2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
听力理解（共24分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）
答案：CCBA
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Who’s Mary?
A. Peter’s classmate.
B. Peter’s sister.
C. Peter’s neighbor.
6. What does Mary’s b rother teach?
A. Japanese.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
答案：AC
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where does the boy want to go?
A. The museum.
B. The cinema.
C. The shop.
8. What time will the boy meet his friends?
A. At 7:30.
B. At 5:30. D. 3:30.
答案：BB
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. Why does the boy look unhappy?
A. He has to write a paper.
B. He has to take a history class.
C. He has to repair his computer.
10. What’s the most important invention for the girl?
A. Clocks.
B. Computers.
C. Chocolate.
答案：AC
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. When did the girl come back home?
A. On Saturday.
B. On Friday.
C. On Wednesday.
12. What’s the dialogue mainly about?
A. The girl’s vacation.
B. The girl’s parents.
C. The girl’s interest.
13. What can you infer from the dialogue?
A. The boy liked staying at home.
B. The girl liked the boat tour most.
C. The girl’s parents liked paintings.
答案：AAC
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14. What can you learn from the talk?
A. San Francisco is about dancing.
B. A man’s Best Frie nd is about a cat.
C. You and Me Alone is about space travel.
15. Which is Mark’s opinion?
A. You and Me Alone is very funny.
B. Beyond the Moon is worth seeing.
C. A man’s Best Friend is the best one.
16. What’s Mark doing?
A. Introducing the week’s new films.
B. Predicting the best films of the year.
C. Making an advertisement for the films.
答案：BBA
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共8分，每小题2分）
答案：17. Sunday 18. lunch 19. two hours 20. watch TV
知识运用（共27分）
四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处最佳选项。
21. I'm talking to you, Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully.
A. me
B. mine
C. you
D. yours
答案：A
【解析】本题是对人称代词的考查，该处作宾语应该使用宾格形式。
22. Both my parents were born ______ 1970.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
答案：B
【解析】本题是对介词的考查，在年代前面用介词in.
23. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the plane.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案：D
【解析】本题是对连词的考查，前句的意思是“快点”，后句是“你将错过飞机的”，可以推出此处填or，“否则，要不然”的意思。
24. --- ______ do you play football?
--- Once a week.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How often
D. How far
答案：C
【解析】本题是对疑问副词词组的考察，通过答句可以判断出是询问动作发生的频率，所以选择C选项的how often。
25. We have a lovely room. It's one of ______ in the hotel.
A. nice
B. nicer
C. nicest
D. the nicest
答案：D
【解析】本题是对形容词的最高级的考察，直接选D选项的the nicest。
26. --- Can you ride a horse?
--- No, I ______.
A. needn't
B. may not
C. can't
D. mustn't
答案：C
【解析】本题是对情态动词的考察，疑问句用can，否定答句用can't。
27. I knocked on the door but ______ answered.
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. everybody
答案：B
【解析】本题是对复合不定代词的考察，通过前后句的连词but可以推断出此处应该是选B 选项的nobody。
28. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.
A. play
B. will play
C. played
D. are playing
答案：B
【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，有时间标志yesterday，所以要用一般过去时态，直接选出C选项的played。
29. Where's Tom? His mother ______ him now.
A. is looking for
B. will look for
C. has looked for
D. looks for
答案：A
【解析】本题是对于动词时态的考察，通过问句以及时间副词now，可以推出是“他妈妈正在找他”。
30. --- Excuse me, could you tell me how ______ to Beijing Zoo?
--- Well, you may take Bus No.27.
A. get
B. gets
C. getting
D. to get
答案：D
【解析】本题是对非谓语动词中“疑问词+不定式”结构的考察，意思是“如何到达北京动物园”，所以选择" to do "的形式，表目的。
31. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. has written
D. will write
答案：C
【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，有时间标志“since+具体时间”，意思是自从1980年以来，她已经写了大于十本书了，所以应该用现在完成时态。
32. --- What were you doing this time yesterday?
--- I ______ on the grass and drawing a picture.
A. sit
B. sat
C. am sitting
D. was sitting
答案：D
【解析】本题是对动词时态的考察，问句和答句时态上要统一，问句是过去进行时，对于过去的某一时间的动作提问，所以答句使用过去进行时。
33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ______ in Canada.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. am arriving
D. will arrive
答案：A
【解析】本题是对主从句时态一致的考察，句子意思是“我一到加拿大，我就给你发电子邮件”，在含时间状语从句及条件状语从句的复合句中主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”。
34. Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year.
