【英语】九年级上册英语完形填空题20套(带答案)
一、完形填空
1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy（神童）, he became one of the most creative and popular 1 performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2 his birth.
American golfer（高尔夫球手） Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3 as one of the most successful 4 in history.
One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, " 5 is the golf?"
Woods replied, "Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing（挥杆动作）, 6 now I've got what is right."
Stevie Wonder said, "I 7 find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playing
for a while and not 8 it. 9 , the next time I play, it seems to be all right."
Tiger Woods said, "You also play 10 ?"
Stevie Wonder said, "Oh, yes. I've been playing it 11 many years." Woods asked, "But you're
12 ! How 13 you play golf?"
Wonder replied. "I 14 my caddie（球童） to stand in the middle of the fairway（球道） and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice."
Woods asked, "What' 15 handicap（障碍）?"
Stevie said, "Well, I have no handicap. Let' play around sometime."
Woods said, "OK, that's a good idea. When would you like to play?"
Stevie Wonder said, "Pick a night!"
1. A. mental B. medical C. musical D. terrible
2. A. through B. before C. after D. since
3. A. forgotten B. remembered C. considered D. Played
4. A. songwriters B. producers C. singers D. golfers
5. A. How B. What C. by D. Which
6. A. and B. but C. so D. unless
7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly
8. A. get off B. come out C. depend on D. think about
9. A. Last B. First C. Finally D. Then
10. A. music B. ball C. golf D. soccer
11. A. since B. in C. for D. of
12. A. deaf B. blind C. lonely D. romantic
13. A. may B. must C. need D. can
14. A. ask B. make C. have D. let
15. A. her B. my C. his D. your
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Tiger Woods询问Stevie Wonder是怎样打高尔夫球的，并约定一起玩一玩。
（1）句意：作为一个神童，他成为20世纪末最具创造力和最受欢迎的音乐表演者之一。
A 精神的；
B 医学的；
C 音乐的；
D 糟糕的。根据上文语句Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer.可知，Stevie Wonder是音乐表演家，故选C。
（2）句意：他出生不久就失明了。A 通过；B 以前；C 以后；D 自从。考查连词的基本含义。根据事实，Stevie Wonder是出生以后失明的，故选C。
（3）句意：他被认为是历史上最成功的高尔夫球手之一。第一空格：A 忘记；B 记住；
C 看作；
D 玩。固定短语be considered as，被看作，故选C。第二空格：A 歌曲作者；B 生产者；C 歌手；D 高尔夫球手。根据事实可知，Woods是高尔夫球手，故选D。
（4）句意： Stevie Wonder说：“高尔夫球打得怎么样？”A怎样，询问状况；B 什么，询问事物；C 通过，介词；D 哪一个。根据下文中的语句Woods replied, "Not too bad. 提示可知，询问的是状况，要用how引导，故选A。
（5）句意：我以前在挥杆方面有一些问题，但现在我找到了正确的方法。A 和，表示并列；B 但是，表示转折；C 因此，表示结果，D 除非，表示条件。根据前后两个语句的含义可知，表示转折，故选B。
（6）句意：我总是发现当我的挥杆出现问题时，我需要暂时停止比赛，不要去想它。第一空格：A 总是；B 从不；C 很少；D 几乎不。考查程度副词的基本含义。根据句意可知此句需要的含义是“总是”，故选A。第二空格：A下车；B 出来；C 依靠；D 考虑。考查短语的基本含义，根据语境可知，think about符合语境，故选D。
（7）句意：那么，下次我玩的时候，就好像没事了。A 最后，起初；C 最后；D 然后，那么。考查副词的含义，根据语境可知then符合句意，故选D。
（8）句意：老虎伍兹说：“你也打高尔夫球吗？”A音乐；B 球；C 高尔夫球；D 足球。根据上文语句的含义可知，旺德谈论的是高尔夫球，故选C。
（9）句意：史蒂夫·旺德说：“哦，是的。“我玩了很多年了，A 自从，其后跟时间点；
B 在；
C 持续，其后跟时间段；
D ……的。考查介词的基本含义。根据语句中的many years 可知，此空表示持续了很多年，故选C。
（10）句意：你是个瞎子。A 聋子；B 瞎子；C 孤独的；D 浪漫的。根据事实可知，旺德是个瞎子，故选B。
（11）句意：你怎样打高尔夫球呢？A 可以，表示请求；B 必须，表示命令；C 必要；D 可以，表示能力。根据语句的含义可知，你怎样打高尔夫球呢？这是询问的能力，故选D。（12）句意：我请我的球童站在球道中央对我喊叫。固定句型结构ask sb. to do sth.，让某人做某事，而let，make，have的后面只能跟动词原形，故选A。
（13）句意：伍兹问：“你的障碍是什么？”A她的，B 我的；C 他的；D 你的。根据语境可知，这是伍兹为旺德的一句话，要用物主代词your，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets（发射子弹） for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn't 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it.
