必修3unit1-unit5知识点练习单选

Unit 1 Festival around the world1.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ________ their parents’ silver wedding.A celebrateB memorizeC congratulateD welcome2.I have been _______ a new bike.A starved forB starving forC longed forD longing3.This particular custom has its ________ in Wales.A resourceB sourceC originD energy4."___________, he used to be a thief.”“ Oh , it’s ___________ .”A What do you think ; beyond dreamB Believe it or not ; beyond beliefC Believe it or not ; beyond disbeliefD Do you know that; in disbelief5.Nobody likes ___________ in public.A making fun ofB being laughed atC laughing atD to play a trick6.We should ________ our parents with good behaviour.A rewardB awardC prizeD give7.The Smiths bought a new house, which was the ________ of his neighbours.A envyB admireC respectD pride8.Without the teacher’s __________ , nobody can come into the lab.A permitB promiseC permissionD allow9.It is ______ that the radio is broken, for the sound given out is not ______.A sure; pureB obvious; clearC dear; aloudD certain; loudly10.Mary did do some bad things to me, but I have _______ her for that.A excusedB forgotC regrettedD forgiven11.When John woke up he found he was in the hospital, but he didn’t know how that had_______.A been happenedB come aboutC been come aboutD been taken place12.It suddenly _________ me that I could use my pocket money to buy a present for my mother.A happened toB took placeC occurred toD occured to13.Mother asked us to _________ ourselves when we were small children.A dress upB wearC put onD dress14.I’m not saying it _______ fun; I’m serious.A forB toC withD at15.He promised to come yesterday, but he hasn’t ________ yet.A turned inB turned upC turned onD turned out16.With no one to_______ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A turn toB turn onC turn offD turn over17.You can depend on him. He always _________.A have words with othersB breaks his wordC keeps his wordsD keeps his word18.Please leave _______ for me with my secretary if you get news of what happened.A a wordB wordsC messageD word19.We all ___________ when the competition results were read out.A held our breathB took breathC got our breathD out of breath20.What he said just now______ me of the blind man living at the foot of the hill.A mentionedB informedC remindedD memorizedUnit 2 Healthy eating1.Many people have come to realize that they should go on ________ balanced diet and make _______ room in their day for exercise.A a;/B the;aC the;theD /;a2.People have always been curious _________ how living things on earth exactly began.A inB toC ofD about3.“You’re always full of ___________. Can you tell me the secret ?”“Taking plenty of exercise every day. ”A powerB strengthC forceD energy4.You may __________ these new words in the dictionary.A consultB consult withC refer toD look up5.To my surprise, I never thought I ___________ these kinds of books.A was benefited byB was benefited fromC benefited fromD benefited6.The boy ________ on the ground _________ that he had seen a cock _________ an egg.A laying ;lay;layB lying;lie;lieC lying;lied;layD lay;lying;lay7.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _________ , but why didn’t you?A should comeB must have comeC may have comeD ought to have come8.He’s ____________ since he gave up smoking.A lost weightB put on weightC by weightD pulled his weight9.He was so lucky to _________ only a fine for such a serious mistake.A get overB get out ofC get thoughD get away withe on,if we _________ the field we’ll get there before Frank.A cut downB cut offC cut acrossD cut though11.-Do you need any help,Lucy?-Yes. The job is ________ I can do myself.A less thanB more thanC no more thanD not more than12.“What about the bike?”“I’ve never seen ___________ one.”A a nicerB the nicerC a nicestD the nicest13.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience , he ________ better.A need have doneB must have doneC can have doneD might have done14.-Excuse me ,sir ,where is Room 301?-Just a minute.I’ll have Bob ________ you to your room.A showB showsC to showD showing15.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her writing English ________.A improvedB improvingC to improveD improve16.-Let’s go to a movie after work,OK?- _________A Not at all.B Why not ?C Never mind .D What of it?17.We ought to help each other in our work,____________?A ought’t weB should weC shall weD ought to we18.“Shall I lock the door?”“_________, I can manage it myself.”A No problemB Go aheadC No hurryD Don’t bother19.Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think we ________ it without you.A can manageB could have managedC could manageD can have managedUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1.Worried about the safety of my child in such a heavy rainstorm,my attention began to _______ off my work.A wonderB separateC wanderD divide2.Jim’s father didn’t _______him to join the school football team.A letB promiseC permitD hope3.I don’t think price is the reason for the small number of visitors in this season.I believe the poor weather may ________ it.A deal withB make upC sort outD account for4.-Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?-_______, it was too hot.A Not reallyB Yeah,why notC Oh,greatD You’re right5.It’s __________ to chew with your mouth open.A bad mannerB good mannersC a mannerD bad manners6.“I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?”“______________”A You will make it .B Go right ahead .C Don’t mention it.D Take it easy.7.Don’t be angry with him. He made the mistake ___________.A in commonB on purposeC by accidentD in a hurry8.The old man __________ the boy quickly and left.A stares atB glanced atC gazed atD glared at9.-The job isn’t interesting,is it?- _________, it is fascinating . I love it.A On the other handB In additionC Worse stillD On the contrary10.I’ll get there ,___________ I have to walk.A in caseB even ifC unlessD when11.________ people in our school like eating hamburgers though it’s rich in fat and sugar.A Great many ofB The number ofC A great deal ofD A number of12.We don’t permit ________ in the hospital, so we don’t permit you ________ here,either.A to smoke;to smokeB smoking;smokingC smoking;to smokeD to smoke;smoking13.I’m sorry to taken your umbrella ________ ,because I mistook it ________ mine.A for mistake;asB by mistake;forC with mistake;withD out of mistake;about14.His parents died when he was young, so he was __________ by his aunt.A taken upB given upC grown upD brought up15.There is not much time left , but _______ we must get there in time.A somehowB somewhatC whoeverD anyway16.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _________ their parents speak at home.A whatB thatC whichD one17.We haven’t settled the question __________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A ifB whereC whetherD that18.-May take your order,please?-Yes, I’d like two _________.A coffeeB coffeesC cups coffeeD cup of coffeeUnit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars1.The court case will do serious harm __________ my business.A forB toC withD in2.He __________ rumors here and there that the rice would go up.A spreadB spreadedC expandedD extended3.He doesn’t believe in the _________ of God.A lifeB existC existenceD exhibition4.They were very ____________ at the ___________ news.A disappointed ; disappointedB disappointing ; disappointingC disappointed ;disappointingD disappointing;disappointed5._________ will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.A At no timeB In no timeC At one timeD At a time6.Most family buy cars for convenience; _______ , these cars lead to traffic jams.A in returnB by turnsC in turnD for turn7.Some policeman should be sent to _________ them ___________ the trees.A prevent;to cut downB stop;cutting downC keep;to cut downD keep;cutting down8.-I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.-___________ ! I’m sure you will take it.A Bad luckB Good luckC No problemD Cheer up9._________ you are free tonight,why not go to the movies with me?A Even ifB ForC BecauseD Now that10.-Will you go shopping with me this afternoon?-It _____________ .A all dependB all dependsC is all dependedD is all depending11.The camera isn’t __________. It still ___________ where I ___________ it a month ago.A missed; lies;layB missing;lies;laidC gone;lays;laidD lost;lays;lay12.This kind of animal will ________ if we don’t take measures.A die ofB die fromC die outD die down13.The Big Bang is a term _________ describe a huge explosion that happened around 15 billion years ago,creating our universe.A usedB is used toC used toD use to14.The company working together to create __________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A whichB thatC whatD who15.One advantage of playing the guitar is ________ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A howB whyC thatD when16.We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A ifB whereC whetherD that17.The book is written in _________ easy English as beginners can understand .A suchB soC ratherD fairly18.The peace talks are said to have ___________.A broken downB broken upC broken outD broken off19._________ and sad,Alice stood there and couldn’t help bursting into tears.A ShockingB ShockedC To be shockingD To be shockedUnit 5 Canada-“The True North”1.The two villages _______ on each other.A lieB placeC borderD share2.So clearly _________ that even beginners understand most of what he says.A he tellsB does he tellC he talksD does he speak3.___________ of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass.A Two fifths ;isB Two fifth;areC Two fifth;isD Two fifths; are4.John plays football ____________, if not better than,David.A as wellB as well asC so wellD so well as5.-You seemed to be very surprised at the news that he won.-Not exactly.It was his courage __________ his skill _________ really struck me.A as well as; /B rather than; thatC rather than; whichD and; which6.Eighty percent of the money _________ been spent __________ science book.A has;buyingB has;inC have;onD have;buying7.Mr Li rang you up ___________ while you were away.A a great many timesB a large number of timeC a lots of timeD many a times8.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be fond.A whichB thatC whatD whether9.Dan left a word with my secretary _________ he would call again in the afternoon.A whoB thatC asD which10.Do you have any idea_________ is actually going on in the afternoon.A thisB whatC asD such11.-It’s thirty years since we last met.-But I still remember the story,believe it or not,_________ we got lost on a rainy night.A whichB thatC whatD when12.Along with the letter was his promise ________ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A whichB thatC whatD whether13.The man _________ I spoke just now is my elder brother.A to whoB to whomC whoD whom14.We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose __________ to her?A was happeningB to happenC has happenedD having happened15.Mother will wait for him to have dinner together, ____________.A however late is heB however he is lateC however is he lateD however late he is16.After three hours climbing, they reached ______ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A whatB whichC whenD that17.There used to be a temple on the top of the hill, ___________ ?A didn’t thereB usedn’t itC wasn’t thereD wasn’t it18.Roses need special care __________ they can live through winter.A becauseB so thatC even ifD as19.It was _________ back home after the experiment.A not until midnight did he goB until midnight that he didn’t goC until midnight when he didn’t goD not until midnight that he went必修三Unit11 A2 B starve for= long for 渴望得到3 C4 B5 B make fun of sb 开某人的玩笑play a trick on sb 搞恶作剧开玩笑6 A reward 回报报酬7 A8 C9 B 10 D forgive sb for sth 原谅某人某事11 B take place、happen、与come about 都无被动语态12 C occur to sb 某人想起13 D 14 A 15 B turn in 上缴turn up 出现到场turn on 打开turn out 证明是结果是16 A turn to sb 求助于某人turn over 打翻翻身17 D 18 D leave word with sb 给某人留言，留信message 作口信讲为可数名词19 A hold our breath 屏住呼吸20 C remind sb of 使某人想起Unit21 A2 D3 D power‘权力，势力’strength ‘体力’force ‘力，武力’energy 精力4 D consult 与refer to 都有查阅的意思但是其宾语应是书籍5 C benefit from、by从中受益，得益于6 C lie撒谎lie--lied--lied--lying 位于，躺lie--lay--lain--lying7 D8 B9 D get over克服（困难）；从中恢复get through 接通电话通过get away with（做坏事）不受惩罚10 C cut down 砍到削减cut off 终止切断cut across 走捷径抄近路cut through 穿过穿透11.B no more than 只不过not more than 至多不多于12 A 13 D 14 A 15 A 16 B 17 A 18 D 19 BUnit31 C wander off 从中走神2 C3 D account for 对。

人教版必修第三册全册课时练习题Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations .............................................................................................. - 2 - 课时分层作业1............................................................................................................... - 2 - 课时分层作业2............................................................................................................... - 6 - 课时分层作业3............................................................................................................. - 10 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 14 - Unit2 Morals And Virtues....................................................................................................... - 26 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 26 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 31 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 34 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 39 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 52 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 56 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 60 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 64 - Unit4 Space Exploration ......................................................................................................... - 76 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 76 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 81 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 85 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 89 - Unit5 The Value Of Money ................................................................................................... - 101 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................. - 101 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................. - 105 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................. - 109 - 单元综合测验.............................................................................................................. - 114 - 模块综合检测 ..................................................................................................................... - 125 -Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations课时分层作业1Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词1．We expressed our sincere congratulations(祝贺)to him on winning the competition at the ceremony.2．There is a full range(系列，范围) of activities for children.3．Festivals not only make the family members reunite but also remind them of its unique charm(魅力)．4．In the ancient time，the important agricultural festival often took place after all the crops have been gathered(收割)．5．I would be grateful(感激的)if you can give me some suggestions on the problem.6．Chinese Lantern Festival often features a game of guessing riddles.7．They decorated their houses with flowers on Festival.8．It is typical of him to take exercise every morning.9．It is very significant for us to celebrate the festivals.10．The boy looked at himself reflected in the mirror and smiled.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAre you planning to go to university? What do you think your college life will be in the first few weeks? Perhaps you will be choosing the classes you want to take.However, if you go to university in Chile there is something extra you must do before you can begin.An important part of starting university in Chile is the mechoneo. The mechoneo is an ancient university tradition there.Students beginning their first year at university are “welcomed” by the older university students. They are taken to a place such as a swimming pool filled with terrible things such as old fruit, vegetables, meat and fish. They have to do games for a whole day, which may include some really revolting things like kissing a dead fish!The “queen mechona” and “king mechona” are chosen that day. This will be based on how well the students do the activities, and many students try hard to be the king or the queen for the year.The older students then take away the younger students' things (their backpacks, money, phones, etc.) and tell them they must go out onto the street and ask people for money. They will need to bring back a certain amount of money (e.g.around 20 dollars per person) in order to be given their things back. This money is then used to have a welcome party at nighttime.During the month of March it is common to see new university students all around the town wearing dirty clothes and covered in paint and mess. But the mechoneo is increasingly a source of debate.Some students see it as an important tradition and a unique experience that can help new arrivals get to know everyone while others find it shameful. There have been campaigns to ban (取缔) it and student organizations in some universities have voted to end the mechoneo completely.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是校园生活。

U1 重点词汇讲解Welcome to the unit1.the world of our sensessense:n.（1）感官，感觉She has a good sense of smell. 她有良好的嗅觉。

（2）（对某物的）感觉I had the sense that he was lying. 我有种感觉，他在说谎。

【拓展】common sense 常识a sense of achievement 成就感 a sense of humor 幽默感make sense 有意义，讲的通His argument doesn’t make sense. 他的论点没有意义。

make sense of 理解，了解Can you make sense of the difficult article? 你能理解这篇较难的文章吗？v. 感觉到sense sth. / thatsense danger感觉到危险I sensed that he was lying. 我感觉到他在说谎。

Reading1.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.truth: n. 真实，事实to tell you the truth 说实话true: adj. 正确的，真正的Finally my dream has come true. 最终我的梦想实现了truly: adv. 真实地，真正地2.As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by a tallman in a dark coat.observe: vt.(1) 观察observe sth./sb.; observe thatThe teacher observed that some students were asleep. 老师发现一些学生睡着了。

人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit1必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1. precise adj.__________________→precisely adv. __________________：to be precise __________________2. realistic adj. __________________→realism n. __________________→realist n. __________________→reality n. __________________→realize vt. __________________→real adj. __________________3. influential adj. __________________→influence vt.&n. __________________ 考点：have a great influence on... __________________=have a great impact on...4. reputation n. __________________考点：①have a reputation for... __________________②live up to one’s reputation __________________5. purchase vt. __________________ n. __________________→purchaser n. __________________→purchasable adj. __________________考点：①purchase...from.. __________________②purchase...with... __________________6. emerge vt.&vi. __________________→emergence n. __________________→emerging adj. __________________考点：①emerge as__________________②It has emerged that... __________________7. convey vt. __________________→conveyor n.__________________→conveyance n. __________________考点：convey sth. tosb. __________________8. sculpture n__________________→sculptor n__________________→sculpt v. __________________9. investment n. __________________→invest vt. __________________→investor n. __________________考点： make an investment in... __________________10. memorial n. __________________adj. __________________→memorize vt. __________________→memory n. __________________11. criticise vi.&vt. __________________→criticism n. __________________ 考点：criticise sb. for doing sth. __________________12. representative adj. __________________ n. __________________→representation n__________________→represent vt. __________________ 考点： represent...as... __________________13. decline n. __________________ vi.&vt. __________________考点：①decline to dosth. __________________②in decline = on the decline __________________③decline by __________________④decline (from...) to... __________________.14. exhibition n. __________________→exhibit vt. __________________15. artistic adj. __________________→art n.__________________→artist n. __________________16. recognition n. __________________→recognise vt. __________________ 考点：①recognise sb./sth. as... __________________②be recognised as... __________________③beyond recognition __________________17. guarantee vt. __________________ n. __________________考点：①guarantee to do sth. __________________②guarantee sb. sth.=guarantee sth. to sb. __________________③under guarantee __________________18. worthy adj. __________________考点：①be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done __________________②be worth doing sth. __________________③It is/was worthwhile to do sth. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．in particular__________________2．set apart from __________________3．as a result __________________4．concentrate/focus on __________________5．no longer __________________6．be full of __________________7．be fond of __________________8．in conclusion __________________9．bring ...to life __________________10．be worthy of __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit2必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1．alcohol n．__________________ →alcoholic adj. __________________ 2．physical adj. __________________→physically adv. __________________→physics n．__________________→physicist n．__________________3．dominate vt.&vi. __________________→dominant adj. __________________ 4．psychology n．__________________→psychological adj.__________________→psychologist n．__________________5．rely vi. __________________→reliable adj. __________________→reliably adv.__________________6．examine vt. __________________→examination n．__________________7．disturb vt. __________________→disturbed adj. __________________→disturbing adj. __________________→disturbance n．__________________8．special adj. __________________→specially adv.__________________→specialist n．__________________9．consult vt. __________________→consultant n．__________________10．absorb vt. __________________→absorbed adj. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．be based on__________________2．form a habit of __________________3．act as __________________4．in response to __________________5．rely on __________________7．decide on __________________8．make up one's mind __________________9．be composed of __________________10．shave off __________________11．stressed out __________________12．worn out __________________13．be addicted to __________________15．build up one's body __________________质16．keep fit __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit3必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1．starve vi.&vt. __________________→starvation n．__________________2．sustain vt. __________________→sustained adj. __________________→sustainable adj. __________________3．frequent adj. __________________→frequently adv.__________________→frequency n．__________________4．restrict vt. __________________→restriction n．__________________→restricted adj. __________________→restrictive adj. __________________5．harmony n．__________________→harmonious adj. __________________ 6．submit vt.&vi.__________________→submission n．__________________→submissive adj.顺从的7．annual adj. __________________n. __________________→annually adv.__________________8．sense n．__________________→sensible adj. __________________→senseless adj.__________________→sensitive adj. __________________→sensitively adv.__________________9．conserve vt.__________________→conservation n．__________________→conservative adj.__________________→conservatively adv. __________________10．inspect vt.__________________→inspection n．__________________→inspector n．____________ ______11．tolerate vt. __________________→tolerance n．__________________→tolerable adj. __________________→tolerant adj. __________________→tolerantly adv.__________________二、必备短语/词块1．have an impact on __________________2．refer to __________________3．be trapped in __________________4．lead to __________________5．take action __________________6．in search of __________________8．die out __________________ 9．on behalf of __________________ 10．contribute to __________________ 11．end up __________________ 12．dozens of __________________11．advertise vt.& vi.__________________→advertiser n．__________________→advertisement n．________ __________→advertising n．__________________12．commit v．__________________→commitment n．__________________ 13．motivate vt.__________________→motive n．__________________→motivation n．__________________二、必备短语/词块1．at the age of__________________2．turn sb.down __________________3．be enthusiastic about __________________4．set off __________________5．keep one's spirits up __________________6．from bad to worse __________________7．make it __________________8．consist of __________________9．cheer sb.up __________________10．deal with __________________11．make fire __________________12．give off __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit5必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1.drama n. __________________dramatic adj__________________dramatically adj. __________________2.sorrow n. __________________ (SYN grief)vi. __________________sorrowful adj. __________________3.imagery n. __________________ image n. __________________4.literary adj. __________________literature n. __________________literal adj. __________________literally adj. __________________5.nursery adj. __________________n. __________________nurse n.护士vt. __________________6.respectively adv. __________________ respective adj. __________________7.delicate adj. __________________ (SYN fragile)delicately adj.__________________8.utter vt. __________________ adj. __________________ utterly adv.__________________prehension n. __________________ comprehensive adj.__________________comprehensively adv. __________________comprehend v. __________________10.blank adj. __________________n. __________________ blankly adv.__________________11.civilian n. __________________ civil adj. __________________ civilization n. __________________civilise vt. __________________ civilised adj. __________________12.sympathetic adj. __________________ sympathy n. __________________ sympathetically adj. __________________ sympathize vt. __________________ 13.innocence n. __________________ (OPP guilt)innocent adj. __________________OPP guilty)14.correspondence n. __________________correspond vi. __________________15.dominant adj. __________________dominate vt.& vi. __________________16.contest n. __________________ (SYN competition)vt. __________________contestant n. __________________ (SYN competitor)17.grief n. __________________grieve vi. __________________plicated adj. __________________ (SYN complex)complicate v. __________________ complication n. __________________ 19.variation n. __________________ vary vi. __________________ varied adj.__________________various adj. __________________ variety n. __________________20.racial adj. __________________ race n. __________________ v.__________________21.prejudice n. __________________ vt. __________________prejudiced adj. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．to the point__________________2．make sense __________________3．play with the words __________________4．be made up of __________________5．in just a few words __________________6．consist of __________________7．be popular with __________________8．in particular __________________9．translate into __________________10．choose from __________________11．give it a try __________________12．fall in love with __________________13．come across __________________14．be familiar with __________________15．make a list of __________________ 16．hold onto __________________ 17．look forward to __________________ 18．be related to __________________。

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney知识点题库单选题1、You ______ park here! It is an emergency exit!A．wouldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t答案：C考查情态动词。

句意：你不能把车停在这里！这是紧急出口！A. wouldn’t不会；B. needn’t不必；C. mustn’t不能（不允许）、禁止；D. couldn’t不可能。

根据“It is an emergency exit!”可知此处表示“不能、禁止”之意，故选C。

2、Tom helps me with English, and I help him with Chinese ________.A．in returnB．as returnC．for returnD．to return答案：A考查介词短语。

句意：汤姆帮助我学英语，作为回报，我帮助他学汉语。

根据句意可知，设空处意为“作为回报”，需要用in return来表示。

故选A项。

3、He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much money on him then. A．fortunatelyB．eventuallyC．certainlyD．surprisingly答案：A考查副词词义辨析。

句意：他昨晚被抢了，但幸运的是他当时身上没带多少钱。

A. fortunately幸运地；B. eventually最后；C. certainly当然；D. surprisingly惊人地。

根据后文“he didn't have much money on him then”可知虽然被抢，但是幸好身上没带多少钱。

故选A。

4、This swimming pool is ________ for professionals, which is not open to the public. You can go to the other pool forfun.A．preferredB．updatedC．intendedD．postponed答案：C考查动词词义辨析。

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1．All of us admired(钦佩)the three－year－old boy named Lang Zheng for his bravery.2．The possibility(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed.3．The Nobel Prize is awarded(授予)to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.4．Football fans without tickets gathered(聚集)around the TV in the corner of the bar to watch the World Cup.5．Wherever you work，you will acquire(获得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.6．David apologized(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside.7．When I returned，there was a note on the table，reminding(使想起)me about Jane's birthday that night.8．Forgive(原谅)me，but I'm busy at the moment；I can't go out with you.Ⅰ.用所给词的恰当形式填空1．We should respect the religious (religion) activities of the local people.2．To the experts' satisfaction (satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery.3．He is the most energetic (energy) boy I have ever met.4．Nowadays lots of young people want financial independence (depend)．5．Mike was arrested on his arrival (arrive) from New York.6．You must make an apology (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.7．He expressed his sadness (sad) about what had happened.8．Their house is beautifully (beauty) decorated.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.Our government protects citizens’ right to the freedom of religious (宗教的) belief.2.The origins (起源) of some words are unknown.3.I hope the days when people starve(饿死) to death will come to an end as soon as possible.4.My secretary informed me of his arrival in Shanghai just now.5.Tom is very naughty and he often plays tricks on new classmates.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.We admire the beauty(beautiful) of the full moon on Mid-autumn night.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.Dolphins have sometimes been known to save drowning(快要淹死的) swimmers.2.I’ll never forgive(原谅) her for what she did.3.The teacher gave me permission to go home early.4.Jack apologized to Mary for not going to her party.5.The professor made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.He forgave me for losing(lose) his notebook.7.She’s so obviously(obvious) cleverer and prettier than I am.8.Memories and sadness(sad) came flooding over the 51-year-old man.Ⅱ.选词填空as though，get together，in memory of，day and night，look forward to11.The villagers set up a monument in memory of the heroes who died in the war.12.Your mother is looking forward to receiving your letter soon.13.The girl behaved as though she hadn’t known anything about the accident.14.The girls worked day and night to finish the task on time.15.A few of friends got together at my house on New Year’s Day.Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1．The boy lifted the stone with all his strength (力量)．2.This restaurant was not giving its customers (顾客) energy-giving food.3．It is said that Japanese people like a dish made of raw (生的) fish.4．You shouldn't have had your son telling people lies (谎言) here and there.5．You should diet (节食)and take more exercise.6．The little boy would like to eat fried (油炸的) chicken.7．It is healthier to keep a balanced (平衡的) diet every day.8．Curiosity (好奇心) can make a scientist out of a child.9．The weakness (弱点) of the book is the author's inability to support his argument.10．I don't want any cake, I'm slimming (减肥).Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Mary has been on a_diet (节食) for weeks but still hasn't lost any weight.2．He pushed against that big stone with all his strength (力气)．3．There is a time limit (限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.4．The two men in the fight glared (怒目而视) at each other.5．You will benefit (受益) a lot from morning exercises.6．Don't be particular about food.A balanced (平衡) diet is very important for health.7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity (好奇)．8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers (顾客)．9．He thought that crying was a sign of weakness (软弱)．10．I have consulted (查阅) a number of law books in the British Museums.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.He thought that crying is a sign of weakness(虚弱).2.His words are full of lies about the matter.3.It is healthier to keep a balanced diet every day.4.Curiosity is part of a child’s nature.5.I don’t want any cake，I’m slimming(减肥).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.They promised to make people energetic(energy) by using their products.7.He has no strength(strong) to stand up，for he is very weak.8.I find that it is hard to keep(keep) balance on the icy path.9.I went to the forest to do some research on wild animals.10.What will happen if you don’t eat a balanced diet?Ⅱ.选词填空ought to，get away with，tell a lie，lose weight，win...back11.He is working hard to win his reputation back.12.You’re too fat，and you’d better lose weight.13.How did he get away with cheating?14.The floors ought to be washed at least every two days.15.Judging from his expression，he told a lie just now.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.If you glare(怒目而视) at someone，you look at them with an angry expression on your face.2.We set a time limit(限定) of thirty minutes for the test.3.As students，we should combine(结合) book knowledge with practice.4.The new credit cards will be of great benefit(好处) to our customers.5.Consult(查阅) the dictionary when you come across any new words.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.It can be beneficial(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.7.To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting(digest).8.There is a limit to one’s life，but no limit to serving the people.9.We needn’t have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.10.It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.Ⅱ.选词填空earn one’s living，cut down，in debt，glare at，before long11.Before long，the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.12.When life was difficult in the past，she earned her living by singing in a night club.13.They didn’t fight，but stood there glaring at one another.14.The couple who are in debt to their relatives have gone to another city.15.You ought to cut down on your intake of rich foods in order to keep healthy.Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写1．The sunrise is a beautiful scene (景象).2．I can make a bet(打赌) that our team will win.3．I warn you; I'm beginning to lose my patience (耐心)with you.4．In order to keep his money safe, he opened an account (账户) with the bank.5．The house has an underground passage (通道)．6．It was quite a while before he spotted (认出)Mr. Smith in the crowd.7．Columbus discovered America by accident (偶然)．8.With nothing to do, he just wanders (漫步)about every day.9．You may not collect money in the streets without a permit (允许).10．They had a lot of adventures (冒险)in the journey.Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Millions of people in Africa are still starving (挨饿) to death at present.2．I don't mind apologizing (道歉) to others if I make a mistake.3．She told me she had forgiven ( 原谅) him his rudeness.4．On my arrival (到达) at the hotel, he gave me a sweet kiss.5．It is important for us to have a balanced diet.6．As a parent, you ought to look after your children.7．He is very tall and can be easily spotted in the crowd.8．When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money he can live a life of independence．9．Her mother would not permit her to come back late.10．Some food like nut doesn't digest easily.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.The first scene (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.2.The best thing that a manager can do in this situation is to help the employees seek (寻找) professional guidance.3.She spotted(发现) what was wrong with the air conditioner.4.The doctor will not permit(允许) him to walk until his leg has fully recovered.5.You needn’t feel sorry for what happened.After all，it wasn’t your fault (过错).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.Time permitting(permit)，students can find a part-time job to decrease the burden of their family.7.They sought(seek) to punish him for his crime but he escaped.8.I was filled with envy at their adventurous(adventure) lifestyle.9.On no account should the house be left unlocked.10.I had just locked the door when I realized I had left my key in the room.Ⅱ.选词填空on the spot，account for，bring up，go ahead，to the contrary11.The child who is well brought up has been taught to be polite and to behave well.12.I will continue to believe it until I get proof to the contrary.13.He could not account for his absence from school.14.He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.15.Go ahead and do what you like.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.It’s good manners(礼仪) to say “thank you” when you get something from others.2.My little brother likes to eat dessert(餐后甜点) very much after dinner，especially ice cream.3.The amount(数量) of snow this year in the northern area has been below average.4.In some countries，people bow(鞠躬) to each other when they say hello.5.The fans screamed(尖叫) with excitement when they saw the famous singer.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.You’ll answer for your rudeness(rude) one day.7.Seats，or sometimes entire tables，were reserved(reserve).rge amounts of money were spent on the bridge.9.As for/to the cost，it will be very little.10.He feels it his duty that he should serve the people heart and soul.Ⅱ.选词填空take a chance，as for，a large amount of，on the spot，in a rude manner11.The reporter is on the spot where the two trucks hit each other.12.As for the child，we should find a family to bring him up.13.The waiter asked Henry in a rude manner what there was to wait for.14.We will take a chance on the weather and have the party outside.15.I had to spend a large amount of money to get it back in a month.Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写1．Too much sugar can be harmful to children's health.2．Six multiplied (乘) by five is thirty.3．A truck went out of control and crashed(撞到)into the back of a bus.4．What he said puzzled (困惑)most of us.5．The professor has brought in a good system(系统)of teaching language from abroad.6．Unlike (不像)most people in the office who come to work by car, I usually come to work by bus.7．My new teacher is a very gentle(文雅的) person and is kind to us.8．There is an atmosphere(气氛)of peace and calm in the country.9．The robbers hit the door of the bank violently(暴力的)．10．Do you believe in the existence (存在)of ghosts?Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Unlike (like) most people in the office who come to work by car，I usually come to work by bus.2．If vocabulary is the “building materials” for language，sentences are the “fundamental (fundament) parts” of writings.3．I consider that it is harmful (harm) for students to play computer games，though some of them don't think so.4．It's surprising that a three-year-old boy knows that four multiplied (multiply) by four is sixteen.5．There was a puzzled (puzzle) look on her face because a puzzling (puzzle) problem puzzled (puzzle) the little girl.6．The ship rocked violently (violent) from side to side，causing many passengers to feelseasick.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.The expert wants to find out why this sand is unlike(不同) the sand on the other side of the island.puter hackers have broken down security systems(系统)，raising questions about the safety of information.3.I was puzzled(困惑的) how to handle the situation.4.Multiplying very fast，rabbits soon became the largest family of all the animals in this woods.5.Air pollution will get worse and this will be harmful to people. For example，it can cause cancer.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.The thief attached me violently(violent) and I was knocked down before I could ask for help.7.It is unlikely(like) that we shall find a cafe there，so let’s bring sandwiches.8.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth，what our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.9.The development of a planet generally depends on atoms combining together.10.I heard such encouraging news that I couldn’t sleep well that night.Ⅱ.选词填空be fundamental to，cool down，lay eggs，in time，in one’s turn11.The warm weather here permits the birds to lay eggs all year round.12.It took Charles a long time to cool down after the argument.13.Honesty is fundamental to human beings.14.We students clean the classroom every day in our turn.15.Work hard at your lessons，and you are sure to make progress in time.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.I was terrified that the plane would crash(坠落).2.The smell of new bread floated(飘动) up from the kitchen.3.Don’t pull(拉) so hard or the handle will go off.4.As we all know，Qian Xuesen is a famous physicist(物理学家).5.The young man knows little about Newton’s law of gravity(万有引力).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.The boy was punished in the presence(present) of all his classmates.7.The mountain gorilla is on the verge(边缘) of extinction(extinct).8.When we saw the road blocked(block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.9.Teaching is as much an art as it is a science.10.Now that the baby can hear，some moms like to read books or play music.Ⅱ.选词填空watch out for，break out，cheer up，as if，get the hang of11.Have you got the hang of what the teacher explained?12.Cheer up! We nearly reached the top of the hill.13.Watch out for the stairs—they’re steep.14.A big fire broke out on August 12th,2015 in Tianjin Port.15.He talked as if he were a professor of the university.Unit 5Canada—“ The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She enjoys chatting (聊天)with grandma over the phone.2．Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural surroundings (环境)．3．He went to Australia in the 1980s and settled down there.4．The composer is also a gifted (天赋) pianist.5．There are seven continents in the world, of which Asia is the largest.6．We must take necessary measures (采取措施) to solve these problems one by one.7．When she came to China, she brought some luggage (行李)with her.8．As we all know, the scenery (风景)is famous in the world.9．He tried to flee across the border(边境)but was caught.10．Though he was hurt slightly (轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．They found that the surrounding (surround) environment was worse and worse.2．If mixed (mix) up, they are poisonous .3．People look forward to chatting (chat)with the ones they loved.4．If you want to make a dress，first you'll take your measure (measure)．5．The composer is also a gifted (gift) pianist.6．He settled down to doing (do) his work.7．It is Tom，rather than you，that is (be) to blame.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.When I got home，I found my son was playing on the carpet，surrounded(包围) by all kinds of toys.2.At present the local government is taking measures(措施) to reduce the pollution.3.The scenery(风景) of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description.4.The plane is leaving in half an hour，so we’d better go aboard(上飞机) now.5.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within(在……之内) the reach of little children.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.I would rather you had told(tell) me the truth yesterday.7.Don’t worry！Your son is only slightly(slight) injured.8.My father has a gift for playing the piano，which has a great influence on me.9.I had planned to help you，but it was not within my power.10.Go eastward，and you will see a beautiful lake.Ⅱ.选词填空have a chat with，settle down，go through，catch sight of，be on a trip11.Before she settled down in Portugal，she had run her own shop in London.12.I caught sight of her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore.13.It is good for you to have a chat with your friends sometimes.14.They were on a trip to Xi’an when I called them up.15.They first went through a valley，then a forest and at last to the village.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.They had decided to leave at dawn(黎明).2.Please bring something with you that confirms(证明) your identity.3.What impressed(给……印象) us most about the book was its beautiful language.4.We were very pleased(高兴的) to hear this encouraging news.5.There has been a great distance(隔阂) between us since our quarrel.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.As for me，I prefer traditional(tradition) shopping although it takes more time than shopping online.7.It is obvious that this is a mixture(mix) of egg and orange.8.There’s a tradition in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share.9.We are going on a tour to Japan to visit the modern factory.10.It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but wecan’t do both.Ⅱ.选词填空go downtown，be impressed by，be pleased with，in the distance，rather than11.He could see the tall chimneys of the factory in the distance.12.We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.13.How much does it cost to go downtown by taxi?14.The girl was impressed by the kindness and patience of the guide.15.The teacher was pleased with what the boy had done and smiled.Unit 1 , Book 4Ⅰ、单词拼写1．Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural ________(环境)．2．Mary has a blue dress with a white ________(边沿)．3．My son has ________(定居)happily in China.4．We were travelling ________(向东)．5．He learned to speak English ________ (在……之内)six months.6．We must take necessary ________(措施) to solve these problems one by one. 7．When she came to China, she brought some ________(行李)with her. 8．As we all know, the ________(风景)is famous in the world.9．The boy is ________(闲谈)on the Internet with some strangers. 10．Though he was hurt ________(轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.【答案】1.surroundings 2.border 3.settled 4.eastward(s) 5.within 6.measures 7.baggage 8．scenery9.chatting10.slightly用所给词的适当形式填空1．These ________(tradition) clothes still look attractive.2．He accumulated his ________(wealthy) by working hard for years.3．The old man lives alone in the ________(distance) little village.4．In ________(mist) weather，drivers should drive very carefully.5．Four weeks are often ________(approximate) regarded as one month.6．The river grows ________(broad) and ________(broad) as it nears the sea.7．The whole village is against the suggestion that they build an airport ________(near)．8．The little child was ________(terrify) of crossing such a busy street.9．He was ________(please) with their warm welcome.10．We were ________(impress) with your wonderful performance at the party.【答案】1.traditional 2.wealth 3.distant 4.misty 5.approximately 6.broader；broader 7.nearby8.terrified 9．pleased10.impressed用所给词的适当形式填空1．He had ____________ (achieve)everything he wanted.2．I have an ____________ (argue)with her on such a dangerous journey.3．It was her kindness and the ______________ (consider)she showed to all her patients that had made her famous.4．This textbook is ____________ (intend)for junior middle school students.5．Mrs.Jones was ____________ (deliver)of twins last night.6．Sweet memories came ________ (crowd)in on her.【答案】 1.achieved 2.argument 3.consideration 4.intended ．delivered 6.crowding第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华，你和你的家人去笔友David所在的城市新加坡旅游，受到David的热情款待，回来后你想对他表达自己的感谢之情。

必修3Unit 1～Unit 5Unit 1Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词回顾(一)拓展单词1．celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺→celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺2．starve v i.&v t. (使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n. 饿死3．origin n. 起源；由来；起因→original adj. 原来的4．religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→religion n. 宗教信仰5．belief n. 信任；信心；信仰→believe v t. 相信6．arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者→arrive v i. 到达7．independence n. 独立；自主→independent adj. 独立的8．agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学→agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的9．admire v t. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕10．energetic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的→energy n. 能量；精力11．fool n. 愚人v t. 愚弄；欺骗v i. 干傻事；开玩笑adj. 傻的→foolish adj. 愚蠢的12．permission n. 许可；允许→permit v t. 允许13．apologize v i. 道歉；辩白→apology n. 道歉14．sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤→sad adj. 悲伤的15．forgive v t. 原谅；饶恕→forgiveness n. 宽恕；原谅→forgave/forgiven(过去式/过去分词)16．obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的→obviously ad v. 显然17．beauty n. 美；美人→beautiful adj. 美丽的→beautify v t. 美化18．remind v t. 提醒；使想起→reminder n．引起回忆的事物(二)重点单词1．trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门v t.欺骗；诈骗2．gain v t.获得；得到3．gather v t. & v i.搜集；集合；聚集4．award n．奖；奖品v t.授予；判定5．custom n．习惯；风俗6．drown v t. & v i.淹没；溺死；淹死7．weep v i.哭泣；流泪n．哭；哭泣8．wipe v t.擦；揩；擦去9．harvest n. & v t. & v i. 收获；收割10．worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的【联想】1．形容词＋-ness 后缀变名词①sad→sadness 悲哀；悲伤②weak→weakness 弱点；虚弱③rude→rudeness 粗鲁④kind→kindness 仁慈；好意⑤eager→eagerness 渴望⑥dark→darkness 黑暗2．名词＋-al 后缀变形容词①origin→original 原来的②season→seasonal 季节的；季节性的③agriculture→agricultural 农业的④nation→national 国家的⑤music→musical 音乐的⑥culture→cultural 文化的⑦tradition→traditional 传统的3．动词＋-tion 后缀变名词①starve→starvation 饿死②celebrate→celebration 庆祝③admire→admiration 羡慕④predict→prediction 预言⑤protect→protection 保护⑥digest→digestion 消化⑦combine→combination 联合⑧cooperate→cooperation 合作4．“相信”与“不相信”①belief n．信任；信心；信仰②unbelievable adj.不可相信的；难以置信的③convince v t.使确信；使信服④faith n．信任；信念；诚意；信仰⑤suspect v．怀疑；猜想n．犯罪嫌疑人；可疑分子⑥reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的5．含-ious的形容词一览①religious 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的②cautious 小心的；谨慎的③conscious 有意识的④envious 忌妒的；猜忌的⑤mysterious 神秘的⑥ambitious 有雄心的；野心勃勃的Ⅱ.短语回顾1．take_place 发生2．in_memory_of 纪念；追念3．dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4．play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5．look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望6．day_and_night 日夜；昼夜；整天7．turn_up 出现；到场8．keep_one's_word 守信用；履行诺言9．hold_one's_breath 屏息；屏气10．have_fun_with 玩得开心11．set_off 出发；动身；使爆炸12．remind...of... 使……想起……13．as_though 好像14．apologize_to_sb. 向某人道歉【联想】“动词＋sb.＋of”短语①remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事②rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物③inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事④cure sb. of...治愈某人的疾病⑤rid sb. of 使某人摆脱⑥accuse sb. of 控告某人⑦cheat sb. of 欺骗某人⑧warn sb. of警告某人Ⅲ.佳句必背1．be＋形容词＋to do...句式At that time people would starve if foodwas_difficult_to_find,_especially during the cold winter months.在那时，如果食物难以找到，尤其是在冬天，人们就得挨饿。