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2012职称英语考试高频词汇表-双语

2012职称英语考试高频词汇表-双语
2012职称英语考试高频词汇表-双语

职称英语考试电脑统计高频词汇

A

a一个ability能力able能够abnormal不正常的about关于above 在…上面absorb吸收accept接受accident 事故account账户achievement成就across穿过act行动action行动active主动的activity活动actually实际上adapt适应add增加addition增加物adopt采用adult成人advance进展advantage优势affect影响African非洲的after在…之后again再次against反对age 年龄agency代理机构ago…之前agree同意air空气alarm警报alcohol酒精alive 活的all全部allow允许almost几乎alone独自的along沿着already已经also 也although虽然altitude海拨高度always总是America美国American美国的amount数量an一个analysis分析ancient古老的and而且animal动物another 另一个answer答案ant蚂蚁anxiety焦虑any任何anyone任何人anything任何事物apparently显然appear出现approach方法Arctic北极的area地区arm手臂around围绕artificial人工的as一样的Asia亚洲ask要求aspirin阿司匹林associate联想association协会at在atmosphere大气层attack攻击attempt企图attract吸引available可获得的average平均的avoid避免away离开

B

baby婴儿back回bad坏的bank银行base基地basic基本的bath浴缸be存在beat击打because因为become变成bed床before在…之前begin开始beginning开始behind在…后面being存在belief 信仰believe 相信below 在…之下benefit获益best最好的better更好的between在…之间beyond在…那一边big大bill账单billion 十亿biological生物学的biology生物学bird鸟birth 出生bit丁点black黑色的blame责备blast爆破blind瞎的block大楼blood 血blow吹blue蓝色的board板body身体bomb炸弹bone骨头book书born出生boss老板both两者都bottom底部boundary边界brain大脑brand品牌break打破breast胸部breed繁殖bridge桥bring带来Britain英国British英国的build建造building建筑物burn燃烧business生意but但是buy买by被

C

cable钢索call打电话can能够Canada加拿大cancer癌症capable有能力的car 轿车carbon碳care照顾carry携带case案例catch抓住cause原因cell细胞cent分central中心的century世纪certain确定的challenge挑战chance机会change改变charge收费charter章check检查chef主厨chemical化学的chemistry化学chicken鸡肉child儿童China中国Chinese中国的chip炸薯条choice选择choose选择chronic慢性的cigar雪茄cigarette香烟circuit电路city城市claim声称class班clear清楚的climate气候clock钟close关闭cloud 云coal煤coffee咖啡cold寒冷的colleague同事college学院color颜色come 来committee委员会common普通的communicate沟通community社会company公司compare比较competition竞争complete完成complex复杂的computer电脑concentration集中concern涉及condition状态conduct实施conference会议conflict冲突consider考虑consumer消费者contact联系contain包含contaminate弄脏continue继续control控制cook做饭菜cope处理core核心cost花费could能够count数数country国家couple一对course课程cover覆盖crash碰撞create创造critical关键的crop庄稼cross穿过crystal水晶culture文化cure治愈current水流cut 切

D

daily每日的damage损坏danger危险dangerous危险的dark黑暗data 数据day 白天deal处理death死亡decade十年decay腐烂decision决定decline衰落

decrease减少deep深的defect缺陷defend捍卫degree程度department部门depend依靠deposit订金depress使沮丧depression沮丧describe描述design 设计destroy毁灭detect探测determine测定develop发展device装置diagnose 诊断diagnosis诊断die死亡diet饮食difference差异different有差异的difficult 困难的digit数位digital数字的direct直接的direction方向director主管discover发现discovery发现discuss讨论disease疾病disorder混乱distance 距离distribute分发dive潜水divide分成do做doctor医生dog狗dollar美元dominate支配donor 捐赠者double双的down向下draw画画dream梦想drill 钻drink喝drive驾驶driver驾驶者drop弄掉drug毒品dry干的due由于during 在…期间

E

each每个ear耳朵early早earth地球earthquake地震easily容易地east东easy 容易的eat吃economic经济的economy经济education教育effect效果effective有效的effort努力egg蛋Egypt埃及either(否定句)也electrical 电气的electronic电子的element元素elephant大象eliminate消除else其它的emerge出现enable使能够encourage鼓励end结束enemy敌人energy能量engineer工程师engineering工程England英格兰English英语enough足够的entire完整的environment环境error误差especially尤其estimate估计Europe 欧洲European欧洲的even甚至event事件eventually终于ever 曾经every每everyone每个人everything一切事物evidence证据evolution解决方案examine 检查example例子exchange交换exercise练习exist存在expect期待expensive 昂贵的experience经验experiment实验expert专家explain解释expose 暴露exposure暴露extent程度extra额外的extremely极端的eye眼睛

