2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A long time ago, there was a garden. Many vegetables grew in the garden. And there was a big 21 near the vegetables.
The vegetables and the big tree didn’t like each other. The vegetables drank a lot of water, so the tree 22 drink enough water. The big tree looked at the vegetables 23 ,and he decided to teach the vegetable a lesson.
On a summer day, the 24 was shining in the sky, the big tree decided not to share its shadow(阴影)with the vegetables. It made the vegetables very hot. There was not enough water
25 so they soon became very dry and ugly. 26 that time, the gardener came to see these vegetables. He was very sad, 27 almost all the vegetables were dry. Then he decided to build a new garden.
It 28 the gardener too much time to build the new garden. He was so 29 that he couldn’t take care of the old garden. 30 the big tree and the vegetables felt very thirsty. The big tree felt very regretful(后悔的), because he chose a wrong way to teach the vegetables a lesson.
21. A. river B. flower C. tree
22. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t
23. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly
24. A. star B. moon C. sun
25. A. to eat B. to wash C. to drink
26. A. At B. In C. On
27. A. so B. because C. although
28. A. took B. spent C. cost
29. A. free B. busy C. lazy
30. A. Either B. Both C. All
题材：寓言故事
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。很久以前，一个菜园里许多蔬菜附近有一棵大树，他们互不喜欢，大树喝许多水，蔬菜没有足够的水喝，大树决定教训一下蔬菜。夏天的一天，阳光照耀，大树不给蔬菜分享阴凉，蔬菜很热，没有足够的水喝，蔬菜很快干枯难看。这时菜园主人来了，看见几乎所有蔬菜都干枯了，他决定建一个新菜园。菜园主人花费大量时间建这个新菜园，没有时间照顾旧菜园，大树和蔬菜都感到很渴。于是大树很后悔选择一个错误的方法教训蔬菜。
21. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据第二段第一句“The vegetables and the big tree didn't like each other.”可推知，蔬菜附近有一颗大树。故选C。
22. A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。根据上句“The vegetables drank a lot of water,”推知，因为
蔬菜喝了很多水，所以大树不能喝足够的谁了。故选A。
23. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据上句“大树不能喝足够的水了”和下句“and he decided to teach the vegetable a lesson.”推知，大树生气地看着蔬菜。决定教训一下蔬菜。故选B。24. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“the big tree decided not to share its shadow(阴
影)with the vegetables. It made the vegetables very hot. ”可推知，夏天太阳正在天空上照耀
着。故选C。
25. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“so they soon became very dry and ugly.”可推知，
蔬菜没有足够的水喝。故选C。
26. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。at that time固定短语，意思是“在那时”。故选A。
27. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。根据上句“He was very sad,”及下句“almost all the vegetables
were dry.”可推知，他非常难过，是因为几乎所有的蔬菜都干枯了。故选B。
28. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处填took。考查句型：It takes +某人+时间+to do sth.
某人花费时间做某事。故选A。
29. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据上句“It 28 the gardener too much time to build the new garden. ”及下文“that he couldn’t take care of the old garden.”可推知，他很忙，而不是很懒。故选B。
30. B【解析】考查不定代词辨析。根据上句“the big tree and the vegetables”可推知，当时填Both。both两者都，常与and连用。故选B。
三、阅该理解(共三节，25小题；每小题2分，计50分)
第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写(A)，不符合的写(B)。
Perhaps you’ve already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular on CCTV, it is hosted by Dong Qing. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage and tell their moving stories. They can read everything, like poems, books, letters and so on.
Many people are fans of the show and fall in love with reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people special reading pavilions(亭子)to read in some big cities of China, but every pavilion is so small that only one person can come into it each time. Everyone can read what they like for three minutes in the pavilion. Later the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
Thanks to the wonderful TV show on CCTV, the young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture.
31.Readers has recently become popular on CCTV.
32.People can only read poems, books, and letters in the TV show of Readers.
