广东2018年中考英语人教版(考点突破)专题六形容词和副词

2018年中考英语真题-—形容词和副词( ）1。

(2018安徽)The speaker showed some______ examples to make the science report easy to understand。

A。

awful B. stupid C。

proper D。

thick（）2。

(2018 海南）Li Lei’s mother_____ him because he went out to play in the rain.A。

was angry with B。

was pleased with C。

was proud of（）3. （2018 河北)This dog looks_______。

It’s wearing red shoes。

A。

clever B. brave C。

funny D。

careful（) 4。

（2018 江西）Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line。

She is very_____。

A。

shy B. honest C。

funny D。

patient( ）5.（2018福建）--——How_______！There are no workers in the bank。

-——--It’s the first self—service bank in China。

A. strange B。

scary C。

boring（）6。

（2018 云南)Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s______ to your eyes。

A。

harmful B. useful C。

helpful D. thankful（）7.（2018青海）—I was very______ when I arrived late for the dinner party.A. embarrassed B。

中考语法打破：形容词和副词(限时： 30 分钟满分:54分得分： ________)Ⅰ .单项选择 (每题 1 分 )1.(2018河北 ) This dog looks ________. It’ s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful2.(2018上海 ) Old Mr.Green doesn’ t feel ________ because some students visitregularlyhim.A. sadlyB. gentlyC. lonelyD. angrily3.(2018安徽 ) Yuan Longping is ________ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.A. suddenlyB. PatientlyC. hardlyD. generally4.(2018安徽 ) The speaker showed some ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A. awfulB. stupidC. properD. thick5.(2018重庆 B 卷 ) My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as________ as she was ten years ago.A. youngB. YoungerC. the youngestD. youngest6.(2018广东 ) — My grandpa practices playing the guitar ________ in the university for the elderly every day.— Cool ！ It's never too old to learn.A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly7.(2018武汉 )We experienced a few ________ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasantB. AnxiousC. hopefulD. disappointing8.(2018南京 )Millie ________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom9.(2018云南省卷 )Don’ t play games on the computer all day. It’ s ________ to your eyes.A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful10. (2018 沈阳 ) Luke ’ s mother will be ________ him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with11. (2018 连云港 ) —Harry, you should mind your manners. It is ________ to push in before others.— Sorry, Mum. I won ’tdo it next time.A. politeB. RudeC. activeD. careless12. (2018 达州 ) — Would you like two strong black coffees?— No, thanks. I ________ drink it. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. exactly13.(2018 贵港 ) — What sports do you like ________ ？— Basketball. I think it's very relaxing.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best14. (2018 苏州 )He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ________ cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less15. (2018 宜昌 ) —How are you getting on with your cousin?— Very well. He is really ________ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. politeB. strictC. activeD. careful16. (2018 东营 ) — Look, how wonderful this paper - cutting is!— So it is. Paper cutting is a/an________ Chinese art with a long history.A. commonB. modernC. importantD. traditional17.(2018 泰州 ) —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.— ________， we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise18. (2018 泰州 ) It ’ s ________ for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way,you can win their trust.A. strangeB. NecessaryC. possibleD. lucky19. (2018 天水 )Can you do the work well with________ time and________ people?A. less; fewB. few; littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; less20. (2018 宿迁 ) — It ’ s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.— That sounds ________．A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly21.(2018 长春 ) —Hi, Jane! I ’ ll go to Shijiazhuang next month.— Great! The glass bridge there is ________ than any other one in the world.A. longB. LongerC. longestD. the longest22.(2018 本溪 )What ________ news! We’never had such a long vacation before.A. missingB. boringC. worryingD. exciting23.(2018 温州改编 )— Did you find the way to the new library?A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. clean24.(2018 抚顺改编 )The children in the poor area are ________ a good school to learn more knowledge.A. thirsty forB. sorry forC. known forD. late for25.(2018 铁岭改编 )To be a good listener, you should be ________ while listening to others.A. crazyB. nervousC. afraidD. patient26.(2018 岳阳改编 )Everyone knows that China is getting ________．A. strong and strongB. strongest and strongestC. stronger and strongerD. strong and stronger27.(2018 山西改编 )If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd betterphone him ________ first to make sure of that.A. recentlyB. directlyC. finallyD. nearly28. (2018 恩施州改编 )— What's the time? My watch is ________ ．— It ’s a quarter to ten.A. oldB. newC. brokenD. cheap29. When I was young, my mother always told me many interesting things. It’s a very ________ memory for me.A. lonelyB. sweetC. terribleD. small30.— I feel much ________ after I told the problems to my close friend.— You know, friends are always there when we are in trouble.A. betterB. wellC. badlyD. worse31. — Sir, would you mind speaking a little more ________？— Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A. slowlyB. quicklyC. easilyD. politely32. It was reported that we had found the second solar system in the universe. We were so ________ after hearingthe news.A. tiredB. tiringC. excitingD. excited33.— China is over 5, 000 years old. It's one of ________countries in the world.— Yes. It has much longer history than the USA.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest34.In China, when the teachers come into the classroom, students usually stand up ________ and say hello to them.A. politeB. politelyC. deepD. deeplyⅡ . 选词填空 (此中有两项为节余选项)(每题 2 分 )Group 1easy quick clear safe short early true35.(2018 凉山州改编 )It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road ________ ．36.(2018 台州改编 )For your ________ ， please mind your steps when getting off the train.37.Boys and girls, be quick. Let's see who can work out the problem in the ________ time.38.The________ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.39.All the drivers are asked not to talk on the phone while driving, because it will ________ causetraffic accidents.Group 2clean possible difficult deep polite perfect kind40.(2018 遂宁改编 )To my surprise, our P ． E. teacher can speak English ________．41.Please accept my best wishes for your________ ．42.If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much ________ in a few years.43.We are all ________ moved by the old couple's love story.44.This work will be hard, but we can overcome the ________ together.。