8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK, Joey," he said, "I forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again.
In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled（挣扎）, 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to become better and kinder.
1. A. classroom B. house C. store D. theatre
2. A. expected B. chose C. remembered D. showed
3. A. copying B. imagining C. asking D. watching
4. A. added B. cleaned C. bought D. prepared
5. A. sleeping B. working C. laughing D. reading
6. A. secretly B. angrily C. calmly D. simply
7. A. before B. until C. after D. by
8. A. While B. When C. How D. What
9. A. needing B. daring C. caring D. agreeing
10. A. heard B. feared C. accepted D. meant
11. A. strong B. happy C. hungry D. safe
12. A. thanked B. avoided C. hated D. upset
13. A. slow B. lucky C. careful D. strict
14. A. and B. or C. but D. so
15. A. cheered up B. gave up C. caught up D. warmed up
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了小时候用自己最喜欢的枪练习发射子弹时，子弹射到爸爸的头发上，爸爸很生气，把枪摔了。作者不敢面对爸爸，但后来爸爸原谅了
他。在过去的几年里，无论作者做的多么糟，爸爸仍然爱他帮助他变得更好更善良。（1）句意：一天，我带着枪走到房子里。 A.classroom 教室； B.house房子；C：store 商店； D.theatre戏院。根据 on the sofa.在沙发上，可知走进房屋里。故选B。
（2）句意：我想起一部约翰·韦恩的电影，他更喜欢用单手射击。 A.expected期望；
B.chose 选择；
C.remembered记得；
D.showed展示。根据逻辑关系应该是记起来，故选C。
（3）句意：我模仿他做的时候。 A.copying模仿； B.imagining 想像；C.asking问；
D.watching观看。根据 what he did可知是模仿，故选A。
（4）句意：当我前天练习射击时，我没有清理完子弹。A.added增加；B.cleaned清理；
C.bought买；
D.prepared准备。根据 the bullet parted the hair of my dad子弹把爸爸的头发射开，可知是清理，故选B。
（5）句意：我紧张地观看当子弹把睡着在沙发上的爸爸的头发射开。A.sleeping睡觉；
B.working工作；
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a1912864.html,ughing大笑；
D.reading读。根据My dad woke up我的爸爸醒来，可知睡着，故选A。
（6）句意：他生气地拿着我的枪，走出去并且把它摔在石头上。 A.secretly秘密地；
B.angrily生气地；
C.calmly平静地；
D.simply简单地。根据walked out and broke it on the stone.可知是生气地，故选B。
（7）句意：那以后，长时间我没有枪。A.before在......以前；B.until直到；C.after在......以后； D.by到......为止。根据句意应该是在那以后，故选C。
（8）句意：我最困扰的然而是看到爸爸眼里的怒气。根据句子结构，句子缺少主语，疑问代词what在句中做主语，故选D。
（9）句意：那天剩余的时间，我躲在房间里，不敢面对爸爸。A.needing需要；B.daring 敢； C.caring介意； D.agreeing同意。根据 was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes.看见爸爸眼里的怒气。可知不敢，故选B。
（10）句意：我害怕他不在爱我了。A.heard听到；B.feared害怕；C.accepted接受；
D.meant意思。根据爸爸生气，可知应该是害怕，故选B。
（11）句意：那时我感到很高兴。A.strong 强壮的；B.happy高兴的；C.hungry 饥饿的；
D.safe安全的。根据I forgive you. Now come and eat可知爸爸原谅他，应该是高兴，故选B。
（12）句意：在随后的几年里，我不只一次是爸爸生气。A.thanked感谢；B.avoided避免； C.hated恨； D.upset使生气。根据 No matter how badly I did,可知是使生气，故选D。（13）句意：我是一个反应慢的人并且受了很多苦。 A.slow慢的； B.lucky幸运的；
C.careful 细心的；
D.strict严格的。根据 suffered a lot可知是慢的，故选A。
（14）句意：但是我总是被关爱。A.and 和，表并列；B.or或者，表选择；C.but但是，表转折； D.so所以，表结果。根据 No matter how badly I did.可知不管做多糟糕。总是被关爱，是转折关系，故选C。
（15）句意：我的父亲爱我是自然的。 A.cheered up 使振作起来； B.gave up放弃；
C.caught up抓住；
D.warmed up热身。根据常理父母对子女的爱是自然的，不需要准备热身，故选D。
【点评】完型填空，考查词汇在语篇在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌作答，注意考虑句型句法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
3．完形填空
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.
Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.
1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never
2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place
3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look
4. A. much B. more C. little D. less
5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country
6. A. no B. much C. any D. some
7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad
8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully
9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed
10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
（1）句意：你可能曾经在办公室或农场听到音乐。A已经，B曾经，C几乎不，D从未，此处是肯定句故排除C和D，already是现在完成时标志，故选B。
（2）句意：科学家认为音乐改变了人的行为方式。A方式，B时间，C主意，D地方，根据it might change the way you do things它可能会改变你做事的方式，可知此处是方式，故选A。
（3）句意：根据一些科学家的说法，西方古典音乐的声音让人们感觉更加富有。A成为，B变成，C感觉，D看上去，听音乐是听觉上的感受，故是感觉，故选C。
（4）句意：当餐馆播放古典音乐时，人们会在食物和饮料上花很多的钱。根据people spend less money可知是比较级，表示对比，less的对应词是more，更多，故选B。（5）句意：当餐馆播放流行l音乐时，人们花的钱就少了。A流行的，B现代的，C轻的，D乡村的，根据classical music可知对应的是流行音乐，故选A。
（6）句意：没有音乐，人们的花费就更少了。A没有，B很多，C任何，D一些，此处是有音乐和没有音乐的对比，故此处表示否定，故选A。
（7）句意：一些餐馆在繁忙时内播放快速音乐。A免费的，B忙碌的，C开心的，D悲伤的，根据In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster事实上，当音乐变得更快时，人们会吃得更快，可知这是餐馆的一种手段，在人多忙碌时，让人听着快速的音乐，快点吃完，可以赚更多的钱，故选B。
（8）句意：这让人们吃得更快，然后快速离开。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安静地，D小心地，根据play fast music可知是快速的，故选B。
（9）句意：的确，人们在放松时候会学得更好。A激动的，B感兴趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根据listening to music can help you relax，听音乐使人放松，可知是放松的状态，故选D。
（10）句意：下次你在某个地方听到音乐时要小心，因为它可能会改变你做事的方式。A 安静的，B迅速的，C开心的，D小心的，根据In this way, restaurants can make more money可知餐馆为了赚更多的钱可能播放你不喜欢的音乐，故要小心，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
4．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, says it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger.
"I was 1 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the 2 . That's when I realized that I was being followed," said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr Gediu at once. He stood there with great 3 so that he did not know what
to do for a moment, and then he tried 4 a tree to keep away from the animal, 5 he was pulled down by the tiger.
His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the 6 where her husband was looking for rabbits and she 7 the nearest "weapon （武器）" -a wooden ladle（长柄勺）-rushed out of the 8 and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband 9 hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him into pieces, she ran 10 to the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off.
Tambun had to wait more than 3 hours before he could be taken to hospital in the nearest town, Gerik, because his village was very far.
It was the first time that a tiger had attacked someone in the village.
1. A. cooking B. following C. feeding D. drawing
2. A. rabbit B. tree C. weapon D. tiger
3. A. fear B. fun C. attention D. surprise
4. A. cutting B. finding C. catching D. climbing
5. A. or B. so C. but D. and
6. A. forest B. market C. town D. village
7. A. picked up B. dressed up C. made up D. set up
8. A. hospital B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom
9. A. thinking B. fighting C. waiting D. running
10. A. seriously B. luckily C. carefully D. quickly
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个妻子从老虎嘴里救下丈夫的故事。
⑴句意：我正在我家附近不远处的森林里跟踪一只兔子，正准备抓住它的时态我看见那只
老虎。cook做饭；follow跟随；feed喂养；draw画；根据语境可知选B。
⑵rabbit兔子；tree树；weapon武器；tiger老虎。上文提到了他妻子从老虎嘴里把他就下来，故选D。
⑶句意：他吓得站在那儿以至于一时不知道怎么办。fear害怕；fun有趣；attention注意；surprise吃惊。根据语境可知选A。
⑷句意：然后他使劲爬树来躲开老虎。cut砍；find找到；catch抓住；climb爬。根据语境
可知选D。
⑸句意：但是他被老虎拽下来。表示转折用but，故选C。
⑹句意：他55岁的妻子当时正在厨房，听到声音，意识到是从他丈夫找兔子的森林里传来的。forest森林；market市场；town市镇；village村庄。根据上文可知选A。
⑺句意：他拿起最近的武器——一把长柄勺。pick up捡起；dress up打扮；make up化妆；
set up建起。根据句意可知选A。
⑻句意：冲出了厨房跑进森林里。hospital医院；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；bathroom
浴室。根据上文可知选C
⑼句意：看见她的丈夫使劲挣扎阻止老虎把他撕成碎片。think想；fight打斗；wait等候；
run跑。根据语境可知选B。
⑽句意：她快速跑上去，大声的喊，并用勺子打老虎的头，直到老虎逃跑。seriously严肃地；luckily幸运地；carefully认真地；quickly很快地。根据语境可知选D。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌
握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
5．阅读下面短文, 从短文盾所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并
在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones might be 1 for your health? A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss and people can't hear clearly.
This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a 2 time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder
for 3 to tell the differences between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.
Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and 4 them with 50 people who
did not. The study lasted for l2 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing 5 than those who did not use cell phones.
Our ears have many little 6 inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and 7 die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen.