33. Every reading pavilion is so big that many fans can come into it each time.
34. The TV show of Readers will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
35. The young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture because of Readers.
第一节题材：文化教育
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。中央电视台《朗读者》栏目由董卿主持，邀请不同的人登台朗读像诗歌、书籍、信件等所有内容，并讲述他们背后动人的故事。《朗读者》栏目近日非常受欢迎，许多人迷上这个栏目，爱上在家朗读。现在《朗读者》栏目在大城市放置一些特殊朗读亭，每次只进一人朗读三分钟他们喜欢的东西，稍后《朗读者》栏目挑选和邀请一些朗读者在中央电视台朗读。由于中央电视台《朗读者》栏目精彩呈现，年轻人越来越对中国传统文化感兴趣了。
31. A【解析】根据文章第一段第一句中Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular on
CCTV,可知，本句与短文内容相符。
32. B【解析】本句与文章第一段最后一句They can read everything, like poems, books, letters
and so on.与短文内容不相符。
33. B【解析】根据文章第二段第二句中的but every pavilion is so small that only one person
can come into it each time.可知，每个朗读亭不是很大，而是很小，每次不能进很多人，只能近一个人。故本句与短文内容相符。
34. B【解析】本句与文章第三段最后一句Later the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.与短文内容不相符。
35. B【解析】本句与文章最后一段Thanks to the wonderful TV show on CCTV, the young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture. 与短文内容不相符。
第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of
our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.
36. Ctrip is a useful app for .
A. buying tickets
B. learning English
C. playing games
37. Ximalaya Reading has valuable resources.
A. one million
B. over one million
C. less than one mill
38. Kids can with the help of Baby Bus.
A. learn to speak
B. draw pictures
C. both A and B
39. If you want to learn more English words while playing games, you’d better choose .
A. Ctrip
B. Ximalaya Reading
C. World Heroes
40. What’s the best title of this material?
A. Introduction of mobile apps for reading
B. Introduction of some popular mobile apps
C. Introduction of mobile apps for learning English
A题材：教育科技
【主旨大意】本文是一篇表格应用文。文章介绍了四款受欢迎的apps，分别涉及旅游、阅读、儿童学习说话和画画、英语单词的学习。
36. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Ctrip:表格中It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.可知，Ctrip是一款有用的用于买票的app。故选A。
37. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Ximalaya Reading:表格中最后一句It has more than 1 million
valuable resources(资源).可知，喜马拉雅阅读有一百万的有价值的资源。more than=over 故选B。
38. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Baby Bus:表格中最后一句Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app.可知，这个app可以让儿童学说话和画画，故选C。
39. C【解析】细节理解题。根据World Heroes:表格中It may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games可知，你如果想边玩游戏边学习更多的英语单词，你最好选择World Heroes。故选C。
40. B【解析】标题概括题。根据文章第三句The following apps are part of the most popular apps.及以下图表可知，本文主要介绍了四款受欢迎的apps，分别涉及旅游、阅读、儿童学习说话和画画、英语单词的学习。故选B。
B
In 2012, Li Tao’s mother was badly ill. He was worried because he needed lots of money. So he sent a message for help on his Wechat. He promised he would return all the money in 3 to 5 years. In this way, he raised over 100 thousand yuan in several months. Two years later his mother died. After he finished his college, he worked hard and saved all his money. He wanted to return all the money as soon as possible.
Last week, Miss Zhou received a call. On the phone, a man said he wanted to give some money back to Miss Zhou. Miss Zhou didn’t believe what she heard at first. But five minutes later, she got a message from the bank. The message told her that she got some money. The man was Li Tao, the college student she ever helped 5 years ago! A reporter knew about it, and he wrote an article on the Internet. Soon, more and more people knew about Li Tao. They thought Li Tao did what he should do.
The story tells us, whenever we make a promise, be sure to keep it!
41.What happened to Li Tao in 2014?
A. His mother was ill.
B. His mother was saved.
C. His mother died.
42. Who wrote the article on the Internet?
A. Li Tao.
B. Miss Zhou.
C. A reporter.
43. How did Li Tao raise money for his sick mother?
A. He borrowed some money from the bank.
B. He sent a message for help on his Wechat.
C. He borrowed some money from his relatives.
44. We can infer(推测)from the passage that .
A. Li Tao will return all the money he borrowed.
B. Li Tao only returned the money to Miss Zhou.
C. Li Tao will only return part of the money he borrowed.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It’s difficult to be famous.
