高考英语倒装句知识点技巧及练习题
一、选择题
1．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.
A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come
2．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.
A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complained
C．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain
3．Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries.
A．I can improve; I can learn B．can I improve; I can learn
C．I can improve; can I learn D．can I improve; can I learn
4．Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place.
A．can you find B．you can find
C．had you found D．you had found
5．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.
A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 6．Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels. A．standing on a wooden box was B．was standing on a wooden box
C．on a wooden box was standing D．was on a wooden box standing
7．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.
A．is B．are C．is there D．are there
8．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.
A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 9．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 10．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.
A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet 11．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?
—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.
A．stand B．stands
C．is standing D．are standing
12．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.
A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek
13．______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strange
C．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound
14．Only when you become a parent, ___________understand your mother.
A．you will B．will you C．you can D．are you
15．Out of suffering _________.
A．have emerged the strongest souls B．emerged the strongest souls have
C．have the strongest souls emerged D．the strongest souls have emerged 16．Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car. A．he had found B．had he found
C．he found D．did he find
17．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
A．had she B．she had
C．has she D．she has
18．______ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up,
A．Attending B．Attended C．To attend D．Having attended 19．______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.
A．Not do only B．Do not only C．Only not do D．Not only do 20．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.
A．had she gone B．she had gone
C．has she gone D．she has gone
21．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack B．the attack did
C．was the attack D．the attack was
22．Up the Oriental Pearl Tower_____, with the intention to overlook the whole city of Shanghai. A．did the tourists climb B．climbed the tourists
C．the tourists climbed D．did climb the tourists
23．—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.
—_________.And _________.
A．So he has; so you have B．So he has ; so have you
C．So has he ;so have you D．So he has ; so you have
24．Not only ______ me improve my Spanish, but Campero introduced me to her culture. A．she helped B．did she help C．had she helped D．she had helped 25．Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.
A．I will speak. B．will I speak. C．do I speak. D．I speak
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意：除了对作曲的热情，他还致力于培养年轻人对音乐的热情。当由介词短
语作状语前置到句首表强调或保持句子平衡或使上下文紧密衔接，要用完全倒装语序，此
时句中缺少谓语动词，主语是his devotion要视为第三人称单数，符合的选项只有B选项。故选B项。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：那位顾客不仅抱怨食物，而且还拒绝付钱。not only位于句首时，后面的句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词/系动词/情态动词提前到主语前面，如果句中的谓语没
有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。本句中complain为实义动词需要添加助动词，且结合后文refused可知为一般过去时，故助动词为did。故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：我不仅可以提高我的英语口语，而且我可以学习一些西方国家的习
俗。not only置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式，而but also部分不需倒装。此处应将can提前到主语之前，故选B。
【点睛】
表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not only…but also…, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, not until…等。如：
Never have I seen such a performance. 我从未见过这样的表演。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 直到孩子睡着了，母亲才离开房间。
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就开始下雨了。
本题中not only置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：世界上再也没有比这更美的地方了。Nowhere else in the world为表否
定的状语，置于句首时主句用部分倒装结构，故选A。
【点睛】
本句考查部分倒装。为了强调句子中的否定状语，经常将其置于句首引起部分倒装结构。常考的放于句首引起部分倒装的含有否定意义的状语除了nowhere，还有： never, seldom, rarely, little, few, hardly/scarcely ... when ..., no sooner ... than ..., at no time, by no means, no longer, not only ... but also ..., not until, neither ... nor ... 等。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：在这两条街之间矗立着一座现代建筑，在那里你可以看到许多名牌服装。分析句子结构可知，Between the two streets _______ a modem building是一个倒装句，地点状语用于句子开头时，句子要用全部倒装，所以这个主句中真正的主语是a modem building，故其谓语动词是单数第三人称，故可排除A和C；再根据句意可知，stand意为“位于”与题意相符，故选D。
【点睛】
地点状语置于句前用全部倒装的情况是：如果谓语动词为be动词，则使用“介词短语+be 动词+主语”结构：
Among these people was his friend Jim.=His friend Jim was among these people.
他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。
如果谓语动词为不及物动词，以及“介词短语+谓语动词+主语”结构：
On the riverside lies a statue, the star of hope. =A statue, the star of hope lies on the riverside .
