单项选择
2019
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
答案：1—5 ACBBA
( )1.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today
—Have ____ good day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
解析：day是可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。( )2.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》 return to movie theatres
in America?
—____ July.
A. On
B. At
C. In
解析：介词in用在时间段前，如年、季节和月份等。in July意为“在七月”。( ) 3. Tim got four ____ from his relatives on Children s Day.
A. toy
B. toys
C. toies
解析：toy是的词尾是元音字母加y，故其复数形式在词尾加s即可。
( ) 4.—what's the weather like in summer here？
—It s hot. Sometimes it rains ____.
A. clearly
B. heavily
C. carefully
解析：指雨下得很大，用副词heavily来修饰rain。
( )5. —Which sport do you prefer, volleyball ____ basketball？
—I prefer volleyball.
A. or
B. and
C. but
解析：结合答语可推知，空格处表示选择关系，故用or。
答案：6—10 ACBBC
( )6. Kids like reading stories which can make them ____.
A. laugh
B. to laugh
C. laughing
解析：短语make sb./sth. do sth.意为“使……做某事”，动词用原形。
( )7. — We'll celebrate the ____ National Day this year.
—That s really exciting。
A. seventy
B. seventeen
C. seventieth
解析：表示第几个节日、生日和纪念日需要用序数词。此处指我们今年将要庆祝第七
十个国庆节。
( )8.—Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.
—____!
A. What bright it is
B. How bright they are
C. What bright they are
解析：考查感叹句句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。
( )9.—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
A belong to B. deal with C. call in
解析：结合答语可推知，此处指一些学生不知道怎样处理焦虑。belong to意为“属于”，deal with意为“处理”，call in意为“来访”。
( )10. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ____ every day.
A. nothing new B new something C. something new
解析：此处指学习是一个持续终身的旅行，因为我们每天都能学到一些新的东西,故用something;又形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面，故选C。
答案：11—15 ABBAC
( )11. When we ____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around
the city.
A. finish
B. finished
C. will finish
解析：when引导的时间状语从句的时态遵守“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来，
从句用一般现在时。
( )12.—Excuse me, could you tell me ____?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.
A. how can I get to the radio station
B. how I can get to the radio station
C. why I can get to the radio station
解析：结合答语可推知，此处指询问怎样去某地，故用表示how;又因为空格处内容在
此作tell的宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈序语序。
( )13. —Have you got ready for the soccer game?
—Yes. I’ve done everything ____ I can to win the game.
A. who
B. that
C. which
解析：本题考查定语从句，不定代词everything作先行词，股定语从句引导词用that。( )14. —HI, Tom! ____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest?
—Yes. I have. It fantastic.
A. Have, been to
B. Have, gone to
C. Did, go to
解析：由答语可推知，本题考查现在完成时。have been to...表示“去过某地（现在已经回来）”，have gone to表示“去了某地（现在还没回来）”。
( )15. Journey to the West is a traditional ____ book. It has been translated into different languages.
A. American
B. British
C. Chinese
解析：“Journey to the West(《西游记》)”是中国古代名著，故选C。
答案：16—20 CCBCB
( )16. Small things can make a big difference to the environment. In daily life, we can ____ protect the environment.
①give out food to homeless people
② use cloth bags instead of plastic bags
③turn off the lights when leaving a room
④help the old people in the neighborhood
⑤ ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by car
A. ②④⑤
B. ①③④
C. ②③⑤
解析：结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指保护环境的一些措施，故选C。
( )17. Jim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school things cost him ____ dollars.
