外研版八年级下册Module1 Unit1基础知识点测试
一、单项选择。
1. The little dancer from Australia looks ________ in the long skirt.
A. gently
B. happily
C. beautifully
D. lovely
2. The pizza looks ________. It is my favourite.
A. lovely
B. sweetly
C. softly
D. healthily
3.—I ________ sick. I may have a fever.
—You'd better go to see a doctor.
A. feel
B. look
C. sound
4. —Would you like to play football after school?
—________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I'm afraid not
B. Enjoy yourself
C. Take your time
D. It takes no time
5.—The summer vacation is coming？Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?
—Sounds great.________ advice!
A. What good
B. How good
C. What a good
6. There is ________water in the bottle.
A. a little
B. a bit
C. a few
D. few
7. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—It ________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.
A. must
B. should
C. can't
D. might
8.—Would you like to join us in the card games?
—________, for I have something important to do.
A. I will
B. I'd love to
C. I'm afraid not
9. Look out! The food on the plate smells________. You can't eat it.
A. badly
B. bad
C. good
10. —________ excellent work you have done!
—It's very kind of you to say so.
A. What
B. How
C. What an
D. How an
11. —3D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.—It________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know this.
A. sounds B . smells C. tastes
12. —What an interesting story she told us!
—Yes, and her voice sounded ________.
A. sweet
B. small
C. clearly
D. sadly
13. He likes eating ________, so he has a sweet tooth.
A. sugar
B. salt
C. pizza
D. pie
14. Would you like ________ an animal doctor when you grow up?
A. be
B. being
C. to be
D. are
15. This kind of sweaters looks ________ and sells ________.
A. beautifully, well
B. beautiful, well
C. beautifully, good
D. beautiful, good
二、根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。
Betty is cooking lots of things at home. There is some pizza, some cookies, an apple pie and a cake. Tony thinks the pizza smells (16) d________ and (17) t________ good. But Daming doesn't like (18) c________ on it. He thinks it smells too (19) s________ and it tastes a bit (20) s________. Daming likes the chocolate cookies. He has a (21) s________ tooth. The cookies taste sweet and feel (22) s________ in the middle. Betty puts some sugar in the apple (23) p________ and some strawberry (24) j________ in the cake. So everything tastes sweet. It's Daming's (25) l________ day.
三、根据汉语完成句子。
26. 你想要一些香蕉派吗？
________ ________ ________ ________ banana pies?
27. 我妈妈做了些美味的比萨饼,请尝尝吧。
My mother made some delicious pizza. Please________ ________ ________.
28. 这件外套中间摸起来很柔软。
This coat________ ________ ________ the________.
29. 恐怕我今晚不能去参加你的生日聚会。
________ ________I can't go to take part in your birthday party tonight.
30.这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。
________ ________ ________book it is ! I have read it many times.
四、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A：Jay, what would you like to drink?
B：(31)________I like it best.
A：I'll have some orange juice. (32)________Pizza here tastes wonderful. B：But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant.
(33)________
A：Yes, they are delicious.
B：I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.
A：(34) ________
B：Thank you.
A：I'd like some ice cream. Would you like some, too?
B：(35) ________
A：OK. Let's have our dinner.
五、阅读表达。
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park
or on the road. The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. They eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside. They are also popular in England and Australia.
(一)画出文中含有感官动词的句子并翻译。
36.________________________________________________________
(二)判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
37. Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place.()
38. You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries.()
(三)给文章起一个恰当的标题。
39.________________________________________________________
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空
40. My mother wants me ____________(play) tennis with her this
afternoon.
41. —How do you like the egg soup?
—Mm, it ________(smell) delicious.
42. There ________(be) some pizza and some cookies.
43. The young woman's voice sounds ________(sweet). I like her songs
very much.
44. I'd like you ____________(share) your ideas about pollution.
45. Wow, everything ________(taste) so sweet and delicious!
46. Yesterday Lisa passed the driving exam. What a ________(luck) day
she had!
