "China's Road Into Space"?A. Tom MillerB. Li YangC. Julia Moore18.When are attendees advised to arrive at the spot?A. Before 13:45B. At 14:00C. After 14:3019.Which items are forbidden to take?A. Mobile phonesB. Laptop computersC. Smart watches20.What is the speak doingA. Delivering a lectureB. Inviting some expertsC. Introducing a program第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AHow to Survive a Plane CrashYour carry-on bagThe safest thing to do with your carry-on is leave it on the plane.Flight crews ask you to keep your luggage clear of the aisies f or a reason; in the event of an evacuation, you don’t want it bl ocking an escape route.What to wearThe US National Transportation Safety Board says that 68 pe rcent of plane crash fatalities occur in post-crash fires, not in the initial impact.Therefore, on the day you’re flying, avoid wearing flammable synthetic fibres (合成纤维) like polyester and nylon. Instead, choose natural materials like cotton or wool. It’s also a good idea to favour long pants ( like jeans) and a long-sleeved shirt for extra protection from flames and sharp object s.Your seatA Popular Mechanics study of 20 commercial jet crashes with both fatalities and survivors found that passengers seated in t he rear cabin had a 69 percent chance of survival, compared with just 49 percent for those in first class.Besides, exit rows are the safest place to sit on the whole pla ne. In the event of an evacuation, the closer you are to an exit , the higher the chance you’ll escape uninjured.During a crashThe safest way to sit during a crash is to brace(支撑) yourself. In a 2015 crash simulation, Boeing found that passengers who both wore their seat belts and assumed a brace position (fe et flat, head cradled against their knees or the seat in front of t hem if possible) were likeliest to survive a crash.And the first thing you should do during a crash is put on the o xygen mask the minute it drops. During a loss of cabin pressu re, the fall in oxygen can knock you unconscious in as little as20 seconds.21.What clothes is probably recommended when taking a plane?A. a nylon shirtB. a cotton shirtC. polyester pantsD. plastic pants22. Where is the safest place during a jet crash?A. seats in first classB. seats in ec onomy classC. seats in the rear cabinD. seats near the exit23. Which behavior is proper during a crash?A. To take on a brace position.B. To sit up right.C. To loose the seat belt.D. To put on the oxygen mask for neighbors.BThe flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melind a sits in the rose garden of the nursing home. She is recalling old times as she waits for her family’s arrival. The nursing ho me has been Melinda’s new settlement ever since Thomas pa ssed away a week ago. Thomas had fought a long and hard b attle against lung cancer for three years. Unfortunately, he ha s broken the promise that he and Melinda had made: to be wit h each other for every birthday. Melinda knew this was unreali stic (不现实的) but agreed to the promise for Thomas’s sake.“Thomas, you are completely a dreamer!” Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his b eautiful wife. That’s what she loved about him most — he had a vivid imagination. They got married at age eighteen and be gan having children right away. Mary came within the year, fol lowed by Thomas Benjamin II, Lilly-Ann, and Joseph “Little Joey” George. The family lived an exu ltant life filled with laughter and love.“Mom!” Lilly shouted, but it really sounded like a howl. Melind a had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared wit h her late husband. Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room .When the doors opened, Melinda put her hand over her mout h and was completely speechless. The room was crowded wit h the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and l ove was felt instantly. The night went on; stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect.However, when Melinda caught a moment to herself she look ed around at her family. With a smile on her face, she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast. “This one is for you, Thomas, though you are not here.”24. Why did Thomas break his promise?A. He was busy with his work.B. He died of lung cancer.C. He had to serve in the army.D. He stopped loving Melinda.25. Which of the following best explains “exultant” underlined i n Paragraph 2?A. peaceful.B. simple.C. stressful.D. happy.26. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Melinda’s children forgot their father.B. Melinda was tired of noise.C. Melinda missed her husband badly.D. Melinda liked to drink alcohol.