2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国一）听力原文：答案: 1-5 ACACB 6-10 BBABA 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCBCC Text 1 Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos here?
Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.
Text 2. A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near the center of town.
B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.
Text 3
. A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.
B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.
Text 4
A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them?
B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in a minute.
Text 5
. A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaner’s.
B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.
A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.
Text 6
. A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s bir thday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?
B: I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.
A: Boy! What an excellent plan! T hat’s something special. I kind of guessed you had some secret plan and were waiting for the right time to tell me.
B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.
Text 7
A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!
B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?
A: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.
B: How come?
A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.
B: We can go next week instead.
A: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.
B: Ok, then I’ll go with Dan. But it’s a pity you can’t come.
Text 8
. A: Hello, this is Andrea.
B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very good news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she’s very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new
assistant? I imagine that you’ll just be delighted with this news. So let’s see, you can start on Monday, right?
A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start Monday. I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.
B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday would be good. Ok, see you then!
Text 9
. Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedman. You’re a frequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. How come you’re so fond of eating o ut?
Man: When I got my first job back in 1982 and started travelling, I had no other choice but eat out. I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find good restaurants as well as nice dishes.
Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?
Man: I’ve lived in many cities and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat when they went to cities I knew. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for the Swedish club magazine and someone suggested I gather the information about the restaurants together since I h ad all the facts about the restaurants I’ve been to. I started to do that.
Woman: How do you find restaurants?
Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to the people at the street market or take a walk and look for a place for myself. I never asked a hotel clerk or a taxi driver. I don’t go empty restaurants or places with menus too difficult to understand.
Text 10
Man: At the beginning of the tour, we’ll start with the most important place in my town, which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon, which is more than 100 years old, is a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents and children on Sunday afternoons. Four streets lead to the Plaza, which have white sidewalks and treeline. Hernandes Street, which was named after a famous writer born in the city, contains all of the food stores, fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street, which was named after an educator, is where all of the government offices are housed. Via del Mar Street, whose roads are made of stones, is the only street which still has its old surface. Finally we come to Horatio Street on which there are two universities, one of them is the most famous university in my country. That’s
why it’s my favorite street of all.
绝密★启封并使用完毕前 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 语文 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。 4. 考试结束，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷阅读题 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题 老子其人其书的时代，自司马迁《史记》以来只有异说，清代学者崇尚考据，对此议论纷纷，如汪中作《老子考异》，力主老子为战国时人，益启争端。钱穆先生说：“老子伪迹不彰，真相大白，则先秦诸子学术思想之系统条贯始终不明，其源流派别终无可言.”大家都期待这个问题有新的解决线索. 过去对于古书真伪及年代的讨论，只能以材料证明纸上材料，没有其它的衡量标准，因而难有定论。用来印证《老子》的古书，大多收到辨伪家的怀疑，年代确不可移的，恐怕要数到《林非子》。《吕氏春秋》和《淮南子》，但这几木书戍书太晚，没有多少作用.近年战国秦汉简帛侠籍大黄出上，为学术界提供了许多前所未见的地下材料，这使我们有可能重新考虑《老子》的时代问题。 1973牛长沙马王堆三亏汉基出土的串书，内有《老子》两种版本，甲本字体比较早，不避汉高祖讳，应抄写于高祖即帝位前，乙本避高祖讳，可以抄写于文帝初。这两本《老子》抄写年代都晚，无益于《老子》著作年代的推定，但乙本前面有《黄帝书》四篇，系。黄”、“老”合抄之本，则从根本上改变了学术界对早期道家的认识。 郭沐若先生曾指出，道家都是以“发明黄老道德意”为其指归，故也可称之为黄老学派.《老子》和《黄帝书》是道家的经典，在汉初被妙写在《老子》前面的《黄帝书》显然在当时公众心
历年上海高考听力真题 2016年上海高考听力真题 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theater. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favorable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52. 12. A. Pay the bills first. B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses. C. Deposit $1000 every month.
