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2014冀教版九年级英语第一单元小结

2014冀教版九年级英语第一单元小结
2014冀教版九年级英语第一单元小结

Unit1 Revision

I.【重点词汇】(变形和用法)

腹部_______(复数:________胃疼___________)疼痛__________

检查;考试__________(动词_____)原谅__________ 牙疼____________

惋惜;懊悔________(常用短语:后悔要去做某事_______________________;

后悔做过某事____________________)狼________(复数:___________)

发烧(短语:发高烧____________________)亚洲人________(亚洲:________)

拒绝;回绝_________(拒绝做某事:_______________)幸运地____________

德国人__________(复数:____________德国____________)疾病_________

包括;包含___________ 吸烟________(动名词:___________)

有害的__________(名词:________)呼吸__________(名词:_________)

公共的;大众的__________ 无论何时___________ 有人;某人___________

损害;损坏_____________ 轮椅_____________ 欢呼;喝彩声_________

控制;管理______________(现在分词:____________过去分词:______________)

踢 _______ 残疾的____________ 阑尾炎_______________

困倦的;瞌睡的_____________ 提到;写到____________

针对练习

II.【重点短语及其用法】

wake up sb regret doing sth(regret to do sth) feel well get/have a high fever right now =right away =at once take an X-ray

get dressed=dress oneself go to the dentist =see the dentist

have a 身体部位-ache =have a pain in 身体部位=身体部位 hurts

What’s wrong with…?=What’s the matter with…?=What’s the trouble with…?

(be afraid of=be scared of)+n./pron/doing have no choice but to do sth.

Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is. In one’s opinion

be made of+看得出的材料 be made from+看不出的材料

be made in +生产地 be made by+制造者 be made into+制成品

be made up of(=be made with)+组成成员stay healthy=keep healthy

be rich in+含有的对象(反义:be poor in 缺乏…) a balanced diet

Western countries East Asian countries advise sb (not) to do sth have a smoke No smoking millions of as a result of(=because of) be bad for=be harmful to=do harm to(反义:be good for) in public places second-hand smoke breathe fresh air against the law try doing sth take a risk to do sth=take a risk of doing sth encourage sb to do sth

get into the habit (of doing sth)=form the habit (of doing sth)

give up stay away from sth/sb/sp/doing sth. World No Tobacco Day be unable to do sth=be not able to do sth=can’t do sth(反义:be able to do sth) . dare to do sth be/get married to sb (marry sb ) enjoy doing sth focus on have appendicitis take out(take out of) feel sleepy(go to sleep;be/fall asleep) plenty of now that so that

针对练习

III.【重点句型】

IV.【本单元语法项目】情态动词的使用

【巩固练习】

一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空:

1.You __________ return the library book on time.

2.I ________ (not) find the way to the hospital. _________ you show me the way?

3.—__________ I finish the work right now?

— No, you __________ (not). You ______ do it later.

4.He said he __________ (not) come tonight.

5.Her mother was ill. She __________ stay at home and look after her.

6.It’s time for class. You __________ stop playing football or you ________ be

late for class.

7.We __________ start right now, or they would get there first.

8.The cloud is lifting, so it __________ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.

二、选择填空:

1.—Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?

—Oh, sorry, but I don’t know. You ____ go and ask that policeman.

A. may

B. must

C. would

D. should

2.John ______ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.

A. may

B. can

C. has to

D. must

3.This book ______ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book’s cover.

A. can’t be

B. may be

C. mustn’t be

D. must be

4.—______ I finish the work today?

— No, you ______.

A. Must, can’t

B. Must, needn’t

C. May, needn’t

D. Can, mustn’t

5.___ we ask you some questions?

— Sure, go ahead!

A. Will

B. Shall

C. Must

D. Need

6.—You must come back every month. — Yes, I ______.

A. must

B. should

C. will

D. can

7.—Where is Tom? —He hasn’t come to school today. I think he ______ be ill.

A. has to

B. had better

C. can

D. must

8.—What’s the time now?

—It’s still early. You ______ worry about the time.

A. may not

B. don’t have to

C. can’t

D. don’t need

9.—______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum?

— Yes, you ______.

A. Must, can

B. May, may

C. Need, need

D. May, need

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c15581105.html,puters ___ process difficult problems very quickly.

A. can

B. must

C. should

D. need

参考答案:

一、1. must 2. can’t, Could 3. Must, needn’t, may 4. couldn’t 5. had to 6. must, may 7. had

better 8. can’t

二、1—5 AADBB 6—10 CDBBA

V.【本单元交际用语】

看病时交际用语

1、医生询问病情时的常用语

What can I do for you" 你看什么病?

What's wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you? 你有什么不舒服。

Is there anything wrong with you? 有什么看病吗?