考点1 形容词的用法及辨析( )1.（2016·茂名改编）The meeting hall is to hold 400 people. A．big enough B．enough bigC．small enough D. enough small( )2.（2016·深圳改编）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some food like zongzi. A. national B. western C. traditional D.fast ( )3.（2015·广州）The boy looked because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD.sadly ( )4. Many students think it to learn English by using news.A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD.interests ( )5.Be quiet! I have to tell you.A. nothing importantB. important nothingC. something importantD.important something( )6. （2013·广州）There is news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. little ( )7. The Old Town of Lijiang is with tourists for itsbeautiful old buildings.A. popularB. famousC. specialD. different ( )8. It was a day and she felt very .A. tiring; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiringD. tired; tired考点2形容词的比较级和最高级( )9.—Many boy students think science is English.—I agree. I’m weak in English.A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than( )10.—How was your interview for the work?—Oh, I couldn’t feel any. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A.happierB. betterC. worseD. harder ( )11. （2014·广州）I have a lovely room. It’s the in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. most nice ( )12. It is said that Shanghai students have scored the in an international test.A. highB. higherC. highestD.most highest( )13. The teacher is wise enough to explain the most difficultquestions in way.A. simpleB. simplerC. the simplestD.more simple( )14. — Who is , Tom, Jim or David?— I think Jim is.A. strongerB. the strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )15. （2012·广州）— Do you like this movie?— Yes，it’s the one I’ve ever seen.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well( )16. （2012·佛山）She prefers football because she thinks it’s ______ among all sports.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interestingD.the interestingest考点3副词的用法及辨析( )17.（2015·广州）Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends.A.carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD.the most carefully( )18.—Are you going to Tom’s party this weekend?—not. I may have to work.A. ProbablyB. CertainlyC. EspeciallyD. Properly考点4副词的比较级和最高级( )19. We are so glad to see Meizhou is developing these years than it did before.A. more quicklyB. the more quicklyC. most quicklyD. the most quickly( )20. you hit the horse, it will go.A. Hard; fastB. The hard; the fastC. The harder; the fasterD.Harder；faster( )1.（2016·北京）Peter is 15 years old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )2.（2016·上海）This temple is one of buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.the oldest( )3.（2016·天津）A journey by train is than by coach. A. more relaxing B. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing( )4.（2016·河北）You bought the last ticket for the concert.How______ you are!A. sweetB. luckyC. strangeD. funny( )5.（2016·安徽）Mr.Black’s memory is getting.As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A. olderB. poorerC. greaterD. better( )6.（2016·陕西）you speak, your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less( )7.（2016·江西）I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst( )8.（2016·沈阳）I think that you need to eat sweets and more fruit.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less( )9.（2016·南京）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly( )10.（2016·武汉）Are you alone? I just want a word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain( )11.（2016·济南）—Xi’an is a very old city.—Sure. It has a history.A.bigB. smallC. shortD. long( )12.（2016·济宁）In order to pass the exam，you need to work much now.A．hard B．harderC．hardest D．hardly( )13.（2016·黄冈）—Your father never shops online. Why’s that? —He says they’re much but the products are not really good.A. nicerB. cheapC. niceD. cheaper( )14.（2016·襄阳）—I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it’s for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful( )15.（2016·孝感）The earlier kids learn to be independent,the______ it is for their future.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( )16.（2016·无锡）Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious( )17.（2016·滨州）—“Food Safety”problem is becoming______these days．—I think so．The government must do something to deal with it. A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer( )18.（2016·包头）John is such a(n) man that we can always believe him.A. friendlyB. honestC. carelessD. foolish( )19.（2016·呼和浩特）He is very rich, but that day he bought ______bike to save money for the poor children.A.an expensiveB.a more expensiveC.the more cheaperD.the cheapest( )20.（2016·西宁）The soup tastes because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too in a hurry.A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly专题六形容词和副词A组：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C11.C 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.B16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.CB组：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C16.B 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.C。