2013年全国新课标1卷理综试题WORD版 1.关于蛋白质生物合成的叙述，正确的是( ) A.一种tRNA可以携带多种氨基酸 B.DNA聚合酶是在细胞核中合成的 C.反密码子是位于mRNA上相邻的三个碱基 D.线粒体中的DNA能控制某些蛋白质的合成 2.关于同一个体中细胞有丝分裂和减数第一次分裂的叙述，正确的是( ) A.两者前期染色体数目相同，染色体行为和DNA分子数目不同 B.两者中期染色体数目不同，染色体行为和DNA分子数目相同 C.两者后期染色体行为和数目不同，DNA分子数目相同 D.两者后期染色体行为和数目相同，DNA分子数目不同 3.关于植物细胞主动运输方式吸收所需矿质元素离子的叙述，正确的是( ) A.吸收不同矿质元素离子的速率都相同 B.低温不影响矿质元素离子的吸收速率 C.主动运输矿质元素离子的过程只发生在活细胞中 D.叶肉细胞不能以主动运输的方式吸收矿质元素离子 4.示意图 甲、乙、丙、 丁为某实验 动物感染 HIV后的情 况,下列叙 述错误的是 ( ) A.从图甲可以看出，HIV感染过程中存在逆转录现象 B.从图乙可以看出，HIV侵入后机体能产生体液免疫 C.从图丙可以推测，HIV可能对实验药物a敏感 D.从图丁可以看出，HIV对试验药物b 敏感 5.某农场面积为140hm2，农场丰富的植物资源为黑线姬鼠提供了很好的生存条件，鼠大量繁殖吸引鹰来捕食，某研究小组采用标志重捕法来研究黑线姬鼠的种群密度，第一次捕获100只，标记后全部放掉，第二次捕获280只，发现其中有2只带有标记，下列叙述错误 ．．的是( )A.鹰的迁入率增加会影响黑线姬鼠的种群密度 B.该农场黑线姬鼠的种群密度约为100只/hm2 C.黑线姬鼠种群数量下降说明农场群落的丰富度下降 D.植物→鼠→鹰这条食物链，第三营养级含能量少 6.若用玉米为实验材料，验证孟德尔分离定律，下列因素对得出正确实验结论，影响最小的是( ) A.所选实验材料是否为纯合子 B.所选相对性状的显隐性是否易于区分 C.所选相对性状是否受一对等位基因控制 D.是否严格遵守实验操作流程和统计分析方法 7、化学无处不在，下列与化学有关的说法，不正确的是( ) A、侯氏制碱法的工艺过程中应用了物质溶解度的差异 B、可用蘸浓盐酸的棉棒检验输送氨气的管道是否漏气 C、碘是人体必须微量元素，所以要多吃富含高碘酸的食物 D、黑火药由硫磺、硝石、木炭三种物质 按一定比例混合制成 8、香叶醇是合成玫瑰香油的主要原料，其结构简式如下： 下列有关香叶醇的叙述正确的是( ) A、香叶醇的分子式为C10H18O B、不能使溴的四氯化碳溶液褪色 C、不能是酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色 D、能发生加成反应不能发生取代反应 9、短周期元素W、X、Y、Z的原子序数依次增大，其简单离子都能破坏水的电离平衡的是( )A、W2-X+B、X+ Y3+ C、Y3+Z2-D、X+Z2-
2005-2015高考英语全国卷听力真题 2005年高考英语听力全国卷I 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 1. How much will the woman pay id she buys two skirts? A. $18 B. $ C. $20 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report B. A computer C. A report on computer 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child B. A room C. A present 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate. 5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What was the woman doing before she went A. Typident-count: 2.0; mso-linng a report B. Rewriting a report C. Reviewing a report 7. Where did the woman have her dinner? A. In a restaurant B. In her office C. At home 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Why does the man feel surprised? A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving. C. The woman disagrees with him. 9. What does the woman say about her department? A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems.