B. It’s important to keep our promises.
C. It’s easy to borrow money on Wechat.
B题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。2012年林涛的妈妈病的很严重，需要一大笔钱救治，于
是林涛在微信上发出求助信息，承诺3至5年归还所有的钱。这样他几个月筹集了100多万。两年后他母亲去世。大学毕业后，林涛努力工作，积攒了所有的借款。他尽快地还清了这些钱。记者在网上写文章报道了林涛的诚信，越来越多的人林涛对大加赞扬。
41. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段In 2012, Li Tao’s mother was badly ill.和Two years
later his mother died.可知，林涛的母亲2014年去世了。故选C。
42. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第三句A reporter knew about it, and he wrote
an article on the Internet.可推知，一个记者写了这篇文章。故选C。
43. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段He was worried because he needed lots of money. So
he sent a message for help on his Wechat.可推知，林涛为了给生病的母亲在微信上发出求助信息。故选B。
44. A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后两句After he finished his college, he worked
hard and saved all his money. He wanted to return all the money as soon as possible.可推知，林涛归还他借的所有钱。故选A。
45.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章全文及最后两句They thought Li Tao did what he should do. The story tells us, whenever we make a promise, be sure to keep it!可推知，本文主题是信守诺言是重要的。故选B。
C
John was a good student but he didn’t respect others. One day, his mother gave him a
drum as a birthday gift. He often went around the classroom playing his drum. When others asked him to keep quiet or play somewhere else, John refused.
John’s classmates couldn’t bear the noisy drum, so they stopped playing with him. Peter,
one of his classmates invented special earplugs which allowed people to hear normal sounds,
but stopped the bad ones. John got very angry with Peter. He even had a big fight with Peter.
A few days later, a clock was put into the classroom, just next to the desk of John. The
clock was making the noise like “Tick tock, tick tock.” John couldn’t concentrate on(专注
于…)his study at all. However, the others, with their special earplugs, were OK. Soon John started to realize how much he had disturbed(打扰)his classmates with the drum, and how
silly it had been to fight with Peter. In order to change the situation, John decided to say sorry
to his classmates. What’s more, he no longer played his drum in the classroom. Seeing John’s great changes, his classmates finally forgave(原谅)him and decided to play with him again.
From then on, John changed a lot and got along well with his classmates.
46. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the first paragraph?
A. John was not a good student because he didn’t respect others.
B. John got a drum from his mother as a birthday present.
C. John refused to keep quiet or play his drum somewhere else.
47. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “earplugs”?
A.耳朵
B.耳塞
C.耳环
48. Why did John’s classmates stop playing with him?
A. Because they couldn’t bear his noisy drum.
B. Because he had a big fight with Peter.
C. Because Peter invented special earplugs.
49. How did John make his classmates forgive him?
A. By wearing a special earplug.
B. By putting a clock into the classroom.
C. By saying sorry to his classmates and no longer playing his drum in the classroom.
50. What can we learn from this passage?
A. We should stop playing with others if they make noises.
B. We should have a big fight with the person who disturbs us.
C. We should respect and get along well with each other.
题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了一个学生从不尊重别人到与同学和睦相处的诱因和转变过程。
46. A【解析】综合判断题。从第一段第一句John was a good student but he didn’t respect others.知，约翰是个好学生但是他不尊重其他人。故A不正确。
47. B【解析】词义猜测题。从第二段which allowed people to hear normal sounds, but stopped the bad ones.推知，这是一个特殊的耳塞，容许人们听正常的声音而阻止糟糕的声音。故选B。
48. A【解析】细节理解题。从第二段第一句John’s classmates couldn’t bear the noisy drum, so
they stopped playing with him. 知，约翰的同学停止和他一起玩，是因为他们不能容忍他那制造噪音的鼓。故选A。
49. C【解析】推理判断题。从第三段的...,John decided to say sorry to his classmates. What’s more, he no longer played his drum in the classroom. Seeing John’s great changes, his classmates finally forgave(原谅)him..知，约翰向同学们道歉并不再教室里打鼓，同学们最后原谅了他。故选C。
50.C【解析】主旨大意题。综观全文约翰从不尊重别人，同学停止和他一起玩，到与同学和
睦相处的诱因和转变过程可知，我们应该彼此尊重、和睦相处。故选C。
第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
In China, learning some safety knowledge is becoming more and more important now.
How should you keep yourself safe? 51. .
At school:
When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner.
52. .
On your way home or to school:
Wait for the green traffic light. 53. .Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily.
54. :
Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯):
55. .You should hold onto handrails(扶手)and stand on the right side of the escalator, because right arms are stronger.