一座碉楼座落在山顶上。
因此，在决定谓语动词的单复数时要找到真正的主语。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查完全倒装。句意：不远处，怀特太太站在木箱子上，小心翼翼地伸出手去拿她那些贵重的珠宝。分析句子可知，根据本句的主语Mrs. White不在句子的前面，可知本句考查的是倒装；地点状语位于句首，引起完全倒装，句子当中出现分词结构的时候，可以把现在分词或过去分词和地点状语联系在一起放在句首，把be动词留在中间，主语放在后面。故选A项。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：缺少自然资源是人类面临的众多危机之一。根据句子结构可知，该句
为完全倒装句。用法为，表示方位的介词短语among the crises放在句首，句子要使用完全倒装，即把谓语动词提前到主语之前。由此可知，该句的主语为the lack of natural resources 单数，句子本来应为The lack of natural resources is among the crises that face humans. 因此选择A项。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句与宾语从句的连接词。句意：只有用合理的考试系统，我们才能挑选出我们认为适合这项任务的人。“only”作状语位于句首，主句使用部分倒装，所以排除A和C选项。第二个空格处代词位于pick out后作宾语，并且根据句意，我们要挑选出我们认为适合这个的任务的任何人。whoever的含义是：the person who...或anyone who...无论（不管）是谁）。who常保留本身疑问的含义，即“谁”；所以空格处填whoever更合适。故选B。
【点睛】
who与whoever引导名词性从句的区别：1. whoever引导的从句指代的是人。who引导的从句指代的是事；2. whoever的含义是：the person who..或anyone who...无论（不管）是谁）。who常保留本身疑问的含义，即“谁”。根据句意，我们重点挑选出的是适合的人，而不是重点选出一定范围内谁最适合这件事，所以从这两点考虑，都应该选whoever 更合适。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：进攻来得太突然，敌人来不及逃跑。在so…that…结构中，有时要强调so所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首，so 后面的句子要使用部分倒装。sudden是形容词，应该与be动词搭配使用，且时态为一般过去时，故应将was提前。故选D。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：直到18世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极洲，但他从未见过陆地。until直到；since自从，既然；not until直到……才；although尽管；while（表对比）然而；and和，并且；but但是；yet但是。did the British explorer James Cook cross是部分倒装，选项中只有not until位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装。since，until，although引导从句时，主句均不倒装。根据语境，前后两句之间是转折关系，第二个
空可填but或yet。综上，故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—我怎么能在短时间内实现我的梦想？—实际一些。你和你的梦想之间还有大量艰苦工作。Between you and your dreams是介词短语，位于句首，句子用倒装形式，work是不可数名词，用单三形式说明现在的情况，故选B。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：1928年总统选举失败后，Alfred E. Smith再也没有认真地寻求政治职位。never为否定副词，放在句首时句子要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。本句为一般过去时，故助动词为did。故选D。
13．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装和让步状语从句。句意：尽管听起来奇怪，但是他的想法被所有参加会议的人接受了。as引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装。规则为：将作表语的形容词或名词，作状语的副词提前或者将动词或分词提前。其余部分语序不变。在该题中，strange是表语，所以要提前，置于句首，故D选项正确。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句和时态。句意：只有当你为人父母时，你才会理解你的母亲。Only+状语放在句首时，句子要部分倒装。此处表示将来的行为，用一般将来时，故选B。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意：只有苦难才能铸就坚强的灵魂。分析句子可知，当由介词短语作状语前
置到句首表强调或保持句子平衡或使上下文紧密衔接时，要用完全倒装语序，即将整个谓语放在主语之前。故选A项。
16．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句和时态。句意:只有他几乎要撞到她的时候，他才发现一个老妇人在他的汽车前面。only+状语从句置于句首，主句需要部分倒装。根据“when he almost knocked her down”判断用一般过去时。故选D。
17．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意：在那以前，她从来没有看到一个人可能和Robert一样打乒乓球打得那么好。否定词never放在句首，主句要部分倒装，B、D排除，又因为是过去的情况对现在造成的影响，所以为现在完成时，是第三人称所以用has，所以用现在完成时，排除A，故选C。
18．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查完全倒装和表语提前。句意：参加首次中国国际进口博览会开幕仪式的是习主席，他在此宣布将会采取新的措施扩大对外开放。动词的现在分词一般式和过去分词适用于表语提前，主语President Xi和attend（出席）构成主动关系，所以用现在分词一般式的主动，表示“正在参加”，故选A。
19．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：考查部分倒装。句意：护士们不仅要求涨工资，而且要求减少劳动时间。此处后面的but also被省略，not only引导的句子置于句首时，需部分倒装。把助动词do放在主语the nurses的前面，故选D。
【知识拓展】
not only.., but also...连接并列分句且置于句首时前倒后不倒，但连接并列主语时不倒装。Not only did the garage overcharge me, but they hadn't done a very good repair job either.