2018全国卷1高考英语听力真题test10.mp3 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
2013年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试数学理工农医类 (全国新课标卷II) 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理1)已知集合M ＝{x |(x －1)2＜4，x ∈R }，N ＝{－1,0,1,2,3}，则M ∩N ＝( )． A ．{0,1,2} B ．{－1,0,1,2} C ．{－1,0,2,3} D ．{0,1,2,3} 2．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理2)设复数z 满足(1－i)z ＝2i ，则z ＝( )． A ．－1＋i B ．－1－I C ．1＋i D ．1－i 3．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理3)等比数列{a n }的前n 项和为S n .已知S 3＝a 2＋10a 1，a 5＝9，则a 1＝( )． A ．13 B ．13- C ．19 D ．1 9- 4．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理4)已知m ，n 为异面直线，m ⊥平面α，n ⊥平面β.直线l 满足l ⊥m ，l ⊥n ，l α，l β，则( )． A ．α∥β且l ∥α B ．α⊥β且l ⊥β C ．α与β相交，且交线垂直于l D ．α与β相交，且交线平行于l 5．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理5)已知(1＋ax )(1＋x )5的展开式中x 2的系数为5，则a ＝( )． A ．－4 B ．－3 C ．－2 D ．－1 6．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理6)执行下面的程序框图，如果输入的N ＝10，那么输出的S ＝( )． A ．1111+23 10+++ B ．1111+2!3! 10!+++ C ．1111+23 11+++ D ．1111+2!3!11!+++ 7．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理7)一个四面体的顶点在空间直角坐标系O －xyz 中的坐标分别是 (1,0,1)，(1,1,0)，(0,1,1)，(0,0,0)，画该四面体三视图中的正视图时，以zOx 平面为投影面，则得到的正视图可以为( )． 8．(2013课标全国Ⅱ，理8)设a ＝log 36，b ＝log 510，c ＝log 714，则( )． A ．c ＞b ＞a B ．b ＞c ＞a C ．a ＞c ＞b D ．a ＞b ＞c
2013年新课标全国卷1历史部分 24．在周代分封制下，墓葬有严格的等级规定。考古显示，战国时期，秦国地区君王墓葬规模宏大，其余墓葬无明显等级差别；在经济发达的东方六国地区，君王、卿大夫、士的墓葬等级差别明显。这表明（） A．经济发展是分封制度得以维系的关键 B．分封制中的等级规定凸显了君主集权 C．秦国率先消除分封体制走向集权统治 D．东方六国仍严格遵循西周的分封制度25．自汉至唐，儒学被奉为“周（公）孔之道”，宋代以后儒学多被称作“孔孟之道”，促成这一变化的是（） A．宗法血缘制度逐渐瓦解 B．仁政理念深入人心 C．程朱理学成为统治思想 D．陆王心学日益兴起 26．有学者说，在古代雅典，“政治领袖和演说家根本就是同义词”。这一现象是雅典（）A．政治体制的产物 B．社会矛盾缓和的反应 C．频繁改革的结果 D．思想文化繁荣的体现 27．1688年，英国议会迎立荷兰之争威廉为国王，并拥立他的妻子玛丽（詹姆士二世的女儿）为女王，目的是（） A．加强英国与荷兰的友好关系 B．否定王位世袭男性优先原则 C．通过双王相互牵制防止独裁 D．为光荣革命披上合法的外衣 28．恩格斯称赞一位近代科学家的研究成就是“自然科学的独立宣言”，他指的应是（）A．哥白尼的“日心说”否定了宗教神学崇信的“地心说” B．伽利略创立的试验科学推动了近代科学的发展 C．牛顿创立经典力学完成了科学史上的划时代飞跃 D．达尔文的生物进化论颠覆了关于人类起源的传统观念 29．现代化是晚晴历史发展的一个趋向，最能体现这一趋向的是（） A洋务运动——戊戌变法——清末新政 B洋务运动——戊戌变法——辛亥革命 C鸦片战争——戊戌变法——甲午战争 D太平洋运动——中法战争——辛亥革命30．1928年中共六大通过的《政治议决案》指出：各省自发的农民游击战争，只有和“无产阶级的城市的新的革命高潮相联结起来”，才可能变成“全国胜利的民众暴动的出发点”。这反应当时中共中央（） A．主张走农村包围城市的革命道路 B．坚持以城市为中心的革命模式 C．重视农民战争与城市暴动的结合 D．认为农民阶级是取得革命胜利的主导31．有些学者认为，美国总统胡佛并不是自有放任政策的典型代表，他对经济进行了有限的干预，且为后来的罗斯福新政提供了借鉴。胡佛采取的干预措施是（） A．斡旋劳资双方达成保持工资水平和不罢工的协议 B．通过霍利——斯幕特法以提高关税和保护国内市场 C.发起自愿减少耕地运动以维护农产品价格 D. 成立复兴金融公司向一些银行和公共工程贷款 32.1950年，法国提出欧洲应该超越国家的藩篱联合起来。这一提议得到联邦德国等国家的 支持，但英国等一些国家反对成立超国家的机构，只有法、德、意等六国实现了联合。 六国率先实现联合的直接原因是这些国家（） A. 屡遭战争重创 B. 社会制度相同 C. 发展水平相似 D. 历史上关系紧密 33. 1852年，苏共领导人马林科夫在十九大的政治报告上指出："今年谷物的总收获量达到 80亿普特，而最主要的粮食作物小麦总收获量比1940年增加了48% 。以前认为是最尖锐、最严重的问题--谷物问题，就这样顺利地解决了，彻底而永远地解决了。"这一论
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分(试题分析) 2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题 1. 语速：143词/分（比2017年每分钟慢25词） 2. 录音稿总词数：843（比2017年少51词） 3. 口音：美音（没变） 4. 录音人：Kris Chung, Laura Estelles （女声变化） 详见以下统计： 考点统计表 录音数据统计表
话题统计表 答案分布表
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题详细分析注：蓝色标记为对照往年新增分析角度 听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如：看电视、买CD、赶火车、上班交通、上课缺席、复学、介绍旅馆、餐馆偶遇、看房、谈教育的重要性。与往常相同，听力部分中有 10 段听力材料，其中的 5 段较短，另 5 段则较长。话题覆盖面广，对话内容逻辑清楚，话语流畅。所考查的听力微技能包括：理解主旨和要义、获取事实性的具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断、理解谈话人的意图、观点和态度。问题涉及多个方面，多个角度，采用where-, when-, why-, how-, what-等多种特殊疑问句。