题材：安全问题
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个安全小贴士。
51.B【解析】因为下文是谈论四个安全小贴士。故选B。
52.E【解析】上文When students around you begin to push可知，周围的学生推你，可能把你
推倒。故选E。
53.D【解析】根据下文Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily.可知，看见汽车
来，在它确实停下来之前不要横穿马路。故选D。
54.A【解析】根据下文Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t
breathe in smoke.可知，在火灾时，用湿毛巾捂住口鼻，不要在烟雾中呼吸。故选A。
55.C【解析】根据上文的标题For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯):可知，在自动扶梯上跑
上跑下是危险的。故选C。
第II卷(非选择题，计40分)
四、语法填空(共10小题:9每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes
56. (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no 57. (pollute). They become
very popular, 58. the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans
59. (make) a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is
60. (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must
get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride
61. (them)electric bikes on the road.
People have different ideas after 62. (hear) the plan. Some welcome the plan.
A bus driver said happily, “63. a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.”
Some are not happy with the new rules at all. One rider said64. (sad)“I don’t want to get a license. That’s not convenient 65. me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Loudi earlier!”
题材：安全问题
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电动自行车因快速便捷无污染而备受国人欢迎，但是电动自行车也引起了更多的交通事故。为此国家制定了骑行电动自行车的新规则，不同的人反应不一。
56.are 【解析】根据第一句的Nowadays可知，用一般现在时，又空前为复数名词bikes，
故填are。
57.pollution【解析】no之后接名词。
58.but 【解析】此处连接两个句子，前后句是转折关系。故用连词but。
59.to make 【解析】根据plan to do sth. 计划干某事，可知填不定式to make
60.heavier 【解析】空后是than,故填heavy的比较级。
61.their 【解析】此处修饰名词bikes，故填them的形容词性物主代词their。
62.hearing【解析】after为介词，故填hear的动名词形式hearing。
63.What 【解析】该句为感叹句，空后接a+可数名词单数。故填What。
64.sadly 【解析】此处修饰动词said,故填副词。形容词sadly后加ly构成副词。
65.for 【解析】for me对我来讲。
五、补全对话(共5小题:每小题2分，计10分)
通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
(A: Rick 13: Tina)
A: Hello! 66.___________________________________.
B: Hi, Rick! This is Tina. 67.___________________________________？
A: I’m watching the TV drama “In the name of people”.
B: What do you think of it?
A: 68.___________________________________.
B: Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go climbing with me?
A: Sure. I’d love to. 69.___________________________________？
B: At 8:30a.m. at the gate of Zhushan Park.
A: OK. See you then.
B: 70.___________________________________.
66.Rick speaking./ This is Rick speaking./This is Rick.
【解析】根据下句“Hi, Rick! This is Tina.”可推知，本句应是接电话时的自我介绍用语。
67.What are you doing?
【解析】根据句后问号和下句“I’m watching the TV drama “In the name of people”.”可推知，本句是问对方在干什么。
68.It’s great./It’s exciting./It’ s moving./I like it very much.
【解析】根据问句是问对电视剧的看法的。此处回答优劣。《人民的名义》是热播剧，故正面积极回答。
69.When and Where shall we meet?
【解析】根据答语“At 8:30a.m. at the gate of Zhushan Park.”可推知，本句是在询问去钓鱼集合的时间与地点。
70. See you then./See you then./Good bye.
【解析】根据上句“See you then.”可推知，此处填告别用语。
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
阅读一下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. 74.He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour” The father was angry at his son’s question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn’t answer his son.
The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down(使……平静)and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.
“Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” the man went into his son’s room and said.“Here’s the $10 you asked for.”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow(枕头)，pulled out some crumpled (压皱的)money and said, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an
hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, 75.我很想和你共进晚餐。”
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
71.The man didn’t give the money to his son at first, did he?
__________________________________________________
72.How much could the father make every hour?
__________________________________________________
72.What did the boy really want to buy?
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将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
74.__________________________________________________
75.__________________________________________________
题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记述了父子一次情感交流的故事，五岁的儿子想用自己积攒的20美元买父亲一小时共进晚餐。
71.No, he didn’t. 【解析】根据第二段的..., the little boy asked him for $10. ...So he didn’t answer his son.可知，爸爸开始时没有给儿子钱。
72.$20 an hour. /$20.【解析】根据第二段的The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour” The father was angry at his son’s question. When he said $20 an hour,可知，爸爸一小时挣$20。
73.An hour of his father time. 【解析】根据文章最后小男孩说的话中Can I buy an hour of your time?可知，小男孩确实想买他爸爸的一小时时间。
74.他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他。
75.I really want to have supper with you.
