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2015年职称英语押题班

2015年职称英语押题班
2015年职称英语押题班

从书中出题(阅读理解和完形填空)的重点课程

理工类的和卫生类的范围老师不一一讲解,以表格和讲义的为准

阅读理解

综合类C级

第一篇:Telling Tales about People

第八篇:The Changing Middle Class

第十篇:A Letter from Alan

第十一篇:The Development of Ballet

第十六篇:The Sahara

B级

*第十九篇:The Family

*第二十篇:Tales of the Terrible Past

*第二十六篇:Seeing the World Centuries Ago

*第三十篇:“Lucky” Lord Lucan—Alive or Dead

*第三十三篇:Oseola McCarty

A级

+第三十四篇:To Have and Have Not

+第三十五篇:Going Her Own Way

+第三十七篇:Pop Music in Africa

+第三十八篇:Why So Many Children

+第四十七篇:Narrow Escape

理工类C级

第二篇:World Crude Oil Production May Peak a Decade Earlier Than Some Predict 第六篇:Making Light of Sleep

第十九篇:Graphene's Superstrength

第二十篇:Explorer of the Extreme Deep

第二十七篇:Driven to DistracUon

B级

*第三十二篇:Mindreading Machine

*第三十四篇:Batteries Built by Viruses

*第三十五篇:Putting Plants to Work

*第三十八篇:“Life Form Found" on Saturn's Titan

*第四十篇:Teaching Math, Teaching Anxiety

A级

+第四十二篇:Renewable Energy Sources

+第四十五篇:Small But Wise

+第四十六篇:Ants Have Big Impact on Environment as "Ecosystem Engineers" +第四十八篇:"Hidden" Species May Be Surprisingly Common

+第五十篇:Cell Phones Increase Traffic, Pedestrian Fatalities

卫生类C级

第一篇:Bringing Nanotechnology to Health Care for the Poor

第四篇:Multivitamins Urged for All Pregnant Women

第八篇:Eat Healthy

第十二篇:Common-cold Sense

第十五篇:Warm People Likely to Keep Cold at Bay

B级

*第十七篇:Eating Potatoes Gives Your Immune System a Boost

*第十九篇:Prolonging Human Life

*第二十四篇:Sleep Lets Brain File Memories

*第二十七篇:New Attempts to Eradicate AIDS Virus

*第三十篇:Silent and Deadly

A级

+第三十四篇:Who Wants to Live Forever?

+第三十七篇:Hypertension Drugs Found to Cut Risk of Stroke

+第四十篇: Some People Do Not Taste Salt Like Others

+第四十二篇:More about Alzheimer's Disease

+第五十篇:15 Million Americans Suffer from Social Anxiety Disorder

完形填空

综合类C级

第一篇:A Life with Birds

第二篇:A Lucky Break

第三篇:Global Warning

第四篇:A Success Story

第五篇:Traffic in Our Cities

B级

*第六篇Teaching and Learning

*第七篇The Difference between Man and Computer *第八篇Look on The Bright Side

*第九篇The First Bicycle

*第十篇Working Mothers

A级

+第十一篇School Lunch

+第十二篇A Powerful Influence

+第十三篇The Old Gate

+第十四篇Family History

+第十五篇Helen and Martin

理工类C级

第三篇 Germs on Banknotes

第五篇 Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind

第七篇 An Intelligent Car

第九篇 Wonder Webs

第十篇 Chicken Soup for the Soul: Comfort Food Fights Loneliness

B级

第八篇 A Biological Clock

第九篇 Wonder Webs

第十篇 Chicken Soup for the Soul: Comfort Food Fights Loneliness

*第十一篇 Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities *第十二篇 Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk A级

*第十一篇 Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities *第十二篇 Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk +第十三篇 Solar Power without Solar Cells

+第十四篇 Sharks Perform a Service for Earth's Waters

+第十五篇“Liquefaction" Key to Much of Japanese Earthquake Damage 卫生类C级

第一篇:Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found

第二篇:Going on a diet

第三篇:One Good Reason to Let Smallpox Live

第四篇:Diet, Alcohol Linked to Nearly One Third of Cancers

第五篇:Men Too May Suffer from Domestic Violence

B级

*第六篇:Once-daily Pill Could Simplify HIV Treatment

*第七篇:Exercise

*第八篇:0ld And Acnve

*第九篇:Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits

*第十篇:Hospital Mistreatment

A级

+第十一篇:Migrant Workers

+第十二篇:Dreams

+第十三篇:Scientists Develop Ways of Detecting Heart Attack

+第十四篇:A Health Profile

+第十五篇:Life Expectancy in the Last Hundred Years

职称英语理工类押题试卷(二)

全国职称英语等级考试理工类押题试卷(二) 第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) 下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1The windchill factor, the combination of low temperature and wind speed, strikingly increases the degree of cold felt by a person who is outdoors. A effectively B remarkably C certainly D unquestionably 2Once thought doomed to extinction, southern sea otters are now stringently protected through the efforts of naturalist groups. A rigorously B minimally C federally D guardedly 3The park is a good place for strollers. A carriages B walkers C sprinters D campers 4At age twenty-five Orson Welles stunned the film world with his movie Citizen Kane. A amused B amazed C frightened D offended 5The disease, rust, stunts a plant's growth and leads to the destruction of the plant. A enhances B moderates C stops D hinders 6he Weddell seal of Antarctica can dive to a depth of about, 1,600 feet and remain submerged for as long as an hour and ten minutes. A underwater B fearless C unconscious D breathless 7Vice-President Lyndon Johnson became President of the United States following the death of John F. Kennedy and was subsequently elected to a full term in 1964. A duly B finally C later D therefore 8The outcry against the government's policies will subside only if a compromise is reached in the assembly. A die down B succeed C proceed D be dislodged

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2015年职称英语理工类B级考试真题 第一部分:词汇选项 1.The organization was bold enough to face the press. A.pleased B.powerful C.brave D.sensible 参考答案:C 2.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A.accept B.control C.observe D.regulate 参考答案:A 3.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A.limit B.fear C.power D.fool 参考答案:B 4.Most people find rejection hard to accept. A.excuse B.client C.destiny D.refusal 参考答案:D 5.She's extremely competent and industrious. A.hardworking B.honest C.objective D.independent 参考答案:A 6.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him. A.hide B.handle C.disclose D.establish 参考答案:C 7.He tried to assemble his thoughts. A.clear B.share C.gather D.spare 参考答案:C

8.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A.message B.punishment C.guilt D.obligation 参考答案:B 9.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A.flexible B.terrible C.reasonable D.serious 参考答案:B 10.These products are inferior to those we brought last year. A.poorer than B.narrower than https://www.doczj.com/doc/7114459440.html,rger than D.richer than 参考答案:A 11.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly. A.improved B.changed C.worsened D.developed 参考答案:C 12.There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building. A.coexisting B.fair C.full D.pubic 参考答案:A 13.They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport. A.requesting B.planning C.preparing D.looking 参考答案:A 14.He said some harsh words about his brother. A.unkind B.proper C.normal D.unclear 参考答案:A 15.We were attracted by the lure of quick money. A.amount

2019中石油职称英语考试历年单选汇总2016-2018年.pdf

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翻译:如果所有的大陆和山脉被推平,那么地球表面将被一层超过12000英尺深的水所覆盖。 "veryhappy".【5课】 翻译:拥有五个或更多亲密朋友的人自认“非常快乐”的机会高出他人50%。【不协调的,不相配的】withgoodhealth. ' ' 2017年 .【31课】 翻译:老人把手浸在盐水里,努力保持头脑清醒。 虚拟语气(过去相反) 翻译:Smith上周非常忙,否则他就去看你了。 . 非谓语动词 翻译:她需要买所有的东西,她将要离开市场,在小镇的街上再花费一个小时。 翻译:我很感激三年前给我的出国工作的机会。 ,__isclearfromtheexpressionsonhisface.【模拟三】as引导的非限制性定语从句翻译:他得了第一名,他脸上的表情清楚地表明了这一切。 . 【大纲原句】 翻译:直到后来他们才意识到发生了多么可怕的事情。 ,airtrafficcontrollersrelyonradar. 翻译:为了追踪机场航行中的飞机,空中交通控制台要用雷达。 ……to:太……而不能

2012职称英语考试阅读理解及翻译

一、职称英语阅读理解文章(理工类)译文(参加理工A、B、C级考试需要掌握文章) (3) 第一篇福特放弃电动汽车 (3) Ford Abandons Electric Vehicles (3) 第二篇世界原油产量可能提前十年达到峰值 (4) World Crude Oil Production May Peak a Decade Earlier Than Some Predict (5) 第三篇公民科学家 (5) Citizen Scientists (6) 第四篇汽车技术 (6) Motoring Technology (7) 第五篇深夜喝咖啡 (7) Late-night Drinking (8) 第六篇编制灯光 (8) Weaving with Light (9) 第七篇用糖为手机发电 (9) Sugar Power for Cell Phones (10) 第八篇引人注目的埃菲尔铁塔 (10) Eiffel Is an Eyeful (11) 第九篇埃及饱受饥饿折磨 (11) Egypt felled by famine (12) 第十篇年轻雌猩猩学习优于她们的弟兄 (12) Young Female Chimps Outlearn Their Brothers (13) 第十一篇申请个人域名的网上费用 (14) The Net Cost of Making a Name for Yourself (14) 第十二篇纳佛罗里达遭受冷气团袭击 (15) Florida Hit by Cold Air Mass (15) 第十三篇隐形环 (15) Invisibility Ring (16) 第十四篇日本用来监视醉酒司机的新型概念车 (17) Japanese Car Keeps Watch for Drunk Drivers (17) 第十五篇肋生双翅机器人学飞行 (18) Winged Robot Learns to Fly (18) 第十六篇日本人的地心旅行 (19) Japanese Drilling into Core of Earth (19) 第十七篇地球防晒霜 (20) A Sunshade for the Planet (20) 第十八篇石油匮乏 (21) Thirst for Oil (21) 第十九篇延长人类寿命 (22) Prolonging Human Life (22) 第二十篇深海探索器 (23) Explorer of the Extreme Deep (23) 第二十一篇植物,沼气的又一来源 (24) Plant Gas (24) 第二十二篇雪花 (25)

中国石化集团工程师职称英语考试复习资料1

例1: In spite of the strong opposition to new and stricter environmental laws, however it is still possible to attack the problem of chemical pollution; but we must attack it from three directions. First, we need more independent research into the effects of chemicals by scientists who are not paid by the government or by large industrial companies. Second,scientists need to educate the genera1 public and inform them about the dangers of chemicals in the environment.if the public knows that a certain chemical threatens the health of their children,then it will put pressure on politicians in 1oca1 and national governments。If the politicians want to remain in office,they will take action to correct the situation. Third, economists need to educate governments about the long-term economic costs of chemicals. It will be extremely expensive to clean areas of land which are contaminated by chemicals; it will be even more costly to give medical treatment to people who are suffering from serious illnesses after exposure to dangerous chemicals. If governments realize this, the short-term economic benefits of chemicals will seem much less attractive to them. 尽管(有人) 强烈反对新颁布的更严格的环境保护法,然而仍有可能解决化学污染问题。我们必须从三个方面加以解决。首先,我们需要不是由国家或大型工业公司支付工资的科学家们对化学制品的影响进行更多的独立性研究。第二,科学家必须教育公众并且告诉他们自身环境中化学制品的危害。如果公众知道某种化学制品威胁他们孩子健康,那么公众就会向当地政府和国家政府官员施加压力。如果这些官员想保留官职,他们就会采取行动来改变这种形势。第三,经济学家们有必要告诉政府有关化学制品的长期的经济耗费。清洁被化学制品污染了的区域的费用是非常昂贵的;治疗因接触有害的化学制品而患上严重疾病的人需要花更多的钱。如果政府认识到这一点,化学制品的短期经济效益对他们的吸引力似乎就会变小了. If we can put pressure on governments in these three ways,perhaps they will begin to behave more responsib1y. They wil1 perhaps pass new laws against pollution and enforce them strictly. Perhaps, then,the chemical producers will begin to behave more responsibly. 如果我们从这三个方面向政府施压,也许他们会开始表现的更有责任感。他们可能会通过新的反污染法并严格执行这些法律。那么,也许化学制品生产商也会表现的更有责任心了。 Question:What is the main idea of this passage? Answer :Possible solutions to chemical pollution。 例 2 There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling。No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill。There are however,vast1y different ideas about how to teach it,or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability.The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself free1y and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling? 家长们有一个普遍看法,那就是学校不再注重拼写方法了。我所执教过的学校从来没有忽视拼写或作为一种基本技能而认为拼写不重要。然而,在如何教拼写或拼写应在全面的语言发展和写作能力之间占多大的优先权还存在极大的分歧。问题是怎样鼓励孩子通过写作自由并自信地表达自己而不会因复杂的拼写阻止他前进? If spelling becomes the on1y focal point of his teacher’s interest,clearly a bright child will be likely to“play safe”.He will tend to write only words within his spelling range,choosing to avoid adventurous language。That's why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability。 如果拼写是老师兴趣的唯一焦点,显而易见聪明的孩子将有可能“避开危险”。他会着重使用他拼写范围内的词,并避开冒险的语言。这就是老师们时常鼓励早用字典,注重内容而不是技能的原因。 I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience:“This work is terrible!There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible." It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing,but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay,which contained some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings。 The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors,but if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement。 我曾吃惊地看到一篇有关个人经历的文章,下面有这样一条批语:“这篇文章太糟糕了!有太多的拼写错误,字迹难以辨认。”这可能是对这位学生写作能力的尖锐批评,但也遗憾地反应出那位老师没有认真阅读文章,它优美地表达了学生深厚的感情,老师注意拼写错误并没有错,但是如果他优先考虑学生的思想,然后在流露出失望之情的话,就会给那位学生寻求提高的更多的动力。 Question:The major point discussed in the passage is____ Answer:The relationship between spelling and the content of a composition. 例 3 If you are interested in buying a pair of contact lenses,be prepared to pay$200 or more。Generally there are three main reasons why people want contact lenses;You may need them because the cornea of your eye is misshaped and ordinary glasses are not satisfactory。If so,you'll be in the group that comprises l to 2 percent of contact lens wearers。You may want them for a sport or a vocation。Perhaps you’re a baseball player,a boxer,a swimmer,an aviator,an actor,If you get your contact lenses for one of these reasons,you are in the same group with about 20 percent of the users。But if for some reason you feel that glasses are handicapping your appearance and you'd rather have invisible glasses,you'll have lots of company。About 79 percent of lens users hope to improve their looks。 如果你对买隐形眼镜感兴趣的话,请准备付200美元或者更多。总的来说人们想要隐形眼镜的原因主要有三点:可能是因为你的眼角膜变形而普通眼镜不能令你满意,你才需要配戴隐形眼镜。如果是这样,你属于隐形眼镜佩戴者中1-2%的群体。你可能是为运动或度假而戴隐形眼镜;也许你是一名棒球运动员、拳击手、游泳员、飞行员或者演员。如果是由于上述任一个原因你配戴眼镜,你就属于20%那一类群体。但如果是由于某种原因你觉得玻璃眼镜妨碍了你的容貌,你宁愿要一付看不见的眼镜,你会有许多同伴。大约79%的配戴隐形眼镜者希望改善相貌。 Question:The majority of contact lens wearers seem to feel that Answer:contact lenses are more attractive than glasses /contact lenses can improve their looks 例 4 When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacture’s claim for it , the first step is to present the warranty , or any other records which might help , at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction. 当消费者发现他或她购买的物品有缺陷或者在某些方面与厂商的承诺不符。第一步是向购物该商品的商店呈送保单或其它可以帮助你的记录。多数情况下,这种做法会得到结果。然而如果无效的话,还有许多手段,消费者可用来获得满意的答复。 A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up'' the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.. 许多消费者采用的简单而常见的方法是直接向商店经理投诉。通常,消费者所投诉的经理级别越高,所希望解决的事情解决速度就越快。在这种情况下,假如他的要求是合理的话,事情的解决对顾客是有利的。 Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter. 一旦有可能,消费者应以个人名义投诉,但如果他们不能达到购物地点,也可以打电话或写信投诉。 Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear'' is better than "This stereo does not work." 坚定的有礼貌投诉通常是最有效的。尤其是当消费者能够证明物品存在的具体问题时,如果不能进行这种投诉,消费者可通过具体毛病的信息,而不是做笼统的陈述。例如,“左扬声器完全没有声音,右边发出的声音也不清楚”要比“这个录音机坏了”要好些。 The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights. 商店经理可能建议消费者向制造商写信。如果这样,消费者应该这么做,尽可能彬彬有礼又态度坚决的投诉。但是如果礼貌的投诉并没有获得预期的结果,消费者可以采取进一步的行动。他或她可威胁卖主把他带到法庭或向保护消费者权益的机关或官方机构告发卖主。 Question: What is the most effective way to make complaint? 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