第一节 (Text 1) 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 由最后一句I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. 可知答案。give a presentation 与选项give a talk同义互换。
2013年理科数学全国卷Ⅰ答案与解析 一、选择题共12小题。每小题5分，共60分。在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的一项。 1.已知集合{} {2|20,|A x x x B x x =->=<，则 ( ) A.A∩B=? B.A ∪B=R C.B ?A D.A ?B 考点 ：集合的运算 解析：A=(-,0)∪(2,+ ), ∴A ∪B=R. 答案：B 2.若复数z 满足(34)|43|i z i -=+，则z 的虚部为 ( ) A .4- B .45 - C .4 D . 45 考点 ：复数的运算 解析：由题知== = ，故z 的虚部为 . 答案：D 3.为了解某地区的中小学生视力情况，拟从该地区的中小学生中抽取部分学生进行调查，事先已了解到该地区小学.初中.高中三个学段学生的视力情况有较大差异，而男女生视力情况差异不大，在下面的抽样方法中，最合理的抽样方法是 ( ) A .简单随机抽样 B .按性别分层抽样 C.按学段分层抽样 D.系统抽样 考点 ：抽样的方法 解析：因该地区小学.初中.高中三个学段学生的视力情况有较大差异，故最合理的抽样方法是按学段分层抽样. 答案：C 4.已知双曲线 ： （ ）的离心率为 ，则 的渐近线方程为 A. B. C.1 2 y x =± D. 考点 ：双曲线的性质
解析：由题知，，即==，∴=，∴=，∴的渐近线方程为. 答案：C 5.运行如下程序框图，如果输入的，则输出s 属于 A.[3,4]- B .[5,2]- C.[4,3]- D.[2,5]- 考点 ：程序框图 解析：有题意知，当时， ，当 时， ， ∴输出s 属于[-3,4]. 答案：A 6.如图，有一个水平放置的透明无盖的正方体容器，容器高8cm ，将一个球放在容器口，再向容器内注水，当球面恰好接触水面时测得水深为6cm ，如果不计容器的厚度，则球的体积为 ( ) A . 3 5003 cm π B . 38663cm π C. 313723cm π D. 3 20483 cm π 考点 ：球的体积的求法 解析：设球的半径为R ，则由题知球被正方体上面截得圆的半径为4，球心到截面圆的距离为R-2，则 ，解得R=5，∴球的体积为 35003 cm π = . 答案：A 7.设等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为11,2,0,3n m m m S S S S -+=-==，则m = ( ) A .3 B .4 C.5 D.6 考点 ：等差数列
历年高考英语听力独白 之介绍类(1) 听下面几段独白。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 1. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2020年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. Where is Jeff from？ A. Liverpool. B. Coventry. C. Newcastle. 18. Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？ A. Pubs. B. Stadiums. C. Friends’ homes. 19. Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？ A. To avoid being bothered. B. To open a conversation. C. To earn respect from others. 20. What does Jeff mainly talk about？ A. England’s moment of success. B. English flag as a symbol of hope. C. England’s all-time favourite sport. 2. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。(2019年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood? A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US? A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm. 19. Why did John go hunting? A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money. 20. What is the subject of John’s works? A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life. 3. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2018年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet? A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater. C. To learn contemporary dance. 19. Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship. C. She lost interest in it. 20. How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset. 4. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2015年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 5. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2013年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel.