47. The soup is delicious, but it's a bit ________(salt).
48. The cake is already ________(do). Come and taste it.
49. They like sweet food and drinks, so they all have a sweet
________(tooth).
七、用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空
50. I ____________ the magazine is Jack's because there's his name on
the cover.
51. The baby is so ________ that we all like him.
52. My parents think I can learn maths well, so I'm going to have a
________.
53. The milk tastes a bit ________. You'd better not drink it.
54. I'd like an apple ________ and a glass of milk for breakfast.
55. Would you like to put some strawberry________ on the bread?
56. My aunt is good at making different kinds of ________ and I love
them very much.
57. My mother will stay in Beijing ________ three days.
58. Beijing is one of the ________ cities in the world.
59. The drink is ready, but the food isn't ________ now.
八、句型转换
60. The cakes are delicious. (用smell改写句子)
The cakes ________ ________.
61. Ford likes sweet food and drinks. (改为同义句)
Ford ________ a ________ ________.
62. Jill stayed in the library for two hours yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Jill ________ in the library yesterday?
63. The cake tastes sweet. (改为否定句)
The cake ________ ________ sweet.
64. The cloth has a soft feel. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ ________ the cloth has!
答案：
一、1-5：DAAAA6-10：ADCBA
11-15 ：AAACB
二、16.delicious17.tastes18.cheese19.strange20.sour
21. sweet22.soft23.pie24.jam25.lucky
三、26.Would you like some
27. have a try28.feels soft in; middle
29. I'm afraid30.What a useful
四、31～35：FBDAC
五、36.It looks like bread with meat in it.
它看起来像夹着肉的面包。
37. F38.T
39. People's favorite food ( in different countries)
六、40.to play41.smells42.is43.sweet44.to share
45. tastes46.lucky47.salty48.done49.tooth
七、50.am sure51.lovely52.try53.sour54.pie
55. jam56.cookies57.for58.busiest59.done
八、60.smell delicious61.has; sweet tooth
62. How long did; stay63.doesn't taste64.What a soft feel
Unit1 What's the matter？名词： matter 问题；事情stomachache 胃痛；腹痛stomach 胃；腹部 foot 脚；足 neck 颈；脖子 throat 咽喉；喉咙 fever 发烧 X-ray X射线；X光toothache 牙痛headache 头痛 break 间歇；休息 passenger 乘客；旅客 trouble 问题；苦恼 knee 膝盖 climber 登山者；攀登者 situation 情况；状况 kilo（=kilometer）千克；公斤 rock 岩石 knife 刀 blood 血 importance 重要性；重要 decision 决定；抉择 spirit 勇气；意志 death 死亡 nurse 护士 动词： lie 躺；平躺 hurt （使）疼痛；受伤hit （用手或器具）击；打mean 意思是；打算；意欲 形容词： sick 生病的；有病的sore 疼痛的；酸痛的代词： herself 她自己ourselves 我们自己介词： onto 向；朝 兼类词： rest v&n 放松；休息cough n&v 咳嗽risk n&v 危险；风险；冒险control n&v 限制；约束；管理 off adv&prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从…去掉短语： have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧 lie down 躺下 take one's temperature 量体温take breaks=take a break 休息get off 下车 get on 上车 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是right away 立即；马上 精品文档
外研版七年级上册知识点整理 Module 1 重点短语 1.be from... =come from... 来自...... 2....years old ......岁 3.what about... =how about... ......怎么样？ 4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven 在七年级十班 5.the capital of... ...... 的首都/省会 6.first name =given name 名 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a5228011.html,st name=family name 姓 8.English name 英文名字 9.Chinese name 中文名字 重点句子 1.I’m Chinese ,and I’m from China.我是中国人, 我来自中国