形容词和副词命题趋势：形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类，主要用来修饰名词或代词。

对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面：1.形容词的比较等级；2.形容词词义辨析；3.形容词短语搭配。

纵观近年各地市中考题，对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。

在学习过程中，要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫，同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。

副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。

从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

所占分值通常为2～4分。

从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用副词的能力。

中考考查重点：一、形容词词义辨析；二、形容词短语搭配；三、副词的基本用法；四、副词的分类；五、易混淆的副词用法辨析等。

考向一：形容词的分类考向二：形容词的句法功能【2020•山东滨州市】—It's very important for us to keep________.—You are right.We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.A.rapidB.safeC.luckyD.social【答案】B【解析】句意：——对我们来说保证安全是很重要的。

——你是对的。

当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己。

考查形容词辨析。

rapid迅速的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的；social社会的。

分析句意并结合“We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.”可知，此处强调当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己，即保证安全。

故选B。

考向三:副词的基本用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

►We should listen to our teachers carefully.我们应该认真听老师讲课。

2018 年中考英语真题--形容词和副词( ) 1.(2018 安徽)The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand.A. awfulB. stupidC. properD. thick( ) 2. (2018 海南)Li Lei's mother him because he went out to play in the rain.A. was angry withB. was pleased withC. was proud of( ) 3. (2018 河北)This dog looks . It's wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful( ) 4.(2018 江西)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very .A. shyB. honestC. funnyD. patient( )5.(2018 福建) --- How ! There are no workers in the bank.-----It's the first self-service bank in China.A. strangeB. scaryC. boring( )6.(2018 云南)Don't play games on the computer all day. It's to your eyes.A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful( ) 7.(2018 青海)-I was very when I arrived late for the dinner party.A. embarrassedB. relaxedC. uncomfortable( )8.(2018 连云港) --- H arry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.----Sorry, Mum. I won't do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD. careless( ) 9(2018 海南)Lucy is a/an girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble.A. upsetB. higherC. activeD. careless( )10.(2018 扬州) -- I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive ( )11.(2018 贵阳)China has a history of over'5,000 years. It is one of the countries in the world.A. biggestB. richestC. oldest( )12.(2018 本溪)What news! We've never had such a long vacation before.A. missingB. boringC. worryingD. exciting( )13.(2018 辽阳)I had a trip to Dalian last year. It's a nice city to visit.A. wonderfulB. terribleC. dangerousD. delicious( )14. (2018 葫芦岛)The artist is so ............. He can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. creativeC. dangerousD. friendly( )15.(2018 抚顺)Your advice is very to me. I'm sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. importantD. valuable( )16.(2018 包头)He is a person, but he is good at telling funny stories.A. seriousB. patient C .kind D. humorous( )17.(2018 武汉)We experienced a few moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasantB. anxiousC. hopefulD. disappointing( )18.(2018 白银)After two years' physical training, he was and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter( )19.(2018 东营) --- L ook, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!----So it is. Paper cutting is a/an Chinese art with a long history.A. commonB. modernC. importantD. traditional( )20.(2018 泰州)It's for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky( )21.(2018 恩施州) --- What's the time? My watch is .----It's a quarter to ten.A. oldB. newC. broken( )22.(2018 襄阳) -- Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam?----Yes. But it's too , and I can't afford it.A. popularB. lovelyC. cheapD. expensive( )23.(2018 荆州)----I do feel a little about making a speech.----Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.A. angryB. disappointedC. nervousD. bored( )24.(2018 宜昌) --- H ow are you getting on with your cousin?----Very well. He is really and joins in all kinds of activities his spare time.A. politeB. strictC. activeD. careful( )25. (2018 无锡) ---- D o you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It's so funny!----Well, no, to be , I think it's quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest( )26.(2018 温州) --- D id you find the way to the new library?----Sure. Mr. White gave me very directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common( )27.(2018 天津) --- C an you open a gift after you receive it in England?----Yes. We don't have to wait.A. mainlyB. immediatelyC. nearlyD. loudly( )28.(2018 ft西)If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him first to make sure of that.A. recentlyB. directlyC. finally( )29.(2018 重庆A 卷)I can't hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A. clearlyB. slowlyC. warmlyD. bravely( )30.(2018 重庆B 卷)It rained yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly( )31. (2018 安徽)Yuan Longping is regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.A. suddenlyB. patientlyC. hardlyD. generally( )32.(2018 滨州)I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly( )33. (2018 苏州) ---- I'm going to miss you, dear.----I feel the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly( )34. (2018 菏泽)When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help .A. latelyB. widelyC. politely( )35.(2018 孝感)-How do you feel about your hometown?-It's beautiful, in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially( )36. (2018 贵港) ---- M rs. Green is always kind to her students.-----Yes. And she cares about them like their parents.A. trulyB. hardlyC. quietlyD. clearly( )37.(2018 海南)Uncle Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.A. seldomB. sometimesC. often( )38.(2018 南京)Millie missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom( )39.(2018 白银)---Is dinner ready?---Not .A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever( )40.(2018 上海)Old Mr. Green doesn't feel because some students visit him regularly.A. sadlyB. gentlyC. lonelyD. angrily( )41.(2018 宿迁)---It's reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.----That sounds .A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly( )42. (2018 呼和浩特)Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things?A. boredB. boringC. tiringD. angrily( )43. (2018 北京)Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest( )44. (2018 河南) ---- W hy don't you get yourself a job?-----That's said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. the easiest( )45.(2018 广东) --- What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?----Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting( )46. (2018 云南) --- W hat do you think of your junior high school life?----I think it is one of periods in my life.A. wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. much wonderfulD. the most wonderful ( )47.(2018 昆明)After we cleaned up the room, it looked than before.A. tidierB. tidiestC. worseD. worst( )48.(2018 成都) --- Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?----Of course weekdays. Because I'm weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. the busiest( )49.(2018 长沙) -- Do the twins look the same?----No, Jane is taller than Claire.A. littleB. moreC. a littleD. a few( )50.(2018 呼和浩特)-Many boy students think physics is geography.----I agree. I'm weak in geography.A. much difficult thanB. as difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than ( )51.(2018 黄冈) --- How hard you are working, Helen!----We must! President Xi said that we are, we will be.A. the more hard-working; the luckierB. the hard-working; the luckyC. more hard-working; luckierD. the most hard-working; the luckiest j( )52. (2018 天水)Can you do the work well with time and people?A. less, fewB. few, littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less( )53. (2018 眉ft) ---- N ext Monday is our mother's birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.----Why not make some ourselves? It will be much .A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting ( )54. (2018 内江) --- T ime is money.-----But I think time is money.A. as important asB. more important thanC. the most importantD. less important as( )55. (2018 凉ft州)Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me.A. difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult ( )56.(2018 资阳) --- It is reported that Friday will be of the week.----OK, I will take some warm clothes with me.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. the coldest ( )60.(2018 辽阳) --- I feel after a night's good sleep.----Yeah, sleeping is the best way to relax.A. very tiredB. more tiredC. less tiredD. the most tired ( )61.(2018 铜仁) --- I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.-----The Internet makes the world .A. small and smallB. smaller and smallerC. small and smallerD. smaller and small ( )62.(2018 百色)Many students think that singing songs is listening to music.A. more happyB. the most excitingC.as interested asD. as relaxing as ( )63.(2018 滨州) --- H ome is place wherever you go.----Yes. There's no place like home.A. warmB. WarmerC. warmestD. the warmest ( )64. (2018 株洲)Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot today.A. bestB. betterC. goodD. well( )65. (2018 江西)----Could I speak to Paul? I phoned .----Sorry, he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlier C .earliest D. later( )66.(2018 广西)Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did in this exam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( )67.(2018 泸州)We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly ( )68.(2018 湘西)Alice does her homework as as Peter.A. carefullyB. more carefulC. carefulD. more carefully ( )69.(2018 宿迁)The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB.as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as ( )70.(2018 南充) I think that Eric writes as as Betty.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. carefully。

2018年中考英语真题——形容词和副词( ) 1。

（2018安徽)The speaker showed some______ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A。

awful B。

stupid C。

proper D。

thick（) 2。

（2018 海南)Li Lei's mother_____ him because he went out to play in the rain.A。

was angry with B。

was pleased with C. was proud of( ) 3。

（2018 河北)This dog looks_______。

It's wearing red shoes.A. clever B。

brave C。

funny D。

careful( ）4.（2018 江西)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very_____.A。

shy B. honest C. funny D。

patient( ）5。

(2018福建）-—-—How_______！There are no workers in the bank。

—-—-—It's the first self-service bank in China.A. strange B。

scary C. boring( ）6。

（2018 云南）Don’t play games on the computer all day。

It’s______ to your eyes.A。

harmful B。

useful C。

helpful D。

thankful（）7.（2018青海)—I was very______ when I arrived late for the dinner party。