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. ——Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup! ——, madam. It’s our soup of the day. A. Let me see B. So it is C. Don’t mention it D. Neither do I 【参考答案】B 【考查内容】情景交际 【解析思路】这只是普通的蔬菜汤！的确是，女士，这就是我们今天的汤。 22. They might just have a place _____ on the writing course — why don’t you give it a try? A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave 【参考答案】B 【考查内容】非谓语动词 【解析思路】place 与leave是被动关系，所以选过去分词。 23. Try not to cough more than you can ___ since it may cause problems to your lungs. A. check B. allow C. stop D. help 【参考答案】D 【考查内容】动词 【解析思路】在你能忍受的范围内尽量不要咳。 24. If we ____ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it. A. hadn’t acted B. haven’t acted C. don’t act D. won’t act 【参考答案】C 【考查内容】条件状语从句时态 【解析思路】从句用一般现在时表将来。 25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ____ cook dinner. A. less B. little C. much D. more 【参考答案】A 【考查内容】比较级 【解析思路】不会煎鸡蛋，更不用说做饭。 26. Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A. which B. where C. how D. what 【参考答案】D 【考查内容】宾语从句 【解析思路】缺主语。 27. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ____ my mind. A. have changed B. change C. had changed D. would change 【参考答案】A 【考查内容】现在完成时 【解析思路】我以前不喜欢他，但我现在已经改变了看法。
2005-2015高考英语全国卷听力原文 2005年高考英语听力全国卷I Text 1 W: Very nice skirts. How much are they? M: $ 10 each and $ 1 off if people buy two. They're on sale. Text 2 M: I know you want to talk about this report. But I'd like to talk about my new computer. W: Let's keep to the point. We can talk about that later. All right? M: OK. Text 3 W: Bill, that is a lovely painting in your living-room. M: I' m glad you like it. It’s a Christmas gift from my son. W: Well, it's beautiful. Your son has very good taste. Text 4 M: So how is your new roommate? W: She really makes me angry. M: What happened? W: She's always making loud noises at midnight. When I remind her, she's always rude. Text 5 W: Excuse me, I'm looking for Mr Tang. M: Oh, he is not on this floor. He is on the fourth floor. Go down the stairs and turn left. Text 6 M: Did you finish typing that report? W: Yes, I did, but I worked late. M: But it must be a long report, I guess.
2018年高考英语全国卷1听力试题 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call?
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷） 理科数学 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共6页．考试时间120分钟．满分150分． 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在第Ⅰ卷答题卡和第Ⅱ卷答题纸规定的位置． 参考公式： 样本数据n x x x ,,21的标准差 n x x x x x x s n 2 2221)()()(-++-+-= 其中x 为样本平均数 球的面积公式 2 4R S π= 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1.复数 i i ++121（i 是虚数单位）的虚部是 A ．23 B ．2 1 C ．3 D ．1 2.已知R 是实数集，{} 11,12+-==? ?? ???<=x y y N x x M ，则=M C N R A ．)2,1( B ．[]2,0 C.? D ．[]2,1 3.现有10个数，其平均数是4，且这10个数的平方和是200，那么这个数组的标准差是 A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 4.设n S 为等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和，0852=-a a ，则 =2 4 S S A ．5 B ．8 C ．8- D ．15 5.已知函数)6 2sin()(π -=x x f ，若存在),0(π∈a ，使得)()(a x f a x f -=+恒成立，则a 的值是 A ． 6π B ．3π C ．4π D ．2 π 6.已知m 、n 表示直线，γβα,,表示平面，给出下列四个命题，其中真命题为 （1）βααβα⊥⊥?=则,,,m n n m （2）m n n m ⊥==⊥则,,,γβγαβα （3）,,βα⊥⊥m m 则α∥β