(I’m Chinese, and I come from China.) 2. Where are they from? 他们来自什么哪里? (=Where do they come from?) They are from America. 他们来自美国. (=They come from America.) 3.How old is that man? 那位男子多少岁了? He is forty-four. 他44岁 4. The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven. 这些学生在七年级五班 5. Tom is in Class One with Lingling. 汤姆和玲玲在一班。 =Tom with Lingling is in Class One. =Tom and Lingling are in Class One. 6.What about you?=How about you?=And you? 你呢？/你怎么样？ 7.Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 ! 欢迎到七年级六班。 8. Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
外研版七年级下册知识点整理 Module 1 Lost and found Unit 1 Whose bag is this? 一、重点句子 1.Welcome back to school. 2. Please be careful with…from now on. 3. Here is/are… 4. There are a lot of things in it. 二、重点短语和句型 1. first of all 2. Whose …is this? 3. It’s mine. 4. Is this…yours 5. Are these…yours? 6. lost and found box 三、常见考点 1. 掌握物主代词的用法 2. look for, find 的用法 3. lose, lost, find, found的用法 Unit 2 Are they yours？ 一、重点句子 1. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 2. That’s why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. 3. Hundreds of people come here every day. 4. At the moment, there are also some strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. 二、重点短语和句型 1. They are looking for… 2. Whose are they? 3. in a hurry
unit 1 1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？ What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.? 【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词, wrong 是adj. 不能加the. 【习】：—What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _______ the river. A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into 【拓展】matter的用法 (1) It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语） 【习】：—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. —__________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not C. T ake it easy D. It’s too bad (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上 2.I had a cold. 我感冒了。疑问&否定 have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病”(cold/fever/cough) have an accident have a sore ( 因发炎引起的肌肉疼) throat/back 患喉咙/背痛have a heart problem have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a nosebleed 流鼻血 have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛have a cough咳嗽 其他：cut+身体器官hurt+身体器官get hit ( V-ed ) on the head（by sth.）摔在头上【习】：I didn’t sleep well last night, because I _____ a toothache . A. was B. went C. had D. took have ( some ) problems ( in ) doing 做某事有困难 back n 背；背部 at the back of......在......的后面go/come back 返回give back 归还 hand n. 手V. 交给；传递 hand in hand 手拉手hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发 3. 身体部位+ache（持续性的疼痛）构成新的复合词 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳 MODULE 1 一、同义句 1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming. 2.I'm from England. = I come from England. 3.Are you a new student? ≈ Are you new? 4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you. 5.What's your name ? = May I have your name? 二、特殊疑问句 1. 询问姓名： —What's your name? —My name is .... = I’m… —What's his/her name? —His/her name is .... = He/She is… 2.询问年龄： —How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= What's your age? —I'm twelve years old. 3.询问来自哪里： —Where are you from? —I'm from... —Where is he/she from? —He’s/She’s from... —Are you from China ? —Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not/ we aren’t. 4.询问在哪个班： —What class are you in? —I'm in Class One, Grade Seven. 三、单词 1.China —Chinese America —American England —English capital city 2.small — big first— last everyone all 四、语法 1.代词 人称代词主格I you he she it we you they 形容词性物主代词（…的）my your his her its our your their 2.be动词: am I am= I’m I am not= I’m not