七、书面表达(计10分)
假如你是Li Hua，你被评为学校的“美德少年”，初中三年的学习生活即将结束，
你远在英国的表妹Linda即将回国学习，她来信请你给她即将开始的初中生活提出一些
建议，请根据下面的要点提示，写一封回信。
2.要求:
(1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等;
(2)语言要通顺，表达要正确；
(3)要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当增加要点；
(4)词数不少60个英语单词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
培养兴趣develop interests 社会新闻social news
与人交流communicate with 在公共场合in public
Dear Linda，
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to China and study in my school next term.
Here are some suggestions for you.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to seeing you earlier.
Yours,
Li Hua
话题分类：咨询建议
One possible version:
Dear Linda，
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to China and study in my school next term.
Here are some suggestions for you.
At school, you should study hard at knowledge, pay attention to social news and develop interests and hobby. What’s more, you must do more sports in your spare time. At home, you should often communicate with your family. As soon as you make a mistake, you will correct it. You should help do some housework. In public, you must obey the rules, pay attention to safety and get ready to help others. Otherwise, you shouldn’t speak loudly in public.
Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to seeing you earlier.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica南极洲. He would __41__ to work at the base camp. “I don’t like leaving you here alone,” Pete Demas said. “I’ll be __42__ ,” Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel燃料in the tiny house. He felt sure __43__ would go wrong. But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for __44__. But the fumes有毒气体were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned中毒. On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he __45 __ it was a Sunday. The men would be __46__ his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and __47__ the call. He didn’t want the men to know how __48__ he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him. By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so __49__ that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He __50__ food and made himself eat. He took __51__ of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men __52__ that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrd’s messages made no sense. On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They __53__ recognized认出Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd __54__ them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd’s good __55__ returned. He and his men worked together again. 1. A regret B leave C agree D stay 2. A free B fine C lonely D nervous 3. A something B everything C anything D nothing 4. A hear B light C safety D food 5. A hoped B imagined C learnt D realized 6. A expecting B sending C leaving D testing 7. A returned B made C took D missed 8. A brave B sorry C sick D calm 9. A hungry B weak C tired D cold 10.A cooked B served C tasted D stored 11.A photos B notes C reports D lessons 12.A Heard B complained C guessed D discovered 13.A never B even C hardly D almost 14.A greeted B stopped C thanked D visited 15.A luck B memory C dream D health 四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) B
娄底市2017年初中毕业考试英语试题 考生注意： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，全卷共120分，120分钟完卷。 2.试题卷第一卷所有选择题符合题意的答案只有一个，不选，多选，错选，涂写不清楚或不填涂答案编号字母，抄写英语答案的，均不给分。 3.试题卷第二卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相应的位置。要求书写工整，清晰，卷面清洁。 4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别上交，答题卷按要求密封装袋。 5.试卷中第一卷前20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一，听力理解（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一节听下面5段对话，根据听力内容，选择相应的图片。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟作答时间。 第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项之中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每一段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6.What will John do this evening?A.Do homework B.Go for a walk C.Do housework 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7.Why didn’t Bob sleep well?A.He had a bad cold. B.He talked with his classmates. C.He presented for the English competition.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 8.What’s the relationship between them?A.Friends B.Mother and son C.Teacher and student 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 9.Which season will the Qatar World Cup be held in?A.In spring B.In summer C.In winter 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。10.What day is it today?A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday 听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Which class is the new student in?A.Class 3. B.Class 4. C.Class 5. 12.What does she look like?A.Short and thin B.Tall and thin C.Of medium height 听下面的对话，回答第13-14小题。13.What did the girl buy for her father?A.A book B.A T-shirt C.A cup 14.Whom did the girl go to the supermarket with?A.Her father B.Her friend C.Her mother 听下面的对话，回答第15-17小题。15.Where does Andy want to say?A.At home B.In Yunnan C.In Shanghai 16.How long will Andy’s brother stay there?A.About one week B.About one month C.About one year 17.Why will Jim go to Shanghai?A.To buy some books B.To go sightseeing C.To visit his aunt 听下面的对话，回答第18-20小题。 18.What was Macron good at when he was young?A.Football and piano B.Football and basketball C.Piano and violi 19.What does Macron’s wife do?A.A doctor B.A teacher C.A president 20.How old is Macron’s wife?A.Thirty-nine B.Twenty-four C.Sixty-three