A. are caused
B. were caused
C. have caused
D. will cause
答案：B
【解析】本题是对被动语态的考察，主语accidents与谓语动词cause是被动关系，而且整体时态从yesterday可知是一般过去时。
35. --- Do you know ______ tomorrow?
--- At 8 o'clock.
A. when did she come
B. when she came
C. when will she come
D. when she will come
答案：D
【解析】本题是对宾语从句的考察，根据“陈述语序”的原则，排除A和C，根据时态tomorrow 这个标志词，应该选出一般将来时，把B排除掉，故正确答案是D。
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “I’m sorry, Mike. I
really thought you should be __36__.”
Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a __37__ “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate besid e mine.
“I’m, er—I’m just wondering if you would …consider coming to work on my team,” he said__38__. “You are really smart, and you would be a great manager.”
“I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.
“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.
All that night, I thought about __39__ from Jeff. Maybe being a
part of the election process(选举过程) would give __40__ a chance
to make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.
My first goal was to __41__ a catchy advertisement. Within a
few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a
number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway __42__
passing Jeff’s smiling face.
My next step was to __43__ which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.
With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster __44__to add these activities to our school program.
An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.”
Hearing these words made my heart filled with __46__. I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his __47__. The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!
36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed
答案：B
【解析】本题考查动词的运用，联系上下文，由上文给出the last candidate(候选人) ，可知下文对应的动词应该是be chosen。
37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful
答案：A
【解析】本题考查形容词表感情色彩，联系上下文，由本段出现的第一个形容词usual 来判断作者的感情色彩是平淡的，故排除B. loud和D. cheerful选项，再由to my surprise 来判断，作者与Jeff的关系不是非常亲密所以排除C warm选项。
38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully
答案：C
【解析】本题是对副词的考查，由er，wondering，would...等词可知，Jeff表现得比较紧张，所以答案选择nervously。
39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer
答案：D
【解析】本题考查的是词语辨析，advice指的是忠告，多指医生对病人，长辈对晚辈；message 多指口信，转述客观事实且通常不带有主观上的感情色彩；chance 最大的干扰选项因为下文出现个chance ,但是chance表示的一种可能性；抽象名词offer 作为名词表示提议。联系上文可知D为最佳答案。
40. A. them B. him C. me D. us
答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的运用，联系上下文主语都是I，所以答案选择me。
41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send
答案：C
【解析】本题考查动词辨析，由于当时advertisement 已经存在，可以排除invent；在剩下的选项中，我们进行个排序就会发现：第一步create ；第二步print ；第三步：send 。这正好与上文提到first goal相呼应，所以答案选择C。
42. A. for B. from C. with D. without
答案：D
【解析】本题考查介词搭配，最能凸显出poster 效果的介词是without，否定介词与前面的no相呼应，双重否定表肯定。
43. A. carry out B. try out C. work out D. find out
答案：D
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析，carry out 实施，try out 尝试，work out 解决find out 找出（事实），查明（真相），结合上下文，wanted a chess club and a volleyball team,下文的collect information可以得出答案是D。
44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked
答案：A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析，联系上下文可以知道：校长同意了（agree）我们的提议。45. A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required
答案：B
【解析】本题考查动词的熟词生义，receive在此表示的是“接纳”，并不是我们所熟悉的“收到”。
46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope
答案：A
【解析】本题考查名词辨析，联系上下文，我和Jeff的工作得到了他人的认可，心中感到自豪和满足，故答案选择A。
47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success
答案：D
【解析】本题考查名词，联系上下文，由上文提到the most popular …那么用下列四个词概括下就是Jeff的成功，故答案选择D。
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
48. Who is Susan’s best friend?
A. Ana.
B. Fanny.
C. Linda.
D. Daisuke.
答案：B
【解析】根据题干关键词Susan定位至表格一，根据表格一首句信息可知选项B为正确答案。
49. Where is Ken from?
A. Australia.
B. The US.
C. England.
D. Japan.
答案：D
【解析】根据关键词Ken定位至表格二，根据表格二标题信息可知Ken来自日本（Japan），选项D为正确答案。
50. What is Linda like?
A. Confident and kind.
B. Funny and smart.
C. Honest and serious.
D. Clever and interesting.
答案：A
【解析】根据题干关键词Linda可定位至表格四，根据表格四首句关键词confident和kind 可知选项A为描述Linda的正确答案。
B
Dereck Joubert and his wife, Beverly, have made many films about wild animals in Africa. Their films and photographs are very popular and one of the photographs has been on the front cover of a National Geographic magazine.