修车厂不仅对我超额收费，而且维修工作还很差。
Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.不仅帮助人们寻找工作。而且也将提供医疗给那些需要的人。
考点：考查倒装句。
20．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：--Linda看见交通事故了吗？--没有，她刚走，就发生交通事故了。本题考查固定句式：No sooner…than…，“一…就…”,主句中时态用过去完成时，no sooner位于句首时用倒装，即将had置于主语之前，故选A。
【点睛】
一些句型，如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词等可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。
21．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：袭击是如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。sudden 是形容词作表语，缺系动词was，所以这是主系表结构，故排除A和B ，又因在so...that 句型中，so+ 形容词，前置时用部分倒装语序，故选C。
22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查全部倒装。句意：游客们爬上东方明珠塔，意图俯瞰整个上海。分析句子，原句为“the tourists climbed up the Oriental Pearl Tower”。为了强调，将方向性副词up放句首后句子需用全部倒装（实义动词+主语）。故选B项。
23．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考察部分倒装。句意：——Johnson先生在过去的五年中已经升职了。——他确实是。你也是。“so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”表示“某人确实是”，“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”表示“某人也是”，故选B。
24．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：Campero不仅帮助我提高西班牙语，而且还向我介绍她的文化。“not only+状语”置于句首时，句子要用倒装结构；根据后半句的一般过去时时态，前半句也是一般过去时，助动词应为did。故选B项。
25．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：只有当他因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候，我才和他再次说话。
only+when引导的状语从句放在了句首，强调的是状语。在这种情况下，可以把助动词，情态动词，系动词提前至句首，形成部分倒装的句子，根据句意，用一般将来是，助动词用will。故B正确。
倒装句 一、定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。 Eg：The bus comes here. Here comes the bus. 车来了。 二、分类：全倒装:将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装， 半倒装:只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。 Eg：Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. 很多年前有一位老人住在那间木屋里。 Never have I been late for school this term. 这学期，我从来没上学迟到过。 三、全倒装：“五全”=有时表地方 经常与be/come/exist/fall/follow/go/remain/seem/stand（表示移动或动态的不及物动词连用） 或用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等?㈠、“有”：在“there be”结构里 Eg：There is a box on the table. 桌子上面有一个盒子。 ?㈡、“时”：表示时间副词，如：now，then, Eg：Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。 ?㈢、“表”：表语放句子前，“表语＋系动词＋主语”的结构 Eg：Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests. 格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 一群年轻人坐在了地上。 ?㈣、“地”：地点状语放在句首 Eg：In south of the river lies a small factory. 小工厂位于河的南方。 From the valley came a cry. 山谷传来一阵哭声。 ?㈤、“方”：表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首
高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch. A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 3．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 4．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 6．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 7．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 8．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 9．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 10．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 11．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakes
高中英语倒装句 倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。Here is your letter. 你的信。 2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. Ahead sat an old woman. 3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers. 4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装 Seated in the front were the guests. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here he comes. 他来了。Away they went. 他们走开了。 2部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。例如： Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如： The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1）---Why can\'t I smoke here? ----At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 2）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn\'t man know D. did man know 2.Not only…but also前面倒装，后面不倒装 Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物，还狠狠批评了送礼的人。 3．Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner…than等，要倒装。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 典型例题No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B.has the game begun C. did the game begin D.had the game begun 4so, neither, nor作部分倒装 so/neither/nor+be/can(should/will/could…..)/do(did/does)+sb表示\"也\"、\"也不\" 的句子要部分倒装。例如： 典型例题---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? ---I don\'t know, _____. A. nor don\'t I care B. nor do I care C. I don\'t care neither D. I don\'t care also 注意：当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为\"的确如此\"。例如： Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. ---It\'s raining hard.---So it is. 5 only在句首后接状语用总分倒装。例如： Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有这样，你才能学好英语。 如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装。例如： Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时，他才卧床休息。 注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。