2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共12小题题，计15分） 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分） 6．（1分）What is wrong with David？ A．He's OK．B．He's got a cold．C．He's got a headache．7．（1分）How does the woman go to work now？ A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus． 8．（1分）What will the speakers do on the weekend ？ A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Stay at home． 9．（1分）What are the two speakers？ A．Teachers．B．Students．C．Workers． 10．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？ A．How to read novels．
B．How to learn English well． C．How to listen to English songs． 11．（2分）听第一较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题． 11．Why is Jane reading the book？ A．She usually likes this kind of book． B．She wants to give the man a Surprise． C．She wants to try something different． 12．What is Jane going to do with the book？ A．Finish the book soon．B．Read a bit more and see．C．Stop reading right now． 12．（3分）听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题． 13．What has the woman booked？ A．A tableB．A roomC．A ticket 14．Where does this conversation take place ？ A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a library． 15．How does the woman feel in the conversation ？ A．Excited．B．HappyC．Unhappy． 二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分） 13．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．（1分）﹣﹣What else do you need，sir？ ﹣﹣________else．I've got enough，Thanks．（） A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 15．（1分）That one mistake almost________him his life．（） A．Took B．paid C．cost D．spent 16．（1分）Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams．（）A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out 17．（1分）_______ nervous the girl is!（）
2015年度武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力 第一节 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个小题仅读一遍。 1. A. It’s Bob.B. Jack’s.C. A good one. 2. A. A black cat. B. About one week. C. It’s lovely 3. A. Once a month B. About one week C. In three days 4. A. It’s tasty B. Too small C . The bigger one 第二节 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个小题仅读一遍。 5. How is the woman? A. Not well B. OK C. Tired 6. What can we know about Kate’s sister? A. She’s too noisy B. She do esn’t talk much C. She isn’t friendly 7. What will the weather be like? A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy 8. How does Mary feel about the exam? A. Easy B. Hard C. Strange 9. What is the woman doing? A. Going to Tom’s room B. Looking for the newspaper C. Helping Tom read the paper
英语试卷 第1页(共14页) 英语试卷 第2页(共14页) 绝密★启用前 湖南省娄底市2019年中考试卷 英 语 一、听力理解(共两节：20小题：每小题1分：计20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话：根据所听到的内容：选择相应的图画。听每段对话前：你将有时间阅读各个小题：每小题5秒钟。听完后：各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 听下面的对话：回答第6小题。 6. What test did Eric have yesterday? A. Art B. Math C. English 听下面的对话：回答第7小题。 7. What does the man want to buy? A.A mart robot B.A small radio C.A mobile phone 听下面的对话：回答第8小题。 8. What are they talking about? A.A photo of a rock. B.A photo of a star. C.A photo of a black bole. 听下面的对话：回答第9小题。 9. When did the fire in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) take place? A. On April I5th. B. On April 14th. C. On April 13th. 听下面的对话：回答第10小题。 10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patent. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听下面的对话：回答11-12小题。 11. How much are the apples? A.13 yuan a kilo. B.15 yuan a kilo. C.30 yuan a kilo. 12. What does Alan think of the apples? A. Delicious and cheap. B. Delicious but expensive. C. Sour and expensive. 听下面的对话：回答13-14小题。 13. What's the woman? A.A reporter. B.A cleaner. C.A writer. 14. Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now? A. The man has grown some flower. B. the women has prevented pollution. C. the government has taken some measures. 听下面的对话：回答15-17小题。 15. Whose class are having a charily sale? A. Tony's class. B. David's class. C. Helen's class. -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上--------------------答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 ---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2017年初中升学考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ____advice! A.What good B. How good C.What a good ( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in ( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is? —Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball. A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us ( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ( )5. —How do you keep fit? —I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth ( )6. Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it． A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )7.My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time. A. read B. to read C.reading ( )8.—How much juice is there in the fridge? —_____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody 9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A.preview B.provide C.prevent ( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday. —I’m not sur e. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off.
