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重庆中考英语真题b卷及答案

重庆中考英语真题b卷及答案
重庆中考英语真题b卷及答案

重庆市2017年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试

英语试题(B卷)

II. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共18分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

21. The boys often play _________ basketball after school.

A. /

B. a

C. an

D. the

22. It’s good for us to drink milk ________ the morning.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. from

23. Fu Yuanhui is ________ favorite swimmer because she’s so funny.

A. I

B. my

C. me

D. mine

24. Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.

A. farmer

B. doctor

C. worker

D. teacher

25. Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.

A. strong

B. stronger

C. strongest

D. the strongest

26. There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt.

A. Luckily

B. Loudly

C. Angrily

D. Badly

27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.

A. do

B. did

C. does

D. doing

28. John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

29. It’s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2017.

A. beat

B. beats

C. was beaten

D. will be beaten

30. ______ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home.

A. How a

B. What a

C. How

D. What

31. I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.

A. or

B. so

C. but

D. because

32. It’s not a good habit to ______ what y ou can do today till tomorrow.

A. take off

B. put off

C. get off

D. turn off

33. This Saturday is my _______ birthday. Welcome to my party!

A. fourteenth

B. the fourteenth

C. fourteen

D. the fourteen

34. --- _______ is it from your home to your school, Anna?

--- It’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk.

A. How many

B. How far

C. How long

D. How soon

35. --- Where is your uncle? I haven’t seen him for a long time.

--- He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has arrived in

D. has been in

36. --- Robert, could you wash the car for me?

--- Yes, I _______. I’m coming, dad.

A. could

B. couldn’t

C. can

D. can’t

37. --- Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late.

--- __________. I’ll go to bed right now.

A. Not bad

B. You’d better not

C. Yes, I will

D. Sorry, I won’t

38. --- I can’t see _______ on the blackboard. May I borr ow your notebook?

--- Sure. Here you are.

A. what our teacher wrote

B. what did our teacher write

C. why our teacher wrote

D. how did our teacher write

III. 完形填空。(每小题分,共15分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答

题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 39 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.

What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 41 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 42 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 43 harmful in it.

44 must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 45 .

How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 48 it goes back to nature.

39. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch

40. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious

41. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas

42. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up

43. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody

44. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How

45. A. work B. interest C. health D. business

46. A. on B. for C. with D. from

47, A. less B. more C. better D. worse

48. A. and B. whether C. after D. before

IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

A

All through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again.

Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find

along the seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood,

they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses

are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of

glass, but of ice.

When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get

wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the

small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.

49. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.

A. glass

B. snow

C. paper

D. grass

50. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find

______.

A. in the river

B. in the snow

C. along the seaside

D. in the

mountains

51. The Esquimaux live in their tents when ________.

A. the snow houses are dirty

B. it is summer

C. theygetsome wood

D.

it is spring

B

Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week

every year, On thewall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade

8 an d Grade 9. Let’s go and have a look!

52. We can see the posters on the ________.

A. desk

B. blackboard

C. wall

D. playground

53. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.

A. one week

B. one month

C. on term

D. one year

54. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities

expect _______.

A. buying school things

B. getting new ways of reading

C. improving reading skills

D. learning more about nature

55. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuan for it in our school

on Apr. 14th.

A. eight

B. seven

C. three

D. two

C

China has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.

On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机), the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, It’s a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737. What’s more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation(合作) and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China.

China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(贡献) to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.

56. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.

A. the Airbus A320

B. the Boeing B777

C. the Airbus A380

D. the Boeing B787

57. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.

①Southeast Asia ② North America ④Eastern Europe ④Central Asia

⑤South America ⑥the Middle East

A. ①③④⑤

B. ①③④⑥

C. ②③④⑤

D. ②④⑤⑥

58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.

B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.

C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.

D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.

59. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.

A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than before

B. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the world

C. China has increased the international influence with its development

D. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h

D

Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get

the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the sit uation. In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China’s Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.

It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education(2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.

Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.

With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.

60. The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.

A. the key schools

B. the poor students

C. the key colleges and universities

D. the primary and junior high schools

61. The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.

A. 逃离

B. 获益

C. 受害

D. 赚钱

62. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (=Para.(自然段) 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)

A. ○1○2;○3○4;○5

B. ○1;○2○3;○4○5

C. ○1;○2○3○4;○5

D. ○1○2;○3;○4○5

63. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.

A. Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to

B. Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every day

C. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education

D. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities

V. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下列对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days?