高考英语新倒装句知识点图文答案(3) 一、选择题 1．— David has made great progress recently. — _________, and _________. A．So he has ... so you have B．So he has ... so have you C．So has he ... so do you D．So has he ... so you have 2．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 3．Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place. A．can you find B．you can find C．had you found D．you had found 4．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 5．education that it is now at the top of the agenda. A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find. C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find 6．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 7．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources. A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 8．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 9．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 10．He went to the cinema yesterday and ______. A．so did his sister B．so his sister did C．so was his sister D．so his sister was 11．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise. A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she 12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm. A．people have B．do people have C．have people D．people who have 13．No sooner a shelter it began to pour. A．we found… than B．had we found… when C．had we found… than D．we found… when 14．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
教学过程 一、复习预习 1、Which、who、whom、whose、that、as等关系代词引导的定语从句； 2、When、where、why等关系副词引导的定语从句 3、如何决定用关系代词还是关系副词 二、知识讲解与例题精析 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序： 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion） 完全倒装（Full Inversion）:又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
部分倒装（Partial Inversion）:指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 语义解析 一、表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake. 只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. hardly, in no way, little, scarcely, seldom, never, no more, no longer, not, not only, no sooner, not only … (but also),not until…等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that 之间的部分。 例子:
高考英语最新倒装句知识点解析含答案 一、选择题 1．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land. A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet 2．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency. A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek 3．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 4．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 5．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 6．education that it is now at the top of the agenda. A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find. C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find 7．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes. A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 8．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources. A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 9．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape. A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 10．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule. A．did I know B．have I known C．do I know D．had I known 11．—With this New Year_______ new challenges. 一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．come 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years. A．if it is not B．were it not C．had it not been D．if they were not 14．________，she can help Mother do housework. A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister is
高考英语倒装句知识点图文解析(1) 一、选择题 1．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise. A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she 2．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 3．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 4．Unlikely ______, what I’m t elling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 5．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 6．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress. A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfied C．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied 7．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task. A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 8．—With this New Year_______ new challenges. 一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．come 9．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 10．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 11．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 12．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.
高中英语倒装句 I. Pre-learning 试体会下列两种句子说表达的情感的不同点。 NO.1 The teacher came in. 老师进来了。 In came the teacher. 进来了个老师。（语气具有不确定性，不知道进来的是哪个老师。）NO.2 Carl said:" I love my motherland more than myself!" Carl说：“我爱我的祖国胜过爱我自己！” "I love my motherland more than myself!"said Carl. “我爱我的祖国胜过爱我自己！”Carl说道。（小说里面经常这样用！） 由于语法、修辞或者情感表达的需要，而将谓语或者谓语的一部分提到主语前面，从而构成倒装 II.完全倒装----谓语部分全部出现在主语前V + S + O A.状语置于句首引起完全倒装 B.分词置于句首引起完全倒装 C.there be句型的完全倒装 1.状语置于句首 Structure：Adv+ V + S In the middle of Tiananmen Square stands the monument to the people's heroes. 人民英雄纪念碑矗立在天安门广场正中央。 By the side of him sits a faithful dog. 小练习： 1. _____ and caught the mouse. A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat 2. 那男孩从自行车上摔下来了！ the boy from his bike. 3. John opened the door, there he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B.a girl stood C.stood a girl ⊙如果主语是代词（pronj），主语和谓语的语序就不需要变换，只需提前状语。 Here they come! 他们来了！ Here comes the bus! 公交车来了！ 小练习：