解析：找出句子中的关键词the school things(学习用品)，其包括pens and
pencils,notebooks，
它们加起来共占比例为15%, 共花费15美元。
( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined(划线的) letters has different sounds？
A. thick both
B. chess stomach
C. bread health
解析：第一组th与第三组ea发音相同，第二组单词的发音不同。chess中的ch发音为/t?/，stomach中的ch的发音为/k/。
( )19. In the following words, which underlined(划线的) letter has a different sound
from the others？
A. duck
B. brush
C. human
解析：本题考查元音字母u的发音, human中的u发音为/ju:/, 另外两个单词中的u发音为/?/。
( )20. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress(重音) as the
others？
A. Borrow.
B. Above.
C. Hurry
borrow和hurry的一音节重读，above的是二音节重读。
2018
一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will___ you in the future.
A. be famous as
B. be proud of
C. keep in touch
( )2.-----What are you going to do next month?
-----I am going to travel to Germany, which is ______ European country.
A. a
B. an c. the
( )3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?
----I was born_________ February, 2003. I’m 15 years old.
A. on
B. in
C. at
( )4.----Alice, which season do you like best?
----Autumn. The fallen _______ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!
A. leaf
B. leafs
C. leaves
( )5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m).It' s very interesting.
-----Really? When ______ you ________ it?
A. have, seen
B. did , see
C. will, see
( )6.---- What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?
----___________. I want to be a scientist
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
( )7. ----__________ I take photos here?
----No, you mustn't. Don’t you see the sign "NO PHOTOS”?
A. Would
B. May
C. Must
( )8.-----I want to take part in after-class activities.
----So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _________.
A. relay
B. relaxing
C. relaxed
( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.
----You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.
A. going
B. to go
C. go
( )10.----Hi, Jack. Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?
----I’ d love to, but I'm not__________. I m leaving for Beijing on that day
A. believable C. enjoyable C. available
( )11. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is __________spoken in those countries.
A. widely
B. badly
C. hardly
( )12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?
----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when
B. as soon as
C. while
( )13. ----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.
----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.
A. that
B. which
C. what
( )14.---- Could you tell me _______?
----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.
A. how we’ll clean up the city park
B. where shall we clean up the city
C. when we’ll clean up the city park
( )15._____ is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.
A .London B. Sydney C. Paris
( )16. Nowadays, more and more schools have their own Internet classrooms to help students improve themselves. To make good use of Internet classrooms. students should _________.
①chat with their friends as often as possible
(2) search for useful information
③ gel the latest(最新的) knowledge
④download resources for learning
⑤play as many computer games as possible
A.①②⑤
B.③④⑤
C.②③④
( )17. On Children’s Day. Tom, a junior middle school student, went to Children’s Amusement Park with his mother and his 60-year-old grandparents. According to the price list. They paid ____ yuan for the tickets.
A. wealth steal
B. month warmth
C. pull shut
( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “rise”?
A. knife
B. price
C. bridge
( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A .Except B. Normal C. Talent
1. B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。be famous as...作为.而出名；be proud of…为.感到骄傲；keep in touch with…与……保持联系。此处是说，我确信将来你们的父母会为你们感到骄傲，故答案为B。