A working day foe Dereck and Beverly starts very early-at 4:30 in the morning! That's when they get up and start filming. And it's a long day-they often work until 8:30 in the evening. In the winter it's very cold and in the summer it can be 40℃. Dereck always does the filming-Beverly never does that, and she doesn't write. But Dereck never takes photographs or records the sound. They work very well as a team, and they both believe we should shoot animals with cameras-not with guns!
When they have finished filming and taking photographs for
the day, they have dinner and Dereck usually writes while
Beverly looks at her photographs. At night, they usually sleep in a
small tent, but they sometimes sleep in the Land Cruiser-when
you're very close to wild animals, it's sometimes safer to sleep in
the car.
Dereck and Beverly have also traveled around the world and given talks about their work. Dereck says that animals are not just something to look at-they play an important role. Beverly thinks the wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves.
51. Dereck and Beverly start working ______.
A. at 4:30 in the morning
B. at 4:30 in the afternoon
C. at 8:30 in the morning
D. at 8:30 in the evening
答案：A
【解析】分析选项可发现本题考查对于时间细节的提取把握，抓住这一关键特征到文章中寻找对应信息。不难定位至文章第二段，选出答案A。
52. Dereck and Beverly usually sleep ______ at night.
A. in a car
B. in a tent
C. in a house
D. in a hotel
答案：A
【解析】根据设空处前后关键词sleep, at night并结合文章逻辑结构，不难将答案定位至文章倒数第二段，由文章倒数第二段最后一句话不难选出答案A。
53. Beverly thinks the wild animals ______.
A. are something to look at
B. are very popular
C. play an unimportant role
D. can teach us a lot
答案：D
【解析】根据题干关键词Beverly, think, wild animal定位至文章最后一段最后一句话，由此句话不难找到Beverly对于野生动物的观点，即能教会我们很多（wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves.）选项D正确。
C
What do you do if you're stranded（处于困境的）on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
Body signals（信号）
Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend（弯曲）your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
Smoke signals
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
Ground-to-air signals
It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
F "I need food and water."
II "I need medicine."
I "I am badly hurt."
X" I am unable to move from here."
Pilots' replies
If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)
However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?
54 Which picture means "it's not safe land"?
55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".
B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.
C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".
D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.
56. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The explanation of building signals on an island.
B. The importance of making signals on an island.
C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island
【解析】
54. D。细节题。关键在定位。从选项的图像来看全部是人在做什么什么动作，所以可以推测出答案在body signals这一段找。再通过小技巧-中文出现部分设题概率高，快速看到body signals部分的中文bend(弯曲)，"弯曲"存在的这一句是if you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, 而题目要求是"it's not safe to land"，所以可以推出答案在下一句中找"if you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side."所以答案选D。
55. C。细节题。定位找答案。A选项swinging your arm可看出还是body signals 处找答案。第二排出现：when you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes."对比选项，选项中说"from side to side"从一边到另一边，而up and down 指的是上上下下，所以A选项不对。B选项出现关键词"light smoke"所以可以知道答案在smoke signals中找，在本段倒数第二句"if the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily."所以B选项属于相反选项设计。C选项的关键词是"II"，文中表示"I need medicine."所以C选项为正确答案。D选项关键词"pilots make replies"所以答案在pilots' replies出找，本段最后一句话：at night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.所以D也不对。
56. C。主旨题。A为在岛屿上建筑标志的解释，为无关选项。B所在岛上做标记的重要性，也是无关选项。C说在孤岛上发送信号的方式。D是从孤岛上接受信号的方式。某种意义上说C,D是完全相反选项。答案是C.文中叙述的都是如何通知Pilots自己在孤岛上。
D
My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming（破坏）the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted（面目全非的）.
Everyone should just relax, say linguists（语言学家）. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"
57. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To give an example of a foreign language.
B. To show an example of creative methods.
C. To express worries about using Netspeak.
D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
答案：D
【解析】在审题过程中请大家主语是main purpose而不是main idea ,第一段就一句话，而且是让人咋看起开一头雾水的句子，这样的句子用在开头，很明显是为了引出下文。或者大家可以运用排除法文章主要对象是netspeak ,而A，B两项没有提到netspeak 故排除，又因为C选项在感情色彩上是负面，与原文感情色彩相违背，故答案选择D。
58. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
答案：C
【解析】本题为判断正误题，也叫做细节推断题，解题方法依据
选项中的人物专有名词来定位找要点，A定位词为CM在原文倒数第
二个自然段出现，其中引号的句子中用了worries与答案中的properly
相反，所以排除；B定位词为GN和Standard English.文中出现Standard
English.是在倒数第二个自然段与CM相关的信息，所以此选项为典型
的张冠李戴；D选项为片面的夸大其辞，文章层面只能看到language is
changing，而没有任何细节提到improving，所以根据文章第四自然段
可以推断出C为正确选项。
59. The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.
A. be fairly sure
B. be greatly surprised
C. think it a pity
D. find it interesting
答案：A
【解析】本题为短语推断题，解题方法结合上下文逻辑关系，上文提到年轻人会harming 语言，下文接着说当他们成为父母后，they too will think this way .他们也会这么想，那么中间空出一定是强调，并凸显出下文，那么最满足条件的解释是A选项。
60. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages
答案：B
【解析】本题为主旨大意题，结合专家的观点，既引号中的句子我们可以断定，全文的中心思想是为了凸显出netspeak的好，A 选项文章没有凸显出widely -used C 选项没有重点提及到language learning D文章观点很鲜明，并不是正反观点的论证，故答案选择B。
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）
Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is the oldest child in the family. She is six years old. The other children are Brandon, Joe, Kelsey, Kenney, Natalie, Alexis and Nathan. They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age? ______ (61). They are septuplets!
It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time. ______ (62). In the beginning, many people helped them. They helped to feed, clean, and dress the babies. Every week , the septuplets used about 170 diapers(尿布)!______ (63).
Now the children are older. The septuplets started school this year. But they go to school at home, like their big sister, Mikayla. When Mikayla was ready for school, Kenny and Bobbi
61. 答案：B.
【解析】我们发现有关键词"Born"与age、five years old相呼应。再看空格的前两句内容提到They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age? 结合常理我们能够得到他们应该是同时出生的。分析五个选项，排除不符合前后文意思内容的选项。再通过后文说They are septuplets!(七胞胎)第二个选项明显符合先后文的因果关系，故选B。
62. 答案:E.
【解析】先看单词，look after复现。看空的前后，前文说同时照顾七个宝宝是个艰辛的工作，后文说起初有很多人帮助他们。前后逻辑是相反的，所以中间应该有转折。再看选项，把各个选项实在带入只有E符合前后行文顺序其它的内容均与该空无关，故选E。
63. 答案：A.
【解析】首先注意关键词they 的指代，前文说到他们每天需要大量的尿布，而把所有选项带入后发现只有A选项与原文空格位置逻辑顺序相符。故选A。其他选项与前文所描述内容不能有效联系，所以不选。
64. 答案：C.
【解析】关键词复现：Bobbi和关键词替换原文中的teach与选项中的teacher,从逻辑看，带入C，去年Bobbi 是Mikayla的老师，与下文现在她是所有孩子的老师成顺承关系。同时注意空格后一句的内容。把选项C带入前后文所描述的内容一致。故选C。其它选项与本题前后内容描述不一致逻辑不一致，故不选。
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?
Use It Up
You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.
Wear It Out
You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don't have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn't work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.
Make It Do
When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.
Do Without
Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world's resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don't want any more takes up even more resources and space.
65. Do we need to be responsible for our environment?
66. How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?
67. When do we need to get a new iPhone?
68. What should we do when something we want is not on hand？
69. What does the writer want to tell us?
65.答案：Yes.
【解析】细节题，定位至文章第一段第一句话。
66. 答案：Use the last little piece of soap/ Use it.
【解析】细节题，定位至"Use It Up"标题下的第三句话。
67. 答案：The old one doesn't work anymore
【解析】细节题，定位至"Wear It Out"标题下的第四句话。
68. 答案：Look for something else that you already have to take its place.
69. 答案：What we should do to be a frugal consumer , in order to be responsible for our environment.主旨题,作者在第一段就开门见山说明要对环境负责，下面每一个小标题都是在是如何才能对环境负责，也就是对环境负责的具体做法有哪些。
九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思完成句子
70. 我喜欢北京的秋天，你呢？
I like the autumn in Beijing, ____________ you?
答案：What about;
【解析】对比中英文，英文缺失部分为"（你）呢？"，表示询问对方意见。语言点：What about / How about (you) "你呢？"，用来询问对方的情况或看法，在模考题目中经常出现，而且也在2005年和2009年的北京市中考真题中也曾经出现过。
71. 多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。
____________ your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.
答案：It's good for (It will do good to);
【解析】对比中英文，英文缺失部分为"对…有好处"。语言点：It's + 形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 评价句型，it做形式主语，在2005年，2008年，2009年，2010年的四年中考题中考题的完成句子题目中都出现过。而且此类句型在写作中也常出现。
72. 你愿意参观我们的新学校吗？
____________ to visit our new school?
答案：Would you like;
【解析】对比中英文，英文缺失部分为"你愿意…吗？"语言点：Would you like + do sth. "你愿意（做某事）吗？"此类句型虽然在2005到2010年的北京市中考真题中没有出现过，但是在模考题中也常出现。
73. 哥哥花了一个星期教我弹吉他。
____________to play the guitar.
答案：It took my brother a week to teach me how;
【解析】对比中英文，英文缺失部分为"哥哥花了一个星期教我"。语言点：It takes / took + 某人+ 一段时间+ to do sth. （某事）花某人一段时间做某事。在2011年的各区一模、二模考试中频繁出现。但是需要注意take的时态，本句的中文"哥哥花了一个星期教我弹吉他。"虽然没有时间状语，但是明显说明"教"这个动作发生在过去。
74. 妈妈常常告诉我，既不要炫耀自己，也不要轻视别人。
Mom often ____________.
【答案】tells me neither to show off nor to look down upon others.
【分析】对比中英文，英文缺失部分为"告诉我，既不要炫耀自己，也不要轻视别人。"语言点：
1. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事；
2. neither … nor … "既不…也不…"
3. show off "炫耀"；
4. 轻视"look down upon"。
虽然以上语言点在2005年到2010年的中考真题中从来没有出现过，但是细细看来，都不属生僻的语言点，所用词汇也非常简单，例如：myself、others。只是考生需要注意，由于主语是Mom，所以谓语动词tell应该为第三人称单数tells。
十、文段表达（15分）
根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出席的校名和姓名。
75. 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。假设你叫刘明，是美国中学生爱莉丝的朋友。你受到她的电子邮件，请给她回复，回答她的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。
【解题要点】
1. 回答她的问题
2. 提出建议
3. 对于此事谈谈你的看法
来信内容简要说明：
Alice表示自己的好友Angela问自己借钱，但自己不知是否该借给她，担心对方可能不能归还。问刘明是否遇到同样的问题？请刘明给自己一些建议，期待回信。
【解题思路】
依旧牢记"结构、要点、逻辑、语法、亮点"五大要素，审题一定要仔细，看准题目中的要点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；对于此事谈谈你的看法。
1. 结构、要点
文章第一部分，首先要做的就是在来信中找问题，很明显，只有一个问句" Do you have the same problem?" ，所以作文中应该开门见山：I have the same problem. / I have never met things like this. 而且，来信的第一句话为" I'm so sad."，所以第一部分内容可以表示安慰" Don't worry" 或者表示理解对方的感受"I can understand you."
文章第二部分，根据第二个要点，提出建议。可能涉及到如下几种建议，如：
If it's not a lot of money, you can lend it to her.（如果钱不多的话，可以借给她）
If she wants to borrow a lot of money from you, you'd better suggest her to ask her parents for help. （如果她想要借很多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父母寻求帮助）If you decide to help her, then trust her, because she is your close friend.（如果你决定把钱借给她的话，就要信任她，因为她是你的好朋友。）
文章第三部分，根据第三个要点，谈谈自己的感受，其实，也就是回答"why"，即：为什么要给出如上建议的原因。如：
Friendship is more important than money, if your close friend needs help, you are supposed to give him / her a hand and trust him / her. （友谊和信任比金钱更重要，如果你的好朋友需要帮助，你应该帮助他/她，并且给予信任。）
We students don't have jobs to earn money but depend on our parents, when we need some money, it's always a better choice to ask our parents for help instead of turn to our friends. Meanwhile, we should be honest to our parents. （我们学生没有工作，不挣钱，需要依赖我们的父母。当我们需要用钱的时候，问父母要总比问同学借要好。同时，我们应该对父母要保持诚实）
2. 逻辑
如果考生能够找全题目要点，并且按照要点所给顺序写下来，结构清晰，那么逻辑应该是通顺的。因为全文基本是按照如下思路：现身说法，对于对方所遇到的问题表示理解--- 提出建议--- 说明感受，即说明所提建议的原因。其中，可以使用大量的逻辑连词和状语从句表示因果、条件、转折等逻辑关系。
3. 语法、亮点
根据题目要求，回信文体形式大体为说明文，议论参半，所以下笔前首先确定文章时态大体为一般现在时态。由于文章话题属于生活化细节问题，所以文章内容一般不涉及难度过大的词或句子，只要句式灵活多变，用词准确、丰富，逻辑通顺，语法完全正确，多用词组，向批卷老师呈现出扎实的语法功底和丰富的词汇量，也就是文章的亮点所在。