全部倒装 1.here,there,out ,in，up，down，now，then，away，over，off等副词位于句首时，后面句子用全部倒装。(1)There goes the bell. (2)Here comes the bus. (3)Now comes my turn. (4)Then followed three day of rain. 注意：主语是代词时，不用此倒装结构 (5)Out rushed the children.=The children rushed out.(Out they rushed主语为代词时句子不倒装). (6)In came the teacher and the lesson began.=The teacher came in and the lesson began. In he came and the lesson began.主语为代词时句子不倒装 2.表语和地点状语位于句首表示强调意义时，后面用全部倒装，当表示时间的副词或介词词组位于句首时，常常引起全部倒装，注意：主谓一致。 (1)In the distance was a small boat=A small boat was in the distance. (2)Under a big tree sat an old man smoking a pipe.= An old man smoking a pipe sat under a big tree. (3)They arrived at a farm house ,in front of which sat a small boy. (4)On either side were rows of fruit trees. (5)Early in the morning came the news . 3.在一些表示祝愿的句子中 Long live China. 部分倒装 1.only修饰句子的状语位于句首时，后面引起部分倒装。 (1)I realized that I was wrong.=Only then did I realize that I was wrong. (2)You can solve the problem in this way.=Only in this way can you solve the problem. (3)He could go on studying when the war was over.= Only when the war was over（状语从句不倒装)could he go on studying. 注意：only修饰句子的主语或宾语时，句子不倒装 (1)Only he can work out such a difficult problem. (2)Only him we could find in the room just now. 2.含有否定意义的副词或连词位于句首时，后面用部分倒装。 (1)seldom, not ,never，little，few，nowhere，rarely，in no way，in no case ，by no means, at no time，under no circumstances，on no condition注意：in no time为“立刻，马上”的意思 (2)Hardly(Scarcely)… when No sooner… than( No sooner后用过去完成时并倒装：No sooner had sb done ,than sb did.) (3)Not only…but also（只在not only句中引起倒装，不在but also句中倒装）
高考英语语法--倒装句（含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测） 【高考考点透析】 高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致，以及部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、be动词；高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。 （一）语法填空 【高考题预测】 1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him. 2. Only in this way ______ you learn English well. 3.successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. 4.it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking . 5. Strange it might sound, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. 6.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, will he. 7.______ when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home. 8.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______（lie）Chongqing, one of the ten largest cities in China. 9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______（run）the thief. 答案及解析： 1.did not until位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为did。 2.can句意：只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。“only+状语”位于句首时，该句用部分倒装，根据句意需用情态动词can。 3. So 在so +adj+that.. 句子结构中，so和其所修饰的词置于句首时，要用部分倒装。 4. Should句意：如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. Should it rain tomorrow = If it should rain tomorrow. 5. as/ though 句意：虽然听起来很奇怪，他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。as/ though 引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。 6. neither/nor前一个句子是否定句，故使用neither/nor表示“也不”。 7. Only 句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。“only+状语从句”置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装形式did she realize。 8.lies 表示方位的地点状语提前，句子用完全倒装，Chongqing是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用lies。 9. ran 副词away提前，句子用完全倒装，时态是一般过去时，因此谓语动词用ran。（二）短文改错 【高考题预测】 1.There exist now a park that has a small river running through 2.Look, there comes the rest of our guests! 3.In the natural park do live some of the world’s largest bears. 4.Only if you eat the correct foods can you be able to keep fit and stay healthy. 5.Little they care about money, though they are poor. 6.Your room gets very cold at night, and s o is mine. 7. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and so will Tom . 答案及解析： 1.exist – exists 主语a park是第三人称单数。 2. comes-- come 副词there放在句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装结构，由
高中英语倒装句的语法知识点总结 倒装句知识点一、讲解 1.倒装句的定义：英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。 如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，就叫做倒装。 3. 倒装的原因 a) 句子语法结构的需要。例如： Did you attend the meeting? 你参加会议了吗? Long live peace! 和平万岁! b) 一些句型的固定用法。例如： Such were his last words. 他最后的话就是这样。 c)强调的需要。倒装以后，句子更加流畅生动。例如： Never before have we seen such a sight. 以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景。 Before us lay a lot of difficulties. 在我们前面有很多困难。 Often did we warn them not to do so. 我们曾多次警告他们不要这样做。 4. 倒装句的基本用法 a) 构成疑问句(除对主语或主语之定语提问的特殊疑问句外)： When are we going to drink to your happiness? 我们什么时候喝你们的喜酒?
Have you seen the film? 你看了那部电影吗? b) 在以here, there, now, then, in, away, up down等副词开头的句子中: Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地离去。 Here comes our teacher! 我们的老师来了! c) 副词only+状语放在句首时: Only then did he realize his mistakes . 只有在那时他才认识到自己的错误。 Only in this way can you learn maths well . 只有用这种方法你才能学好数学。 d) 含有否定意义的副词或连词(如little, hardly, never, rarely, no sooner than等)放在句首时: Little did I think that he could be back alive. 我没有想到他竟能活着回来。 Not until New Year s Day shall I give you a gift. 我要到元旦那天才能给你礼物。 Hardly had the train arrived at the station when we ran towards the sleeping car looking for our guests. 火车刚一进站，我们就跑到卧车那儿去找我们的客人。 e) 副词so或neither(nor)在句首: He is interested in pop-songs, and so am I.他对流行歌曲感兴趣，我也如此。 He hasn t been to the countryside, neither does he want to go there.他没有去过农村，他也不想去那里。 f) 在方式状语thus开头的句子中及程度状语so放句首: