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高二英语升级试题

高二英语升级试题
高二英语升级试题

高二年级升级考试英语试题

2014.6 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷选择题(共100分)

第一部分阅读理解(共20个,每小题3分,满分60分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,

A

How to Become Cleverer

Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”.

“That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.”

“Really?”

“Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.

A raw fish head is not good—not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps.

“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.

“Not in my head,” said the boy.

The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why could not I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”

1. The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he __________.

A. enjoy it

B. wanted to taste it

C. took it as a good medicine

D. was a foolish boy

2. The boy came to the fisherman in order to __________.

A. buy a fish head

B. ask the fisherman a question

C. buy a whole fish

D. A and C

3. The boy paid three pounds. He should have had __________.

A. a whole fish

B. a fish head and one pound back

C. a whole fish and one pound back

D. a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back

4. __________ helped the boy become cleverer.

A. A good meal

B. The raw fish head

C. Nothing

D. What had happened.

B

We often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”

There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.

“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who did not have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it did not seem to make much difference. ”

“Our children grew up in a wo rld at war. They did not know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They did not want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.”

“Now I have grandchildren, and they have the ir own ideas. They are trying to

make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”

5. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one?

A. Mr. Ell is’ generation

B. His children’s generation

C. His grandchildren’s generation

D. None of the above.

6. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?

A. Mr. Ellis’ generation.

B. His children’s genera tion.

C. His grandchildren’s generation.

D. None of the above.

7. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap?

A. Unacceptable.

B. Awful .

C. Common.

D. Funny

C

If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes st range pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?

According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes great matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.

The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Michele, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learned a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.

Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.

“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.

It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.

Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”

The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.

8. The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.

A. science on learning a second language

B. man’s ability of learning a second language

C. that language can help brain power

D. language learning and maths study

9. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______.

A. a researcher on language learning

B. a second language learner

C. a person who can speak two languages

D. an active language learner

10. We may know from the scientific findings that ________.

A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is

B. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who does not know a second language

C. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people’s brain

D. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time

11. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _________.

A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths

B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects

C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language

D. you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language

D

Here is a question I have often asked at dinner parties:

You're on an island with only one other person, your best friend. He's dying of cancer. In his final days, he tells you, "I have 100,000 dollars in a bank back home. When I die, make sure my son goes to medical school." Then he dies. But his son is a no-good playboy who has no interest in going to medical school and will waste that money away in a very short time. But your son is entering college, and he is willing to become a doctor. Which one do you give the money to for medical school?

I've asked this question of everyone from the president of a famous university to an ordinary young soldier, and it has never failed to get a discussion going. Everyone has an opinion, most of them different, but all of them correct. Sometimes this one topic lasts the whole evening.

12. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?

A. Only the clever people can answer the question rightly.

B. Some people refuse to answer such a silly question.

C. Everyone at the dinner party seems to be interested in the question.

D. Most of the people have the same answer.

13. What the writer often says at dinner parties is _______.

A. not a true story

B. a true story

C. a strange story

D. just a joke

14. Why does the writer often ask people such a question? Because ______.

A. he wants to find the answer for a research

B. he is interested in such a question

C. he likes to make fun of people at parties

D. he wants to offer people a topic in which everyone could say something

15. Which of the following decisions is most likely NOT correct?

A. You give the money to your friend's son.

B. You give the money to your son for medical school.

C. You keep the money for your future medical care.

D. You keep the money for your friend

第二节、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余选项。

Forgiveness(宽恕、原谅)

To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

________16_______ Try the following steps:

Calm yourself. ___17___ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. _____18____ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about you hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your mounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

____19____ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourse lf from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself.___20____ But it can rob you of your

self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A.Why should you forgive?

B.How should you start to forgive/

C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.

E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.

G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. 第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother 21 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning,_22_, I felt like getting up early.

I stood by my window overlooking the_23_, having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something _24_ in life.

As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I _25_ an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _26_ and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He _27_ from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already _28_washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.

Several thoughts _29_my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) _30_T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern _31_would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed _32_ with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, _33_ at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then _34_ elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.

There was a noticeable touch of_35_ in the way he seemed to be doing

things—_36_the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and_37_, standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.

It was a _38_ to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a _39_if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 40_ of myself. Young as I am—just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon. 21.A.forces B.allows C.causes D.forbids 22.A.otherwise B.therefore C.however D.besides 23.A.parking lot B.bus stop C.school D.market 24.A.interesting B.surprising C.awful D.useful 25.A.noticed B.recognized C.called D.assisted 26. A.back B.handle C.wheel D.seat 27.A.searched B.left C.moved D.wandered 28.A.stopped B.started C.intended D.finished 29.A.crossed B.slipped C.disturbed D.inspired 30.A.attractive B.shiny C.simple D.expensive 31.A.repairmen B.businessmen C.drivers D.cyclists 32.A.busy B.content C.careful D.bored 33.A.waving B.looking C.laughing D.pointing 34.A.about B.for C.with D.like 35.A.worry B.respect C.sympathy D.pride 36.A.cleaning B.fixing C.replacing D.covering 37.A.still B.yet C.again D.soon 38.A.lesson B.subject C.skill D.fact 39.A.business B.living C.success D.right 40.A.tired B.doubtful C.fearful D.ashamed

第II卷非选择题(共50分)

第三部分写作(共三节,满分50分)

第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词(最多不超过三个)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为41-50的相应位置上。

With the ___41_____ (develop) of industry, air pollution ___42_____ (get) more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer kinds of __43______ (ill) because of air pollution.

Air pollution is caused by the ____44____ (follow) reasons: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses ___45___give off harmful gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only _____46___ (do) harm to their health but to others. Besides these, about 10% of air pollution ____47____ (cause) by other reasons.

We should take some measures to fight ___48_____ pollution. New fuel can be used to take ___49_____ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the ____50____ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved.

第二节、短文改错(满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜钱(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Abby,

How are you? I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred

and twenty student took exams for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel alone. They can't imagine a girl so young live alone.They advised me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?

第三节、书面表达(满分25分)

前几天,一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题:

1. 对学习英语没有兴趣;

2. 记忆单词有困难;

3. 怕出错,不敢参与小组讨论;

4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词;

5. 写作中……

假如你是方华,在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题,你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询,希望得到帮助。

要求:

1. 提出三个英语学习中的问题;

2. 可以参考以上提示,也可以根据自己实际适当发挥;

3. 中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰.书写规范;

4. 不少于100字,

5. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Bob,

I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English learning.

________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Fang Hua

高二年级升级考试英语答卷页

一、阅读(每小题3分,共60分)

七选五 16——20 二、完型填空(每小题2分,共40分) 三、语法填空(每空1.5分,共15分) 41. _______________ 42._____________ 43. _______________ 44._____________ 45. _______________ 46._____________ 47. _______________ 48._____________ 49. _______________ 50._____________ 改错(共10分)

Dear Abby,

How are you? I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a

scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One

hundred and twenty student took exams for it, but only a few were chosen

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 考号—————— 班级———————— 姓名——————

and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel alone. They can't

imagine a girl so young live alone.They advised me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?

书面表达(共25分)

Dear Bob,

I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English lea rning.

_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________

Yours,

Fang Hua

英语答案

听力部分

1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 BBACB 16-20 CACCC

阅读理解

21-24 CBCC 25-27 BCC 28-31 CCAB 32-35 CADC

36-40 BFGDE

完形填空

41-45 BCADA 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 DBACD 56-60 ACABD

语法填空

61. development 62. is getting 63. illnesses/illness 64. following

65. that/which 66. does 67. is caused 68. against 69. the

70. importance

完成句子

71. brought up 72. on guard 73. for sure 74. in no time 75. at birth 书面表达

Dear Bob,

I'm very pleased to write to you, I know you're an expert in English learning. I've so many problems to trouble you now.

English is so difficult that I nearly want to give it up! In English class I can't follow my teacher because of the poor listening. Also I can't remember the words clearly. Although I spend much time on it, I still can't use words in the right way.

What's worse, when I read English, I am often trapped in the unknown words. It stops me from receiving the main information. You can imagine what the result of my English learning is!

Those worry me a lot. What should I do? Would you please help me? I will be very grateful to get your reply.

Yours,

Fang Hua

(完整word版)高二英语期末考试试题及答案

高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause(掌声). A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________,ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.

2018高二英语期末考试题

2018高二英语期末考试题 Ⅰ 第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Friends and Buddies This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers(同龄人). The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This progra m is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: $65/$85 Club Saturday Swim This program is available to anyone aged 5-14 who is challenged by mental, physical, or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00-12:30 pm or 12:30-1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$260 Sibshops (Ages 10-13) Sibshops is a program for siblings(兄弟姊妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus on improving sibling relationships and whole family happiness. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Wednesday: 4:00-5:00 p m. Fees: $50/$65

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