2. A【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。句意:一一你下个月打算做什么？一一我打算去德国旅游，它是一个欧洲国家。此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，又European以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
3. B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。在具体的月份前介词应用 in。
4. C【解析】本题考查可数名词的复数形式。根据设空后的are可知，此处要用leaf”叶子”的复数形式，即leaves。
5. B【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意:一一我已经看过《侏罗纪世界》那部电影了。它很有趣。一一真的吗？你什么时候看的？根据本题语境可推断，"看那部电影"
这个动作,故答案为 B。
6. A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。问句的含义是”你长大想当什么，医生还是工
程师”，根据答语中的"我想当科学家”可知， Neither”两者都不”。
7. B【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。答句表示”不，你不准在这里拍照。你难道没
看到那个‘禁止拍照’的标识吗”，由此可推断，问句的含义是”我可以在这里拍照吗”。
表示征求同意可用情态动词May。
8. C【解析】本题考查relaxed的用法。此处feel为系动词，后面要用形容词，可先
排除A项;结合语境可知此处表示”我觉得这些活动能让我们感到放松”，故relaxed放松的符合。
9. A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。consider doing sth.意为”考虑做某事”，为固定搭配。
10. C【解析】本题考查形容词的词义理解。believable可信的；enjoyable令人
愉快的；available可用的，有空的。句意:一一嗨，杰克。你想来参加我下周五的生日聚会吗？一一我想去，但是我没有空。我那天要去北京。根据本题语境可知所缺
的词是available。
11.A【解析】本题考查副词的词义理解。widely广泛地;badly 严重地，拙劣
地;hardly几乎不。此处是说，在那些国家汉语被”广泛”使用，故所缺的词是widely。
12. C【解析】本题考查连词的用法。根据问句”昨天晚上七点你和你爸爸正在做什么”
可推断，答语的含义是”我正在做家庭作业，而我爸爸正在看报纸”，故所缺的词是while,此处while表对比关系。
13. A【解析】本题考查定语从句中的关系词。先行词是city，指物，且关系词在定
语从句中作宾语，此时关系词可以用 that或which;先行词city前有最高级the most beautiful修饰，此时关系词只能用that,故答案为A。当先行词指物，而且被序数词或形容词最高
级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。如：This is the best film that has been shown this year.这是今年上映的最好的电影。This is the first book (that) I borrowed fromthe library.这是我从图书馆借的第一本书。
14.C【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，可先排除B项;再
根据答语中的”或许本周末”可推断，宾语从句的引导词是when,故答案为C。
15. B【解析】本题考查常识。三个选项中只有Sydney”悉尼”是澳大利亚的城市。
16. C【解析】本题考查常识。五种做法分别是:①尽可能经常和他们的朋友聊天;②搜
索有用的信息；③获得最新的知识;④下载学习资源;⑤尽可能多玩游戏。上述做法中，只有②、③和④是合理利用网络资源的做法。
17. A【解析】本题考查数字计算能力。句意:在儿童节，一名初中生汤姆和他妈妈
以及60岁的爷爷奶奶一起去了儿童游乐园。根据价目表，他们支付了_____元买票。
根据
价目表可知，60岁以及60岁以上的成年人的票价是15 元;60岁以下的成年人的票价
是20元;6 ~ 17岁的小孩的票价是10元，6岁以下的小孩免票。根据句意以及票价
信息可计算出，他们一共需要支付60元。
18. B【解析】本题考查语音知识。month和warmth中th的发音是一样的。
19. C【解析】本题考查语音知识。bridge中i的发音和rise中i的发音不一样。
20. A【解析】本题考查语音知识。except的重音位置和normal，talent的重音位置不同。
【完形短文大意】本文主要介绍了四种好品质，分别是：有积极的态度、坚持学习、有创意和诚实守信。
2017
一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）选择最佳答案．
1．﹣The summer vacation is coming．Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine？﹣Sounds great．____advice!（）
A．What good B．How good C．What a good
【考点】I8：感叹句．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣暑假就要来了，为什么不去海边享受阳光呢？
﹣﹣﹣听起来不错，多么好的建议啊！
【解答】答案：A．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是good，名词是advice不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：A．
【点评】1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句． how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
2．﹣When will the graduation ceremony be held？
﹣Oh，it will be held____9a．m．next Friday．Don't be late．（）
A．on B．at C．in
【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣毕业典礼将在什么时候举行？
﹣﹣将在下个星期五的上午九点举行，不要迟到了．
【解答】答案：B．
根据设空处后面的时间"9a．m．next Friday"可知句子中的时间状语是"下个星期五的上午九点"，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at． at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选B．
【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．
3．﹣Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is？
﹣Certainly．He is_____coach．He teaches _____to play baseball．（）
A．us； our B．ours； us C．our； us
【考点】62：物主代词．
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？﹣﹣当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．
【解答】答案：C．考查物主代词．句意：﹣﹣你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？﹣﹣当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．根据题干Certainly．He is_____coach．He teaches _____to play baseball．可知第一空后有名词coach，教练，所以用形容词性物主代词our；第二空动词teach教，后接宾格us，即当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．故选C．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．
4．﹣What did you do yesterday evening？
﹣I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends．（）
A．invited B．am invited C．was invited