F

face面部facility设施fact事实factor因素fail未能fall掉落family家庭famous著名的far远fare车费farm农场fashion时尚fast快fat胖fear怕federal联邦的fee喂feel 感觉female女性的few一些field领域fight打斗figure人物fill填film电影finally最后financial金融的find找到finding发现finger手指fire火firm坚固的first第一fish鱼fit适合five五fix安装flee 逃离flight飞行float漂浮flood洪水floor地板flow流动fly飞focus 焦点follow 跟随food食物for为force强迫forecast预测foreign外国的forest森林form 形成found创建four四free空闲的French法国的fresh新鲜的friend朋友from从front前面fuel燃料full满的fun乐趣function功能fund基金fur兽皮further进一步的future 未来

G

gain获得game游戏gas汽油gay同性恋gene基因general一般的generally 一般地generate产生generation一代genetic遗传的Germany德国get得到give 给global全球的go去goal目标gold金good好goods商品govern 治理government政府gravity重力great重大的ground地面group群grow成长growth 成长

H

habit习惯half半hand手handle处理hang悬挂happen发生hard困难的have 有hay干草hazard危险he他head头health健康healthy健康的hear听见hearing听力heart心脏heat热量height高度help帮助her她here这里hide 隐藏high高highly高度地him他his他的history历史hit击中hold把持hole 洞home家hope希望hormone激素horse马hospital医院hot热的hour 小时house家how如何however无论如何huge巨大的human人类hundred百hunt

狩猎hurricane飓风

I

I我ice冰idea想法identify识别if如果illness疾病image图像imagine想象impact影响importance重要性important重要的impossible不可能的improve 改善in在里面include包括income收入increase增加India印度indicate指示individual个人industrial工业的industry工业infant婴儿infect传染infection 传染influence影响information信息injury伤害inner内部的inside里面instance实例instead取代institute机构institution大机构intelligence智力intense强烈的interest兴趣international国际的into进入involve牵涉iron铁island岛issue重要议题it它its它的itself它本身

J

Japan日本job工作journal杂志judge判断jump跳just 刚刚

K

keep保持kid小孩kill杀死kind种类know知道knowledge 知识

L

lab实验室lack缺乏lake湖land陆地language语言large大的last最后的late 晚later后来launch发射law法律lead引导leading主要的learn学习least最少的leave离开left剩下的leg腿less更少的let让level水平lie位于life生命light光lightning闪电like喜欢likely有可能的limb四肢limit限制line线link联系list清单little少量的live居住liver肝living活的local地方的location方位locomotive火车头London伦敦long长的look看lose丢失loss 损失lot多low低的lower降低lung肺

M

machine机器magnetic磁性的main主要的mainly主要地maintain维持major 主要的make制作male男性man男人management管理manager经理manufacturer制造商many许多mark记号market市场mass团match比赛material材料matter事情May五月me我meal饭菜mean意思是means 方式measure测量meat肉medical医学的medicine医药meet遇见meeting会议member成员memory记忆men(复数)男人mental精神的metal金属method 方法middle中间might也许mile英里million百万mind脑海mine矿mineral 矿物质minute分钟mobile移动的model模型modern现代的momentum冲力money钱monitor监视器month月more更多的most最多的mother妈妈motor 发动机mouse老鼠move移动much多muscle肌肉museum博物馆music音乐must必须my我的

N

name名字nation国家national国家的natural自然的nature自然near靠近nearly几乎necessary必需的need需要neither也不network网络never不new 新news新闻next接下来night夜no不normal正常的normally正常地north 北方northern北方的not不nothing没有东西notice注意到now现在number 数量O

object物体observe观察obvious明显的occur发生ocean海洋of的off离开offer提供official官员often经常oil油old老on在上面once一次one一only 唯一onto到上面open打开operate操作or或者order命令organism有机体other其它的our我们的out出outside外面over在上面own拥有oxygen氧气P

pacific平静的pack包装pain痛pair双panel面板parent父母park公园part 部分particular特别的particularly特别地pass通过past过去的patient病人

pattern图案pay支付pen钢笔people人们per每percent百分之perhaps也许period时期permanent永久的person人personal个人的phone电话physical 身体的physicist物理学家pick捡起picture图画piece块pilot飞行员place地方plan计划planet行星plant植物play玩point点policy政策political政治的pollution污染poor贫穷的popular流行的population人口possibility可能性possible可能的potential潜在的power能力predict预测prefer宁愿pregnancy 孕妇present现在的president总统pressure压力prevent阻止prevention预防price价格private私人的probably可能problem难题process过程produce生产product产品production生产professional专业人士professor教授profit利润program方案progress进展project项目promote促进protect保护protection保护prove证明provide提供psychological心理的public公共的publish出版pull 拉purpose目的push推put放

Q

quality质量quarter四分之一question问题quickly快quite 相当

R

radiation放射railroad铁路rain雨raise提升range范围rapidly迅速地rate比率rather相当reach到达ready准备好的real真正的reality现实really真正地reason原因receive收到recent最近的recently最近recommend推荐record记录reduce减少region地区relate有关系relation关系relationship关系relatively相对地release释放rely依靠remain保持remains残骸remember记住remove移除replace取代report报道represent代表require要求research研究researcher研究者resident居民resist抵抗resistance抵抗resource资源respond 反应rest其余的result结果return返回reveal揭示reverse相反的rich富裕的right对的rise上升risk风险river河robot机器人rock岩石role角色room房间route路线rule规则run跑Russian俄国的

S

safe安全的safety安全same相同的sample样品save救say说saying谚语scan扫描school学校science科学scientific科学的scientist科学家score得分screen屏幕screening筛查sea海seat座位second第二see看见seem似乎select选择sell买send派遣sense感觉sensitive敏感的serious严重的serve服务service服务set设定settle解决seven七several几个severe严重的shadow 影子shape形状share分享she她shift转变ship轮船shock震惊short短should应该show展示shrink收缩sick病的side方面sign标志signal 信号significant重大的similar相似的simple简单的simply仅仅since自从single单一的site位置situation形势six六size尺寸skate滑冰skill技能skin皮肤sleep睡觉slightly轻微地slow慢small小smoke吸烟smoker吸烟者snow雪so如此social社会的society社会software软件soil土壤solution解决方法some一些someone某人something某物sometimes有时候soon不久sort种类sound声音source来源south南space空间speak演讲speaker演讲者special 特殊的specialist专家species物种speech演讲speed速度spend花费sport运动spot点spread传播spring春天square广场stand站立standard标准star星start 开始state陈述statement说法station站statistic统计数字stay停留steel钢step 步still仍然stomach胃stop停store商店storm风暴story故事strategy策略street街strength力量stress精神压力strike罢工stroke中风strong强烈的structure结构struggle挣扎student学生study学习style风格subject主题such 如此的suffer患suffering痛苦sugar糖suggest建议summer夏季sun太阳supply供应support支持sure肯定的surface表面surprise吃惊surprising令人

吃惊的survey调查survive生存suspect怀疑sweat甜的swim游泳switch开关symbol标志symptom症状system系统

T

table桌子take拿talk谈话tap轻拍task任务tax税teach教teacher教师teaching学说team团队technique技巧technology技术television电视tell告诉temperature温度ten十tend趋于term学期terrorist恐怖分子test测试than比that那the这;那their 他(她,它)们的them他(她,它)们themselves他们(她,它)自己then然后theory理论there那里these这些they他(她,它)们thing事物think想this这those那些though尽管thought思想thousand千threat威胁threaten威胁three三through通过throughout整个thus因此time 时间tiny微小的tissue组织to向tobacco 烟草today今天together一起ton吨too太top顶端total总共tower塔toy 玩具track跑道trade贸易traditional传统的traffic交通train火车transmit传输transport运输travel旅行treat治疗treatment治疗tree树trend趋势trigger引发trouble麻烦true真实的try尝试tumor肿瘤turn转向twice两次twin双胞胎two二type类型

U

under在下面underground地下的understand理解understanding理解unfortunately不幸地union联盟unit单位universe宇宙university大学unlike 不同于until直到up向上upon在上面urban城市的urge力劝us我们use使用used过去常常usually通常

V

value价值variety多样性various多样的vehicle车辆very非常vessel血管view风景virus病毒vision远见visit参观vitamin维生volcano火山volume容量W

wait等wake唤醒walk散步wall墙want想要war战争warm温暖的warn警告wash洗Washington华盛顿waste浪费watch观看water水wave波way方式we我们weak虚弱的wear穿着weather天气week周weight重量well好western西方的wet湿的whale鲸鱼what什么whatever无论什么when何时where何地whether是否which哪一while而white白who谁whole整个的whose谁的why为什么wide宽的wife妻子wild野生的wildlife野生动物will 将win赢wind风winter冬季wire电线with和…在一起within在…内without 没有wonder想知道wood木头word单词work工作worker工作者world世界worse更坏的would会write写writing书写wrong错误的

X

x-ray X射线

Y

year年yet然而you你young年轻的your你(你们)的

2015年职称英语高频同义词易错词汇表 适用于理工类、综合类、卫生类各级别 最全版

2015年职称英语考试时间预计为2015年3月28日,为了能帮助考生顺利通过职称英语考试,整理了职称英语词汇(含最易记错单词,常考固定搭配和短语、750个高频词汇以及教材必备词汇),希望对你有所帮助。 最易记错单词[职称英语考试必备] 1) quite 相当quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响,假装effect n 结果,影响 3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行 4) angel 天使angle 角度转 5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗,斗争content 内容,满足的contex t 上下文contest竞争,比赛 7) principal 校长,主要的principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的 9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert&nbs p;写论文 10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打 11) decent 正经的descent n 向下,血统descend& nbsp;v 向下 12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水 13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近 14) costume 服装custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机) 18) altar 祭坛alter 改变 19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音

2012年职称英语新增为必考内容

写在最前面的关于30分题+15分 1. +表示A级文章;*表示B即文章;其他为C级文章,考哪一级就看哪一级的内容,别的级别的题目完全不用看。 2. 每个级别新增阅读理解2篇完型填空2篇(今年以前完形填空只新增一篇),考试的时候,这两篇阅读理解必考一篇,文章完全一样,但是问题及答案不一定完全一样,所以仅仅记住答案是不可靠的,一定要结合后面的翻译把这篇文章看懂。那么这里5道题目15分必定能拿到。 然后完型填空,先说今年以前,只新增一篇完型填空,这篇完型填空必考,只是留空的位置不会完全一样,大约有40%左右的留空位置是一样,所以光背答案是没得用的,一定要把文章看熟。当然今年由于每个级别新增了2篇完型填空,那么考试的时候肯定也是2选1考一篇。这里15道题15分也很容易能拿到。3. 词汇有15道题,替换同义词,找本字典翻翻,这15分也不难,至少12分能拿到吧。其他的题能拿多少分就看各位的英语底子了。做最坏的打算,剩下的题目还有55分,按瞎蒙25%的概率能拿到13.75分,加上前面的45分大约也有58分左右,所以要完全靠瞎蒙的朋友考试前多扶扶老奶奶过马路,多积累点人品吧。 4. 以上只是投机取巧的方法,各位有时间的话还是花点时间复习下,但是考前一定要把新增的题目掌握好,就算英语底子好的朋友也起码可以节约不少考试时间。 5. 本人职称英语A\B\C级都是这样考过的,每年的规律都是一样的。从客观角度说,每年的职称英语考试书都不便宜,新增的内容也不多,如果新增的东西里面没有价值,那么那本书还有谁买?那本书可是考试中心出的, 阅读理解*第三+八篇 "Life Form Found" on Saturn's Titan

职称英语核心词汇汇总

职称英语核心词汇汇总

职称英语考试备考技巧 一、词汇: 需要考生在最后阶段练习查字典,建议一天练习查60对,而且一个词汇题要反、正查,同时也要进行职称考试中常考词汇的记忆,这样可以在考试时提高速度,节省时间。 词汇题一般情况下仅凭字典一般也能做对,因此考生对自己不认识、不熟悉或没有绝对把握的题一定要通过字典来确认,从而确保词汇题100%的正确率。特别提醒考生,考试时要带上一本带有同义词的词典。且词典不能含有职称、考试等字样,更不能带电子词典。 二、阅读判断: 答题时需掌握一条原则,就是在文章中有明确提出的才能确定为对。题目中若出现must、only、all、always等时,答案一般不会是对的。 除上面的原则外,一般根据下列原则和规律也可以确定正确答案。选择A、B或C的三种情况: 选A的情况:如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致 选B的情况:如果某题干与原文信息完全相反 选C的情况:如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到 三、概括大意和完成句子: 概括大意要先看选项,寻找关键词,确定所考段落。完成句子则要根据所给的短句进行选择,比较好的方法是找同类动词。 同时读每段话时,要抓住该段话的主题句和核心词汇,正确答案常常是主题句的改写。读每段话时,并不是该段话全要仔细阅读。这样,既浪费时间,也不容易抓住重点。应该抓住该段话的主题句。 四、阅读理解: 首先要重点掌握教材上的阅读理解的重点文章的背诵,来抓住出自教材上的分数,这是顺利通过考试很关键的一步。

