高三英语周测试卷
时量：90分钟总分：120分
阅读理解（每小题2分，总计30分）
A
Two Interesting Stories
Shaving Away the Eyebrows
Si Burgher had some of the longest eyebrows in Indiana. They were so long that he had to brush them every day so that they did not look like a wild hair. They measured more than three inches in length. However, according to NBC News, the one thing that was even more important to him was the Bloomfield Rotary Club’s campaign to end polio (脊髓灰质炎). According to https://www.doczj.com/doc/7b5549651.html,, it started out as a light-hearted joke in which his fellow club members said that people would probably pay to trim (修剪) his eyebrows. After thinking about it, Burgher agreed.
Tickets for trimming Burghers eyebrows started at $100 for a swipe (刮) with the razor. The first person in line was his wife. With each eyebrow taking eight swipes to finish off, Burgher managed to raise $ 1,600 for the polio cure. His wife told reporters that she was delighted with his new look and that it made him look kind and handsome.
Stunt (特技) Driving
According to the report from World of https://www.doczj.com/doc/7b5549651.html,, Sue Harding hated the stereotype (成见) that librarians were boring just as much as she cared for the doctors and nurses in the Warwickshire and Northampton Air Ambulance Service. She came up with the idea to get rid of the stereotype by involving herself in a stunt(特技) driving course. In the process she raised funds. According to the Times, people could come out and watch. All earnings were to be donated to the Warwickshire and Northampton Air Ambulance Service.
When the big day came, her stunt driving skills turned out to be quite impressive for a librarian. She put the stunt car through the paces, throwing handbreak turns and following the speed and shoot chase formation. Not only did it get rid of the stereotype but it also raised money for the Ambulance Service.
1. What caused Si Burgher to have his eyebrows trimmed?
A. The club members’ joke.
B. A report from NBC News.
C. His wife’s encouragement.
D. His wish for handsomeness.
2. What is Sue Harding?
A. A reporter.
B. A librarian.
C. A doctor.
D. A nurse.
3. What did Si Burgher and Sue Harding have in common?
A. They collected money for others.
B. They paid for interesting stories.
C. They took part in a club’s campaign.
D. They were tired of their boring jobs.
B
Mrs. Timms listened as the radio announcer gave a hurricane (飓风) warning for her town. Then she woke up her sons, Eddie and Jasper, and quickly explained, "We’ve got a lot to do, boys. There is no school today, and my office is closed. The hurricane is coming!
Just then, the boys grandfather arrived from his seaside home. Grandpa explained that the local government had told people to evacuate their homes by the sea. It just wasn’t safe for anyone to stay near the ocean during the hurricane
Soon afterwards, Mrs. Timms left to buy supplies that the family would need during the storm. Batteries, bottled water and canned food were a few of the items on her list.
Grandpa stayed with the boys, and the three of them made preparations for the storm. First, they filled the bathtub and all the empty water bottles they could find. Next, they unplugged(拔掉插头)almost everything in the house. Then, Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows. Meanwhile, Jasper put the outdoor chairs inside.
Later, as the storm approached, the family stayed in protected areas away from the windows and outside walls. Mrs. Timms and Grandpa moved chairs to a protected space near the staircase. Eddie and Jasper sat under a strong table next to them, reading and playing games. They waited for the radio announcer to declare that the hurricane had passed.
4.What did Mrs. Timms do after hearing the hurricane warning?
A. She went to work.
B. She woke up her sons.
C. She prepared breakfast.
D. She watched the hurricane.
5. The underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 2 means______.
A. lock
B. reach
C. repair
D. leave
6. While Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows, Jasper_______.
A. filled the bathtub
B. turned off the lights
C. put the outdoor chairs inside
D. sat under a strong table
7. What could be the best title for the text?
A. A Happy Family.
B. A Seaside House.
C. The Damage of the Hurricane.
D. The Day of the Hurricane.
C
If you are interested in studying at an American university, you have to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language. The test is widely known as the TOEFL. It is the most widely used language exam for American universities.
There are two major kinds of the TOEFL test. The first is the IBT, or Internet-based Test. It is offered in most of the world and accepted by nearly every university and scholarship program in the United States. The other kind of the test is called the Paper-based Test or PBT. The PBT is less costly to take and does not require use of the Internet.
But how to get started with TOEFL? Here are some tips .
1.Plan ahead ---It takes a long time to improve your TOEFL score. Do not expect a big lift in your test results after two weeks. You will have to spend a lot of time and energy.
2. Master the basics first---You should have to be good at basic English before you take the test. If you score below 500 on the PBT or 70 on the IBT, study for a few months and
come back to the TOEFL later.
3. Get a study guide --- It is easy to find study guides for the IBT. Pearson, Barron's, ETS, and Kaplan all produce quality materials. Take a practice test once or twice a month. The best study guides will have explanations in the answer key.
4. Use outside resources --- Remember, you are learning a language, not a test. You can improve your TOEFL score by making English part of your daily life. Some simple ways are listening to English speakers, watching movies and reading newspapers. Some others are reading English textbooks, sending and reading text messages in English, and writing online in English.