外研版七年级上册Module8知识点整理 重点短语： 1.have a birthday party for sb 为某人举行生日派对 2.go to one’s birthday party 去参加某人的生日派对 3.at a Chinese birthday party 在中国人的生日聚会上 4.at the birthday dinner 在生日宴会上 5.make a birthday cake for sb 为某人制作生日蛋糕 6.give/send birthday cards 送生日贺片 7.get birthday presents 收到生日礼物 8.on one’s birthday 在某人的生日（那天） 9.a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力 10.a cinema ticket 一张电影票 a concert ticket 一张音乐会入场券 11.choose a birthday present for... 为......选择生日礼物 12.stay/keep healthy 保持健康 13.get some exercise 进行体育锻炼 14.every day 每天 15.eleven silk scarves 11条丝绸围巾 16.人spend +时间/钱+on sth 在某物上花费时间/ 钱 人spend +时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间/ 钱 17.read magazines=read a magazine 阅读杂志 18.go to the cinema. 去看电影
19.watch sports 观看体育赛事 20.go to concerts=go to the concert 去听音乐会 21.the CDs of one’s favourite songs 某人最喜爱的歌曲的唱片 22.go to the football match 去看足球赛 23.watch football matches on TV 在电视里看足球比赛 24.at weekends = at the weekend 在周末 25.watch AC Milan 看AC米兰（的比赛） 26.watch films=watch a film 看电影 27.stay at home 待在家里 28.on Saturday evening 在星期六晚上 29.hear from sb 收到某人的来信 30.watch sb play football 观看某人踢足球 重点句子 1.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 你愿意来参加我的生日派对吗? Yes, I’d love to./ I’d love to,but....\ 是的，我愿意。/ 我很愿意，但是...... 2.My mother never makes a birthday cake for me. 我母亲从不给我制作生日蛋糕。 3.Do you sing it in Chinese or in English? 你用中文还是英文唱这首歌呢？ 4.What would you like for your birthday?
Unit 1 A 1.advice n. 建议，忠告，劝告 (1)advice是不可数名词，表示“一条建议”“两条建议”“一些建议”可用： a piece of advice；two piece of advice；some advice (2)advice作名词时的常用搭配： ①ask sb. for advice征询某人的建议 ②give sb. some advice= give some advice to sb.给某人提出一些建议 ③give advice on sth.在某方面给出建议 ④take (follow) one’s advice接受某人的建议 e.g. He often gives us some advice.=He often gives some advice to us. 他经常给我们一些建议。 ★例题：Your ______ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it. A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose 答案：B 秘密；建议；承诺；目标。由下句“我想我会采纳。”可知“你的建议很有用”。 2.What’s the matter?怎么了? (1)该句用来询问对方所遇到的麻烦，或医生及护士询问病人身体情况，常与with 连用，后跟sb./sth.，意为“某人或某物怎么了?” e.g.——What’s the matter (with you)? (你)怎么了? ——I lost my pen./I have a cold. 我把我的钢笔弄丢了。/我感冒了。 (2)“(你)怎么了?”各种常见表达： What’s the matter (with you)? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s the problem(with you)? =What’s wrong (with you)?=What’s up? =What happened? ★例题：——Nick is not at school. _______? ——He has a cold. A. Who’s that B. What’s the matter C. How old is he D. How much is it 答案：B 句意：——Nick没来上学。怎么回事? ——他感冒了。 ①此类句型中，matter，problem前需加定冠词the，trouble前可加the或形容词性物主代词；wrong是形容词，其前不加任何修饰词。 ②此类句型中，what即为句子主语，本身构成陈述语序，故当句子以宾语从句身份出现时，不可将be移至the matter/trouble/problem之后。 3.have a stomachache胃疼 (1)have +a(n)+名词，表示患某种病 e.g. have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼
Module 5 重点短语 school day 我的学校生活 Tuesday 在星期二 Chinese=have a Chinese lesson 上语文课 five to nine =at eight fifty-five 在八点五十五 half past seven =at seven thirty 在七点半 Wednesday afternoon 在星期三下午 good at...=do well in... 擅长于......, 在......做得好 with/to sb 和......谈话 weekdays=on the weekday 在工作日 to school 上学 home 回家 a healthy breakfast 吃健康早餐 swimming 去游泳 football 踢足球 with sb 和......玩耍 apple juice 制作苹果汁 the kitchen . 在厨房里 sports 进行体育锻炼 to do sth 想做...... weekends=on the weekend 在周末 up 起床 breakfast 吃早饭 next to.... 紧挨着.. work=start lessons 开始工作/学习 a break (for twenty minutes) 休息（20分钟） to the playground 到操场 TV 看电视 dinner with sb 和...... 吃晚饭 one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业 one’s maths homework做某人的数学家庭作业 to bed 上床睡觉 to sleep 入睡 one’s face洗脸 sb/sth +形容词使某人/物怎么样 make him happy 使他开心 make the room clean 使房间干净 a busy day 度过繁忙的一天 school 放学后（表时间的短语） school 放学（实义动词短语） 重点句子 1. What’s the time=What time is it几点了
Unit1 What's the matter 名词： matter 问题；事情stomachache 胃痛；腹痛stomach 胃；腹部 foot 脚；足 neck 颈；脖子 throat 咽喉；喉咙fever 发烧 X-ray X射线；X光toothache 牙痛headache 头痛 break 间歇；休息 passenger 乘客；旅客 trouble 问题；苦恼 knee 膝盖 climber 登山者；攀登者 situation 情况；状况 kilo（=kilometer）千克；公斤 rock 岩石 knife 刀 blood 血 importance 重要性；重要 decision 决定；抉择 spirit 勇气；意志 death 死亡 nurse 护士 动词： lie 躺；平躺 hurt （使）疼痛；受伤hit （用手或器具）击；打mean 意思是；打算；意欲 形容词： sick 生病的；有病的sore 疼痛的；酸痛的代词： herself 她自己ourselves 我们自己介词： onto 向；朝 兼类词： rest v&n 放松；休息cough n&v 咳嗽risk n&v 危险；风险；冒险control n&v 限制；约束；管理 off adv&prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从…去掉短语： have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧lie down 躺下
take one's temperature 量体温take breaks=take a break 休息get off 下车 get on 上车 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是right away 立即；马上 get into 陷入；参与 take risks=take a risk 冒险run out（of）用尽；耗尽 cut off 切除 get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌握；管理give up 放弃 be used to doing sth 习惯于…；适应于… used to do sth 过去常常做某事 知识点： 1、What's the matter怎么了 What's the matter with sb某人怎么了 询问某人或周围发生了什么事情 =What's wrong=What's the trouble/problem 例：—What's the matter—I have a cold. —What's the matter with him/Tom—He failed the math exam. 2、have + a/an + 疾病名称患……病 have a cold 感冒= get a cold=catch a cold have a cough 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 have a toothache 牙痛have a headache 头痛have a backache 背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stomachache 胃痛 He has a cough. 他咳嗽了。 Tina had a fever yesterday. Tina昨天发烧了。 3、sore adj 疼痛的；酸痛的 Mike's legs are sore. Mike的腿疼。 have a sore + 身体部位……疼 have a sore throat 喉咙疼 have a sore back 背疼
Unit1 What ’s the matter? 一、重点短语归纳 Section A: have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a sore throat 嗓子痛 too much 太多 lie down 躺下 take one ’s temperature 量体温 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 sound like 听起来像 take breaks 休息 go to a doctor 去看医生 get off 下车 to one ’s surprise 使...惊讶的 Thanks to...多亏 in time 及时 right away 立即；马上 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 fall down 摔倒 Section B: be interested in... 对...感兴趣 be used to 习惯于...... take risks 冒险 because of 因为 run out 用尽 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 save one ’s life 挽救某人的生命 cut off 切除 get out of 离开；从...中出来 be in control of 掌管 the importance of... ...的重要性 give up 放弃 so...that... 如此...以至于... 二、重点词组用法归纳 1、have a/an +疾病名称 “患....病” (ex: have a cold, have a fever) 2、have a sore +身体部位 “ .....痛” (ex: have a sore back, have a sore throat) 3、①too much （太多） 用作副词词组，位于动词后修饰动词（ex: eat too much 吃太多）
