阶段综合检测(九)
(时间：100分钟满分：100分)
班级________姓名________得分________
选择题部分(共65分)
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.The police announce through the local media that ________ reward of $50，000 will be offered for any information that can help them find ________ killer.
A．the; a B．/; the
C．a; the D．the; a
( )2.—What about going to Blackmore for this weekend?
—________！I’ve been looking forward to it.
A．Brilliant B．Optimistic
C．Funny D．Fascinating
( )3.—Do you have any plan for the coming holiday?
—I thought I might stay with my parents. But something unexpected ________.
A．has occurred B．had occurred
C．was occurring D．would occur
( )4.The information released from newspapers is commonly believed to be more reliable than ________ from the Internet.
A．it B．the one
C．that D．those
( )5.You are sweating, Mr. Mathews. ________ I turn on the air conditioner?
A．Must B．Can
C．Will D．Shall
( )6.—When did you last see Mary?
—On a cold morning when I ________ my way to the station.
A．made B．was making
C．had been making D．had made
( )7.—What impressed you most on your visit to Africa?
—It was the lifestyle ________ people live in harmony with nature.
A．that B．which
C．how D．where
( )8.In the literature class, our teacher asked us to ________ all the words in the poem that suggest homesickness.
A．hold out B．pick out
C．put out D．give out
( )9. After discussion, we all agreed that the danger would potentially come up in the next five years ________ our company could not maintain its world position.
A．when B．where
C．that D．what
( )10.The method ________ in this book has been widely accepted as an important step forward in getting rid of mist.
A．to have been outlined B．outlining
C．to be outlined D．outlined
( )11.Mr. Wang is just one of the victims from ________ houses the thieves stole money and other valuables.
A．whose B．those
C．their D．his
( )12.Many facts prove that blaming ourselves only ________ to make us feel more negative about ourselves and hold us back.
A．saves B．serves
C．offers D．applies
( )13.We are giving a party tomorrow to cel ebrate our mother’s birthday, ________ it rains or shines.
A．whether B．no matter
C．if D．in case
( )14.All of us felt happy and gay after the long field trip, though a little bit ________.
A．wearing out B．to be worn out
C．being wearing out D．worn out
( )15.—I want to celebrate the Spring Festival away from home this year, just for a change.
—OK, ________.
A．you are welcome B．we might
C．whatever you say D．not at all
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
My mum was young when she fell pregnant with me. After I was born it was decided that my father's relatives would __16__ me in Manchester. No one spoke about Mum. Eventually, I was shown letters from Mum, __17__ that she was a drug addict.
All this was running through my head as I arrived in Glasgow on 27 December last year. My sister Leanne, from my mother's side, had __18__ me down on Facebook, and we had been __19__ for a while，but had met only once or twice. Leanne had been brought up by our mother's parents, and had some __20__with Mum throughout her life. She was now living in Canada, but returning for Christmas and __21__to see all the family together. A big party had been arranged to welcome her back, and everyone would be there, including our __22__．
In a very short time my sister and I hatched a __23__. I'd meet my sister as she arrived at Manchester airport, then we'd drive up to Glasgow __24__. Keeping it a surprise gave us a rush. After about a four-hour drive，we were there. I'd __25__called so meone “Mum” before. But there she was.
We embraced(拥抱) and were soon __26__. We could hardly get the words out fast enough. Seeing someone so alike looking back at me was the strangest but most __27__experience. Though a lifetime may have __28__ us, this woman at a party in Glasgow was my mum.She __29__ at me for a second, before giving me a tight hug. All she could say was that she never thought we'd __30__ again.