The best way to do well on the TOEFL is to know English well. The real aim of the test is to measure how well a student can communicate in English-speaking classroom.
If you want to know more, please click here.
8. If you want to study in an America university, you have to_________.
A. be very rich and work hard
B. be well prepared to take the TOEFL test
C. ask an English teacher to help you
D. prepare for a month before taking the TOEFL
test
9. From the passage we can learn that___________.
A．the IBT is more expensive to take and requires use of the Internet.
B．Pearson is a person who teaches quality materials.
C．If you score 500 on the PBT, you can pass the TOEFL test.
D．If you are good at reading ,you can pass the TOEFL test.
10.The real purpose of the TOEFL is to_______, according to the passage.
A．get more foreign students to study in American universities
B．let foreign students know more about American universities
C．measure one’s communicating ability in English.
D．im prove foreign students’ skills of taking tests
11.Where does the passage most probably come from?
A．A website B．A lesson C．A science book D．A novel
D
Why do people lie? Many psychologists agree that lying can start from childhood.
There are various reasons why children make false statements. They usually tell
untruthful stories to cover up the mistakes that they have done in the past. Lying is also
a way to avoid receiving punishments from parents. If parents fail to reprimand their children for making up false stories, then there is a possibility that they will continue to
lie during their teenage years.
Teenagers lie because they want to be accepted by their friends. This is the main reason why they create stories that are not true just to become presentable and
acceptable to other people. In some instances, teenagers tell untruthful statements to
avoid criticisms from their families and friends.
As teenagers grow, lying becomes one of their habits. Their knowledge on making
up untruthful stories becomes more developed. People lie in workplaces if they fail to
meet the deadlines and if they fail to accomplish and do their tasks efficiently. Some of
the common lies made in workplaces are getting sick and having emergencies at home.
The danger involved in frequent lying is when it becomes a character. Frequent lying causes the development of the condition known to doctors as pathological(病态的)
lying.
Pathological lying is a mental health condition, which is associated with individuals who have the urge to tell untruthful statements. Patients suffering from it make up
stories about everything and anything. These individuals lie to meet the standards of
other people who they want to please. These patients deceive other people because it
gives them an unexplained pleasure. One of the best ways of treating pathological liars
is to help them tell true statements and stories at all times. This may be hard for them,
but as they are accustomed to it, they will start to realize that they will be more
accepted by their families and other people if they stop themselves from making up false stories.
12. The underlined word "reprimand" in Paragraph l means " ".
A. scold
B. fine
C. praise
D. disappoint
13. What's the major reason for teenagers' lying behavior?
A. Protecting themselves.
B. Pleasing themselves.
C. Avoiding embarrassment.
D. Becoming popular.
14. Pathological lying is a disease because the patients .
A. lose interest in everything
B. are critical about themselves
C. can't help lying all the time
D. have the urge to please others
15. The writer addresses pathological lying by analyzing _ .
A. some typical cases
B. its causes and development
C. its unexplained pleasure
D. the difficulty of its treatment
七选五（每小题2分，总计20分）
We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on.__16__ But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter.
◆ Get Out of Bed Earlier
If you normally get up at 7：30 a．m., try getting up at 7：00 a．m. That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book you've been meaning to finish. __17_
◆Do the Important Tasks First
Once you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones). You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones.__18__ The urgent tasks will still get done, and you won't miss the important ones.
◆Reduce Interruptions
If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is
constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. Continous interruptions don't just eat up time, they also break your concentration. When you've got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail. __19__ .Wearing headphones(耳机) makes it less likely that people will try to begin a conversation.
◆__20__
A few minutes' chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day.If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if you're facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that it's easier to deal with.
A．Stay Focused on Your Work
B．Take Breaks When Necessary
C．If you have an office door, close it.
D．If you work like this, you'll usually save time.
E．Would you want me to make your day longer?
F．I can't magically make all your days 25 hours long.
G．Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start.
How to keep a travel journal
Are you looking for fresh travel journal writing ideas? Read on these tips to get some ideas for creating a journal you will cherish.
Just do it. a travel journal is not scholarly (学文精深的). 21 There are no rules, and no one is grading what you are write. The best way to get going is to get started.
Pay attention. Your journal doesn’t have to only be about where you go each day. 22 Did you meet someone new? Where and when? What did you talk about? Recording observations will make your travel journal colorful?
Try to write something every day. Make a habit of writing something every day or at least every other day. 23 If you let more time pass, it can be different to remember what you did three or four days ago, especially the brief impressions of those experiences. Your journal will be richer if you keep up with it.
24 If writing paragraphs doesn’t fit either you or your trip, try something else. You can make lists, such as your favorite restaurants for dinner or the best places to watch the sunset. Try sketching(素描)too and don’t be discouraged if you are not sure as an artist. Sometimes sketching is really the best way to record an experience that would be lost when described with text. As the saying goes, a picture is worth one thousand words.
Take the bad along with the good. For all the great travel experiences we enjoy, there are days when things go wrong. 25 Though they are not be highlight of a trip, they are part of your unique travel story and often are as much fun to tell about in the future as the ones that go as planned.
A. Write at a comfortable place.
B. Use different ways to keep a journal
C. Be sure that the size of the notebook is right for you.
D. Then you can catch your thoughts while they are fresh.
E. It is your experiences--- written by you, and for yourself.
F. Write about these experiences too for they are just as memorable
G. Stop for a moment, look around and ask yourself some questions.
完形填空（每小题1.5分，总计30分）
When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper(志愿当护士助手的小姑娘)at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 26 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 27 , and nobody seemed to be 28 about his condition.
I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 29 anything that needed to be done. As time went by, he became a close friend of mine 30 , even though he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏)of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was
31 . I didn’t have the 32 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might 33 me he had died. Several 34 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face.
When I 35 who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 36 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 37 look on his face, he replied yes. I 38 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 39 .
He began to tell me how, 40 he lay there asleep, he could hear me talking to him and could 41 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 42 believed that it was my voice and 43 that had kept him alive.
Although I haven’t 44 him since, he fills my heart with 45 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.
26. A. time B. energy C. money D. effort
27. A. patients B. relatives C. visitors D.problems
28. A. curious B. upset C. concerned D. angry
29. A. talking about B. helping with C. pointing out D. looking for
30. A. frequently B. fluently C. usually D. gradually
31. A. gone B. mad C. dead D. excited
32. A. right B. chance C. courage D. ability
33. A. cheat B. warn C. remind D. tell
34. A. days B. years C. months D. weeks
35. A. heard B. wondered C. recognized D. asked
36. A. great B. lucky C. successful D. alive
37. A. grateful B. proud C. determined D. uncertain
38. A. explained B. remembered C. apologized D. told
39. A. dreamed B. received C. wanted D. shown
40. A. because B. as C. unless D. if
41. A. notice B. appreciate C. imagine D. feel
42. A. firmly B. rightly C. hardly D. wrongly
43. A. touch B. worry C. humour D. treatment
44. A. forgotten B. seen C. missed D. called
45. A. respect B. regret C. joy D. sympathy
语法填空（每小题1.5分，总计15分）
Happiness has different meanings to different people. To some, it means46 (surround) by families and friends and achieving success. To 47 , it can 48 (simple) mean a day without suffering or just being alive. However, how to find happiness is not easy, especially when you are in hard times. Sang Lan is 49 very good example of someone who is happy with her life, even when people expect her to be sad.
Sang Lan 50 best event was the vault, was a happy and successful gymnast in China. She started winning 51 (competition) in 1991. Though her training means living apart from her parents, she was happy 52 (devote ) herself to gymnastics. In 1998, a small accident during her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games could 53 (cost) her future happiness. However, instead of crying about what she had lost and feeling 54 (hope), Sang Lan thought about what she could do to get better. When she went back to China, she studied broadcasting at Peking University and then hosted a sports programme about the 2008 Beijing Olympics. She believes that keeping busy 55 (help) her to stay positive.
单句填空（每小题1.5分，总计15分）
56.Henry told me that there was a time he stayed up every night going over his lessons.
57.Prince Sadruddin lavished praise on Britain's __________(contribute) to world diplomacy
58.There is nothing (attract) than a genuine smile.
59.The (impress) he made on me was that he was no more than a reserved young man.
60.It's very dangerous for you to use a kind of medicine which you are allergic.
61.The survey (conduct) in our school last month shows that about three per cent of the students are addicted to the Internet games.
62.We are at your service. Don't hesitate (turn) to us if you have any further problems.
63.If we (exchange) telephone number last week, I would have no trouble getting in touch with you now.
64.With the changes in the world's climate, dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived on. It was the (survive) of the fittest.
65.Among all the birthday gifts (include) a DIY card, which I like best.
短文改错（每小题1分，总计10分）
Before I had children, I used to heading out all the time. Whether it was to go to the cinema with a few friend, enjoy a nice dinner, or watch the game, I would just take off without much thought. Now, I still enjoyed those things. But I can only go out and have a great time whether I know my children are with someone that I trust him and that they really like. My husband and I also once struggled to find someone to take care for our children when
we were working, as well as some occasional nights out. But now I don't need worry about that any more. I am exciting to get help from a guide book. It feels good to find nothing that makes my life easier.
箴言中学高二英语第三次月考答案
二阅读理解
1~3 ABA 4~7 BDCD 8~11 BACA
12~15 ADCB 16－25 FGDCA EGDBF
三完形填空
完形26~45 ACCBD ACDBC DDABB DAABC
四语法填空题
46.being surrounded 47. Others 48. simply 49. a 50. whose 51. competitions 52. to devote 53. have cost 54. hopeless 55. helps
56.when 57.contributions 58.more attractive 59.impression 60.to 61.conducted 62.to turn 64. survival 65.is included
五短文改错
Before I had children, I used to heading（head）out all the time. Whether it was to go to the cinema with a few friend（friends）, enjoy a nice dinner, or watch the（a）game, I would just take off without much thought. Now, still enjoyed（enjoy）those things. But I can only go out and have a great time whether（if）I know my children are with someone that I trust him（去掉him）and that they really like. My husband and I also once struggled to find someone to take care for（of）our children when we were working, as well as some occasional nights out. But now I don't need ∧（to）worry about that any more. I am exciting （excited）to get help from a guide book. It feels good to find nothing（something）that makes my life easier.
唐山一中2020高考仿真试题（三）语文试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分，其中第Ⅰ卷三、四题为选考题，其他题为必考题。考试分值为150分，考试时间150分钟。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卷上，在试题卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷阅读题 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 敬老崇文与文明传承 沈祖炜 强化历史记忆、重视历史记载、尊重历史事实，乃是中华文明的优良传统。现代科学主义的张扬，强化了科技的能量，却在无形之中弱化了人文精神的追求。对某些城市来说，相应的后果还在于城市精神的流逝。有时，根据某种需要，随心所欲地解释历史的事情也比比皆是。与此相对应的是，承载历史记忆与城市精神的人，特别是一代又一代的老年人受到了忽视甚至遭到无情打击。如此这样，难道还有敬老崇文可言吗？ 敬老崇文是中华民族的传统美德，是对历史与传统表示礼赞的一种文化。老者往往是文明的承继和传播的载体。不尊重老人的社会一定很肤浅、很冷漠。所以，我们说的“敬老”，是同尊重历史、尊重传统联系在一起的。我们说的“崇文”，不仅仅是崇尚文史，而且是崇尚广义上的人文。中华民族一向把黄帝尊为人文始祖，把文明传播的边界列为夷夏之辨的标尺。生生不息的民族传统从来都是强调人文精神的，而人文精神的核心则是以人为本，是尊重人，尊重人的价值，尊重人的创造力。儒家所谓的“仁者爱人”，说到底也是这个意思。 近代文明史说明，产业革命和科技革命是有前提的，那就是人的创造力的解放。在欧洲发生的文艺复兴、宗教改革和启蒙运动所激发的人文精神，曾经大大地解放了人的创造力。中国历史上的所谓太平盛世，也就是封建社会的繁荣期，都同文化发展存在着互为因果的关联性。唐朝的开元盛世、汉代的文景之治、清代的康熙乾隆时期，都是如此。即使在所谓乱世，如春秋时期、魏晋南北朝时期，文化的繁荣同样催生了社会的大变革。社会进步需要文治武功，当今中国的和平发展要求强盛的国力，包括经济、军事实力等等，同样需要文化发展所体现的软实力。在此重要的历史关头，历史记忆将唤起民族的文化认同，一座城市所特有的城市精神可以激发出这个城市的创造力。凡此种种，都会转化为人民大众的人文精神，变成文明进步的推动力。 中国人历来推崇“读书明理”、“通情达理”。对这个“理”的领会和践行，就是“明理”和“达理”，常常同强化历史记忆和弘扬城市精神相一致。从历史记忆中汲取智慧，叫做以史为鉴；从城市精神获得激励，叫做增强软实力。从中我们可以悟出许多道理，也会变得更加理性。唯有理性，才能体现道理、伦理。这样的道理和伦理属于人文精神的范畴，是社会主义文化建设不可或缺的重要内容。 温家宝总理说：“一个民族如果忘记自己的历史文化传统，就不可能深刻地了解现在和正确地面向未来。只有加强文史研究、保存历史记忆、洞悉历史规律，才能鉴史知今、熔铸
英语学习讲义高三年级十二月份月考英语学科答案（历届） 一：听力1-5、6-10、11-15、16-20 二：阅读理解21-23 ACB 24-27 CABD 28--31 CCAD 32---35 ACBA 36--40 FABCG 三：完型填空41--45 CADAB 46--50 CBADC 51--55ABDBC 56--60 BDCDA 四：语篇填空 61 freshly 62 it 63 in 64 when 65 is breathed 66 using 67that 68 a 69 as 70 smellier 五：基础知识测试 71. owed 72. briefly 73. respect 74. attached 75. deserved 76. defence 77. relieved 78. accused 79. glared 80. pretended 短文改错 1 which 改为where 2 their basic 改为them 3 but 改为and 4 decided to work 5 allow 加ed 6 write a positive 7 gradually 8 congratulate on 中on 删除9 much 改为more 10 subjects 书面表达： Dear Jamie, I am more than glad to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. It’s never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you don’t have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips. First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and I’m always here to help. But the most important is to keep on learning and reading. You are sure to make progress! Best wishes!
吉林省 九年级中考英语模拟试卷 （满分；120分 考试时间；120分钟） 第一卷 （选择题 共55分） I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A. B. C. D 四个选项中，选出可以填在空白处的正确答案。 ( )1.“____ universe is nice and beautiful,” Jack said after____special trip A. The; a B. An; a C. The; the D. /; the ( )2. About ____ of the population in the country ____ farmers. A. three-fifth; are B. three-fifth; is C. three-five; is D. three-fifths; are ( )3. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in____ is very important. A. themselves B. yourselves C. itself D. ourselves ( )4.If the customers rings up for me again, please ____ the call to the sales department. A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through ( )5.According to the new traffic laws, people ____ drive after drinking wine or beer. A. wouldn ’t B. couldn ’t C.needn ’t D. mustn ’t ( )6.----_____is it from the part to the old city center? ----Less than 30 minutes by underground. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far ( )7.The soup my father cooked _____ bad now. Let ’s throw it away. A. smells terribly B. is smelt terribly C. smelt terrible D. was smelt terrible ( )8.I will never forget the people and things ____ I saw on the Great Wall. A. that B. which C. who D. what ( )9. Many children ____ your age are always ____ a good mood to do the things they ’re interested in. A. at; in B. of; in C. at; on D. of. With ( )10.The old radio requires_____, so you ’d better have it _____ soon. A. to repair; repaired B. repairing; repaired C. repairing; repair D. repaired,repair ( )11._____ Mr. Zhou_____ Mr. Li is humorous. They are popular among us students. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also ( )12.------If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? ------______ A. All rivers run into sea B. Every day is not Sunday C. Better late than never D. Practice makes perfect ( )13. The scenery on Mount Huang is _____. I ’m really______ at its beauty. A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazed C. amazed; amazing D. amazing; amazed ( )14. Birds hardly build nests in our garden,_______? A. don ’t they B. do they C. didn ’t one D. did me ( )15. The shop in Wanda Plaza_____ for five years, but I _____ there so far. A. has opened; haven ’t gone B. has been open; haven ’t been C. has been open; haven ’t gone D. has opened; haven ’t open II. 完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案） ……………密…封……线…内……不…准…答…题…… 姓名____ 年级____ ………密……………封…………线……………内……………不…………准……………答……………题…………………… 姓名____________ 年级________
河北省唐山一中2015届高三高考仿真测试（二） 高三 2013-05-31 10:04 河北省唐山一中2015届高三高考仿真测试（二） 第Ｉ卷（阅读题，共70分） 甲必选题 一现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下列文字，完成1～3题。 金就是金属，包括铜、铁等。这里是指用铜、铁等金属所制的器皿、器物，特别是古代的铜器。它们不管是作为实用的或是祭祀的，都是铜及其合金所制的器物。古代把商、周的铜器叫做“吉金”，就是好的金，吉祥的金。这种冶炼方法在当时已很发达，已能制造合金。制造出来的器皿，很多都有刻铸的文字。现在一般所说的“金”是指金文，又叫“钟鼎文”。 商、周时代，诸侯贵族常常大批地制作铜器，上面刻铸铭文，现在陆续出土的不少。许慎有“郡国亦往往于山川得鼎彝”的话，可见汉朝时已有出土的。这种陆续的出土，到清朝末年，成为研究的大宗，拓本、实物，日呈纷纭，使人眼花缭乱。到了现在，对于这方面的研究探讨就更加繁荣，方法也更加科学。从前的收藏家，不是官僚就是有钱人，他们的收藏，往往秘不示人。偶然有拓本流传出来，也不是人人可得而见之的。现在印刷术方便了，从器形到文字，大家都能看到，具有研究的条件，所以研究日见深入。发掘的方式，也愈有经验，愈加科学。从前出土的器物，辗转于古董商人与收藏家之间。它是哪里出土的？不知道。甚至一个器的盖子在一个人手里，而器本身则到另一个人手里。 从宋代到清代，大都把这类器物叫做“古董”，也叫“古玩”，是文人鉴赏的玩物。即或考证点文字，也是瞎猜。我们当然不能否认他们的考证功劳，但那是极其有限，远远不够的，还有许多错误，稍进一步的，把它们当作艺术品。西洋人、日本人买去中国的古铜器，研究它们的花纹。中国人也有研究花纹的。这种情形，始于六十多年前，这仍是停留在局部的研究，偶然有几个器皿作点比较。谈到全面地着手研究，我们不能不佩服近代的容庚容希白先生，他对于铜器研究的功劳是很大的。他著有《商周彝器通考》，连器形、花纹带铭文都加以研究；还著有《金文编》，把青铜器上的字按类按《说文》字序编排，例如不同器皿上的“天”字，都放在一块。这是近代真正下大气力全面地介绍和研究青铜器及金文的。此外，罗振玉的《三代吉金文存》，也是很重要
四川省绵阳第一中学2017届高三英语12月月考试题（无答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9,I5. 答案是C。 1. What is the man planning to do? A. Make some cheese. B. Go on a trip. C. Find a job in Paris. 2. What is the time now? A. 8 o’clock B. 10 o’clock. C. 12 o’clock. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A local artist. B. The man’s salary. C. An apartment to let. 4. How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time? A. Giving lectures. B. Conducting research. C. Doing office work, 5. Why does Elaine call Peter? A. To borrow his notes. B. To explain her absence. C. To discuss the presentation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Julia doing? A. Asking about her order. B. Reporting a computer problem. C. Confirming a visit to a company. 7. When will the chairs arrive today?
2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷 一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意 思完整，语法正确．（5分） 1．（1分）y sster learned o kteby obodyhelped her． 2．（1分）These studentalys sin nEnglish beoreclas． 3．（1分）We caneasilyknow what he weae s o ousmart phones． 4．（1分）f y re helpful，yu can on wll wih eryoneroundyou． 5．（1分）Theshap of the bakbal is．hat maesit easy to pas nthrw． II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分） 6．（1分）t is（olite）to talk oudl ipublic lces lik a libar． 7．（1分）L Fang ison fte most beautiul（techi ur country． 8．（1分）Doing heork（carefu）is a good ai adi help a lot． 9．（1分）Am prctices（pla the piano for over o hoseer day． 10．（1分）Russi is hoig the tny﹣one）IFA WORLD CUP nw． III.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）I enjoy having ____ brakfast with y family athm．Itaes e eel relaxed）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．（1分）Nwaday ter _______more heroes in na．We adir thema lot．（）A．is B．are C．was D．wre 13．（1分）The sky is mu br_______we ae taen actin o proec the environent．（）A．bcause B．bfore C．unil D．unlss 14．（1分）Ly，do you want tojointher club o he hess club？ _______．like drawing piture（） A．Ys，I do B．he ar club C．No，I n't D．The ces clb 15．（1分）Mylitle boter is ady boy．alwys kes hisroo ________．（）
启用前?绝密 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无 效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力 (共两节。满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.＄19.15. B.＄9.18 C.＄9.15 答案是C. 1. Where will the man find his car keys? A. On the bookcase. B. In his pocket. C. On the coffee table. 2. What will the girl be doing tonight? A. Watching a film. B. Reading a novel. C. Eating a meal in the cafeteria. 3. What does the woman offer to do? A. Help the man’s wife find a doctor. B. Call an ambulance. C. Take the man to the hospital. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Where their tent is. B. Where to set up the tent.
哈师大青冈实验中学2019届高三12月份考试 英语试题 第一部分：阅读理解 第一节：每小题2分，满分30分 A Sydney Cultural Festival – What's on today! European Art Show Location: Art Gallery of New South Wales. Today is the final day of the exhibition featuring 18th and 19th century paintings by some of the greatest European artists, such as Van Gough and Monet. Posters of these great works are available for purchase at the Visitors' Centre. Time: 8:30 am –7 pm Cost: $12 adults; $7 children and students Nature Walks Location: Sydney's Royal Botanic Garden. Come and celebrate our natural environment in one of the world's only nature parks inside a major city. Join our hourly guided tours, starting at the Eastern Gate, and enjoy breathtaking forests, stunning city escapes and the magnificent Sydney Harbour. Time: 9 am – 4 pm Cost: Free Sydney Symphony Orchestra Concert Location: Sydney Opera House. Australia's most famous orchestra is best known for its
2017年长春市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共25分） I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分） 1. It’s a waste to cut ________ lots of trees for chopsticks every year. 2. There’s no doubt that ________ is the coldest season of the year in China. 3. The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly ________ for school. 4. I fell in love ________ the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it. 5. The weather report says there will be a strong wind today. Be sure to ________ all the windows. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分） 6. Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his ________ (seven) birthday. 7. I ________ (agree) that moms do all the housework. Everyone should share. 8. I enjoy ________ (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them. 9. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act ________ (quiet). 10. It’s believed that riding ________ (bike) is good for our health and the environment. III. 单项选择。（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11. I play ________ guitar in my spare time. it makes my life more colorful. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. There ________ an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there. A. am B. is C. are D. be 13. You’ll get better grades ________ you follow the teachers’ advice. A. if B. until C. though D. while 14. ----The final exam is over. Will you stay at home or visit your grandparents? ----________. I miss them very much. A. Yes, I will. B. I’ll stay at home. C. No, I won’t. D. I’ll visit my grandparents. 15. ________ wonderful The Reader is! Many people enjoy this TV program. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 16. Journey to the West is a book ________ influences teenagers a lot. It is very popular. A. who B. when C. which D. what
唐山一中2012～2013学年高三年级仿真训练卷 理科综合（二） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。共14页，考试时间150分钟，共300分。 考生注意： 1．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 2．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后5位。 第Ⅰ卷 本卷共21小题，每小题6分，共126分。 以下数据可供解题时参考。 可能用到的相对原子质量：H: 1 C:12 N:14 O:16 一、单项选择题（每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的） 下图能正确表示化合物分类关系的是 2. 下图为人体某个细胞所经历的生长发育各个阶段示意图，图中①～⑥为各个时期的细胞，a～c表示细胞所进行的生理过程。据图分析，下列叙述正确的是 A．与①相比，②的表面积与体积的比增大，与外界环境进行物质交换的能力增强B．细胞免疫过程中靶细胞的裂解死亡属于细胞凋亡；细胞凋亡受基因控制，细胞癌变不受基因控制 C．⑤内细胞核中遗传信息的流动方向为： D．细胞体积变小，细胞核体积增大，核膜内折，细胞内多种酶活性降低，是细胞衰老的特征 3. 右图是人体排尿反射的反射弧结构示意图，方框甲、乙代表神经中枢。婴儿可以无意识排尿，成人在适宜的环境下才排尿。下列有关这一生理过程的分析正确的是 A.婴儿排尿反射的反射弧为：E→D→乙→B→A
B.尿意不可能在图中的乙方框处产生 C.兴奋在C处的传递（导）速度快于D处 D.由甲发出的传出神经纤维末端释放的神经递质一定能引起乙的兴奋 4．下列生物学研究所选择的技术和方法中，正确的是 A．恩格尔曼以厌氧细菌和水绵为实验材料证明了氧气由叶绿体释放 B．“建立血糖调节的模型”采用的研究方法是模型方法，模拟活动本身就是在构建动态的物理模型，之后，再根据活动中的体会构建概念模型 C．萨顿通过类比推理的方法，证实了基因是在染色体上 D．探究酵母菌呼吸方式时，可用溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液来检测二氧化碳的有无 5. 科学家为研究激素水平与水稻穗、粒发育的关系，将水稻幼穗的分化及灌浆结实过程划分为不同阶段，并测定了水稻穗分化过程中内源激素含量的动态变化，结果如下图。下列叙述错误的是 A．若生长素在Ⅰ期起促进作用而Ⅱ期表现出抑制作用，说明其生理作用具有两重性 B．由于脱落酸能抑制细胞的分裂，因此在Ⅲ期～Ⅳ期脱落酸含量逐渐降低 C．Ⅲ～V期生长素含量降低有利于花粉形成，此阶段生长素含量与结实率呈正相关D．赤霉素含量在V期后急剧增加，由此推测它可能与籽粒的结实密切相关 6. 大约一万年前，某大峡谷中的松鼠被一条大河流分隔成两个种群，两个种群现在已经发生了明显的分化，过程如下左图所示；右图表示甲、乙两个种群的增长速率随时间的变化，相关说法正确的是
高三上期12月月考英语试题 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试用时l20分钟。 第I卷(三部分共115分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are they doing? A. Shopping. B. Telephoning. C. Having a meeting. 2. How much time is given to complete the test? 3. Where is the conversation most probably taking place? A. At a car dealer's. B. At a newspaper office. C. At a publishing house. 4. What problem has the man got? A. He doesn't know how to use the machine. B. He can't find a place to get a drink. C. He has no money to buy a drink. 5. What do we learn from this conversation? A. The man goes to a wrong check-in counter. B. The man has just missed his flight. C. The plane's departure time remains unknown. 第二节(共12小题；每小题l.5分，满分l8分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How does the woman learn to speak English so well? A. She has many English friends. B. She was once in the Language College. C. She listens to English programs everyday. 7. How long has the woman learned English? A. Three days. B. Three months. C. Three years. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When was Flight 962 originally due to arrive? A. 9:35. B. 10:05. C. 10:35. 9. Why was the flight delayed? A. It had to make a stop in Chicago. B. The plane had engine trouble. C. The weather in Chicago was bad. 10. Why was the man's wife in Boston? A. There was something wrong with the plane. B. The dialogue does not tell us. C. She went home for a visit.
唐山一中高三年级语文仿真试卷（一） 试题精粹 05-06 0707 唐山一中高三年级仿真试卷（一） 语文 命题教师：卓素娟王红心审定教师：卓素娟王红心 说明： 1．本试卷共8页，包括七道大题，21道小题，共150分。试卷分卷I、卷II两部分。其中卷I三道大题（10个小题）为选择题，每小题3分，共30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项符合题目要求。 2．卷I在机读卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。作答时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．卷II答在答题纸上，用0.5mm的黑色签字笔工整地将答案写在相应题号内，在答题区域之外作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共30分） 一、（12分，每小题3分） 1.下列每组加点的字，读音全都不相同的一组是 A．炮烙/烙印手癣/鲜为人知锥处囊中/椎心泣血 B．腌渍/腌臜先妣/俾众周知层见叠出/瑕瑜互见 C．沦漪/逶迤福祉/扺掌而谈不枝不蔓/顺蔓摸瓜 D．着凉/着想羁縻/风靡一时天遂人愿/毛遂自荐 2．下列各项中，加点的熟语使用恰当的一项是 A．就球迷的个性、风采而言，吹喇叭、敲鼓、喊破嗓子远不如特制的装扮显得头角峥嵘。
B．专家指出：肥胖症患者应在医生指导下控制饮食，加强锻炼，科学瘦身；乱服减肥药，虽然也可能减轻体重，但副作用很大，会使身体苗而不秀，有害身体健康。 C．写事件，不写其来龙去脉，只取其涉笔成趣的地方加以渲染，片言只语，含蓄浓缩。 D．政府虽然已果断出台政策平抑物价，但从本轮物价上涨的态势来看，恐怕难以毕其功于一役。 3．下列各句中没有语病的一句是 A．市博物馆专家文物普查队经鉴别确认，古香山海防体系中的烽火台形成时间至今已有数百年历史。 B．在广州亚运会开幕式上，让有“小蛮腰”之称的广州塔成为了海内外各大媒体关注的焦点，它的美丽身姿给大家留下了深刻的印象。 C．“蚁族”，是对“大学毕业生低收入聚居群体”的特别称谓，这个词可能会像“知青”、“下岗工人”、“农民工”一样成为理解中国社会变迁的词语之一。 D．自上世纪70年代开始，心脏病急剧上升，成为威胁人类健康的主要杀手之一。对此，有医生主张采用低热量的饮食方式。 4．依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是 一年，三百六十五天，周而复始，这是生活的一个自然段落。_____ ①其中充盈着对生活的愿望、理想和心理祈求，积淀着民族心理和民族情感。 ②年复一年的过年仪式，积累成过年习俗，形成年俗文化。 ③如果没有年，各个节就群龙无首了。 ④如果失去“年”的概念，一切年俗文化也就失去了中心和灵魂。 ⑤年是大的自然段落，一年中分的若干小段落叫节，年是统率节的。 ⑥岁末年初的辞旧迎新始终是过年的主题，是年俗的核心。 A．⑥①⑤③④② B．⑤③⑥②①④ C．⑤③④②①⑥ D．④①⑤③⑥② 二、（9分，每小题3分）
高三12月月考英语试题 第一卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did the man win in his dream? A．A holiday ． B．A new car C．Some money．2.Will the woman come to the party? A．Maybe ．B．No．C．Certainly．3.How long has the woman been an author? A．About 30 years．B．About 40 years ． C ．About 70 years 4.What does the woman want？ A．A radio B．Some pens ．C．Some batteries．5.What is the woman doing? A．Asking for information ． B．Asking for an apology ． C．Asking for help 第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6至7小题． 6.Why did the woman go to New York? A．To spend some time with the baby． B．To look after her sister． C．To find a new job． 7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York? A．Two months B．Five months C．Seven months 8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby? A．Holding him B．Playing with him C．Feeding him 请听第七段材料，回答9-11题 9.What are the speakers talking about ? A．A way to improve air quality． B．A problem with traffic rules．
河北省唐山一中2019届高三模拟试卷（一） 语文 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、基础知识（1—25题，每题2分，共50分） 1．下列各句中，加点的成语使用正确的一项是（） A．现在我们单位职工上下班或步行，或骑车，为的是倡导绿色、低碳生活。尤为可喜的是，始作俑者是我们新来的局长。 B．几年前，学界几乎没有人不对他的学说大加挞伐，可现在当他被尊奉为大师之后，移樽就教的人简直要踏破他家的门槛。 C．他是当今少数几位声名卓著的电视剧编剧之一，这不光是因为他善于编故事，更重要的原因是他写的剧本声情并茂，情节曲折。 D．旁边一位中学生模样的青年诚恳地说：“叔叔，这些都是名人的字画，您就买一幅吧，挂在客厅里不仅美观大气，还可附庸风雅。” 2．下列各句中，加点的成语便用不恰当的一项是（） A．这名运动员看上去一副弱不胜衣的样子，实际上，他身体健，骨骼强健，耐力和速度非一般人可比。 B．在座的各位都是本领域的顶尖专家，我们请大家来，就是想听听各位的高见，大家不必客气，就姑妄言之吧。 C．他闲来无事，就经常上网发一些飞短流长的帖子，结果不仅弄得与同事邻里的关系很紧张，甚至还惹上了官司。 D．唐玄宗虽早就觉察到安禄山有反叛之心，但并没有及时除掉他，反而放虎归山，让他出任范阳节度使，这未免有点蹊跷。 3．下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是（）
2019-2020年高三12月考英语试题 注意事项： 1. ---Excuse me, would you please give ________ novel to Jane ? --- Sorry, but I don’t think there is________ Jane in my class. A. a; / B. the; / C. the; a D. a; a 2. White Deer Plain is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. / 3. I really love this place. There is so much you can do here for _____________. A. recreation B. immigration C. decoration D. association 4. Liu Xiang earned the respect from the whole world as he hopped down the track to the finishing line, ____ the last hurdle. A. kissed B. to kiss C. kissing D. having kissed 5. There have been m any occasions ______ I’ve been on a plane and we hit some bad sudden violent movements. A. which B. when C. where D. as 6. — Why did you quit your job? — It was good _______ its working conditions, but the salary was too low. A. on behalf of B. in honour of C. in favor of D. in terms of 7. _______ is known to all is _______ Diaoyu Island is part of China. A. What; that B. It; that C. As, that D. What; what 8.While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to preserve the________ important architecture． A. partly B. historically C. originally D. apparently 9. — Wow, your assignment looks great! — I _______ it on my computer. A. did B. do C. will do D. had done 10._______ the website of the Department of health in your city, and you will learn a lot about first aid . A. Searching B. Search C. To search D. Having searched 11. I always __________the smell of those flowers with my childhood, which I treasure most. A. associate B. equip C. mix D. charge 12. By ____________ the monuments, people will be able to enjoy this historic site for generations to come. A. not learning how to damage B. learning not how to damage C. learning how not to damage D. learning how to not damage 13. When you ________with the dictionary, don’t forget to put it back on m y desk, will you? A. will finish B. are finishing C. will have finished D. have finished 14. — What shall I do if I get lost in a strange town ?