【考点】GA：语态的辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣昨晚你在做什么？
﹣﹣﹣我被邀请去一个生日聚会，和我的朋友玩的很开心．
【解答】答案：C．主语I 是动词invite的承受者，结合yesterday evening故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I，故was，故答案是C．
【点评】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．
5．﹣How do you keep fit？
﹣I live on____floor．I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day．（）A．twelve B．the twelve C．the twelfth
【考点】A2：序数词．
【分析】﹣﹣你是怎样保持健康的？﹣﹣我住在第十二层楼．我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．【解答】答案：C．考查序数词．句意：﹣﹣你是怎样保持健康的？﹣﹣我住在第十二层楼．我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．根据最后一句I walk upstairs instead of taking the
lift every day．我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼．应
该用序数词 twelfth，这里表示特指，前面加定冠词the．故选C．
【点评】了解序数词用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．
6．Calligraphy（书法） is a traditional Chinese art．More and more kids are
becoming____in it．（）
A．interest B．interested C．interesting
【考点】84：ing形容词和ed形容词．
【分析】书法是传统的中国艺术，越来越多的孩子感兴趣，
【解答】答案：B．结合become interested in对…感兴趣，interest是名词，interesting
的主语是物，故答案是B．
【点评】be interested in 对什么有兴趣
I'm interesting in reading．
become interested in 对什么开始产生兴趣
I become interesting in swimming
7．My favorite TV program is"Readers"．I think we should spend as much time as we
can_____in our spare time．（）
A．read B．to read C．reading
【考点】DF：动名词．
【分析】我最喜欢的电视节目是"朗读者"，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．
【解答】答案：C．
根据My favorite TV program is"Readers"．I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time，可知我最喜欢的电视节目是"朗读者"，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．这里句子考查spend time （in） doing sth表示花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选C．
【点评】本题考查了动名词的有关语法．解答时注意短语：spend time （in） doing sth 花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．
8．﹣How much juice is there in the fridge？
﹣_____．Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper．（）
A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody
【考点】65：不定代词．
【分析】﹣﹣冰箱里还有多少橘汁？
﹣﹣一点也没有了．晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧．
【解答】答案：A．
none意思是"没有一个，没有一点"可以用来回答how many或how much的提问的特殊疑问句； nothing意思是"没有东西"；nobody意思是"没有人"根据"How much juice is there in the fridge？"以及"Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper．"因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣冰箱里还有多少橘汁？﹣﹣一点也没有了．晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧．"综上所述，故选A．
【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
9．If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in five﹣star hotels．That's because they
_____guests with the best service to make them feel at home．（）
A．preview B．provide C．prevent
【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．
【分析】如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．
【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．preview预览，预演；provide提供；prevent阻止．根据题干If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in five﹣star hotels．如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．可知应说那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．故选B．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．
10．﹣I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr．White ____to his hometown next Tuesday．
﹣I'm not sure．But if he returns to his hometown，I'll____him off．（）
A．return； see B．will return；see
C．will return； will see
【考点】F6：时态辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我想知道我们的外文老师怀特先生下周二是否要返回家乡．
﹣﹣﹣我不知道，但是如果他回去，我会去送他．
【解答】答案：B．第一个if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句不受限制，结合next Tuesday故用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，故答案是B．
【点评】if引导一条件状语从句，译为"如果"．He will come if you invite him．如果你请他，他会来的．
二是宾语从句，译为"是否"．I wonder if she is ill．不知她是否病了．
11．Some boys in our class _____the footbal club for a year．They are crazy about playing football now．（）
A．joined B．have joined C．have been in
【考点】F5：现在完成时．