2011北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷参考答案
听力理解
一听对话选图
1-4 CCBA
二听对话或独白选择答案
5-10 ACBBAC
11-16 AACBBA
三听对话记录关键信息
17. Sunday 18. lunch 19. two hours 20. watch TV
知识运用
四单项填空
21-25 ABDCD
26-30 CBCAD
31-35 CDABD
五完形填空
36-40 BACDC
41-45 CDDAB
46-47 AD
阅读理解
六阅读短文，选择最佳选项
48-50 BDA
51-53 ABD
54-56 DCC
57-60 DCAB
七阅读短文，还原句子
61-64 BEAC
八阅读短文，回答问题
65. Yes, we do.
66. Use it up.
67. Until the old one doesn’t work any more.
68. Look for something else.
69. Why and how to be a responsible consumer./ What we should do to be a frugal consumer , in order to be responsible for our environment./ What the exact ways to help the environment are.
书面表达
九完成句子
70. What/How about
71. It's good for (It will do good to)
72. Would you like
73. It took my elder brother a week to teach me (how)\ My elder brother spent a week teaching me (how)
74. tells me neither to show myself off, nor to look down upon others
英语试卷 姓名准考证号考场号座位号 知识运用(共1 4分) 一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 答案：1—5 BCADC 1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see . A. her B. him C. it D. them 解析：Mr. Wang表示“王先生”，指男性，故用him。 2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A. on B. to C. in D. of 解析：指在花园里，介词用in。 3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt? — It’s 88 yuan. A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old 解析：：由答句可知，问句问的是价钱，故用how much。how many询问数量，修饰可数名词复数；how long询问长度；how old询问年龄。 4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes? — Yes, I can.
A. must B. should C. need D. can 解析：由答句中的“I can”可知，此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗，故用can。 5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me. A. for B. so C. but D. or 解析：句意：这个帽子很漂亮，但我戴着它不好看。空格前后内容之间存在转折关系，故用but。 答案：6—10 BADDA 6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother. A. patient B. more patient C. most patient D. the most patient 解析：由句子中的“than her brother”可推知，此处要用patient比较级。 7. Sam with his friends every weekend. A. skates B. is skating C. has skated D. was skating 解析：由时间状语“every weekend”可推知，句子要用一般现在时。 8. — Tom, what’s your dad doing? — He my bike. A. repairs B. will repair C. has repaired D. is repairing 解析：问句句意：汤姆，你爸爸正在做什么？由问句可知，答句要用现在进行时。 9. Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 解析：由句子中的时间状语“since 2017”可推知，句子要用现在完成时。 10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow. A. will book B. booked C. have booked D. was booking 解析：在if引导的条件句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 答案：11—12 CB
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.doczj.com/doc/7b9304145.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?
2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案（word版有答案） 考生注意： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。 3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。 4．本试卷共80小题，满分100分，时量90分钟。 5．完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。 Ⅰ．听力（四个部分，共20小题，计20分） A）辨音（共5小题，计5分）选出你在句子中所听到的内容。 1. A. bad B. good C. nice D. small 2. A. fewer B. more C. many D. most 3 A. went B. came C. got D. arrived 4. A. shopping B. cleaning C. washing D. cooking 5. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. sell B）反应（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。 6. A. Here you are. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. That's OK. D. I'm glad to hear that. 7. A. Three years ago. B. Tomorrow. C. For four years. D. Yesterday. 8. A. It's a pen. B. It's red. C. He is a doctor. D. He is young. 9. A. Yes, I like eggs. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I'm full. Thanks. 10. A. Speaking, please. B. No, you aren't. C. Not at all. D. How old are you? C）理解（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.