最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结 Module1 Classmates 1. be from = come from 来自I am from China. = I come from China. 我来自中国。 Where are you from? = Where do you come from? 你来自哪儿？ 2. ---What’s your name? ---What’s his name? ---What’s her name? ---My name is Tom. / I’m Tom. ---His name is Daming. ---Her name is Lingling. 3. ---How old are you? ---How old is he / she? ---I’m 15 years old. ---He / she is 14 years old. 4. ---What class are you in? ---What class is he in? ---I am in Class 1, Grade 7. ---He is in Class 1, Grade 7. 5. Good to see you. = Nice to see you. = Glad to see you见. 到你很高兴。 6. What about = How about 怎么样（询问）What / How about your school life? 7. the capital of 的首都Beijing is the capital of China. 8. a very big city 一个非常大的城市Shanghai is a very big city. 9. first name = given name 名字last name = family name 姓 10. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China. 11. I’m from China. I ’m Chinese. I can speak Chinese. I’m from England. I’m English. I can speak English. 12. I am from China, too. I can also speak English. I do’n t like the book , either. 13. Is everyone here today? 今天大家到齐了吗？ 14. Chinese: 中国人，中国的I am Chinese. 中国人I am a Chinese girl. 中国的 English: 英国人，英国的I am English. 英国人I am an English girl. 英国的 15. 作文1 About myself. My name is Tom. / I’m Tom. I’m a student in No. 3 Middle School. I am 15 years old. I’m from China and I am Chinese. I can speak English , too. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I like sports. / I like doing sports. My favourite sport is basketball. / Playing basketball is my favourite sport. 范文2 My friend This is my friend. His name is Tom. He is from America. Now he is in Beijing. He is 13 years old. He’s in No. 14 Middle School. He is in Class One, Grade One. We’re in the same class. His father is a teacher. He teaches English. His mother is a teacher , too. His parents are in the same school. But his parents a’r te in our school. Module2 My family
外研版七年级英语下册详细知识点汇总 1、词汇 1、辨析watch，look，look at与see watch是及物动词，意思是“观看；注视”，常用来指看电视、看球赛、看戏等。l ook为不及物动词，单独使用，用以引起对方的注意。l ook at 是由动词look和介词at组成的词组，后面可以带宾语，侧重“看”的动作。s ee为及物动词，意为“看见”，侧重“看”的结果。 2、 call v、①打电话call sb、给、、、、、、打电话call +某人+ at +电话号码(用这个号码打电话给某人）eg: Please call John at 035-73 28、请打找约翰。 ②称呼eg: They call me Tina、他们叫我蒂娜。 3、辨析every day和everyday every day 是副词词组，在句子中间做状语，表示“每天，天天”。eg: We speak English everyday、 everyday是形容词，在句子中只做定语，表示“日常的，每天的”。eg: Let’s learn some everyday English、 4、辨析everyone和every one everyone意为“每个人”，只指人，不指物，不与of短语连用。Everyone在句中作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。eg: Is everyone here today? 今天大家都来了吗？
every one既可以指人，也可以指物，可与介词of连用。eg: Every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting、我们每个人都有机会在会上发言。 5、辨析look for与find look for意为“寻找”，指有目的的找，强调“寻找”这一动作。eg: What are you looking for?你在找什么？ I’m looking for my bike、我在找我的自行车。f ind意为“找到；发现”，强调“找”的结果，其宾语往往是某个丢失的 东西或人。eg: I’m looking for my bag, but I can’t find it、我找我的书包，但我没找到。 6、辨析talk, speak, tell与say talk意为“谈话；讲话”，如果只有一方对另一方说话时，一般用talk to，如果双方或多方交谈时，多用talk with。s peak意为“说话；讲话”， 后面常接语言。speak to 意为“和… …谈话、讲话” tell意为“告诉；讲述”。tell sb、 sth、告知某人某事 tell sb、 to do sth、告诉某人去做某事 tell sb、 not to do sth、告诉某人不要做某事 say 意为“说”，后常跟说话内容。 2、短语 1、lost and found box lost和found分别是动词lose和find的过去分词形式，过去分词可以修饰名词作定语，lost在这里意为“丢失的”，found意为“找到的”，它们作定语修饰名词box。
Unit1 What’s the matter？ 重点短语 1.have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 Section A 1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题；事情 What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 【注】： matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj.不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。即： What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?