【分析】我们班上的一些男孩已经参加足球俱乐部一年，他们现在很痴迷于踢足球．【解答】答案：C．结合 for a year可知表达的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成have/has+过去分词，join是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be in，故答案是C．
【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．
12．﹣______is it from your house to the bookstore？
﹣It's about fifteen minutes'walk．（）
A．How long B．How far C．How often
【考点】LD：距离（how far）．
【分析】﹣﹣从你家到书店多远？﹣﹣步行大约是十五分钟．
【解答】答案：B．考查距离．句意：﹣﹣从你家到书店多远？﹣﹣步行大约是十五分钟．How long多久，提问的是时间；how far多远，问的是距离；how often多久一次，问的是频率．根据题干It's about fifteen minutes'walk．步行大约是十五分钟．可知问的是距离，即从你家到书店多远？故选B．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．
13．﹣How time flies!It's two _____since we met last．
﹣So it is．I miss you so much．（）
A．months B．monthes C．months'
【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．
【分析】﹣﹣时光飞逝！自从我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了．
﹣﹣确实是这样啊，我很想念你．
【解答】答案：A．
通过分析句子结构可知，空格前面是数词two，因此可知空格处需要用名词的复数形式来填空，结合四个选项所以要用months来填空，这个句子的意思是"﹣﹣时光飞逝！自从
我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了．﹣﹣确实是这样啊，我很想念你．"综上所述，故选A．
【点评】首先要掌握month的单复数形式，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
14．﹣Must I prepare for the trip today？
﹣No，you ____ prepare for it today，You can do it tomorrow．（）
A．need B．don't need C．needn't
【考点】DB：情态动词．
【分析】﹣﹣今天我必须为旅行做准备吗？
﹣﹣不，你没必要今天做准备，你可以明天做．
【解答】答案：C．
结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：需要；B：不需要；C：没必要；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或
don't have to，表示"没必要"，故选C．
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项
中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．
15．During the Spring Festival，people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food．（）
A．pizza B．dumplings C．hamburgers
【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．
【分析】在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．
【解答】答案：B．
pizza意思是"意大利薄饼，比萨饼"这是意大利的一种食品；dumplings意思是"饺子"这是中国的传统食品；hamburgers意思是"汉堡包"这是西方国家的一种常见食品．根据"eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food"因此可知这句话的意思是"在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．"综上所述，故选B．
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
16．Everyone should pay attention to safety．To keep yourself safe in the P．E．class you are
supposed to _______．
①stretch before exercising
②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes
③push other students on purpose
④drink much water immediately after doing sports
⑤protect your knees and head when skating．
A．①②⑤B．②③⑤C．②③④
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
阅读理解 专题一广告信息类 2018年 Passage 1 2018全国卷Ⅰ，6分话题：骑自行车在华盛顿特区观光词数：274 Washington,D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms — disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 1. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Meals.
1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
阅读理解 2019 三、阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 12.判断正误 （1）The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time. （2）It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.
（3）The soundbook works indoors or outdoors. （4）A person needs two monofins, one for each foot. （5）Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0 【考点】广告布告类 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是关于四种商品的广告，介绍了商品的用途和价格。（1）细节理解题。根据 Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you don't have to do anything! 可知智能园丁能同时保护环境和做家务活。故答案为：正确。（2）细节理解题。根据 It fills with air in five minutes. 可知充气椅子可知五分钟内完成。故答案为：错误。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree.可知有声书可在室内或室外使用。故答案为：正确。 （4）细节理解题。根据 Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead of kick. 可知只需要单鳍，故答案为：错误。 （5）细节理解题。根据garden sensor， Only $ 124.99. ； the inflatable chair； Only $ 49.50. ； soundbook. Only $ 299.99. ； monofin， Only $ 36. 可知monofin才是最便宜 的产品，故答案为：错误。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这是一篇广告，内容简单，容易理解。我们先阅读短文 理解短文大意，然后分析问题，从短文的细节中找出和问题相关的信息，确定问题的 正确答案。 13.阅读理解
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.