XXXX中考英语试题(word版,解析版) 年XXXX年，中考英语试题分析 I卷(选择题共85分) 第一部分听力(两满分XXXX年轻人去拜访一位住在山里的智者。他想要生命的智慧。最后，年轻人意识到今天是我们唯一的财富和机会。因此，我们现在应该做的是忘记昨天和明天，抓住今天！ [答案]答案是:62。细节。是我们坠入爱河的那天还是我们成功的那天？我们在这一天出生还是死亡？你坠入爱河还是成功了？你能告诉我哪一天是我们生命中最重要的一天吗？根据以上所述，我们生活中最重要的一天是今天。\。\没有。今天是我们生命中最重要的一天。\为什么\，年轻人很惊讶。\我们可以说，今天的选项组合是因为今天发生了一些不寻常的事情吗？因此，选择a. 64.c。根据以上所述，不管昨天多么重要，它已经过去了；；不管昨天有多重要，它已经过去了。不管今天有多平凡，它都在我们手中..应该是 表示明天，组合选项，表示不管明天有多美好。它还没到。因此，我们现在要做的就是忘记昨天和明天，然后抓住今天！据说今天是我们唯一的财富和机会。因此，在选择b . [意见]来做题目时，我们应该把原文和题目结合起来，找出相关的句子来仔细分析。结合选项选择正确的答案。推理和判断也需要在掌握关键句子的基础上进行合理的分析。
第四部分口头申请(共5项，每项1分，满分5分) 从下面的方框中选择适当的选项，完成对话(两项多余)晚上好，特德！请告诉我们的听众你是做什么的。 米:晚上好，我和志愿者团队的其他成员一起帮助收集周河沿岸的垃圾。 W:太好了！66. 米:如你所见，周河是我们的母亲河。它为我们提供了清澈的水。67.我同意你的看法。68.男:嗯...十个女孩和十五个男孩。你什么时候做这项工作？ 米:我们住在河边。69.当我们看到垃圾时，我们就收集它。W: 70。米:是的，我想是的。在城市，污染主要来自工厂。你的团队有多少成员？这对你的健康和环境有好处，不是吗？你是怎么想出这个主意的？垃圾污染呢？每天晚饭后，我们独自在河边散步很长时间[分析] w:晚上好，特德！请告诉观众你做了什么。男:晚上好！我帮助我们志愿者团队的其他成员在河边收集垃圾。女:那太好了！你是怎么想出这个主意的？。如你所见，周河是我们的母亲河。它为我们提供了清澈的水。我们不想让它被污染。我同意你的观点。你在这个队里有多少成员？。m:嗯...十个女孩和十五个男孩。你什么时候做这项工作？男:我们住在河边。每天晚饭后，我们沿着河边走很长一段路。当我们看到垃圾时，我们收集它。 w:这对你的健康和环境有好处，不是吗？。是的，我想是的。[答案] 66 D场景问题:根据上面的说法，那太好了！如下图所示，
中考英语试题分析 一、通过对全卷的综合分析，试题特点如下 1、试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题，如听力部分，语言知识运用部分、日常交际及写作，既检查了已学语言目标，又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力。 2、试题关注了不同层次的学生。如，语言知识运用部分，面向了基础中等的学生，另外，学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥，体现了评价的多元性。 3、试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解，掌握及运用能力，如语言知识题，在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力，体现了任务型语言评价的理念。 二．试卷情况及简要分析 1、听力部分应该说听力得分率稍满意一些。听力部分重点考查学生是否能正确理解所听内容。听力失分主要原因是听短文填空这题，不少同学单词不熟练或遗忘，也有部分同学反应能力差，说明我们日常教学中听力训练还不到位。 2. 完型填空：主要考查学生的英语综合技能题型难度稍大，具有较高区分。重在整体理解，对个别单词词意的理解也很关键。 3. 阅读理解：重在篇章理解，注重考察学生的逻辑推理、归纳、表格分析，判断正误，及科普类演绎等各方面的能力，即考查了学生
对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。 三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、
上海市英语试卷 一、单选题（共20小题） 1．Which of the following words is pronounced | e:p| A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship 2．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by______ A．I B．me C．my D．myself 3．I love this picture_____ you beside the music fountain A．in B．of C．on D．at 4．There was a big crowd waiting____ the opening ceremony to start A．by B．from C．for D．with 5．Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthday A．sixteen B．sixteen’s C．sixteenth D．sixteenths 6．Alex did the project on community service____ better than his classmates A．so B．very C．too D．much 7．Leave the relevant books behind，____ you won’t be able to think independently A．or B．and C．so D．but 8．______Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face A．If B．since
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
2019北京中考英语试题分析 单项填空 内容覆盖了《义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）》和2019年《考试说明》中所要求的主要语法项目。主要特点如下： 一、重视基础积累，凸显语用 试题立足对学生英语基础知识和基本技能的考查，涉及的考点均为初中学生英语学习中需要掌握的主干知识和必备技能，符合学生的生活经验、学习特点、认知水平和语言能力，具体内容包括代词、介词、特殊疑问词、形容词、动词（情态动词、动词的时态及语态）和宾语从句，考查了学生在义务教育阶段英语学习的积累。 完形填空 采用记叙文形式，约286词左右，难度属于中等。故事的主题是挫折教育。文章以第一人称记叙了作者精心准备参加竞选班长，但是失败了。面对挫折，作者认识到世界上太多的事情不是我们能把握的，参选经历就是塑造品格的过程，并学会积极对待失败，使自己变得更坚强。主要特点如下： 一、落实立德树人，引领寓教于考 故事贴近学生生活，主人公在竞选班长的过程中从害怕失败到坦然面对，逐步成长，故事引导学生积极参与学校各类活动，激励大家坦然接受挫败，树立信心。 二、注重语篇理解，增强语用考查 综合考查学生在语篇中对词汇的掌握和运用能力，以及对篇章逻辑的理解和把握能力。考查的词汇均为实词，其中考查动词4个，名词2个、形容词和副词各1个。要求学生在了解语篇的基础上，加强语义、语境的深层次理解，具备一定的逻辑思维能力。如第19题，forget，该题较好地体现了完形填空题的解题基本思路：即上下文连贯，不要孤立地做题，体现语篇层面语言和内容的连贯性。 三、注意高频词汇，积累一词多性 试题中出现的词汇如afraid、manage、win、prediction等都是高频词汇。平时的学习中对于这些词的词性、词义与用法要准确无误的掌握。如第16题，picture作动词用，表示“想像”。 阅读理解 阅读理解话题丰富、贴近学生、贴近社会和时代，试题凸显对学生阅读品格的考查，既全面考查学生的阅读理解能力，也注重对学生阅读兴趣和阅读习惯养成的引导，体现了“立德树人”的育人导向。 一、话题承载社会主义核心价值观，落实“立德树人”根本任务 阅读文本内容贴近学生，贴近社会，富有时代气息。自然融入了社会主义核心价值观，坚持立德树人、育人为本，注重对学生情感态度和价值观的正向引导。 比如阅读B篇，女儿自制go-cart参加比赛。在制作的过程中，父亲重视女儿在体验和
