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四川省内江市高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练(10)

四川省内江市高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练(10)
四川省内江市高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练(10)

四川省内江市2014高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练(10)附答案

A

All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy.

You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s house, leave a half-written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,”as she explained.

My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother’s house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused (疑惑的), she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.

These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有……的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “Do you remember what I was doing?” was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.

Now my_sister_has_developed_a_second-hand_love_of_clean_windows,_and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.

We have all become busy persons.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?

A. She enjoyed removing other’s drinks.

B. She became more and more forgetful.

C. She preferred to do everything by herself.

D. She wanted to keep her house in good order.

2.My wife could not find her biscui ts and drink in my mother’s house because ______.

A. she had already finished them

B. my mother had taken them away

C. she forgot where she had left them

D. someone in my family was holding them

3.The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister ______.

A. is happy to clean windows

B. loves to clean used windows

C. is fond of clean used windows

D. likes clean windows as my mother did

4.This passage mainly tells us that ______.

A. my mother often made us confused

B. my family members had a poor memory

C. my mother helped us to form a good habit

D. my wife was surprised when she visited my mother

1.D。这是一道推断题。根据第一段“It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy.”可知(母亲)希望她的房子整天保持清洁有序。

2.B。这是一道推理题。根据第二段可知如果你把读了一半的书放在椅子上走开,母亲会把它放回原位,所以“我妻子”找不到饼干是因为母亲把它拿走放回去了。

3.D。这是一道推理题。根据后面半句“and my brother does the cleaning in his house.”可以推断出这句话是说我妹妹在妈妈的影响下也开始喜欢干净明亮的窗户了。

4.C。这是一道主旨题。本文主要讲述了母亲喜欢干净整洁,在她的影响下,我们全家都养成了这个好习惯。

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完形填空(20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.

Once you’ve found the right taxi, problems of fares, meters and other charges come into play. In some countries, all taxis are36, and the government regulates fares so you can expect 37 problems. But in other places you may find drivers 38 to use meters, 39 the car should be equipped with one. The best way in such cases is to 40 on their use, if you know meters are available.

But 41countries where there truly are no meters? There are two methods you can use.

One is to discuss the fare 42 you get into the car. In Russia, this is the only way _43.”You call a taxi, and when the driver _44, you don’t get in,” a (an) 45_ traveler say.” The driver will 46 over to the passenger side window, you tell him where you want to go, then discuss a price.”

But another man takes a different approach on his trips to Latin America. His “never-ask-the-fare “policy 47_ like this.” While I’m in the airport, I ask three or four people to get an idea 48 how much it will cost to get to my destination,”he explains.” I 49 ask the driver how much it is, I just pay 50 than what the people said. If it’s more, the driver will tell you.”

When a fare does 51 to be more than you expected, think about your choices. Of course, a large difference may 52 you arguing with the driver. 53 , one traveler makes the point that this 54may amount to pennies when you consider exchange rates.”Choose your fights,” she says.” Is it worth 25 or 50 cents to 55 a taxi driver?”

36. A. fixed B. metered C. fastened D. controlled

37.A. tiny B. some C. many D. few

38.A. unwilling B. unforgettable C. unsure D. unknown

39.A. if not B. as if C. even though D. so that

40.A. lie B. insist C. learn D. lay

41.A. what about B. what for C. what if D. what though

42.A. when B. after C. before D. while

43.A. that does B. it is done C. it will do D. which does

44.A. pull out B. pull over C. pull down D. pull off

45.A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. experienced

46.A. bend B. learn C. move D. get

47.A. looks B. thinks C. works D. seems

48.A. for B. on C. at D. with

49.A. always B. never C. ever D. often

50.A. lower B. higher C. more D. less

51.A. turn out B. turn over C. turn about D. turns back

52.A. let B. make C. leave D. force

53.A. Even B. However C. If D. So

54.A. trouble B. problem C. difference D. expense

55.A. argue with B. deal with C. fight with D. talk

参考答案

DCDBD BDACA DACDB ABDCD

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Drunken driving—sometimes called America’s socially accepted form of murder —has become a national epidemic(流行病). Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years. A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0.10-blood alcohol content or roughly three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially concerning young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant(忍受).

Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend(逆转潮流)in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18—20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.

Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach them to resist pe er pressure to drink.

Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked drop in accidents, some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who was “obviously drunk” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.

As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even

beginning to speak well of the 13 years national prohibition(禁令)of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the “noble experiment”. They forgot that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption (腐败)and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.

57. What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey?

A. Young drivers were usually bad.

B. The legal drinking age should be raised.

C. Some drivers didn’t surprise the legal drinking age.

D. Drivers should not be allowed to drink.

58. The underlined word “lenient” in the first paragraph means .

A. merciful

B. cruel

C. serious

D. determined

59. As regards drunken driving, public opinion has changed because .

A. judges are no longer lenient

B. new laws are introduced in some states

C. drivers do not appreciate their manly image

D. the problem has attracted public attention

60. Which of the following statements best shows the writer’s opinion of drunken driving?

A. It is difficult to solve this problem.

B. It may lead to organized crime.

C. The new laws can stop heavy drinking

D. There should be no bars to serve drinks.

参考答案 57—60. BADA

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A

To complete a study, a team of scientists left Boston and went halfway around

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