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Particular BirthdayB. A Woman at a Nursing HomeC. Memories of Old DaysD. A Big Surprise for MelindaCPhone batteries rarely last a full day anymore, so carrying co mpact chargers(小巧的充电器)is becoming normal. But many of these so-called portable devices are heavy, thick andinconvenient — until Solar Paper is developed.Chicago engineers have designed a super-thin, lightweight panel called Solar Paper capable of charging an iPhone in two hours and multiple panels can be combined to boost its power. It was created by Chicago-based Yolk. After raising(筹钱) more than $1 million online for the production, it is now av ailable to purchase throughout the country. It comes in four ve rsions — 2.5W, 5W, 7.5W and 10W — depending on the outp ut needed for various devices. And these different models are created by combining individual 2.5W panels together.A 2.5W panel will charge an iPhone in five hours. The 5W ver sion charges the same devices but cuts charging time to two hours or three hours if it's cloudy. The 7.5W model Solar Pap er charges the devices at the same time as the 5W version bu t produces more energy when it is cloudy. The 10W version is ideal for the iPad Air 2, and will charge a device in 2.5 hours. Each individual panel measures 3.5 inches × 6.7 inches × 0.6 inches, weighs 60g and is 1.5mm thick.Other features include a unique automatic reset(重置) function which stops and starts the Paper charging when c asting with a shadow or placed in sunlight. Other solar charge rs require you to re-plug(重播) the wire at these conditions. It also has a low-energy LCD screen that displays the amount of power the Sol ar Paper produces in real time.28. What does the underlined word "boost" in the second para graph mean?A. increase.B. balance.C. possess.D. reduce.29. What can we know about the Solar Paper?A. The LCD screen shows how much power an iPhone uses.B. Customers are able to buy Solar Paper all over the world.C. The 7.5W version is the best choice if users charge an iPa d.D. Yolk started an online activity to fund production of Solar P aper.30. How is Solar Paper different from other solar chargers?A. It can be carried wherever you go.B. It can get reconnected automatically after a shadow.C. It can produce more electricity.D. It can produce power even if it’s rainy.31. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce the strengths of solar chargers.B. To praise Chicago engineers for their efforts.C. To advise producers to keep phone batteries last long.D. To introduce a new type of solar charger.DIf you look up in the corner of your phone, you’ re probably us ed to seeing a little indicator that says 4G, 3G or 2G. But all th is is in the soon to be past, because up on the horizon is 5G. I n fact, as 5G rolls out over the next two years, it’s going to ch ange everything with a wireless connection. So, what’s so special about a 5G future?First of all, it’s fast, 100 - 250 times faster than 4G. But what s ets 5G apart is its latency(延迟)rate, which is the amount of delay between the sending an d receiving of information. Now, 4G tends to average about 1 00-200 milliseconds. To be fair, 100 milliseconds is FAST; huma n reaction time is about 200 -300 milliseconds. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond. Or l ess.That might be one of the biggest breakthroughs in 5G: a netw ork of self-driving cars – all sending data between each other, and comm unicating with traffic lights, road sensors(传感器) and soon. Think about it, human reaction speed is 200 mill iseconds, and we still have accidents every day. Imagine if yo ur car could react, and communicate its reaction to hundreds of cars around it, all within a millisecond. To some extent, we could end car accidents.Of course, there are some dissenting voices, claiming that the exposure to 5G radiation is harmful. An event is a typical war ning, they believe, that a 5G cellular network(蜂窝网络)in a park in Netherlands has caused the mass death of birds.But this is a rumor. Dr. Eric, a member of the International Co mmission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection, told that the levels of exposure i n the 5G frequency range are comparable to existing technolo gy and thus very low, much lower than the exposure limits whi ch can really pose a threat to the surroundings.So, the wheel of technology turns irresistibly. What we need t o do is wait and enjoy.32. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. 5G will completely replace 4G.B. 5G is on the way.C. 5G is popular.D. 5G will back out.33. What’s the most distinctive feature of 5G?A. It is much faster than 4G.B. Its latency rate is crazily high.C. Its delay time can be less than 1 millisecond.D. It can be used in self-driving cars.34. The functions of 5G in self-driving cars don’t include________.A. ending car accidents completelyB. sending d ata between each otherC. communicating with traffic lightsD. reacting t o the road sensor35.The author’s attitude towards the future of 5G may best be de scribed as _________.A. positiveB. subjectiveC. objectiveD. concerned第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

姓名，年级：时间：南昌十中2018—2019学年第二学期第二次月考参考答案听力1—5 BCABC 6-10 BCCCA 11-15 BCABC 16—20ABCCA阅读21—23DCB24-27ACBC28—31 BCDD 32-35DDCA36—40 EAGCD完形填空41—45 DACAB 46-50 DBCAB 51—55 BCADC 56-60 BACDB语法填空61。

wake 62. going 63. where 64. sits 65. off66.hunger 67。

disturbing 68. for 69. expanding 70. million 改错71.去掉been72.determined改为determination73.observed改为observing74.crowd改为crowding75.full改为fully76.去掉with77.discovery改为discoveries78.free改为freedom79.leading后加a80.reduced改为reduces[来源：学科网ZXXK]写作参考答案Dr。

Mr。

Smith，I’m Li Hua， a student from Cl ass II, Senior I. I’m writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviours among us s tudents。

Some students leave their leftover food everywhere， on the table or on the ground, which makes the hall rather unpleasant for us to come and eat there。

I wonder if the school could take measures to solve the problem。

2018-2019高一英语第二次大考测试题答案第 2 页第 3 页41 were driving 42. directions 43. but 44. left 45. that46. with 47. pointing 48. the49. it 50. immediately第三部分写作（共三节满分65）第一节完成句子（每空一词，每词1分, 共30分）51. survivors 52.Congratulations 53. selfish cated 55. peaceful56. artists 57.wooden 58.entrance anized 60.blocked61.burst into laughter/burst out laughing62.Judging from her accent63.blow up 64.came to power 65.is based on 66.weighing less than 67.taking apart第二节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，第 4 页满分10分）1.ticket tickets2. traveled travelling3. and or4. them ∧to enjoy5. save saves6.one ones7.enjoy enjoying8. not9. were are 10.rapid rapidly第三节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Mr. Wang,I’m Li Hua, monitor of class 1 senior 1. I can’t wait to tell you a piece of news that our class won the first place at the Opening Ceremony of the sports meeting and represent the class to express our thanks for your generous help with the preparations for the opening ceremony.第 5 页When the result was announced, I, together with other classmates couldn’t help jumping and laughing, which reminded me of all your kind help over the two weeks. We will never forget the moment when you train us again and again only for a better detail, and it is because of your devotion that we could show a perfect performance to the public. Besides, without your creative idea for our performance, we couldn’t have had a good impression on all judges and eventually was awarded the first prize.In the course of training,, what you have done for us help me realize that efforts will pay off sooner or later as long as we concentrate our attention on a task.Again, I sincerely thank you for your help!第 6 页Yours,Li Hua A篇【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，介绍了四则广告布告“Lost iPhone、Do you need a babysitter that you can trust?、I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME、Part-time Chinese Babysitter Wanted”的具体信息。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学第二次月考试题时量 120分钟满分150分第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which word can be used to describe Bill?A. Friendly.B. Brave.C. Hopeful.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Close the windows.B. Call a taxi.C. Lock the suitcase.3. What does the woman mean?A. She didn't watch the comedy.B. She didn't like the comedy.C. She thought the comedy was funny.4. When did the man enter the People's University?A. Three years ago.B. Last year.C. This year.5. Where does this conversation take place most probably?A. At an airport.B. On the beach.C. At a travel agency.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What sport does the woman like best?A. Volleyball.B. Football.C. Baseball.7. What will the man buy for the woman as a gift?A. A computer.B. A typewriter.C. A camera.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。