2、病人诉说病情时的常用语

I feel terrible/ bad/ ill sick. 我感到很不舒服。

I don't feel well. /I'm not feeling well.我感到不舒服。

I'm not in good health. 我身体不好。

There is something wrong with... 我的...有毛病。

I have / have got.... 我觉得...痛。

My back / nose hurts / aches. 我的背/鼻子痛。

3、医生给病人检查时的常用语

(Lie down and )let me exam you. (躺下),让我检查一下。

Does it hurt here? 这儿痛吗?

4、医生看完病后对病人提出医嘱时的常用语

It's nothing serious. 病不重。不要紧。

You'd better have a good rest. 你最好好好休息休息。

Take this medicine three times a day. 这药每天吃三次。

Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. 多喝水,好好休息。

You have a high temperature. 你发烧了,/ 你体温高。

You'd better go to bed don't get up until you feel Better. 你最好躺在床上,感到好一点再起床。

Take 2 pills now and 2 more in 4 hours' time.现在吃2片药,隔4小时再吃2片。

I advise you(not) to... 我劝你(别)... / I suggest you... 我建议你...

You'll be well/ all right soon. 不久你会好的。

VI.【本单元话题作文及辅导】

How to Keep Healthy

(1) Everyone wants to have a healthy body,but how to keep healthy?I will tell you the way of keeping healthy.

First,you must eat good food everyday.You should have a balanced diet,you should eat fruit everyday,and eat more vegetables.Fruit and vegetables are a good source of vitamins,minerals and fiber,they can help you grow and stay healthy.

Second,you should do more sports,like running,walking and riding.They can make you stronger and stronger.

Third,you must have a happy life,don't be mad at someone,don' sad!

(2) It's very important to keep your mind and body healthy. First of all, you should get enough sleep at night. If you go to bed late, you will feel tired and you won't be able to work well. Secondly, you should follow a healthy diet. You should eat more fruit and vegetables every day because fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. Don't forget to drink more milk. Milk will help your bones grow. You need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for you body and mind. Another thing- you should also drink enough water,usually around six to eight glasses a day.Finally, you should also get more fresh air.

Go outside and exercise. Ride your bike to school or go for a walk in the park. Remember the old saying: Look after your body and it will look after you!

(3) Keep healthy is very important to us. But how to keep healthy is a problem.

As we know, food gives us energy. So first,

we must have enough food everyday. And we must also have the right kinds of food. We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables but less meat. We shouldn't eat bad food or drink sour milk. Because they are bad for our body. We should keep the air clean

and fresh and keep our bodies clean.

The second, we should do more exercise. We

can play basketball, soccer and volleyball or swim and skate. Swimming is good for our lungs. Walking is

good for our legs, heart, and lungs.So we must do more exercise.

Now, do you know how to keep healthy? Let's keep our body healthy!

VII.【本单元相关阅读拓展】

One should be moderate in all things. Moderation is always the safest way to do things ,and a virtue we should have .Let’s take the student life for example . There are some students who study too hard and play too little, while there are others who play too much and study too little .On the one hand ,it is harmful to his health if he has too few physical exercises ,and on the other hand ,it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much .

In the matter of eating , one also should be moderate . Do not eat too much or too little .Eating too much will make you sick ,while eating too little will make you week.

The man of progress is he who neither has too high opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself .If he thinks too highly of himself ,he is surely to become very proud ,but if he has too poor an opinion of himself ,he will have no courage to make an advance .Both conditions above will make you lose your aim in life .A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit of reasonableness. In any activities in one’s life , moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness.

62、“Someone is moderate ”means

A、he walks neither too fast nor too slowly

B、he shows good sense and never goes to extremes

C、he is not only safe but also successful

D、he is either tall or short

63、he In the passage the writer suggests that a student should .

A、only study hard without anytime to play

B、spend most of his time playing different games

C、have much more time to study than to play

D、correctly arrange his time for study and play

64、According to the writer ,one should eat .

A、neither too much nor too little

B、food rich in fat

C、a little amount of food so as not to be fat

D、as much food as one can if the food is tasty

65、If one wants to be broadminded ,he must 。

A、be full of courage

B、enjoy real happiness

C、do everything reasonably

D、believe in himself

62---65 BDAC

62:moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的

所以答案B某些人是比较稳健的,并且不会走极端

63:可以从文章第一段最后两句话“On the one hand。。。and on the other hand。。。”可以推出答案D的意思正确合理支配自己学习与娱乐的时间。

64 “one also should be moderate . Do not eat too much or too little”表明饮食要适度!所以与答案A符合人不可以吃得太多或着太少。

65:A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit of reasonableness.:一个心胸开阔的人行事总是围绕着合理的轨道。C 意思是做任何事情合理地。所以与文章符合。答案为:C

生词:moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的v.缓和。

orbit n.轨道vt.绕...轨道而行

reasonableness n. 合理, 妥当

broadminded adj.心胸开阔的;宽宏大量的

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