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propose——suggeste 提议,建议 provoke——elicit 引起 probed——explored 探索,探究,调查 poorly——inadequately 不充分地 participated in——took part in 参加,参与 preserve——keep 保护,维持;保存,保藏 previously——before 先前,以前 pulled up——stopped 停下 puzzle——mystery 难题,谜 perceive——notice 注意,察觉,意识 possessed——owned 占有,拥有,持有

persists——continues 坚持,持续 quarter——fourth 四分之一 quit——give up 放弃(念头、希望等),停止 relied on——depended on 依靠,依赖 removed——took off 脱下,除去 remainder——rest 余下的.部分 remend——suggest 建议 regulate——control 管制,控制 realize——know 认识到,了解 residents——oupants 居民 remedy——cure 治疗,治愈

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职称英语考试/模拟试题 2016年卫生职称英语考试试题:A级词 汇选项题 下面共5有个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。 1.To understand what we are going to talk about today, you have to rely on what you have read previously. A、beforehand B、carefully C、before D、in advance 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】previously 是副词,“以前、先前”,和作副词用的before同义;beforehand 和 in advance意思相同,都是“事先,预先”的意思。

2.Not all of the students in this school participated in the sports competition. A、enjoyed in B、took part in C、took pleasure in D、contributed in 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】participate in “参与,参加”,与四个选项中的B选项take part in 同意,其它三个选项A 享受……的乐趣,C 乐于做某事,D 对……做出贡献。 3.This sort of thing is bound to happen. A、sure B、quick C、swift D、fast 【正确答案】A

【答案解析】be bound to“一定会……,必定,一定”= be sure to 4.His claims seem credible to many people. A、workable B、convincing C、practical D、reliable 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】credible可信的,可靠的;四个选项中convincing 可信的;workable 可行的;practical 实际的;reliable 靠得住的。因此选择B。 5."I’m not meddling". Mary said mildly. "I'm just curious." A、gently B、shyly C、sweetly D、weakly

2012年全国职称英语考试大纲词汇

2012年全国职称英语考试大纲词汇

2012年全国职称英语考试大纲词汇(第1课) 单词 词义 教材出处(英文) 教材出处(译文) widespread adj. 普遍的,广 泛的;分布广的 Before the widespread use of computers, the information either reached managers too late or was too expensive to be used.(原文:10年教材,阅读) 计算机广泛应用之前,信息要么 到达经理处太迟,要么费用太贵 而用不起。 hold, held, holden vt. 持有;保存;拥有;拘留;约 束或控制 vi. 持续;支持;有效 n. 保留;控制 On his shoulder he carried a club and in his hand he held a bow(弓).(原文:09年教材,Hercules) 他(Hercules )肩扛棍棒,手持弓。 spacious adj. 宽敞的,广 阔的;无边无际 的。 We were told that ours was the most spacious room in the hotel.(原文:10年教材,阅读) 我们被告知,我们的(婚礼)是最 宽敞的房间在旅馆里。 explain v. 说明;解释 Biologists are unable to explain why Dinosaurs are dying.(原文:10年教材,阅读) 生物学家不能解释为什么恐龙灭亡。 forbidden adj. 严禁的,禁用的;被禁止的 Women could not take part and were forbidden, on pain of death ,even to attend the Games.(原文:11年教材,阅读) 妇女不能参加甚至被禁止出席这 个运动会 decent adj. 得体的;正派的;相当好的 I want to provide my boys with a decent education.(原文:09年教材,阅读) 我想给我的孩子们提供良好的教 育。 explore v. 探测;探索;探险 A man begins to explore the fat problem in the early 30's 男人是在30出头开始担心肥胖 问题的。 estimate n. 估计,估价;判断,看法 vt. 估计,估量;判断,评价 An estimated 17 million people die of various disease.(原 文:11年教材,阅读) 估计有1700万人死于各种疾病。 obviously adv.明显地 Obviously ,you should not increase your reading speed if you do not understand what you are reading. (原文:09 年教材,Hints for Reading Practice ) 很明显,如果你不理解阅读材料, 就不应该增加阅读速度。 spectator n. 观众;旁观者 The spectators, as well as the participants, of the ancient Olympics were male.(原文:11年教材,阅读) 古代奥运会的观众和运动员都是 男的。

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