She'd been __31__ of drugs for five years. She told me how she now works for a charity that helps young people
__32__the same problems she had. We now talk regularly, and I feel __33__ she's my mother. That's something I couldn't have even __34__when the door opened to her at that Christmas party. Life may be short, but it's always
__35__ enough to reconcile(和好)．
( )16.A.teach B．control
C．serve D．raise
( )17.A.foreseeing B．revealing
C．arguing D．promising
( )18.A.knocked B．tracked
C．rolled D．turned
( )19.A.negotiating B．complaining
C．messaging D．searching
( )20.A.contact B．bargain
C．fun D．trouble
( )21.A.reluctant B．afraid
C．confident D．desperate
( )22.A.sister B．father
C．mum D．grandparents
( )23.A.deal B．plan
C．trick D．change
( )24.A.in advance B．in turn
C．in secret D．in time
( )25.A.ever B．even
C．always D．never
( )26.A.looking away B．chatting away
C．turning up D．picking up
( )27.A.disturbing B．annoying
C．comforting D．frightening
( )28.A.separated B．deserted
C．ruined D．cheated
( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a6639395.html,ughed B．yelled
C．stared D．pointed
( )30.A.part B．suffer
C．recover D．meet
( )31.A.clean B．aware
C．short D．fond
( )32.A.discuss B．overcome
C．explore D．stress
( )33.A.guilty B．embarrassed
C．proud D．shocked
( )34.A.imagined B．ignored
C．questioned D．recalled
( )35.A.tough B．happy
C．simple D．long
第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
The defeat of Lee Sedol, the world's strongest Go(围棋) player, by a Google artificial intelligence(AI) program, looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human can. It is not. There are uncountable things that only a human can do，and that no computer seems close to. The problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to anyone. The things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically fantastic. But even the most powerful programs are not human, just as a shovel(铲车). They have no feelings. What they have is power, but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us all.
It might be less frightening if computers were truly intelligent，but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians(火星人). Their power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development，and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new world. It is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass(以金钱来衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.
One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is，at the same time, the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity. If AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour, it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that way.So much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自动化)．And robots will never need pensions. AI is slowly reducing skilled work，like some forms of medical diagnosis(诊断), at the same time, as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical training.The belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then managed is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.
But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to tru ly human-like computers.
()36.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will________．
A．improve the quality of human life
B．promote equality at work places
C．make contributions to human development
D．widen the gap between the rich and the poor
( )37.What does “artificial stupidity” in Paragragh 3 mean?
A．Unskilled workers become stupid.
B．AI discourages skilled work.
C．Computers don't need pensions.
D．AI is ruining medical training.
B
Our Center
We have information about over 300 volunteering opportunities with more than 250 local organizations (charities, statutory organisations such as hospitals and social services and community groups). We are a registered charity and our service is free of charge.
We do not run volunteering projects ourselves but recruit (招募) volunteers for a whole range of organisations across Cambridge and South Cambs.
Volunteering Links
National_Council_for_Voluntary_Organisations_ A center to champion and strengthen the voluntary sector in the UK with advice, support and public policy.
Cambridge_Council_for_Voluntary_Service An independent registered charity to help community and voluntary groups in Cambridge, South Cambridgeshire and Fenland.
Volunteering_Wales Volunteering and Volunteer Centres in Wales.
Volunteer_Development_Scotland Volunteering and Volunteer Centres in Scotland.
Community_Service_Volunteers Volunteer placements in the UK.
Student_Hubs A branch of Student Hubs, a youth-led charity working across the UK to transform student involvement in charitable activities.
Timebank A national campaign inspiring and connecting people to share and give time.
Registration Information
If you spot an opportunity that you like, you can go through a simple online registration process and then we will send you the details. Alternatively you can download a VOLUNTEER REGISTRATION FORM (please save it to your own computer before editing) and email the completed form to us info@https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a6639395.html, If you need a bit more help, then we can offer you a confidential one-to-one chat with a member of staff to discuss what you would like to do. But you must make an appointment beforehand.
You don't have to visit the Volunteer Centre in person to get help. We can also provide information by e-mail, post or over the telephone.
( )38.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the center?
A．Volunteers can find plenty of opportunities in the center.
B．The center does not charge money for their service.
C．The center does not run volunteering projects themselves.
D．Organizations like Student Hubs belong to the center.
( )39.Which organizations are suitable for a teacher to volunteer in Wales?
A．National Council for Voluntary Organisations and Student Hubs.
B．Cambridge Council for Voluntary Service and Timebank.
C．Volunteering Wales and Volunteer Development Scotland.
D．Community Service Volunteers and Volunteering Wales.
( )40.If a student wants to volunteer through the center, he must ________.
A．get registered at the center for recruitment
B．make an appointment with the center
C．visit the center in person to fill the form
D．directly contact voluntary organisations
C
DAVID Beckham didn't make it. Cristiano Ronaldo didn't hit it so big either. But Gareth Bale, 24, has become the most expensive soccer player in the history of the game.
Four years after the arrival of Ronaldo at a record cost of $125 million (765 million yuan) in 2009, Real Madrid is expected to pay $135 million for Bale. But how is it that Bale, who was playing left back and being benched (当替补) by his English Premier League team a couple of years ago, now attracts such a big deal?
As of years ago, the Welshman had played 24 matches for Tottenham Hotspur, and had never finished on the winning side once—a record for any Premier League player. Tottenham even privately considered selling him. “A p layer who had once looked a prodigy (神童)-as a 17-year-old Southampton full back, the youngest ever international for Wales-already appeared, at 20, on the way down，” wrote Tim Adams at UK's The Observer.
Through all the humiliations (屈辱), Bale hung on. While he was injured and kept out of games, he worked hard to reinvent himself. Bale's father Frank's uncompromising (不妥协的) discipline had a great impact on his son.
When he returned from injury later that season, Bale had been transformed in the gym. In a Champions League match in 2010, he esta blished himself as the so-called “Incredi-Bale” overnight throughout Europe. With his team four goals behind to Inter Milan at halftime, Bale surprisingly scored a hat-trick before the game was over. Even former Manchester United coach, Alex Ferguson, prai sed him: “He had been a six-foot, gangly (瘦长的), slim boy; then all of a sudden he was built like a light heavyweight boxer.”
With Bale's help, Tottenham are flying high in the league. In the 2012-13 season, he won all three of the important individual awards: the PFA (Professional Footballers' Association) Player of the Year and Young Player of the Year awards and the Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year award.
This has all led to people comparing him to Barcelona's Lionel Messi and Ronaldo, who are widely regarded as the two best players in the world.
Former Madrid star Zinedine Zidane has even decided to mentor (指导) Bale. “He's perhaps not quite at the level of the other two, but he's different，” Zidane told ESPN. “So personally I don't think he's far off.”
( )41.According to the text, which of the following is true?
A．Gareth Bale played full back for Southampton at the age of 17.
B．Tottenham Hotspur never considered selling Gareth Bale.
C．Tottenham Hotspur beat Inter Milan in a Champions League match.
D．Gareth Bale won all three of the important individual awards in life.
( )42.What plays the most critical role in Bale's successful career?
A．His natural talent for soccer.
B．His father's discipline and impact.
C．His determination and hard work.
D．His coaches' effective guidance.
( )43.From the passage we can infer that Bale lost 24 matches for Tottenham Hotspur ________.
A．before 17 years old
B．between 17 and 20 years old
C．after 20 years old
D．at the age of 24
( )44.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A．World Famous Soccer Stars
B．A Successful Soccer Player
C．Best-known Soccer Clubs
D．Important Individual Awards
D
They don't quite know how to cope with all the dam trouble they've got down in Hampden, Maine. And according to town manager Leslie Stanley, it doesn't look as if things will improve any in the immediate future.“We've got a r eal annoying problem on our hands，” he says. The annoyance began in late May. About three miles outside of town a group of beavers(河狸) built a dam near the mouth of a culvert(涵洞) that carries a stream under Canaan Road. Some 50 feet of roadway and several hundred feet of land on each side of the culvert were flooded. Stanley sent a road crew out to level the dam.The beavers rebuilt it.The crew tore it apart again. In fact, they tore it apart for ten mornings and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.
On the eleventh day, the foreman tossed the problem back to the town manager.He, in turn, tossed it on to the local game warden (狩猎监督官). The warden, absorbed in beaver knowledge, moved quietly and carefully out one night and placed a petrol-soaked bag o ver the dam.(Any beaver expert will tell you the creatures just can't tolerate petrol smell.)In the morning the bag was found artistically woven into the dam.
The warden set out three steel traps that night. In the morning one was empty. The other two had been stolen by the beavers and used to strengthen the dam. The warden, cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms, got his traps back and set them out again and again. And every night the beavers stole them.
Town manager Stanley enlisted additional troops. He telephoned his police chief. Those beavers were breaking a state law against blocking up a natural watercourse. “Why aren't you out there to uphold the law？” Stanley asked. “You're the police chief. So remove them.Arrest them. Do somet hing.”
Three mornings later, the police chief proudly announced the end of the dam. At 2：00 A．M., he said, he and a licensed dynamiter(炸药使用者) had blown it to small pieces. Stanley said he'd believe it when he saw it.
They drove out to the culvert and found a new dam already half-built. They also found the highway choked with mud and remains thrown up by the dynamite.
Stanley said maybe they should call in the Army Corps of Engineers. But the police
chief's faith in explosives was unshaken. He launched an all-out campaign, but the beavers always managed to have the holes plugged by the time the fire department appeared on the scene for its morning mop-up.
In time, the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam “inside” the culvert-where it couldn't be blown up without destroying the road too.
Stanley and his general staff held a council of war and agreed that fresh strategy was called for. Then they came up with an inspired idea. If we remove every branch of the dam by hand, we'll force the beavers to go in search of new building material to replace what we've taken. Then we can place box traps along their runways and seized them.
The plan was completely approved. Moreover it worked. On July 30, town manager Stanley was able to announce that the beaver group had been trapped and removed to a remote wilderness area. And there was great joy in Hampden-until the middle of October, that is, when a group of young beavers was spotted swimming in the same waters from which its elders had recently been taken away.
But to make a long story short, the strategy that worked with the older beavers worked with the young ones too.
( )45.What was the annoying problem for the authorities in Hampden, Maine?
A．They failed to destroy the dam repeatedly built by the beavers.
B．They didn't know who to send to deal with the dam trouble.
C．The beavers were building dams in every corner of the town.
D．The political situation in the town was becoming much worse.
( )46.What did the local game warden do?
A．He made steel traps to strengthen the dam.
B．He set out to hunt the beavers with firearms.
C．He learned a lot about the construction of the dam.
D．He used petrol-soaked bags to drive the beavers away.
( )47.How many steel traps had been stolen in total?
A．One. B．Two.
C．Three. D．It doesn't mention.
( )48.Which is the correct order of the following events?
①The land on both sides of the culvert was flooded.
②The local leaders worked out a strategy.
③The game warden set out steel traps.
④The beavers rebuilt their dam inside the culvert.
⑤The police chief used explosives to destroy the dam.
A．①③②⑤④ B．①③⑤④②
C．②①④③⑤ D．②①⑤③④
( )49.The underline word “uphold” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________．A．revise B．resist
C．violate D．maintain
( )50.What can we learn about beavers from the passage?
A．The beavers seem to be stubborn about building dams.
B．The beavers are allowed to be killed when causing trouble.
C．The beavers can't adapt themselves to living in wilderness.
D．The beavers finally returned to the culvert with their young.
非选择题部分(共35分)
第三部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Observational Learning：To See Is to Know
A group of psychologists, led by Albert Bandura, developed social learning theory, which emphasizes the fact that much learning occurs in a social context. This kind of learning, which results simply from observing and imitating the behaviors of others, is called observational learning. Observational learning helps people acquire proper behaviors in their families and cultures: By watching others, we learn how to greet people, eat, laugh and tell jokes. Do you still remember your first few days in senior grade one? By watching others, you learned how people talked to each other, what clothes were “fashionable，” and how to interact with instructors.
The people from whom you learn new behaviors through observing function as models, presenting a behavior to be imitated. With modeling, you observe others' behaviors, and then none, some, or all of these behaviors may be learned and repeated, or modified. In one of Bandura's classic studies, children were divided into three groups: One group watched an adult beating up a Bobo doll, one group watched an adult ignoring the Bobo doll, and the third didn't see an adult at all. After being mildly frustrated by being placed in a room with toys, but not being allowed to play with some of them, all of the children were then placed in another room with a variety of toys, including a Bobo doll. Children in the first group tended to imitate what they had seen, mistreating the doll (and inventing new ways to abuse it) and being aggressive with the other toys in the room.
Researchers have discovered that several characteristics of models can make learning through observation more effective. Not surprisingly, the more you pay attention to the model, the more you learn. You are more likely to pay attention if the model is an expert, is good looking, has high status, or is socially powerful. Second, by watching others, we learn about what behaviors are appropriate for people like ourselves, so models who are seen as similar are more readily imitated. All students need to see successful, capable models who look and sound like them.
Then, as teachers, how can you apply observational learning? Here are a few guidelines. Above all, model the behaviors and attitudes you desire your students to learn. For example, show enthusiasm for the subject you teach. Be willing to demonstrate both the mental and the physical tasks you expect the students to perform. Second, use peers, especially class leaders, as models. For example, in group work, pair students who do well with those who are having difficulties. Third, you may seek the help of class leaders in modeling behaviors. Examples include letting high-status students lead an activity when you need class cooperation or when students are likely to be reluctant at first.
56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________
第四部分：书面表达(满分25分)
请根据你对以下图画的理解，以“Deeds Should Match Words”为题，用英语写一篇作文。
你的作文应包括以下内容：
【写作内容】
1．简要描述该图的内容；
2．概述你对该图中言行不一的现象的理解；
3．举例说明该图对你的启示。
【写作要求】
1．可参照图画适当发挥；
2．作文词数150左右；
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2018届高三常用词词性转换及派生 词义动词v. 名词n. 形容词adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal 缺席absence absent 学术的academy academic 加速accelerate acceleration 接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptabl e 接进access access accessible 住宿accommoda te accommodation 积累accumulate accumulation 陪伴accompany company 精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到，获得achieve achievement achievable 获得，习得acquire acquisition 表演，行动act action /act /activity active inactive actual/actually 适应，改编adapt adaptation 增加，add addition additional
足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适 应 adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantag e 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertise advertisement advertiser 影响,打动affect effect 机构agent agency 侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural 同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation 允许allow allowance allowable 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/am azed
[话题素材] 好词 1．experience n. 经历；经验 2.obstacle n. 障碍 3．object v. 反对 4.enthusiastic adj. 热情的 5．failure n. 失败 6.locate v. 坐落；位于 7．amazed adj. 惊异的8.support v. 支持 9．no wonder 难怪10.be opposed to 反对 11．give up 放弃12.get over 克服 13．as a result of 由于14.enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 15．be well known for 因……出名 佳句 1．As_is_known_to_us_all,_Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics. 正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。 2．Once on the top of the hill, we were deeply attracted_by the beautiful scenery. 一到达山顶，我们立刻被这里美丽的风景所吸引。 3．Located_off_the_coast of Fujian the island is deserted with nothing apart from some trees. 这座岛屿位于福建沿海，除了一些树木之外一片荒芜。 [精美语篇] There are many great adventurers in the history of China and Zheng He was one of them. From 1405 to 1433, he made seven expeditions to the ocean, reaching more than 30 countries in Southeast Asia and East Africa. And it is said that he was likely to have been to Australia, a strange and faraway continent. As a result of his great achievement, the whole world came to realize the advanced technology of the Chinese people in building ships and at the same time China strengthened its
[话题素材] 好词 1．energetic adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的 2．respectable adj. 令人尊敬的 3．strength n. 优点 4.avoid v. 避免 5．determination n. 决心 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a6639395.html,pete for 为……而竞争 7．do research on 对……做研究8.work with sb. 与某人共事 9．care about 关心10.by chance 偶然地 11．turn to sb. for help 向某人求助12.on the contrary 相反地 13．be enthusiastic about 对……热心
14．help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境 15．make up one's mind (to do sth.) 下定决心(做某事) 佳句 1．As_a_result,_from this experience I learned it was important to_work together with others. 结果，从他的经历中我了解到与他人共事是很重要的。 2．So hard does_he_work that he seldom goes home. 他工作如此努力，以致很少回家。 [精美语篇] Get Along Well with Others In our daily life, we have to come into contact with people in every walk of life. Therefore, it is very important for us to know how to get along with other people. To get well along with others and win their friendships, we must observe strictly the following words. To begin with, we need to be honest with others. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all, honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention “friendship”. Finally, we must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的、座号、号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1. When will the shirts probably be finished? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 2. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A. Take an exam. B. Study at home. C. Go to the mountain. 3. What is the man’s job? A. A barber. B. A pilot. C. A taxi driver. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the restaurant. B. In the clinic. C. In the classroom. 5. When should the woman turn right? A. At the green sign. B. At Joe’s Garage. C. After two miles.
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a6639395.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.
建议用时：20分钟 Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。 1．[2015·四川德阳二诊]Why don't you do ________ to end all this mess? 答案：something考查代词的用法。根据下文“to end all this mess”可知，此处填不定代词something。句意：为什么你不做些什么结束所有的混乱？ 2．[2015·浙江温州一模]Sometimes questions in the interview are ________ expectation and difficult to answer well. 答案：beyond根据句式结构可知此处考查介词用法。由句意可知，应该填beyond。beyond expectation“出乎意料”。 3．[2015·浙江六校联考一]The problem should be handled very carefully to balance the needs of people with ________ of nature. 答案：those考查代词用法。根据理解可知此处代指的名词为“the needs”，特指可数名词复数，用those替代。 4．[2015·安徽省安庆一中联考]To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues. 答案：that句意：让她高兴的是，Della首先赢得了学生的信任，然后是同事的信任。这里需要一个代词指代the trust, that就可以指代前面的可数名词单数或不可数名词。 5．[2015·四川雅安月考]—Which driver was to blame? —Why，________！It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. 答案：neither考查代词用法。根据空格后的语意可知上文司机应有两个，而且表示全部否定，故填neither。 6．[2015·陕西省五校一模]The government has taken measures to bring ________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable. 答案：down考查介词用法。根据“to keep the market stable”可知，应使价格下调，bring down“使……下降”。 7．[2015·福建泉州质检]—Are the two dresses of the same size and price? —Yes. You may take ________，if you like. 答案：either考查代词用法。上文中“two dresses”以及下文中的“if you like”可知，可以带走两个中的任何一个，故填either。 8．[2015·北京丰台区期末]Don't put your bicycle ________ the window. The glass can be easily broken.
高三英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 2．What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon? A．See a doctor. B．Meet her brother. C．Watch a movie. 3．How will the speakers go to the bookstore? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Go to France. B．Give up the program. C．Take three months off. 5．What do we know about Dario? A．He feels hopeless. B．He likes Coke very much. C．He was too busy to go shopping.
[话题素材] 好词 1．low-carbon adj. 低碳的 2．severely ad v. 严重地 3．healthy adj. 健康的 4．balanced adj. 均衡的 5．keep away from 远离 6．take_it_easy 别着急；慢慢来；不要慌 7．a majority of 大多数 8．save energy 节约能源 9．as_follows 如下 10．in no time 立刻 11．on condition that 条件是 12．protect...against 保护……免受…… 13．run out 用完 佳句 1．Nothing is more precious than you keep fit. 再也没有什么比你保持健康更珍贵了。 2．No_matter_how often they turn up, their welcome never wears out. 不管他们多久露面一次，都永远那么受欢迎。 3．According_to my personal experience, neither you nor I am unlikely to persuade him to deal with the matter immediately. 根据我的个人经验，你和我都不可能说服他马上处理这件事。 [精美语篇] It is said that sports is an important form of life. Sports can help everyone keep healthy, enrich our life and maintain our psychological health, and help us relax after a period of exhausting work. A person who often takes exercise is always full of energy. Sports can also make people look younger than they really are. What's more, it produces chances to train our intelligence. Because we think actively when we do exercise. My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good. Personally, I love sports. I enjoy participating in sports. I feel that I not only gain a
2018年上海高考英语第一次模拟考试 试题与答案 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（听力部分不计入总分）（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below： Visit at Night Riding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, you?ll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level，the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across the Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed. Purchase Your Ticket in Advance Online Bypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. You?ll pic k a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer. Don’t Bring Valuable Objects with You Before entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. We?ve stood in line for hours behind people who missed their chance to go up the Eiffel Tower. Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel Tower If you?re like us，after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower，you?ll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in
徐老师 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C. 1. What will James do tomorrow？ A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman？ A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave？ A. At 6：30. B. At 8：30. C. At 10：30. 第1页
4. How does the woman go to work？ A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret？ A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now？ A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man？ A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman？ A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening？ A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call？ A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 第2页
Ⅰ.阅读理解(建议用时15′) A [2016·石家庄质检]Most people think about donating blood. However, very few actually do it. Even the most consistent W1ones donate an average of just three to four times during their lifetime. Now the officials in Sweden are trying to change the trend w ith the help of P1modern－day technology. The encouragement W2to donate again begins shortly after the donor leaves the clinic when he/she receives a “thank you” text. Though that certainly helps th em feel appreciated, w hat is e v en more pleasing is the text they recei v e each time their blood is used to help someone in need.S Karolina Wiberg, manager of the Stockholm blood service, believes this small gesture not only results in repeat donors, but helps bring in new ones. The_program that was started in Stockholm has received such positi v e W3feedback that it is now being rolled out across the country. However, Swedish officials are not stopping there. They are also encouraging local clinics to publish the exact levels of the different blood groups they have at any given time on their websites. This allows potential donors to realize that their blood can make a difference P2in saving someone's life. While all these outreach programs are great, busy citizens, even the ones with the best intentions have to be occasionally reminded. In order to jog their memories, officials ask people for authorization to send them text, Facebook, and e－mail reminders. Though that may sound disturbing, the citizens do not seem to mind, given that the messages are light－hearted and fun－things lik e “We won't give up until you bleed.” Though Sweden is currently the only country using modern technology to urge W4more donations, don't be surprised if more join in, especially W5if the Nordic (北欧) country's blood banks start to overflow! 本文讲述的是瑞典利用信息回馈的方式，向献血者反应用血情况，以此来激发人们献血的热情。 1．Why is another text sent to blood donors after a “thank you” one? A．To ask them for authorization. B．To inform them their blood is used. C．To remind them to donate blood immediately. D．To tell them the levels of blood groups. 答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段“... what is even more pleasing is the text they receive each time their blood is used to help someone in need.”可知。 2．What does “the program” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Publishing information about blood donation. B．Giving Facebook reminders to citizens. C．Sending text messages to blood donors. D．Providing people with blood service. 答案：C推理判断题。the program应指代上文中所提到的内容，根据第二段的描述以
[话题素材] 好词 1．ancient adj. 古代的2．anniversary n. 周年纪念日3．belief n. 信念 4．cultural adj. 文化的 5．custom n. 风俗，习俗 6．typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的7．symbol n. 象征 8．attend a ceremony 出席仪式9．be of great value 很有价值10．come into being 形成；产生11．follow a custom 遵循习俗12．in memory/honour of 为了纪念
13．look forward to 盼望 14．pass down from generation to generation 一代一代往下传 15．culture shock 文化冲击 佳句 1．The most obvious example is probably Christmas, which is celebrated around the world. 最明显的例子可能就是圣诞节了，世界各地的人都会庆祝。 2．Festivals make us reunite, making all in high spirits. 节日让我们团聚在一起，人们都很欢乐。 [精美语篇] As we all know， every culture has its own body language. Take Greetings for example， the French are open-minded， they shake hands and kiss each other on each cheek when they meet people they know. Men from Middle East and other Muslin countries often stand close to other men to talk， but they will never touch women， they just nod at women. In general， people all over the world now greet each other by shaking hands， but the Japanese prefer to bow.,None of these actions is either good or bad， however， studying it will help reduce misunderstanding between people and avoid the difficulties in communication. 高频单词
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 广东省英语模拟试卷(一) 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, you're sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around Kids Night Out On vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes, what's special for the kids isn't quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all havet he night you're looking for. Our fun-loving kid’s instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 8-12 are welcome,$75 per child. Kids' Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest days. Majestic Fun It is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website. Princess Wine Bar Escape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar In downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8: 00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call970-3490210. Talk of the Town