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业） from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning." In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first? A. In China. B. In Turkey. C. In India. D. In Australia. （2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A. 22 B. 25 C. 27 D. 18 （3）What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage? A. decisions B. orders C. meanings D. chances （4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu. B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey. D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions. （5）What can you learn from the passage? A. Meiyu is the only child of her family. B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now. C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future. 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）D （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：中国文化深深影响了了一位土耳其大学生，美玉。
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13、Where did John go for a holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Taiwan. C. To Hong Kong. 14、How was John’s trip? A.Boring. B. Dangerous. C.Wonderful. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
2019-2020 年中考英语试卷含答案 (Word 版) 说明：本卷共有三大题， 45 小题·满分 70 分· 第一部分听力部分 一、听力 (共 15 小题，满分25 分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、 B、 C 三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答问题·(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1 ．Which season does Alan like best? A．Spring．B． Summer·C·Autumn ． 2 ．Who did Peter go to see in Hainan? A．His parents．B．His friend ．C． H is uncle． 3 ．How is the weather in New York? A·Rainy·B．Windy ．C． Sunny． 4 ．What time d oes Dick get up on school days? A·At 6:15 ．B．At 7：00 ．C．At 7：30 ． 5 ·Where does the conversation probably happen? A·At home·B． In a shop．C． At school． 第二节：听长对话，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7 两个问题· 6 ．What ’ s the matter with Tony ， A．H e has a toothache．B．H e has a stomachache．C． He has a fever． 7 ．How often shoul d Tony take the mcdicine? A·Once a day．B． Twice a day．C．Three times a day． 听下面一段较长对话，回答8--10 三个问题． 8 ·How long do the courses last? C． Fifteen months ． A．Six months． B．Ten months ．9．Who is the grammar teacher? A．Ms． Miller ．B．Ms．Green．C．Ms．Jackson． 10 ．How is the man probably going to English Study Center? A．By bike．B．On foot．C．By subway． 第三节：听下面三段语音留言．从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 11 ．What is Mike going to d o this Saturday afternoon? A．See a movie．B．Have a class．C．Have a picnic． 12 ．Where will Mike meet his friends? A．At Coop Park．B．Outside the club．C．At the cincma ． 13 ．How will Mike probably feel when he gets the message from Kay? A．He’II feel happy ．B．He’ Il feel sorry ．C．He'll feel nervous ． 14 ．Why does Mr． Brown say sorry to Mike in Message 3? A．Because he can’t give him the class． B．Because he can’t go on business． C．Because he can’t agree with Kay ． 1 5．When will Mike meet Mr ．Brown again? A．Next Wednesday．B．Next Thursday ．C．Next Friday ．
考 生 须 知 2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 1. 本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. I B. They C. We D. You A. for B. in C. with D. from --- By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why A. though B. if C. while D. because A. can B. might C. must D. could A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8.----Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player, He to play tennis when he was six years old. A. begins B.will begin C. began D. has begun 10. ------Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? ------Yes, he is. He ____ history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach 11. A new international airport _____ in the city next year. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed