第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Find a place.
B. Buy a map.
C. Get an address.
2. What will the man do for the woman?
A. Repair her car.
B. Give her a ride..
C. Pick up her aunt.
3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?
A. A new professor.
B. A department head.
C. A company director.
4. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult..
B. Very interesting.
C. Too simple.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. Clothes.
C. News.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
A. He has a pain in his knee.
B. He wants to watch TV.
C. He is too lazy.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A.Stay at home.
B. Take Harry to hospital.
C. Do some exercise.
B.听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8.When will the man be home from work?
A.At 5:45.
B. At 6:15.
C. At 6:50.
9. Where will the speakers go ?'
A. The Green House Cinema.
B. The New State Cinema .
C. The UME Cinema.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How will the speaker go to New York?
A. By air.
B. By taxi.
C. By bus.
11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
A. For business.
B. For shopping.
C. For holiday.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger
B. Husband and wife.
C. Fellow workers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant.
B. In an office.
C. In a classroom.
14. What does John do now?
A. He’s a trainer.
B. He’s a tour guide.
C. He’s a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A.$10,500.
B. $ 12,000.
C. $ 15,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Four.
B. Three.
C. Two.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year.
B. Ten years.
C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A. It’s comfortable.
B. It’s time-saving.
C. It’s cheap.
19. What is good about living in a small town?
A. It’s safer.
B. It’s healthier.
C. It’s more convenient.
20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A.Busy.
B. Colourful.
C. Quiet.
答案：
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20CBCAB
原文：
Text 1
W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?
M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.
Text 2
W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.
M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.
Text 3
W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?
M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.
Text 4
W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.
M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.
Text 5
W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.
M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.
Text 6
W: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.
M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better.
W: Well, how about going skating?
M: I’d like to, but my knee hurts, too.
W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.
M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.
W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen.
Text 7
W: What do you want to do tonight?
M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.
W: What do you want to see?
M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.
W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.
M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.
Text 8
M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?
W: Sure, Dave.
M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.
W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.
M: Oh, that’s good. When?
W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.
M: How much will that be?
W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.
M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.
W: You’re welcome.
Text 9
W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?
M: Yes. John Smith.
W: And you’re interested in this job?
M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.
W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?
M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.
W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?
M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.
W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000.
M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?
W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.
Text 10
M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.
绝密★启用前 2014年高考全国2卷文科数学试题 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I 卷（选择题） 请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 评卷人 得分 一、选择题（题型注释） 1．设集合2 {2,0,2},{|20}A B x x x =-=--=,则A B =I （ ） A ．? B ．{}2 C ．{0} D ．{2}- 2． 131i i +=-（ ） A ．12i + B ．12i -+ C ．12i - D ．12i -- 3．函数()f x 在0x x =处导数存在，若0:()0p f x =；0:q x x =是()f x 的极值点，则（ ） A ．p 是q 的充分必要条件 B ．p 是q 的充分条件，但不是q 的必要条件 C ．p 是q 的必要条件，但不是q 的充分条件 D ．p 既不是q 的充分条件，也不是q 的必要条件 4．设向量b a ρρ,满足10||=+b a ρρ，6||=-b a ρ ρ，则=?b a ρρ（ ） A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．5 5．等差数列{}n a 的公差是2，若248,,a a a 成等比数列，则{}n a 的前n 项和n S =（ ） A ．(1)n n + B ．(1)n n - C ． (1)2n n + D ．(1) 2 n n - 6．如图，网格纸上正方形小格的边长为1（表示1cm ），图中粗线画出的是某零件的三视图，该零件 由一个底面半径为3cm ，高为6cm 的圆柱体毛坯切削得到，则切削的部分的体积和原来毛坯体积的比值为（ ） A ． 2717 B ．95 C ．2710 D ．3 1 7．正三棱柱111ABC A B C -的底面边长为23，D 为BC 中点，则三棱锥11A B DC -的体积为 （A ）3 （B ） 3 2 （C ）1 （D 3 D 1 1 A B 1 8．执行右面的程序框图，如果输入的x ，t 均为2，则输出的S =（ ）
历年上海高考听力真题 2016年上海高考听力真题 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theater. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favorable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52. 12. A. Pay the bills first. B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses. C. Deposit $1000 every month.
2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them
2005-2015高考英语全国卷听力真题 2005年高考英语听力全国卷I 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 1. How much will the woman pay id she buys two skirts? A. $18 B. $ C. $20 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report B. A computer C. A report on computer 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child B. A room C. A present 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate. 5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What was the woman doing before she went A. Typident-count: 2.0; mso-linng a report B. Rewriting a report C. Reviewing a report 7. Where did the woman have her dinner? A. In a restaurant B. In her office C. At home 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Why does the man feel surprised? A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving. C. The woman disagrees with him. 9. What does the woman say about her department? A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems.
2018全国卷1高考英语听力真题test10.mp3 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江） 英语试题 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填；the 3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive 5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why 6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e10507334.html,st week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause 8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict 10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ . A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests
绝密★启用前 2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (新课标 I 卷 ) 数 学(理科 ) 一．选择题：共 12 小题，每小题 5 分，共 60 分。在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的一项。 1.已知集合 A={ x | x 2 2x 3 0 } ， － ≤＜＝，则A B = B={ x | 2 x 2 A .[-2,-1] B .[-1,2 ） C .[-1,1] D .[1,2） (1 i )3 2. (1 i ) 2 = A .1 i B .1 i C . 1 i D . 1 i 3.设函数 f ( x) ， g( x) 的定义域都为 R ，且 f ( x) 时奇函数， g (x) 是偶函数，则下列结论正确的 是 A . f (x) g( x) 是偶函数 B .| f ( x) | g ( x) 是奇函数 C .f (x) | g( x) 是奇函数 D .|f ( x) g ( x) 是奇函数 | | 4.已知 F 是双曲线 C ： x 2 my 2 3m(m 0) 的一个焦点，则点 F 到 C 的一条渐近线的距离为 A . 3 B .3 C . 3m D . 3m 5.4 位同学各自在周六、周日两天中任选一天参加公益活动，则周六、周日 都有同学参加公益活动的概率 A . 1 B . 3 C . 5 D . 7 8 8 8 8 6.如图，圆 O 的半径为 1， A 是圆上的定点， P 是圆上的动点，角 x 的始边 为射线 OA ，终边为射线 OP ，过点 P 作直线 OA 的垂线，垂足为 M ，将点 M 到直线 OP 的距 离表示为 x 的函数 f ( x) ，则 y = f ( x) 在 [0, ]上的图像大致为
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分(试题分析) 2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题 1. 语速：143词/分（比2017年每分钟慢25词） 2. 录音稿总词数：843（比2017年少51词） 3. 口音：美音（没变） 4. 录音人：Kris Chung, Laura Estelles （女声变化） 详见以下统计： 考点统计表 录音数据统计表
话题统计表 答案分布表
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题详细分析注：蓝色标记为对照往年新增分析角度 听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如：看电视、买CD、赶火车、上班交通、上课缺席、复学、介绍旅馆、餐馆偶遇、看房、谈教育的重要性。与往常相同，听力部分中有 10 段听力材料，其中的 5 段较短，另 5 段则较长。话题覆盖面广，对话内容逻辑清楚，话语流畅。所考查的听力微技能包括：理解主旨和要义、获取事实性的具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断、理解谈话人的意图、观点和态度。问题涉及多个方面，多个角度，采用where-, when-, why-, how-, what-等多种特殊疑问句。
第一节 (Text 1) 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 由最后一句I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. 可知答案。give a presentation 与选项give a talk同义互换。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What does the woman want to do ? A. Find a place B. Buy a map C.Get an address 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car B.Give her a ride C.Pick up a aunt 3. Who might Mr Peterson be? A. new professor B.A department head C.A company director 4. What does the man think of the book? A.Quite different B.Very interesting C.Too simple 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather B.Clothes. C.News.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标Ⅱ卷） 数学试题卷（文史类） 注意事项 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.答卷前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上. 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，写在本试卷上无效. 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效. 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要 求的. （1）已知集合A={2-，0，2}，B={x |022 =--x x }，则A B= （A ）? （B ）{}2 （C ）{}0 （D ）{}2- （2） 131i i +=- （A ）12i + （B ）12i -+ （C ）12i - （D ）12i -- （3）函数()f x 在0x x =处导数存在．若p ：0'()0f x =；q ：0x x =是()f x 的极值点，则 （A ）p 是q 的充分必要条件 （B ）p 是q 的充分条件，但不是q 的必要条件 （C ）p 是q 的必要条件，但不是q 的充分条件 （D ）p 既不是q 的充分条件，也不是q 的必要条件 （4）设向量a ，b 满足||a b +=，||a b -= ，则a b = （A ）1 （B ）2 （C ）3 （D ）5 （5）等差数列{}n a 的公差为2，若2a ，4a ，8a 成等比数列，则{}n a 的前n 项和n S = （A ）()1n n + （B ）()1n n - （C ） ()12 n n + （D ） ()12 n n - （6）如图，网格纸上正方形小格的边长为1（表示1cm ）， 图中粗线画出的是某零件的三视图，该零件由一个 底面半径为3cm ，高为6c m 的圆柱体毛坯切削得 到，则切削掉部分的体积与原来毛坯体积的比值为 （A ） 1727 （B ）59 （C ）1027 （D ）1 3
历年高考英语听力独白 之介绍类(1) 听下面几段独白。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 1. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2020年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. Where is Jeff from？ A. Liverpool. B. Coventry. C. Newcastle. 18. Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？ A. Pubs. B. Stadiums. C. Friends’ homes. 19. Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？ A. To avoid being bothered. B. To open a conversation. C. To earn respect from others. 20. What does Jeff mainly talk about？ A. England’s moment of success. B. English flag as a symbol of hope. C. England’s all-time favourite sport. 2. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。(2019年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood? A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US? A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm. 19. Why did John go hunting? A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money. 20. What is the subject of John’s works? A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life. 3. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2018年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet? A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater. C. To learn contemporary dance. 19. Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship. C. She lost interest in it. 20. How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset. 4. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2015年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 5. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2013年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山西新课标 I) 英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue, Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e10507334.html,. 21. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 22. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th. C. On April 21st. D. On March 15th. 23. What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review. C. An announcement. D. An official report. B Passenger pigeons(旅鸽) once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks(群) so large that they darkened the sky for hours. It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons – a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the
数学试卷 第1页（共18页） 数学试卷 第2页（共18页） 数学试卷 第3页（共18页） 绝密★启用前 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 理科数学 使用地区：河南、山西、河北 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上. 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号.写在本试卷上无效. 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效. 4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回. 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题,每小题5分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.已知集合2{|230}A x x x =--≥,{|22}B x x =-<≤,则A B = ( ) A .[2,1]-- B .[1,2)- C .[1,1]- D .[1,2) 2. 3 2 (1i)(1i)+=- ( ) A .1i + B .1i - C .1i -+ D .1i -- 3.设函数()f x ,()g x 的定义域都为R ,且()f x 是奇函数,()g x 是偶函数,则下列结论中正确的是 ( ) A .()f x ()g x 是偶函数 B .|()|f x ()g x 是奇函数 C .()f x |()|g x 是奇函数 D .|()()|f x g x 是奇函数 4.已知F 为双曲线C ：223(0)x my m m -=>的一个焦点,则点F 到C 的一条渐近线的距离为 ( ) A B .3 C D .3m 5.4位同学各自在周六、周日两天中任选一天参加公益活动,则周六、周日都有同学参加公益活动的概率为 ( ) A .18 B .38 C . 58 D . 78 6.如图,圆O 的半径为1,A 是圆上的定点,P 是圆上的动点,角x 的始边为射线OA ,终边为射线OP ,过点P 作直线OA 的垂线,垂足为M .将点M 到直线OP 的距离表示成x 的函数()f x ,则 ()y f x =在[0,π]的图象大致为 ( ) A . B . C . D . 7.执行如图的程序框图,若输入的a ,b ,k 分别为1,2,3.则输出的M = ( ) A . 203 B . 72 C .165 D .158 8.设π(0,)2α∈,π(0,)2 β∈,且1sin tan cos β αβ+=,则 ( ) A .π32αβ-= B .π 32αβ+= C .π22αβ-= D .π 22αβ+= 9.不等式组1, 24x y x y +??-?≥≤的解集记为D ,有下面四个命题： 1p ：(,)x y D ?∈,22x y +-≥； 2p ：(,)x y D ?∈,22x y +≥； 3p ：(,)x y D ?∈,23x y +≤； 4p ：(,)x y D ?∈,21x y +-≤. 其中的真命题是 ( ) A .2p ,3p B .1p ,2p C .1p ,4p D .1p ,3p 10.已知抛物线C ：28y x =的焦点为F ,准线为l ,P 是l 上一点,Q 是直线PF 与C 的一个 交点,若4FP FQ =,则||QF = ( ) A .72 B .3 C .52 D .2 11.已知函数32()31f x ax x =-+,若()f x 存在唯一的零点0x ,且00x >,则a 的取值范围是 ( ) A .(2,)+∞ B .(1,)+∞ C .(,2)-∞- D .(,1)-∞- 12.如图,网格纸上小正方形的边长为1,粗实线画出的是某多面体的三视图,则该多面体的各条棱中,最长的棱的长度为 ( ) A .B .6 C .D .4 第Ⅱ卷 本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分.第13题～第21题为必考题,每个试题考生都必须作答.第22题～第24题为选考题,考生根据要求作答. 二、填空题：本大题共4小题,每小题5分. 13.8()()x y x y -+的展开式中27x y 的系数为 (用数字填写答案). 14.甲、乙、丙三位同学被问到是否去过A ,B ,C 三个城市时, 甲说：我去过的城市比乙多,但没去过B 城市； 乙说：我没去过C 城市； 丙说：我们三人去过同一城市. 由此可判断乙去过的城市为 . 15.已知A ,B ,C 为圆O 上的三点,若1()2 AO AB AC =+,则AB 与AC 的夹角为 . 16.已知a ,b ,c 分别为ABC △三个内角A ,B ,C 的对边,2a =,且(2)(sin b A +- sin )()sin B c b C =-,则ABC △面积的最大值为 . 三、解答题：解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 17.（本小题满分12分） 已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,11a =,0n a ≠,11n n n a a S λ+=-,其中λ为常数. （Ⅰ）证明：2n n a a λ+-=； （Ⅱ）是否存在λ,使得{}n a 为等差数列？并说明理由. 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________ -------------在 --------------------此--------------------卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 ----------------