B: I’m busy exercising. 64

A: What for? Yo u’re in good health.

B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter.

A: 65

B: At Sunshine Sports Center. I’m a VIP of it.

A: Wow, cool! I’d like to exercise there, too. 66

B: Don’t worry. I can help you. A: Is it far from here?

B: Yes. It’s about three kilometers from here. 67

A: Which bus should I take?

B: You need to take Bus No. 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left. 68 It’s easy to find it. A: Thank you very much.

B: My pleasure.

第II卷(共52分)

VI. 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分)

阅读下文并回答问题。

May 31, 2017

Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last mon th. Jaden’s heart was broken. His parents’ death hit him a lot.

But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He’d like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.

Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center

of the city. “I’m trying to make people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive his toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such

a little boy’s giving and expecting.

“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make it, he answered, “I think I can.”

Reported by Barbara

69. Did Jaden lose his parents?

________________________________________________________________

70. How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?

__________________________________________________________________

71. What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?

___________________________________________________________________

72. Do you think Jaden’s way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

VII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

73. We are going to have a school trip after the exam. (改为否定句)

We _______ _______ going to have a school trip after the exam.

74. Li Hua usually goes to the library after school. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _______ Li Hua usually do after school?

75. My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday. (改为同义句)

My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum ________ ________ yesterday.

76. 我们应该思考怎么把中国文化介绍给全世界。(完成译句)

We should think about _______ ________ introduce Chinese culture to the world.

77. 我对很多学科都感兴趣,例如音乐,英语和历史。(完成译句)

I am interested in many subjects _________ ________ music, English and history.

VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Sometimes we are used to drawing a quick conclusion(结论), But is it right or not? My little son gave me a ____78___.

One day, I took my five-year-old son to go out for a walk after dinner. On the way, we saw an old woman selling fruits. I didn’t take enough money with me.

___79____ my son liked eating fruit very much, I could buy only two pears and gave

them to him.

The little boy held the pears in his hands. I asked him if he could share one ___80____ me. On hearing this, he quickly took a bite(咬) from one pear, and the ___81___.

I was quite surprised. I ___82___ myself what mistakes I had made in educating my son so that he acted in such a greedy(贪婪) way. I was lost in thought. Perhaps I was just ___83____ too much. My son was too young to know about sharing and giving.

Suddenly, my son gave me the pear in his right hand and said, “Mom, you have this one. This one is much sweeter.” Then I knew why my little son took a bite from ___84___ pear.

From then on, I always tell myself not to reach a conclusion too ___85___. Try to spend some more time in understanding things better.

IX. 书面表达。(18分)

在我们成长的道路,朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里,留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动,请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。

要求:

1. 故事必须原创;

2. 80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点:

1. 分享故事(起因,经过,结果……);

2. 表达感受(幸福,感动,思考……);

3. …… A Story Between My Friend and Me There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me.

2017年中考英语B卷及答案

1-6 CACBAB 7-12 ABABCB 13-16 ACBC 17-20 BABC

21-25 ACBDD 26-30 ADBCB 31-35 CBABD 36-38 CDA

39-43 BDACB 44-48 CCDAD 49-51 BCB 52-55 CBAB

56-59 ABBC 60-63 DBCC 64-68 CFDAG

,he did.

hundred.

gave the toys to the people passing by and get smiles from them.

/I think so. Because smiles from others could cheer him up. 或者 No /I don’t think so. Because I think the only way to cheer up us changing oneself. Or I think that ….

not

does

foot

to

as

Though。

questioned

【英语】 中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典

【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV. (1)After the television was invented,people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing (2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV (3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults (4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。 (1)细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知,电视发明后,人们依然使用收音机,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. 可知,收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明,故选B。 (3)推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight(视力)to watch TV.可知,老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知,通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻

2018重庆英语中考试题

II.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21、I believe that_________apple a day keeps the doctor away. A.a B. an C. the D./ 22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer. A.I B. me C. my D. mine 23、-Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school? -Yes.It’s_____the fifth floor. A. on B. in C. at D. to 24、Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall. A. gives B. is giving C. will gave D. gave 25、It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home. A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly 26、The cake__________delicious. I’d like to have another one. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels 27、_________people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A. Thousand B.Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 28、Please__________the TV. It'’s time to go to bed. A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off 29、Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river because it’s rally dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 30、You________stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can’t B. may C.must D. needn’t

2019年中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练(热点话题)

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