2018中考英语真题分类汇编：单选非谓语动词 (2018山东省潍坊市19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 【答案】D (2018四川省成都市42. 1)-Where's your brother now,Bob? --I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________. A.playing;don't do so B.playing;not to so C.play;to do so 【答案】B (2018·吉林省通化市，46，1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes. https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c13126477.html,ughed B.to laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c13126477.html,ugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c13126477.html,ughing 【答案】C (2018·河南省，24，1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games. A don't spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 【答案】C (2018·湖北省黄冈市，43，1)-How would your family like to travel? --It's a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel. A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive 【答案】B (2018·山东省聊城市，34，1)The teachers often tell their pubils ________aeross the road when the traffic light is red. A.not go B.not to go C.don't go D.didn't go 【答案】B (2018·陕西省，25，1)Don't forget _________an umbrella _______you.It's going to rain.
词汇专题 2019 五、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) （一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。 61. Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the _____________ to it. (钥匙) 62. Follow these small ____________, and you can make a big difference to the Earth.(步骤) 63. The temperature in our hometown usually drops ___________zero in winter. (在…..以下) 64. Tan Dun’s music Water, which is full of the sounds of nature, is _________listening to.(值得) 65. There’re many rocks in unusual shapes- some hang down, and others __________ upwards. (指向) （二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Greenhouse gases are ___________ to the environment. (harm) 67. A good neighbour is ___________ than a brother far away. (good) 68. We can’t ____________ judge a book by its cover or its title. (simple) 69. About 300 to 1,300 red-crowned cranes ____________ to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter. (fly) 70. A documentary about Yancheng wetlands was down at the ___________ Nice International Film Festival. (eight) （三）根据短文、页边及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
英语试卷英语翻译题分类汇编 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate) 3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner) 【答案】 1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year. 2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties. 5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】 1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself 2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth 3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。 4．根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb 5．no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词，因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。(leave) _________________ 2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。(with) _________________ 3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。(the way) _________________
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析 一、初中英语介词 1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 5．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D
完形填空 2017 五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项． 31． A Meaningful Gift Emily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week． One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would （31）an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa． Emily（32）awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．" "Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied． Then，（33）filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly． "Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34）here to get a good grade for my Civics class．" Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35）．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．" Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？" "I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered． "Cool!Can you tell me about it？"Emily asked，amazed． Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（36）bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Till
中考英语试题分类汇编 2011年中考英语试题分类汇编考点一、名词(2010江苏省宿迁市15. 1)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note—It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B.furniture C. hamburger B (2010.四川省内江市26. 1)—Well,you look so happy! 全品中考网--Because I got a good ________. A.work B.news C.job C C (2010年上海市33. 1)You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet. A.map B.picture C.ticket 全品中考网 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c13126477.html,rmation D (2010年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with the________of the restaurant. A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service D –Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room!-- How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice C —Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy. --Anyway ,you have to make a________. A.conclusion B.connection C.decision D.presentation C We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once.
精品文档 2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——连词 【2012山东济南】29·—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so 29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。句意“—你们在聚会中过得好吗？—是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。”故选C。 【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C。【2012山东济宁】25.I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited. A.unless B.after C.because D.if A【解析】考查连词辨析。unless “除非；如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。” 【2012北京】30. There are no buses, ____ you'll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】A 【2012甘肃鸡西市】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【2012广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. But 【答案】A 【2012广西玉林】29. ___________he exercises every day, ____________ he is very healthy. A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Because; / D. Though; / 【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】21.Hurry up, ____ finish your homework! A．or B．but C．and D．while 【答案】C 【2012贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.” A. when B. while C .until D. if 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词。not…until 表示“知道……才……。故选C.