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(完整word版)常用动词短语搭配-常用动词短语搭配常用动词搭配1。
add to增加,增进add … to把…加进…add up相加add up to总计,所有这一切说明2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉break down出毛病，身体(精神）衰弱，分解，拆开break off暂停，中断break in强行进入,插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎,驱散，瓦解，学期结束,拆散break through突破3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出bring about造成bring out拿出，出版bring in引入，引进，挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降，使倒下4. call on号召，拜访(某人）call at拜访、参观（某地）call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call in召集，请某人来call out大喊，高叫call off取消，不举行5. come about发生，出现come down下跌，落,降，传下来come in进来(完整word版)常用动词短语搭配come into(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect ）come on来临/ 快点come out出版，结果是come along一道来，赶快come to达到（an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计,总共是come over走过来come up发芽，走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自，源自6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒，削减cut off切断，割掉,断绝关系cut up连根拔除，切碎through剪断，凿穿cut out删（省）掉，戒掉cut in插嘴7。
(完整版)动词搭配大全
动词搭配大全
动词搭配是汉语研究中一个重要的知识点，它指的是一个动词和其他词语一起使用时的固定搭配。
掌握了常用的动词搭配，可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
以下是一份动词搭配大全，供参考使用：
1. 做出决策：作出决策、下决心、拟定决策
2. 发表意见：表达意见、提出建议、公开发表
3. 取得进展：取得进展、取得成效、取得突破
4. 提供帮助：给予帮助、提供支持、伸出援手
5. 承担责任：负有责任、承担责任、履行责任
6. 提出问题：提出问题、发问、问询
7. 提高能力：提高能力、增强能力、培养能力
8. 吸引注意：吸引注意、引起关注、引人注目
9. 避免错误：避免错误、防止错误、避免犯错
10. 发生问题：出现问题、出现困难、遇到挑战
以上仅为部分动词搭配的例子，要掌握所有的动词搭配，需要不断积累和练。
希望这份动词搭配大全能够帮助你在研究汉语过程中更加准确地运用动词。
注意：本文档为汉语研究参考资料，内容仅供参考，请勿引用未经确认的内容。
---------高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版)1.动词+about（介词基本含义：关于;在周围）talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于⋯的消息knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心，担心complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊getabout流传giveabout分配，传播2.动词+of（介词基本含义：关于；⋯⋯的）thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱3.动词+over（介词基本含义：覆盖）thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转，颠覆，移交handover移交，递交goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看4.动词+away（介词基本含义：离开）throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露5.动词+back（介词基本含义：回）callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回giveback归还payback还(钱)6.动词+for（介词基本含义：为了）askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物take⋯forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方7.动词+to（介词基本含义：向，到）（介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式）belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路，让步payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望8.动词+at（介词基本含义：向小地点）lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准9.动词+on（介词基本含义：上）geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看，留意10.动词+off（介词基本含义：脱离）getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下1giveoff散发出payoff还清leaveoff(doing)中断，停止11.动词+down（介词基本含义：下）take/set/put/note down记下,记录burn down烧毁cutdown削减,砍倒calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁breakdown崩溃,出故障turndown调小,拒绝slowdown慢下来bringdown使...降低,使倒下falldown(from⋯)滑下，倒下comedown下落,传下passdown传下来getdowntodoing开始做某事lookdownon/upon看不起12.动词+up（介词基本含义：上；完）growup成长,长大build/setup建立getup起床bringup抚养,提出stay/situp熬夜endup(doing/with⋯)结束speedup加快速度hurryup赶快clearup整理,收拾,放晴sendup发射breakup分解giveup放弃goup增长,上涨joinup联结起来throwup呕吐come/turn/showup出现comeupwith(anidea)想出lookup(theword)查找takeup占据,开始从事makeup组成，化妆，编造，弥补makeup⋯tosb.向某人弥补⋯putup搭起,安装,张贴,住宿pickup捡起,学会,接人,收听（接收）useup用完eatup吃完cutup切碎burnup烧毁tearup撕碎13.动词+in（介词基本含义：进入；在⋯⋯方面）givein让步breakin插话bringin引进resultin导致joinin参加getin收获,进入fillin填写hand/sendin上交dropin拜访takein接纳,吸收persistin坚持succeedin在...获得成功liein在于takepridein为...而自豪takeaninterestin对...感兴趣takepartin参加playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色14.动词+into（介词基本含义：进入⋯⋯）lookinto研究,调查change/turn⋯into把...变成divideinto把...分成run/knockinto碰到，撞上translateinto把...译成burstinto(tears,laughter)迸发breakinto(one’shouse)强制进入comeintobeing/existence出现putintouse把⋯⋯投入使用15.动词+out（介词基本含义：外，出来）breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout(laughing,crying)迸发carryout执行holdout维持figure/workout算出,想出办法makeout理解,看清楚bringout取出，使表现出helpout救助setout出发setouttodo 着手做某事wearout穿破,使...疲劳findout查出,弄明白tryout试验goout熄灭putout扑灭handout散发comeout出版sendout发出,派遣sth.runout某物用完sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物letout泄露,发出声音leaveout省略,删掉cutout切除，删掉giveout发出，分发，用完look/watchout当心speakout大胆讲出dieout灭绝turnout(tobe)⋯结果是keep⋯outof⋯使不进入,挡住getoutof⋯逃避，从⋯出来16.动词+from（介词基本含义：从）learnfrom向...学习sufferfrom遭受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/prevent⋯fromdoing不让...做datefrom始于... resultfrom由于differbedifferentfrom与...不同separate⋯from把...分离开keepawayfrom避开,别靠近17.动词+through（介词基本含义：通过）getthrough接通电话，熬过gothrough审阅,检查,学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破pullthrough渡过危机look/readthrough通读，浏览18.动词+with（介词基本含义：与；用）dealwith处理,对付meet/encounter with遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相联合compare⋯with与...相比equip⋯with用...装备cover⋯with用...覆盖end with以...结束playwith玩beginwith以...开始supply/providesb.withsth.给某人供给某物havenothingtodowith与⋯无关putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith紧跟，保持步伐一致getintouchwith取得联系keepintouchwith保持联系geton/alongwith和...相处2。
动词短语归纳总结动词短语是指由动词与其它成分（如副词、介词短语或名词短语）组成的固定搭配。
在英语中，动词短语的使用非常普遍，能够丰富语言表达，提高语言的准确性和表达能力。
本文将对常见的动词短语进行归纳总结，并举例说明其用法和应用场景。
一、动词 + 副词短语1. Go away (离开)- Please go away and leave me alone.2. Come in (进来)- The door's open, please come in.3. Look out (当心)- Look out, there's a car coming!4. Settle down (安定下来)- It took him a while to settle down in his new job.5. Take off (起飞)- The plane will take off in ten minutes.二、动词 + 介词短语1. Look after (照顾)- Can you look after my cat while I'm away?2. Give up (放弃)- Don't give up on your dreams, keep trying!3. Make up (弥补)- I will make up for my mistake by working harder. 4. Take care of (照顾)- She takes care of her younger siblings every day.5. Put off (推迟)- They decided to put off the meeting until next week.三、动词 + 名词短语1. Make a decision (做决定)- It's time for you to make a decision about your future.2. Take a break (休息)- Let's take a break and have a cup of coffee.3. Have a chat (聊天)- We often have a chat during lunch breaks.4. Pay attention (注意)- Pay attention to the teacher's instructions.5. Give advice (给予建议)- Can you give me some advice on buying a new car?四、其他常见动词短语1. Run out of (用完)- I ran out of milk, I need to buy some more.2. Come up with (想出)- We need to come up with a solution to this problem.3. Look forward to (期待)- I'm looking forward to our vacation next month.4. Get along with (与...相处)- I get along really well with my colleagues.5. Take care of (照顾)- Don't worry, I will take care of everything.总结：动词短语在英语中起到丰富语言表达和提高交流准确性的作用。
（完整版）英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦leave3. break break down 出毛病，不运转break out 爆发，突然发生break in 插嘴，打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离，打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破，冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回，想起bring forward 提出bring down 降低，减少，使倒下bring up 抚养bring in 引来，引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出，显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，接，叫某人call on/ upon 号召，拜访call out 召集，大声叫call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行，开展，执行carry on 继续，开展carry back 运回，拿回carry away 运走，冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上catch the cold 着凉，伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住，理解catch up with 赶上，超过8. come come about 发生，实现，产生come back 回来，想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于，来自come in 进入，进来come on 跟我来，加油come out 出来，出版come along 快点，来吧come to 来到，达到，结果是come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着，跟随come over 过来，胜过come by 走过，经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回，开回drive out 开出，消除，驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击，朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生，大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明，发现，了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下，下车get in 进入，收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人，挡住去路get off 下车，脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入，陷入get together 聚集，联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动，传播get over 爬过，克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系，与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过，过去go on 继续，发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭，出去go in for 参加，从事go over 检查，复习go down 下去，下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床，睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏，坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧，向前(表鼓励）go into 进入，参加go against 反对，不利于go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力15. give give back 归还，送还give up 放弃give out 分发，用完，耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服，让步，投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上，交进hand out 分发，施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交，让与hand back 交还，归还Hands up! 举起手来！17. have have to不得不，必须have sth on 穿着，带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留，阻止keep up 坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…o ut of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住，阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致，导向，影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入，导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习，从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断，不再做，脱掉leave out 遗漏，排除，忽视leave alone 不理会，不管，leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下，忘带，放弃be left with 被留下，被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出，放出，泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉，不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料，照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅，仰视look on 看待，旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察，调查，向里看look about 环顾，察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视，看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心，失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成，配置，化装，打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成，构成make out 假装，辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系，有些影make no difference 没有关系，没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到，符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开，出发move about 走来走去，搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向，承认open up 解开，开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失，去世，过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过，穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱，支付，付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复，偿付，报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观，访问33. pick pick out 选出，捡出pick up 拾起，学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿，带上，上演put up 挂起，举起，张贴，建立put off 延期，推迟，拖延put into 输入，使进入put away 放好，收起来put sth down 放下来，写下，记下put one’s hear t into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产，扑灭，拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成，组成，聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走，逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶，伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏，从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说，直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看，料理，考虑see into 调查，看到…内容see to 注意，办理see through 看穿，看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送，发射send away 发送，派遣，邮购send back 退还，送还send out 发送，派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发，动身set out to do sth 开始，着手set up 建立，创立，竖立set about doing sth 开始，着手，试图set fire to 点火set down 放下，记下，写下，让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边，和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表，象征，主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立，反对44. stay stay away 不在家，外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住45. taketake away 拿走，移去take back 拿回，回去，撤销take off 脱掉，起飞take out 取出，扣除take for 认为，误以为take in 接纳，欺骗，占有take up 举起，从事，占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开，严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起，关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出，设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出，上交，拐弯，进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内，回绝，解雇turn down 翻下，关小turn out 生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到，翻到，着手，向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完，用坏use up 用完，用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候50. write write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
常用动词短语搭配1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about 讨论think about思虑care about关怀 ,对 ...有兴趣bring about惹起 ,使发生set about着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听闻worry about为 ...担忧2. 动词 +awaythrow away抛弃blow away 吹走carry away拿走 ,使着迷clear away消除去 , 消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away逝世wash away 冲走take away拿走put away 整理起来 ,存起来give away背弃,泄漏wear away磨掉 ,耗费break away挣脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话look back回首give back送还take back拿回 ,回收4. 动词 +forrun for竞选ask for要求获取wait for等待long for期望care for关怀 ,喜爱search for查找call for要求 ,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望获取beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误认为 ...是come for来拿,来取5. 动词 +downburn down烧毁take down记下 ,记录cut down 减少 ,砍倒pass down传下来calm down 沉静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,拆掉break down坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down调小 ,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压bring down使...降低 ,使倒下come down 着落 ,传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ...侵袭run at冲向 ,向...攻击tear at使劲撕stare at凝望glance at 急忙一瞥knock at叩门 ,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...对准wonder at吃惊shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看 ,凝视glare at怒目laugh at嘲讽point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向 ...射击call at 拜见地址7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不一样suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让 ...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from因为separate from把 ...分别开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...构成approve of同意talk of 谈到complain of 诉苦dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听闻become of发生 ...状况 ,怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中止show off夸耀get off下车see off送别put off缓期 ,推延cut off切断 ,隔离keep off避开 ,勿走近knock off把 ...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,腾飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉 ,退色fall off跌落 ,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了run out用完break off打断let out泄漏 ,发作声音carry off携走,带走turn out结果是 ,生产give off发散出come out第一版,出来10. 动词 +on leave out省略,删掉depend on 依赖work out算出,想出方法等insist on坚持give out发散 ,发散 ,用完keep/go on 持续look out小心 ,谨防put on穿上,戴上,演出speak out 勇敢讲出move on持续挪动 ,往前走send out发出 ,差遣feed on以...为生go out熄灭take on雇用,体现12. 动词 +inhave on 衣着give in退步look on旁观bring in引进 ,使获取收入rely on依赖result in致使carry on持续 ,进行join in参加spend on在 ...花费get in收获,进入call on拜见fill in填写live on以...为生cut in插入bring on使...发展look in来访 ,观光try on试穿hand in上交pass on 教授 ,传达drop in拜见turn/switch on 翻开succeed in 在...获取成功11. 动词 +out take in采取 ,汲取break out爆发break in强迫进入 ,插话point out指出call in招集,来访pick out选出persist in坚持burst out爆发13. 动词 +intocarry out履行look into研究 ,检查hold out坚持下去burst into闯进 ,爆发figure out算出change into把 ...变为bring out说明 ,使表现出run into碰到help out救援turn into变为set out出发 ,着手divide into把...分红wear out穿破 ,使 ...疲惫put/translate into 把 ...译make out理解 ,看清楚成cross out划掉14. 动词 +overkeep out of 使不进入 ,挡住turn over翻倒 ,细想find out查出 ,弄理解go over批阅,检查,研究try out试用,试验get over战胜put out息灭take over接收 ,接替hand out发散fall over摔倒 ,摔倒think over 认真考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍watch over 看守 ,照看roll over 翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to谈到,波及,参阅turn to向...求援,查阅see to 办理 ,料理reply to回复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 合计 ,清醒get to 抵达bring to 使清醒agree to 赞同supply to 为...供应add to 增加 devoteto 贡献给compare to 与 ...对比 ,把...比作write to写信给lead to致使,通向attend to办理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长,长大build up 成立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 , 张贴 ,盖起do up 整理 , 包装 ,妆扮 get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚育 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up 挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜 use up用完 lay up 存储cut up 切碎 end up总结 speed up 加迅速度clear up 整理 ,整理 ,转晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶忙 keepup 保持 send up发射 open up 创始 ,开拓 break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 , 成立go up 增加 ,上升pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用车 ,来接 , 收听到turn up 开大 ,列席 ,出现take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占有eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎 make up 构成 ,构成 join up 联络起来 ,从军 come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现 throw up 呕吐look up 查找 ,找出catch up 追上fix up 维修 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽误 ,使停留ring up 打电话 divideup 分派17. 动词 +throughget through 经过 ,干完 ,接通电话go through 批阅 ,检查 ,学习see through 看破pull through 渡过危机,痊愈look through 翻阅 ,看一遍 ,认真查察put through 接通电话check through 查对 18.动词 +withdeal with 办理 ,应付 meet with 碰到 ,遭到 agree with赞同 ,与 ...一致 combine with 与...相结合 do with 办理 ,需要talk with 同...沟通compare with 与 ...对比equip with 以 ...装备cover with 用...覆盖 endwith 以 ...结束 providewith 以...供应 begin with以...开始 supply with以...供应 play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别凑近mlook down on小看put up with忍耐keep up with追上make up for填补get on/along with和...相处get close to凑近get out of 躲避 ,防止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑 ,讥笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in 对 ...感兴趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from 挣脱do away with 取销 lookup to 仰望 ,敬爱 catchup with 追上run out of用完go on with持续look forward to期望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为 ...建立楷模pay a visit to接见take the place of代替make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of挣脱keep an eye on谨防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃 ,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 ,饰演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见。
动词及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you.不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing.系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red.助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it?情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival.一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事用动词allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事ask sb. to do sth请. （叫）某人做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事bear sb. to do sth忍. 受某人做某事arrange to do sth安. 排做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事名词：request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事aim to do sth. 打算做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事teach sb. to do sth教. 某人做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和习惯搭配初中英语知识点归纳：常见动词短语和习惯搭配英语动词短语和习惯搭配是学习英语时需要掌握的重要知识点。
在初中阶段，学生们需要逐步掌握并熟练应用常见动词短语和习惯搭配。
本文将对初中英语常见的动词短语和习惯搭配进行归纳总结，以帮助学生更好地掌握英语语言知识。
一、动词短语1. Look after意思：照顾，照料例句：Parents should look after their children.父母应该照顾好他们的孩子。
2. Get up意思：起床例句：I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.我通常在早上7点起床。
3. Take care of意思：照顾，保护例句：She takes care of her little sister every day.她每天照顾她的小妹妹。
4. Make friends with意思：与某人交朋友例句：I want to make friends with students from different countries.我想和来自不同国家的学生交朋友。
5. Look for意思：寻找例句：I can't find my pen. Can you help me look for it?我找不到我的钢笔。
你能帮我找找吗？6. Put on意思：穿上例句：Don't forget to put on your coat. It's cold outside.别忘了穿上外套，外面很冷。
7. Take off意思：脱下例句：Please take off your shoes before entering the house.请在进屋前脱下你的鞋子。
二、习惯搭配1. Have a good time意思：度过愉快的时光例句：We had a good time at the beach yesterday.我们昨天在海滩度过了愉快的时光。
(完整版)动词短语搭配大全完整版动词短语搭配大全目录- [简介](#简介)- [常用动词短语搭配](#常用动词短语搭配)- [时间顺序动词短语搭配](#时间顺序动词短语搭配)- [原因和结果动词短语搭配](#原因和结果动词短语搭配)- [结论](#结论)简介本文档为动词短语搭配大全，旨在帮助读者研究和掌握常用的动词短语搭配，以加强英语表达的准确性和流利度。
常用动词短语搭配- Take into account：考虑到Take into account：考虑到- Make up for：弥补Make up for：弥补- Carry out：执行Carry out：执行- Bring about：导致Bring about：导致- Set up：建立Set up：建立- Gather information：收集信息Gather information：收集信息- Give rise to：引起Give rise to：引起- Put into practice：付诸实践Put into practice：付诸实践- Go through：经历Go through：经历时间顺序动词短语搭配- In the meantime：与此同时In the meantime：与此同时- At first：起初At first：起初- Afterwards：后来Afterwards：后来- In the end：最终In the end：最终- In the meantime：与此同时In the meantime：与此同时- In the beginning：开始时In the beginning：开始时- All of a sudden：突然All of a sudden：突然原因和结果动词短语搭配- Lead to：导致Lead to：导致- Result in：导致Result in：导致- As a result of：由于As a result of：由于- Bring about：带来Bring about：带来- Contribute to：有助于Contribute to：有助于- Result from：起因于Result from：起因于结论以上是一份完整版的动词短语搭配大全。
动词的常见短语搭配动词是语言中最基本、最常用的词类之一，在句子中起到了至关重要的作用。
而为了丰富句子的表达，我们经常会使用动词的短语搭配，以此来增强动作的意义和表达的准确性。
本文将介绍一些动词的常见短语搭配，帮助读者更好地掌握和运用它们。
1. 一般动词短语搭配1. take a shower 洗澡2. make a decision 做决定3. have a chat 聊天4. give a speech 发表演讲5. do homework 做作业6. go for a walk 散步7. play a role 扮演角色8. make a mistake 犯错误9. break the news 揭露消息10. keep in touch 保持联系2. 动词＋副词短语搭配1. speak loudly 大声说话2. think carefully 仔细思考3. eat quickly 快速吃4. walk slowly 缓慢行走5. work hard 努力工作6. write neatly 书写整洁7. sing beautifully 美妙的歌唱8. drive safely 安全驾驶9. sleep soundly 酣睡10. speak fluently 流利地说话3. 动词＋介词短语搭配1. believe in 相信2. rely on 依赖3. think of 想起4. apologize to 向...道歉5. listen to 听6. get along with 与...相处7. wait for 等待8. talk about 谈论9. look for 寻找10. work on 致力于4. 动词＋名词短语搭配1. make progress 取得进步2. take notes 做笔记3. pay attention 注意4. give advice 给出建议5. have fun 玩得开心6. take a break 休息片刻7. make a phone call 打电话8. take a photo 拍照9. give a hand 帮助10. throw a party 举办派对5. 动词＋形容词短语搭配1. make someone happy 使某人开心2. leave someone speechless 让某人无言以对3. keep something clean 保持某物干净4. drive someone crazy 把某人逼疯5. feel incredibly grateful 感到非常感激6. look absolutely stunning 看起来绝对华丽7. sound extremely appealing 听起来极具吸引力8. taste absolutely delicious 味道绝对美味9. smell really fresh 气味非常清新10. seem completely unreasonable 看起来完全不合理通过学习这些常见的动词短语搭配，我们可以更准确、生动地表达自己的意思，使句子更加地富有表现力。
高考常用动词短语搭配look for寻找call at拜访地点7.动词1.动词+about +from hunt for寻找differ from与...不同speak/talk about谈论收费charge for,要价suffer from受...苦take for误以为...是think about思考hear from收到...来信come for来拿对关心,...有兴趣,来取care aboutdie from因...而死5.bring about引起,使发生动词+down出毛病，分解，拆开break down keep/stop/prevent from set about 着手,开始不让...做使下降，使倒下bring down learn from向come about发生...学习burn down 烧毁date fromhear about听说始于...时候平静下来calm down result from由于...担心worry about为come down 下跌，落，降，传下separate from2.把...分离开动词+away 削减，砍倒cut down 8.throw away 动词+of 扔掉die down （炉火）渐熄think of 吹走blow away 想到掉下，跌倒fall down consist of由carry away拿走,使入迷...组成get down to do 致力于，专心于approve of消散clear away清除掉, 赞成下来，记下，使沮丧get downgo down 下沉，降低talk of谈到逐渐消失die away传给，流传hand down complain of抱怨去世pass away hold down 控制，镇压dream ofwash away梦到冲走knock down 撞倒speak of take away读到拿走瞧不起look down upon die of收拾起来put away,存起来死于pass down 传下来hear of听说泄露背弃, give away 传给pass down…to become of发生...情况,怎么啦磨掉wear away,消耗往下拉，拆毁pull down 9.动词摆脱break away +off 记下，写下，平息put downset down 放下start off出发send away让走开安家settle down set off 出发打发走把turn away...slow down慢下来leave off''中断动词3.+back记录，写下take down show off炫耀隐瞒keep back,忍住tear down 拆除get off 控制住hold back 下车调小，拒绝turn down see off回电话call back 送行动词6.+at put off延期,推迟回顾look back 向come at ... 袭击cut offgive back切断, 断绝归还向冲向run at,... 攻击keep off避开,勿走近收回拿回take back, 用力撕tear at knock off动词4.+for 把...撞落凝视stare atpay off还清竞选run for glance at 匆匆一瞥get off要求得到ask for脱下衣服等窗等敲门knock at, turn/switch off 等候wait for关掉冲某人笑smile at take offlong for脱下,起飞渴望瞄准向aim at...ring offcare for挂断电话喜欢,关心wonder at 惊讶come off 查找search for 脱掉,褪色冲某人嚷嚷shout at fall off 需要要求call for,跌落, 掉下活动研究...干work at go off用change for走开,消失, 换... 坏了,看look at 注视break off 申请apply for打断怒视glare at carry off携走, 寻找seek for带走嘲笑laugh atgive off 表示,代表stand for散发出指向point at 10.动词+on 希望得到hope/wish for ...向strike at 打击依靠乞求beg fordepend on 射击...向shoot atinsist on坚持go out 熄灭stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计动词keep/go on继续+in ,苏醒12.get to到达give input on穿上,戴上,上演让步bring to使苏醒,move on 继续移动往前走bring in引进,使得到收入agree to同意result in导致feed on以...为生supply to为...提供join in参加take on 雇佣,呈现add to增添get in收获,have on穿着进入devote to贡献给fill in填写look on 旁观compare to与...相比cut in插入,把...比作rely on依靠write to,参观写信给carry on继续,进行look in来访lead to导致,hand in上交...spend on在花钱通向attend to处理drop in拜访call on拜访16.动词+up succeed in在... live on以...为生获得成功grow up 成长,长大take in...使发展接纳,吸收bring onbuild up 建立try on试穿,break in 强制进入插话put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张pass on传授,传递call in召集,来访贴persist in坚持turn/switch on打开,盖起do up整理,+out11.动词包装,打扮+into 13.动词get up起床,站起,研究调查爆发break out look intobring up抚养burst into闯入,迸发,呕吐,提出指出point outstay uppick out挺住,熬夜...change into把变成选出sit up熬夜run into碰到迸发burst outuse up用完turn into变成执行carry outlay up积蓄divide into把坚持下去hold out ...分成cut up切碎算出figure out ...put/translate into把译成end up使表现出阐明bring out , 总结+over 14.动词come over 走过来speed up 救助help out 加快速度摔倒跌倒fall over,clear up整理着手出发set out, ,收拾,放晴 get over克服，忘记，超过，恢复wear out 疲劳... 烧毁burn up使穿破,go over复习，检查，审阅，研究赶快hurry up 看清楚,理解make out knock over 撞倒遗留，剩下，延期leave over 划掉cross out keep up保持,look over翻阅检查send up发射挡住使不进入keep out of,忽视pass over 开创弄明白,查出find out ,开辟open up pull over 驶到一边试验试用try out , break up 分解roll over翻滚,献出give up放弃扑灭put out ,压死run over看一遍散发hand out ,建立set up架起take over接管，接替think over 仔细考虑用完run out上涨go up 增长,翻身，翻书，反复考虑turn over收来接,, 发出声音,泄露let out 用车,拾起pick up,学会照看看守watch over, 生产结果是turn out , 听到15.+to 动词出席, 出来,出版come out 出现turn up开大, 属于belong to 占据删掉省略leave out,,take up开始学,从事参阅,涉及,谈到refer to ,算出work out吃完想出办法等eat up ,求助...向turn to 查阅give out 用完,分发,散发tear up撕碎,处理see to 料理, 堤防当心look out,组成make up构成答复reply to ,join up 大胆讲出speak out联结起来参军反对object to send out 出现, 派遣,发出长出,上来come up 指向point tothrow up呕吐begin with以...开始lose sight of看不见look up查找,找出supply with以...供给make a fool of愚弄catch up赶上play with 玩,玩弄make friends with同...交朋友fix up修理,安排,装置19.三词以上的短语动词make fun of开玩笑,取笑hold up耽搁,使停顿add up to总计make room for给...让地方ring up打电话break away from摆脱make up for弥补divide up分配catch sight of看见make use of利用17.动词+through catch up with 赶上pay a visit to访问get through通过,干完,接通电话come into being出现pay attention to注意go through审阅,检查,学习do away with废除play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角see through识破do well in在...干得好色pull through渡过危机,康复end up with put up with忍受look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细get close to接近run out of用完查看get down to认真开始set an example to为...树立榜样put through接通电话get into the habit of染上...的习惯set fire to放火烧check through核对get on/along with和...相处take a photo of拍...照片18.动词+with get out of逃避,避免take advantage of利用deal with处理,对付get rid of摆脱take an interest in对...感兴趣meet with遇到,遭受get used to习惯于take care of照看agree with同意,与...一致go on with继续take charge of负责combine with与...相联合help oneself to随便吃,用take hold of握住do with处理,需要keep an eye on堤防take notice of注意talk with同...交流keep away fro避开,别靠近m take part in参加compare with与...相比keep in touch with保持联系take pity on可怜equip with以...装备keep up with 赶上take pride in为...而自豪cover with用...覆盖look down on 轻视take the place of取代end with以...结束look forward to盼望provide with 以...供给look up to仰望,尊敬1. 以add为中心的词组His health broke. （身体或精神）垮了add to 增加，增进break away from 打破；脱离(政党等)；逃离；改add …to 把…加到…上面掉（习惯）add up 把…加起来break down （计划、谈判等）失败；被搞垮；垮掉；add up to 总计，所有这一切说明分解; 出故障，坏掉2. 以agree为中心的词组break in 闯进，打断；使顺服，(使)逐渐适用agree on 就…达成共识break into sp./ break in(dav.) 破门而入，闯入；突然agree to do sth. 同意做某事开始agree to the plan/decision/arrangement 同意break in on sth/sb打断break one's promise 失言同意agree with you/what you said/your advice.The climate here doesn't agree with me. 食物、天气break out (战争,火灾)爆发；准备使用；起锚等适合某人break the record 破记录Your story agrees with what I have already heard. break up 散会；分开，分散；分裂和…一致break with 同…分裂,破除3. 以break为中心的词组break through 突破I am sorry that I broke my promise. 违背，违反broken English 蹩脚英语break one's word(=promise)/ break the law/ break the break off (使)分离，(使)脱离；停止，断交为中心的词组bring以4. rulebring (put) forward 提出，提前be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨bring about 引起，造成；实现catch a bus/train 赶汽车/ 火车bring an end to 结束；终止catch a cold bring back 使恢复,伤风，感冒使回想起catch one's word 听懂某人的话复活bring back to life 使…catch sight of 发现，瞥见…bring down 使倒下，降低; 击败catch up with 赚得；引入，增加bring in 赶上，追及，追上catch a glimpse of 瞥见bring into touch with 使进入某种状态catch fire 着火有助于bring on 引起；使提高；使前进,9 bring out 讲解清楚；拿出；出版．以come为中心的词组come about 发生，造成bring sb. along 把某人带来come acrossbring sth. into sth. 生效（come upon/run across）（无意中）碰到，找到，想到；越过；偿付bring sth. to an end 使某事结束come along /on bring sth. to the attention of sb使某人关注某事上演；出现；开始；来吧，加油，赶快；陪伴；进行，发展；登台；（问题）被提出bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物come (a)round 到这儿来想起bring to mind 使…come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击抚养；呕吐bring upcome back 回来；恢复，复原；回想起5.以burst为中心的词组come down burst forth 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒，传下来爆发come from 来自，起源于，从…产生，生于burst into the room 闯入房间come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次放声大哭burst into tearscome into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来come into use burst out +开始使用，获得应用起来动词的-ing 突然…come off call6. 以为中心的词组come off 从…离开，脱落；发生，举行，成功命名追喊call after , 以...come out 出现；出版；开花，发芽；考试结果call at (+places) 拜访、参观（某地）…，考第call back 叫回，回电话…名come over 走过来要求来找某人；来取某物；call forcome round/around 恢复知觉，改变看法call in 召集；找来，请来come straight to the point call off 取消谈正题；开门见山come through 经历，获得成功号召call oncome to know/realize 表示动作逐渐变化的种过号召看望拜访某人call on (+sb.) ,,come to power 掌权call out 大喊，高叫come to 达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)；苏醒，（；；call up sb.give sb. a callmake a callalong-distance 复原；总计；归结于；谈到，涉及）打电话callcome to light call up 召唤回来；征召入伍使回忆起，把…被发现，被大家知道come to oneself call names 骂人苏醒过来come to an end 结束叫（某人做某事）/ call upon 请come into effect (force) 生效…call attention to 引起的注意come 为中心的词组．以7carry to a conclusion (decision) 得出结论（作出决定）携走，夺走carry offcome into being (existence) 继续开展; 进行；进行下去carry on 开始存在，建立，产生come into power 进行，履行carry out 开始执政come true carry through = to complete sth. successfully 变成现实，实现；证实顺利完come up 成，顺利实现被提出，抬头，上来，上升；走近；上楼；长出，发芽为中心的词组catch．以8．come up to 朝…走过来；达到(高度),符合cut down/back on 砍掉，削减；减少cut in (on sth) 插嘴；(追上，赶上；提出，想出（主意）；突然)插入come up withcut off 找出（答案）切断，切下来；断绝关系用于引how come that you didn't get here in time ? (cut one's name on 把名字刻在…上cut open 发生某情况申意义) 切开cut out 删（省）掉，戒掉；不吃以care为中心的词组10.cut short 中断,切断care 在乎，在意,缩短cut the price (down) 愿意降价care tocut up care for 喜欢；照顾，照料连根拔除，切碎have one'喜欢，关心s hair cut 理发care abouta short cut medical care 医疗护理捷径cut through 锯断，剪断，凿穿11. 以catch为中心的词组16. 以deal为中心的词组be caught in (=be stuck in) 被困扰deal with 着凉和…打交道；处理；论述，谈论；和…catch a cold做卖买catch fire 着火17. 以die抓住,握住为中心的词组catch hold ofdie of (disease/illness/a fever/hunger/sadness/grief/ 受罚口catch it 接住；()受责,old age) 死于(疾病，饥饿，情感，年老等原因）流行,理解catch ondie from (an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit) 死缓口气，歇口气catch one's breath于（除疾病或情感以外的原因，如意外事故、情形引起注意s eye/attention catch one'等）撞见)某人正在做某事catch sb. doing sth. 发觉(die away/down (指风、声、光、炉火catch sight of 突然看见)消逝；平息die off 逐一死去) ( catch up on 补做工作die out 灭绝赶上，不复存在catch up withdie for 被钩住get caught in (=be hooked in ) 极想，渴望18. 以do为中心的词组 12. 以clear为中心的词组be done in make sth. clear 清楚，明白，明确精疲力竭be done with clear away 收走；消除完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事整理，收拾；晴朗起来clear updo away with 为中心的词组compare废除，撤销；浪费以13.do business compare to/with 做生意，做买卖相比和…do good to (=do sb. good) A 有益于相比和B 把compare A with Bdo harm to (=do sb. good) compare A to B 有害于比作把ABdo its work cover14. 以有效，有作用为中心的词组do much 走完（一段路(1)They covered 12 miles yesterday. 极有用do one's best 尽某人最大努力程）do one's hair 做头发看完（多少页How many pages have you covered?do one's homework 做作业书）do one's utmost 尽力而为The city covered ten square miles. 有（多大面积）do proud s talk covered the subject. The professor' 足以使~~骄傲谈到，涉及th do right Olympic The best reporters were sent to cover the 27 做得好do sb. a favor Games. 报道，采访帮助某人do sb. justice be covered with . …覆盖着公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生为中心的词组cut以15.do some shopping 穿过,抄近路cut across 购物铺床do the bed 终止;削减cut backdo the room 打扫房间get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~ 整理，收拾；梳妆打扮；包，扎，系，捆习以为常do upget across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解do well in 擅长…，学得不错，干得漂亮get ahead of 胜过，超过相处，忍受，处理do with 和…get along 没有…也行；不需要，不用进展，进行；离去，走开；继续生活，do without活下去；相处，相处融洽创造奇迹do wondersget along with do wrong 做错事，做坏事进展，与~~相处get around 到处旅行；四处走动使某人受委屈do wrong to sb.get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have something/nothing/anything/a lot /much to doget away 有很大关系走开，离开/with 与…有些没有/有什么/get away from in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下摆脱get back 行了；够了取回，收回；回来；报复That will do.get behind end19. 以为中心的词组落后；识破get close to sth. …告终接近，几乎end up with 以get down end up 最后（有某种结局），最后（成了）；结跪下，弯腰；咽下；写下；使沮丧get down to sth/ doing sth 开始(认真)做某事束get familiar with …告终，结果…熟悉以end inget hold of 获得，取得on end (=continuously) 连续地get home 到家put an end to 结束，制止get in 插（话）,come to an end 结束进入，收获；牵涉get into (trouble) ．以 fall为中心的词组20get into fall back 撤退，后退上（车）get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身fall behind 落后get off (from) 下（班）fall down (=fail or to be ineffective) 失败，不起作get on with 与用；掉下，跌倒…相处get on 上车；进展，进步；穿上；成功fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上get one's hand in 赞同fall in with (=agree with or to ) 熟悉；习惯get out of fall into (=be divided into) 被分成下（车）；由…出来，从..,得出；逃脱，避免；退休fall over one's feet 跌跤get out of control 为中心的词组以21. fix 摆脱控制get over fix (on) a time for sth. 约定时间干某事越过；恢复；克服，摆脱（某种情绪）；完成fix the time and date forget ready for 注视s eyes on/upon fix one' 为…做准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱注意s attention on fix one'get round 消息传开做（饭），沏（茶），修理，整理fixget through follow以22. 为中心的词组打通电话；通过；用完；做完get tired of doing sth厌倦做某事'You should follow the rules of the lab when youreget to (know)行事；…遵循，听从，依照doing experiments.get together 聚集跟The child follows her mother about all day long.get together聚会，联欢；积聚，积累；商谈，取得随；一致意见沿着Follow this road until you get to the church. …get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，（走）；组织May follows April. 接着发生，跟着到来；get upon with Do you follow what 进步；在听懂，理解m saying? I'~~方面获得成功get used to 以23. 习惯于为中心的词组get不得不，必须have got to do 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get about24. 以give为中心的词组月）西沉go fishing/shopping 去钓鱼/买东西be given to 沉溺于，癖好go for 为…去，选择，想要，主张；喜欢；适用于give about 分配；传播某人（或某事物）；认为是，看作，用作give and take 相互迁就go for a walk 散步) give away 送给，分发；泄露(机密go in for 对某事有兴趣，爱好；参加，从事，致give back 恢复健康(精神)；归还力于；支持，赞成，主张give cause 给予…的理由go into 调查，了解，研究举办音乐会give concertsgo mad/sour/bad/rotten/blind/hungry 疯了/酸了give ear to 侧耳倾听/坏了/烂了/give forth 发出，放出；发表瞎了/饿了go off give in 交上；屈服，投降，让步爆炸；食品变坏，变质；离开；消失；断电，停止供应；停止运行向…让步；投降；同意，接受give in togo on 生命（生命力，活力）give life to 赋予……发生；（活动）进行；（时间）流逝；前进继续做，（用于鼓励）来吧散发出（光、热、烟、气体、气味等）give offgo on doing... 继续干某事,不停干某事give oneself out to be/as 自称为go on with ,使埋头于继续…give oneself to 把献给go out 自首give oneself up to 专心于；向…离开；熄灭，消逝；过时；被淘汰go out for a walk ；（声音）被用完；（人）出去散步分发；give out 宣布；发出go over 体力不支复习，仔细检查，反复研究，仔细琢磨go through 经历(苦难)；获准；穿过，通过；仔细所替代give place to 让位于，被~~检查；完成，做完；练习；用完，用掉；看完；讨~~引起，导致；使发生give rise to论通知某人give sb. to understandgo up （价格）上涨，建造起来…give up on sb 对绝望go with 相配，陪同；和)念头、希望等；让（座位）；停止，…交朋友give up 放弃(go without 抛弃，认输不吃，不用have a go at 让步，退却；屈服于试一试give way to26give way 屈从，妥协；撤退，让路；垮掉，倒塌．以hand为中心的词组at hand 把生命献给s life to give one' …在手边，在跟前；就要到来了，不远了by hand to regards/greetings/love/wishes/thanks 手工的my give代) (问好表示喜欢、祝愿、谢意帮一下忙give sb. a hand ……向以25. go为中心的词组传下来，传给hand down传开走动从事着手做go about , , , 发给，散发hand out移交hand over 追求，追逐go after违背上交，提交hand in go against转交，转送，传递；传下来，传给下一hand “同意”进展；；开始go ahead （做某事）进行，表on；先行（开始吧，问吧，说吧，干吧）代全力以赴go all out 递上去；上交，呈交hand up 为中心的词组27. 以hang随行支持,赞成go along with , （打电话时）不挂断,而行…传开；足够分配，绕go around/round 等待片刻hang on闲逛hang about 离开；go away （岁月）流逝；死去；（症状）消失挂电话hang uphave违约，食言为中心的词组28. 以go back on追溯；回顾过得愉快have a good time go back to试一试超出go beyond have a try/go)时间( go by 过去，经过；判断休息一会have a rest不得不,必须)口语( have got to （日、（温度等）下降；（价格等）下跌；go downhave(got) to 不得不keep up (courage, English, spirits) 继续（下去），持续（下去）have sth. to do with 和…有关；保持；跟上，赶上；保养，维修keep up with 跟上，并驾齐驱，（与…have sth. on 穿着,戴着）齐步前进31. 以knock为中心的词组29．以hold为中心的词组knock at/on 阻碍，阻止；敲隐瞒，hold back 犹豫不决；不公布；knock into 撞到某人身上；控制，抑制打进，撞进；偶然碰到(某人hold down 控制，镇压)knock down 撞倒；拆卸；使降低；使丢脸等一等，停一停；抓紧不放；hold on 别挂电话；knock out of （在困境或危险中）坚持住，挺住把…敲出knock over 撞倒；不出气，屏住呼吸使吃惊；轻易击败；偷窃，抢劫；hold one's breath快速完成张开；坚持hold out （抵抗），顶住（压力）；伸出, 拿knock off 停止工作，休息, 提供；呈现；隐瞒, 保密；幸存, 出提出32. 以leave为中心的词组抬起，hold up 举起，拿起；支持，支撑，承受住，leave for 离开前往支持住，支撑得住；使停顿，耽搁；拦劫,leave out )继续晴下去，放删去，遗漏, 抢劫；举出提出；(天leave behind 遗留良好晴；(情况) ,忘记拿走leave to 坚持（下去）；不送或不卖（某物）hold on to 留给，遗嘱赠于leave over 遗留，剩下，延期任职hold office33. 以look为中心的词组s position hold one' 担任某个职位look about / around/round 东张西望；四下查看趾高气扬hold one's head uplook after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找keep30. 以为中心的词组look ahead 向前看，展望未来keep a certain distance away 保持一定距离look around for ) keep a close(careful) watch on 密切注意(监视四处寻找look away from 把目光从……keep a record of 记录移开look back 回头看,回顾keep away from 避开，不沾，不接近look back at/upon 回顾，回忆( keep back 隐瞒不讲)，扣留，阻止look back over one's shoulder 回头看在一起…keep company 和look down on/upon keep cool 保持冷静俯视；轻视，看不起look for 寻找；期待，期望继续做某事；反复做某事keep doing sth.look forward to 期待；盼望克制，阻止keep fromlook in 记在心里keep in mind 顺便看望,拜访look into 保持联系keep in touch 调查；浏览；窥视look like 看起来象…keep in with 与保持友好关系look on （雨雪）勿踩，勿踏；使避开；观看，旁观keep off (the grass)loo暂时停止k on…as 看作look out for ，坚持（干）keep on 继续（干），继续前进；反复向外看；注意；当心，小心look over 检查；从上面看过去提及，抱怨eye on keep one's 注视，盯着看，注意look sb in the face/eyes 直视某人keep one's head 保持冷静look sb. up and down 仔细打量某人遵守诺言keep one's promise look through 透过…看去；看穿；浏览；仔细检查keep one's temper 不发脾气（）opposite: lose〔审查〕(某物)l守信keep one's word (appointment) ook up 查寻，查找；看望，拜访；向上看；（生意、某人的情况等）好转，改善；拜访(某人) 不牵涉进去keep out oflook up to 保持沉默keep silent 仰望，尊敬34. 守时keep time 以make为中心的词组原料制成~~由be made from 坚持，遵守keep to (rules, promise)be made in 在…制造make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make the most of 充分利用be made of 由~~材料制成make up 编造，创造；打扮；组成，占…比例；讲be made up of 由…组成,包含有和；弥补，偿还；补足，凑足；配制；铺床；整理最终)决定make a (final) decision 做出(make up for 弥补，补偿make a breakthrough 取得重大突破（进展）make up of 由…组成，构成make a deal 达成协议；做成交易make up one's mind 下决心make a difference 发生影响，使不相同make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make up 编造（说法、解释等）；打扮；组成；和make a fortune 赚大钱好；弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；作很大的努力make a good effortmake good/full use of make a mistake 弄错充分利用make way for 让路给;为...开路记录make a note ofmake 为…作计划…to one's own measure 按照某人的尺寸做…make a plan foron the make 急求成功；增加重要；决心，make a point of doing 强调；认为...35. 以mean为中心的词组坚持mean for 准备让…干某工作make a promise 答应,允诺be meant for 打算给（谁）；打算（做什么用）录制唱片make a recordWhat do you mean by…发出声音make a sound 你…是什么意思？mean 意味着；有意义，有价值；有…意图使用，利用make advantages/use of36. 以meet make after 追求，追赶为中心的词组meet 与make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象…汇合；汇合；满足；符合（要求）；碰到，遭到make believe 假装meet with 遇见，碰到~~make certain 确信，把弄清楚37. 联系以operate为中心的词组... make contact with 接通，与...接触，与operate make effort (机器)努力开动，（工厂）开工；起作用；管理（工厂）使收支相抵make ends meetoperate on 给做鬼脸…动手术make faces38. 迅速走向，向make for …以pass为中心的词组前进，促进；有利于pass away 交朋友与make friends with …去世pass down(on)…to 传给make fun of 取笑某人pass through 制成make into / of / from 经历, 经过, 通过pass over make much of 重视；理解；赏识漠视，忽视39. 以pay为中心的词组make no sense 讲不通，没意义，不能被理解make one's fortune 发财pay back 偿还；报复make one's mind on sth. 决定某事pay for 为…付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应make one's own 当作自己的看待pay off 还清; 成功pay a visit to 随便，别拘束make oneself at home 参观pay to （清开列填写，看出；收益，得到好处,弄清楚;,理解make out 明白40. 单）以pick 为中心的词组pick up 拾起，获得(information)，停下来让某人搭make political points 提出政治观点车（船等）make progress in 取得进步；爬（站）起；收听；自然习得(language/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick 让地方…为make room forup health)做出牺牲而做make sacrifices to do ；沾染；接人；整理，收拾；继续讲（故事等）理解；接收；好转；（精神）振,弄懂make sense of奋；使增加〔加快〕；有意义；有道理make sense ( 尤指偶然地、无得到)意地、不费劲地确定；确信；查明；弄清楚make sure/certain ofpick out 挑选，认出；取出，去掉；了解，领会；put up with 忍受,容忍put…in prison 把…投入监狱衬托，点缀，使明显44. pick cotton/flower/leaves/words 选词以refer为中心的词组refer to 41. 以pull为中心的词组查阅，参阅；提到，谈到；说到；涉及；指的是；归功于pull down 拆掉，推翻45. 以run pull on 匆匆穿上/ off 脱为中心的词组run across 偶然碰到进站pull inrun after 追赶pull out 取出,(火车)离站run away 走掉，逃掉拆毁pull down 往下拉,run forpull over 驶到一边竞选run into 偶然碰到pull through 恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境,遇见（人），相撞run out 被用完（使）停住pull uprun out of 用完42. 以push为中心的词组run over (推倒，刮倒车辆)撞倒并辗过push overrun through 继续前进，坚持下去push ahead(on, forward) 匆忙看一遍45. 排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，push through 以see为中心的词组see off 挤过送行see through 以43. put为中心的词组看透，识破…放入；插入；翻译成put …into 把see to 处理；负责；照顾；see to it that（=make sure/ensure that）确保,put across 解释清楚使人接受46. 以send为中心的词组aside put 存储，留下；放下，放在一边；不予考send away (off) 虑派出，送出，解雇send for 收起来；放好，存钱；吃喝，吃掉打计程车，叫救护车，请医生来put awaysend in 呈报，送…参加比赛,递(名片）；拨慢；驳放回原处；推迟（put back =put off)send off 回寄出，送行send out 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落发出(光，热，气等)；长出(叶子)，发送，put down 派遣put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡send own (大学)议开除，使退学send sb. to sleep 使进入梦乡正式要求申请put in for ,send up 发射，发出执行，实现put into effect47. 使生效put into force 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth 实施，付诸实施put into practice 开始做或处理；着手set an example 树立榜样放进，翻译put intoset apart put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱；阻碍使分离，使显得突出set apart from 穿戴，上演；增加put on 把...(put on weight/speed) 区分开set aside （为了某种目的）留出，拔出，节省；对…演出put on a performance不予考虑增加体重put on weightset back put one's foot in one's mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，拨回，推迟，阻碍，使花费put one's heart into 全心全意干某事set down 记下，写下；放下set fire to 使熄灭，扑灭；出版，生产；关灯；伸出put out 点火，放火（焚烧）set foot on 进入，到达接通电话put sb. throughset free 给某人添麻烦put sb. to the trouble of 释放，解放set in 安顿某人睡觉put to bed 以...为背景；故事发生在set off（out）for 加以利用put to use 动身，出发；引起，使爆炸；开始；陈述搭起；张贴；举起；安装；投宿，安排住up put，陈述(to do)动身，着手set out 下；修建；推荐；陈列；提供set sail for 启航去take food/medicine 吃食物/药take for (错)当作,(误set to work(n.) 开始做)以为take hold of 抓住,set up 创造；建立；设立；竖起来，立起来，支起take in 吸收，领会，欺骗；接待，收留；包括；来让...进入，接受定居，平静下来set up settle down 建立创立放火烧set…on fire take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take notice of 注意到为中心的词组以48. show take off show around 领某人到处看（飞机）起飞；匆匆离去；脱掉，去掉；模仿；起程；致死；复制；减弱炫耀show offtake office show to 带某人到某处就职，上任take on 呈现；雇用；采纳；承担；从事49. 以stand为中心的词组tastand for 代表ke one's place 就坐，入座take one's seat 就坐stand on one's own two feet 依靠自已，自主take one's temperature 量体温stand out 显得突出，显眼，引人注目take one's time 不着急,慢慢做一边stand by 袖手旁观，支持，站在...take out 取出，拿出；把strike50. 以为中心的词组…带出去；清除，除掉；获取，办理；邀请(某人be struck by 给人深刻印象)外出；扣除；除去take over （火柴）；接替，接管（某击中；strike 侵袭；打；打中，擦燃take part in 种想法）忽然出现，忽然想起；（钟）敲响参加，参与take place = happen （尤指根据安排或计划）发生，以51. take为中心的词组举行吃惊be taken abacktake possession of take ... for example占有，占据，拥有take pride in 以…为荣，对……...take ... for granted 以为骄傲；以为理所当然感到骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊出奇制胜take... by surprisetake sides in 当作for …把…站在…一边taketake sth. apart 拆开（小型机器等）看一下take a look attake sth. for granted 相片…想当然, 照一张take a photograph oftake sb./sth. in the/ onetake a seat 就坐's arms 抱take the lead 带头，领先淋浴，洗澡take a showertake the place of 代替休息一下散步take a walk/rest ,take the train/the bus 坐火车,采取行动take action 公共汽车take the trouble to take advantage of 利用费力，不怕麻烦take to 喜欢,养成…的习惯像面貌，言行等( take after )take turns to do take aim 瞄准，设立目标轮流做,take up arms take along 拿起武器随身携带take up 采取行动take an action 占去（时间、空间）；从事某项活动，发展某种爱好；继续讲述；拿起，抱起；接受( 感兴趣提议) …对take an interest intake your time take apart 拆卸机器慢慢来take…by surprise 使；减去；剥病痛(拿走，使离去，消除away take )…吃惊，突然袭击take…夺，夺取，抢夺for granted 以为…理所当然t收回，带回take back ake…seriously 认真对待52. 以think处理，提防；照顾；注意；当心，take care of 谨慎；为中心的词组think of…as 把…看作对付；负责think out 负责，掌管take charge of 想出think up 记下，取下take down 想出仔细考虑think over 锻炼take exercisethink well of sb. 对某人看法好turn…on 使感兴趣turn on think about 考虑（是否去做）打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于think of 想起，回忆起，考虑；认为，turn one's attention to 把注意力转向 53. 以turn为中心的词组turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是轮流by turnturn out in turn 一个挨一下，反过来生产，培养；证明为，结果是，实际情况是轮流（做某事）take turns。