外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点 法知 1.系 be 的用法： am 用于第一人称 I 后; is 用于第三人称数后 ; are 用于第二人称 you 及各种人称复数后 . 口： I 是 am you 是 are is 用于 he, she, it,复数形式全用 are . 2.肯定述句一般疑句的句式： （1） be+主 +...... eg: Are you a student? (2)情（ can）+ 主 + 原形 +??eg: Can you speak English? (3)助（ do, does, did） + 主 + 原形 +...... Eg: Do you like English? 3.代 （ 1）人称代： 主格： I we you you he she it they (做主 ) 格： me us you you him her it them ( 作 /表 ) （ 2）物主代： my our your your his her its their (做定 ) 形容性物主代： 名性物主代： mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs (作定以外 成分 ) 名性物主代 =形容性物主代 +名 eg: mine = my book 交英 1.---What’s your name?---My name is.../I ’m ... . 2.---Where are you from?---I ’m from? . . from... . 3.--- How old are you?---I ’m...years old. / I’m... . 4.---Nice to meet you!--- Nice to meet you, too. 5.---How do you do? （初次面） ---How do you do? 言点解析 1.Chinese n. ；中国人adj. 中国的 ,中国人的 （1）作“ 文 ,” ,不可数名 .作“中国人” ,可数名 , 复数形式相同 . Eg: He can speak a little English. 他能一点英 . We are all Chinese. 我都是中国人 . （2）作“中国的 ,中国人的” ,形容 .在句中作定和表 . eg. I’m Chinese. 我是中国人 . I’m a Chinese student. 我是一名中国的学生 . 2.What about/ How about?的用法 （1）What about you = How about you 用来方或第三者前面所的看法 . Eg. I want to listen to some music. What /How about you? 我想听点音 ,你呢？(2) What about = How about + n./pron./v-ing表示“怎么”用来提出建 或求 .
Unit1 What’s the matter? 1. Knowledge Words: have, cold, back, arm, ear, eye, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, tooth, fever, rest, should, headache, ago, so, illness, thirsty, early, problem, way, traditional, believe, weak, angry, medicine, western, everybody, get, few, stay, important, moment, late, until, yesterday, hear Phrases: have a cold, be stressed out, a few, at the moment Structures: Have for talking about health problems. Modal: should / shouldn’t 2. Skills Talk about your health. Give advice. 3. Learning Strategies Using what you know. Inferring content. II. Background III. Teaching Time: Six Periods Period One Teaching Aims: 1. Learn and master the following words and phrases: matter, have, cold, have a cold, stomachache, sore, back, arm, ear, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, tooth, throat 2. Develop the students’ listening ability. 3. Be able to talk about health. 4. Sentence Patterns What’s the matter? I have a sore throat. Teaching Difficult Point The sentence patterns. Teaching Methods Listening practice to train the students’ listening ability. Pairwrok Teaching Aids Some pictures. A tape recorder. Teaching Procedures Step I Greetings. Step II. 1a Teach the students to study the new words by showing some pictures. eye, nose, mouth, ear, tooth, face, head, neck, back, stomach, arm, hand, leg, foot Ask a student to read the list of thirteen names of body parts. Then let the students look at the picture and write the correct letter for each part of the body. Check the answers. Answers: k arm c back g ear i eye m foot a hand l head b leg f mouth e tooth d neck j nose h stomach Step III 1b Show some illnesses. e.g. I have a cold. I have a stomachache. Let several students say some illnesses. Ask a student to read the names. Nancy, Sarah, David, Ben, Judy