2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷 一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍． 1．（1分）A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean． 2．（1分）A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom． 3．（1分）A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA．4．（1分）A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon． 5．（1分）Where are the two speaking？ A．In a department store． B．On a playground． C．In a clothing factory． 6．（1分）What does the father mean？ A．He doesn't like music． B．He doesn't like the question． C．The music doesn't sound good． 7．（1分）Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？A．She owns it． B．She can help with it． C．She is very outgoing． 8．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？ A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient． 9．（1分）How does the man like the panda？ A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so．10．（1分）Who will open up the gin？
A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. -------------在 --------------------此 --------------------卷 ---------- 上答题毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________
-------------在 --------------------此 --------------------卷 --------------------上 --------------------答 --------------------题 --------------------无 --------------------效 ----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
-------------在 --------------------此--------------------卷 --------------------上 --------------------答 --------------------题--------------------无--------------------效 ----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2010年娄底市中考英语试题及答案 考生注意： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。 2．试题卷共55小题加书面表达题。共100分。120分钟完卷。 3．本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。 4．全部答案都必须按要求在答题卡中相对应题号下填涂或书写，要求填涂正确、书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。 5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。 Ⅰ、知识运用（两个部分，共20小题，计20分） A）单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个能填入所给句子空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Why do you like Mary? —Because she is honest girl. A. a B. an C. the 2. —How heavily it rained this early morning. —Yes. But of the students in our class was late for school. A. some B. none C. all 3. —Where is Peter? —He volleyball with his friends in the school gym. A. plays B. played C. is playing 4. —My spoken English is poor, what shall I do? —Join an English language club to practice，you’ll it? A. be good at B. drop in C. deal with 5. —Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor? —No，you . You can go back home tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. must 6. —It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger 7. —What do you think of the cake? —I like it very much. It tastes . A. good B.terrible C. well 8. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ? —Mine is white. A. you B. your C. yours 9. —It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term. —Yes. You must try to make it carefully. A. of B. for C. to 10. —She doesn’t like geography，does she? — . A. Yes，she does B. Yes，she doesn’t C. No，she does B）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从1?15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "I'm going shopping in the village," George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. "So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget 1 good care of Grandma." Then out she went. Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, "Now you heard 3 your mother said, George." "Yes, Grandma," George said. George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Saturday morning. "Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk," Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George's grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. "We 12 be nice to the old, George," His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷 二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. ﹣﹣﹣Hello，haven’ t seen you for a long time! You look fine! ﹣﹣﹣ ________________（） A.Oh，no B.Thanks C.Great D.Not at all 【答案】 B 【考点】 情境对话 【解析】 你好，好久不见了!你看起来很好．谢谢． 【解答】 考查情景对话．A． oh，no 哦!不！ B． Thanks谢谢； C． Great 真棒； D． Not at all 别客气．根据题干Hello，haven’ t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine!可知有人赞美 你时，应说谢谢． 故选：B． 2. ﹣﹣﹣How is the young man？ ﹣﹣_____________．（） A.He’s twenty B.He’s much better C.He’s a doctor D.He’s Mr Smith 【答案】 B 【考点】 情境对话 【解析】 那个年轻人怎么样了？他好多了． 【解答】 考查情景对话．A．He’s twenty他二十；B．He’s much better 他好多了； C．He’s a doctor他是一名医生；D．He’s Mr Smith他是史密斯先生．根据How is the young man？可知应说他好多了． 故选：B． 3. ﹣It’s very kind of you to help me． Thank you very much． ﹣______．（） A.Thank you B.Don’t thank me C.Sorry to help you very little D.You are welcome 【答案】 D 【考点】
绝密★启用前 【中考真题】2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题试卷（附答 案) 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、完型填空 There was a tree in my garden．One day，two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies． One morning，I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided to help them get back to their house．At that time，the 4 bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for the third baby．They put it on the ground． 5 their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although she was 6 ，she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my 7 ．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice．She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to 9 ，she flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on 10 ． 1．A．two B．three C．five 2．A．heard B．smelt C．saw 3．A．garden B．house C．bedroom 4．A．sister B．brother C．father 5．A．beside B．next to C．far away from 6．A．full B．hungry C．thirsty 7．A．joy B．surprise C．excitement 8．A．days B．weeks C．minutes 9．A．fly B．eat C．run 10．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第I卷（选择题共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一．听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate 2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black 3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour 4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky 5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6.Who sings well? A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates 7.How will the man probably go to the hotel? A.On foot B.By bus C. By subway 8.What happened to the boy? A.He was late for school B.He went to see a doctor C.His father left him alone home. 9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art? A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them 10.What’s the time now? A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:45 11.Where are the two people? A. In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C. In a restaurant 12.What does the woman mean? A.She has just bought a new car. B.She has no time to help the man. C.She will drive the man to the station. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选