However, cell phone users don't care too much 8 this study. One man said, “I'd be more worried about people who 9 MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and enjoy very 10 music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”
1. A. simple B. good C. bad
2. A. busier B. happier C. harder
3. A. us B. them C. you
4. A. compared B. suggested C. showed
5. A. advantages B. problems C. rules
6. A. noises B. pains C. hairs
7. A. finally B. actually C. clearly
8. A. to B. with C. about
9. A. produce B. use C. discover
10. A. light B. loud C. soft
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了现在的时代，几乎人人手中都有一部手机。但是，手机对我们的身体有害处。一项研究表明，过多地使用手机能够使人失聪。
⑴句意：几乎每个人都有一部手机，但是你曾经想过手机会对你的健康有害吗？be good for对……有益；be bad for对……有害。根据下文可知选C。
⑵句意：研究表明，每天使用手机大约一小时的人会在听类似声音上有困难。have a hard time （in）doing sth做某事有困难。故选C。
⑶句意：对于他们来说辨别“s” 和“f”, “t” 和“z”变得更加困难。根据前文的their可知选B。
⑷句意：研究者研究了100个用手机的人，并且把他们与50名不用手机的人进行了比较。compare比较；suggest建议；show表明。故选A。
⑸句意：研究者发现的是，手机使用者比不用手机的人有更多的听力问题。advantage优势；problem问题；rule规则。故选B。
⑹句意：我们的耳朵里面有许多小的绒毛。noise噪音；pain疼痛；hair毛发。根据下文可知选C。
⑺句意：太多的噪音会导致这些绒毛变弱最后死亡。finally最终；actually实际上；clearly 清楚地。故选A。
⑻句意：然而，手机使用者不太在乎这个研究。care about在乎。关心。故选C。
⑼句意：一个人说，我更担心使用MP3的人们。produce生产；use使用；discover发现。故选B。
⑽句意：他们把耳机塞进耳朵，享受这很大声的音乐。light轻的；loud大声的；soft柔和的。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
6．完形填空
A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even noticing you," 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye
Later in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. "Get out of the way! "I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.
That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 7 there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them, 8 — pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."
When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But
with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.
Then I went to Betty's 11 , "Wake up, my dear," I said." Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She smiled." I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones."
I said, "I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry." And she said, "Mummy, that's okay--I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."
That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't 15 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.
1. A. to B. for C. at D. with
2. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both
3. A. until B. before C. as D. unless
4. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortably D. completely
5. A. knocked B. let C. walked D. turned
6. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid
7. A. cup B. flowers C. clothes D. knives
8. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
9. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting
10. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. humorous D. patient
11. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball
12. A. especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly
13. A. why B. what C. that D. where
14. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information
15. A. regret B. require C. reflect D. realise
【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌，而对女儿是没耐心的，在丈夫的提醒下，作者意识到了这一点，并且和女儿道歉，意识到家庭生活的重要性。
（1）句意：我和他说对不起。say sorry to sb.和某人说对不起，固定搭配，故选A。
（2）句意：这个陌生人和我都是礼貌的。A.两者都不；B.或者...或者；C.没有；D.两者都。both...and表示两者都，固定搭配，故选D。
（3）句意：之后在家的厨房里，当我正在做晚饭时，我的女儿Betty非常安静地走向我。
A.直到；
B.在……之前；
C.当……时候；
D.除非。当作者做饭时，女儿走向我，所以用as，故选C。
（4）句意：之后在家的厨房里，当我正在做晚饭时，我的女儿Betty非常安静地走向我。
A.可能；
B.安静地；
C.舒服地；
D.完全地。g根据后文可知作者转身时差点撞上女儿，所以女儿是安静地走向我，故选B。
（5）句意：当我转身时我几乎撞上她。A.敲；B.让；C.步行；D.转身。knock sb. down撞上l某人，固定搭配，故选A。
（6）句意：那晚当我躺在床上时，我丈夫对我说。A.说谎；B.躺；C.放置；D.放置。lie in bed躺在床上，固定搭配，过去式是lay，故选B。
（7）句意：你将在那发现一些花。A.杯子；B.花；C.衣服；D.刀。根据后文I love you too and I do love the flowers.可知女儿送的是一些花，故选B。
（8）句意：她自己采摘它们——粉色的、黄色的和你最喜爱的蓝色。A.她，主格，做主语；B.她，宾格，作宾语；C.她自己，反身代词；D.她的，名词性物主代词。花是女儿自己
采摘的，主语是she，所以用其反身代词herself，故选C。
（9）句意：当遇见一个陌生人时，我是冷静和礼貌的。while doing sth.当正在做某事，固
定搭配，故选D。
（10）句意：但是和我的女儿，我没有耐心。A.失望的；B.尴尬的；C.幽默的；D.耐心的。
根据前句可知作者和陌生人是平静的。有礼貌的，即有耐心的，但是和女儿却是没有耐心的，故选D。
（11）句意：然后我去了Betty的床，我说：“醒醒，亲爱的”。A.包；B.床；C.箱子；D.球。根据wake up醒醒，可知Betty在床上睡觉，故选B。
（12）句意：我知道你喜欢它们，尤其是蓝色的。A.尤其；B.逐渐；C.确切地；D.几乎不。
根据全文可知作者喜欢花，尤其是蓝色的，故选A。
（13）句意：我如此粗鲁以至于今天我用那种方式对待你。A.为什么；B.什么；C.连接词，无实义；D.哪里。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，固定搭配，故选C。
（14）句意：那天Betty在怎样在家庭中相互相处给我了一个特殊的教训。A.卡片；B.教训；C.信息；D.信息。根据全文可知那天作者明白了对待家人的重要性，所以给作者上了
一课，即一个教训，故选B。
（15）句意：之前我花费许多时间在工作上，没有意识到家庭生活的多么重要。A.后悔；B.要求；C.反映；D.意识到。作者那天才意识到家庭生活的重要性，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
7．完形填空
Do you know "One Belt, One Road"? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first 1 to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.
In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-zhi people to ask for their 2 against the Xiongnu people who often infringed（侵犯）them. 3 , on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them 4 about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally 5 the Yue -zhi people in the North India, he was 6 to find that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people.
On 7 return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were 8 again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. 9 Zhang didn't finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms（王国） in the Western Regions.
Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhang's journey to the West helped 10
international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, That's the Ancient Silk Road.
1. A. men B. man's C. man D. men's
2. A. question B. help C. knowledge D. answer
3. A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Luckily D. Unfortunately
4. A. for B. since C. at D. in
5. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. liked
6. A. comfortable B. disappointed C. excited D. enjoyable
7. A. him B. he C. his D. himself
8. A. caught B. made C. served D. heard
9. A. But B. As C. Because D. Although
10. A. use B. get C. develop D. see
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了古代丝绸之路的由来。
（1）句意：他可能是把关于中亚大陆的一些好信息带回中国的第一人。was表明后面名词用单数，man是单数，men是复数，排除A、D。man's修饰名词，排除B，故选C。（2）句意：公元前139年，汉武帝派张骞到月氏人那里寻求抵抗匈奴的帮助，因为匈奴人经常侵犯他们。A.问题；B.帮助；C.知识；D.回答。ask for help寻求帮助，固定搭配，故选B。
（3）句意：不幸的是，在去西部地区的路上，他被匈奴人捉住了。A.高兴地；B.兴奋地；
C.幸运地；
D.不幸地。张骞被匈奴捉住是不幸的，故选D。
（4）句意：张在离开前不得不和他们待大约10年左右。for+时间段，about 10 years是时间段，所以用for，故选A。
（5）句意：当张最终到达印度北部的月氏民族时，他失望的发现他们不想和匈奴人对抗。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.喜欢。arrive at+小地点=reach+地点名词=get to+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。
（6）句意：当张最终到达印度北部的月氏民族时，他失望的发现他们不想和匈奴人对抗。A.舒服的；B.失望的；C.兴奋的；D.令人愉快的。月氏人不想和匈奴对抗，所以张骞是失望的，故选B。
（7）句意：在他返回的旅途中，张骞和他的人被再次捉住。A.他，宾格，作宾语；B.他，主格，做主语；C.他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.他自己。journey是名词，所以前面用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
（8）句意：在他返回的旅途中，张骞和他的人被再次捉住。A.捉住；B.制作；C.服务；D.听见。根据前文可知张骞被捉住一次，这次返回途中又被捉住，故选A。
（9）句意：尽管张没有完成他的工作，但是他了解了许多关于西部地区36个王国的地方、民族、习俗的知识。A.但是；B.作为；C.因为；D.尽管。尽管没有完成任务，但是了解了许多知识，故选D。
（10）句意：张骞出使西域帮助发展了国际贸易，尤其是在中国和西方间丝绸方面。A.使用；B.得到；C.发展；D.看见。帮助发展了贸易，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
8．完形填空
Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives （马尔代夫）. And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 2 . But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）!
The problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed
in a small hotel 5 the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 6 dirty that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 8 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!
1. A. run B. work C. stay D. see
2. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes
3. A. after B. since C. until D. from
4. A. needn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. won't
5. A. near B. from C. across D. next
6. A. hardly B. much C. so D. enough
7. A. only B. many C. few D. any
8. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible
9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
10. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一
场噩梦。
（1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去
马尔代夫待两周，故选C。
（2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。
（3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。A.在......之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。not...until直到......才，故选C。
（4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；D.不将。因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫，故选B。
（5）句意：他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。A.在......附近；B.从；C.通过；D.表示在
附近用next to。near=next to，在......附近，故选A。
（6）句意：但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。A.几乎不；B.许多；C.如此；D.足够。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，故选C。
（7）句意：早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。A.仅仅；B.许多；C.几乎没有；D.任何。早饭仅仅是
面包和牛奶，没有别的食物，故选A。
（8）句意：最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。A.满的；B.安静的；C.快乐的；D.可怕的。暴风雨来了，让人感到可怕，故选D。
（9）句意：他们没事可做。A.有事；B.任何事情；C.没事；D.所有事情。暴风雨来了，所
以他们没事可做，故选C。
（10）句意：最后，他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.搬家。arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
9．完形填空
Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I'm not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.
My mum has told 1 again and again, "Robert, you bad words are hurting me.
2 you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble."
It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on
my homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.
I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"
However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, "Nathaniel, shut up!"
6 the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other.
"At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I cried out.
I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.
What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 and tried to catch me as he shouted, "That's it! That's it!"
Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had 9 seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers' office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10 the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically（身上）, he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away.
At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel.
When I went back to my room, I began to 14 how often what I said hurt others. I'll remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15 closed.
1. A. her B. me C. him D. them
2. A. Though B. So C. If D. Till
3. A. singing B. reading C. beating D. talking
4. A. wrote B. said C. copied D. heard
5. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. angrily
6. A. For B. At C. With D. To
7. A. relaxed B. worried C. sad D. happy
8. A. classroom B. bag C. book D. seat
9. A. often B. never C. usually D. sometimes
10. A. discuss B. read C. make D. do
11. A. while B. after C. when D. where
12. A. words B. action C. advice D. experience
13. A. goodbye B. thanks C. sorry D. okay
14. A. think about B. write about C. point out D. work out
15. A. eyes B. mouth C. windows D. door
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了的是作者小时候很不会说话，经常给别人造成误解。从而告诉我们大家：语言造成的伤害是很难愈合的。
（1）代词辨析。句意：我母亲一再告诉我，“罗伯特，你的不好的话伤到我了。”这是两者之间的对话，所以是母亲告诉我，her她；me我；him他；them他们，故选B。（2）连词辨析。句意：如果你继续这么粗鲁，你将有大麻烦。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，假如这种情况发生，将会发生某事，though虽然；so因此；if如果；till直到，故选
C。
（3）动词辨析。句意：一天，在英语课上，当我听到我后面的同学在谈话时我正在写作业。根据However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud.可知他在和临近的男孩交谈。sing唱歌；read读书；beat打败；talk谈话，故选D。（4）动词辨析。句意：我想去了我母亲说过的话好好地说“ Nathaniel，请安静好吗？”根据"Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"说话的内容，可知此处是“说”，wrote写；said说；
copied抄写，复制；heard听见，故选B。
（5）副词辨析。句意：我生气地大喊“ Nathaniel，住嘴。”根据However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud.可知我好话说让他停下来说话他不听，所以我生气了，happily高兴地；slowly慢地；carefully细心地；angrily生气地，故选D。（6）介词辨析。句意：接下来五分钟，我们彼此恶语相向。介词for后跟一段时间的时间状语，for为了；at在……时间；with具有，和……一起；to到达，故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。句意：我知道这话使他生气了，并且这话伤了他的感情，他闭嘴了。根据At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I cried out.可知我说他丑，所以他会伤心的，relaxed轻松的；worried焦急的；sad伤心的；happy高兴的，故选C。（8）名词辨析。句意：他一边喊他一边跑到我的座位这里试图想抓住我。我们在同一个
教室里，所以跑到我座位这儿想给我打架。classroom教室；bag包；book书；seat座位，
故选D。
（9）副词辨析。句意：我一起从未看到Nathaniel这样所作所为。此处指Nathaniel从为未这样生气，often经常；never从未；usually通常；sometimes有时，故选B。
（10）动词辨析。句意：在那里，我们的英语老师，Black先生告诉我们要互相讨论一下
我们这个问题。老师来帮我们调解我们之间的问题，所以得讨论问题所在。discuss讨论；
read读书；make制作；制造；do做，故选A。
（11）连词辨析。句意：直到那时我才发现当我伤害到某人身体时，最后他能再次恢复健
康。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，while当……时候；引导的从句是进行时after在……
之后；when当……时候；where哪里，故选C。
（12）名词辨析。句意：但是当我用语言伤害某人时，有时痛苦将永不消逝。根据Only
then I finally found that11
I hurt someone physically（身上）, he can finally get healthy again.和上文的身体伤害想
对比，可知此处是语言伤害，words话；action行动；advice建议；experience经历，故选
A。
（13）动词辨析。句意：在讨论结束时，我对Nathaniel说了抱歉。可知上文But when I
hurt someone with my12
, sometimes the pain never goes away.可知我知道自己错了，所以给Nathaniel道歉。goodbye再见；thanks多谢；sorry抱歉；okay好吧，故选C。
（14）短语辨析。句意：当我回到我的房间时，我开始思考多久一次我说话伤害他人。此
处指作者反思自己以前说话伤害人的事，think about考虑；write about写；point out指出；work out算出；解决，故选A。
（15）名词辨析。句意：我将记住我母亲对我所说的话并且学会什么时候闭嘴。根据上文
所述，文章讲的是语言对人的伤害，所以该闭嘴时就闭嘴。eyes眼睛；mouth嘴；windows窗户；door门，故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。我们先了解短文大意，然后根据上下文的联系和句意，确定
句子所缺的成分，根据英语语法知识和固定短文及句式结构，从所给的选项选出正确答案。
10．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress （压力） management to her students. She asked them how 1 the glass of water was. They gave many 2 answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3 said they didn't know. She smiled and 4 , "Actually, the weight of the glass doesn't matter. It depends on the 5 . If I hold it for a minute, it's not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my 6 . If I hold it for a day, I'll have to call an ambulance （救护车）. In each case, the glass of water is the same weight, but the 7 I hold it, the heavier
it becomes."
Lost in thought, all the students kept 8 and listened to the teacher carefully.
The teacher continued, "Our stresses and worries in life are the same as that glass of water. If
we carry 9 all the time, we will soon feel tired as if the weight is 10 . We will not be able to move on. Just 11 putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and take a rest. When we're not tired, we can 12 our
burdens（负担） -- holding them more easily each time."
More often than not, life gets terrible when we 13 too much. And the moment you let go of your burdens, you'll find yourself feeling so much more 14 .
So, 15 being upset and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to give yourself up to anything that is not making you happy.
1. A. hot B. full C. clean D. heavy
2. A. strange B. funny C. different D. necessary
3. A. mainly B. simply C. really D. suddenly
4. A. replied B. remained C. repeated D. replaced
5. A. time B. place C. energy D. temperature
6. A. foot B. leg C. neck D. arm
7. A. better B. more C. longer D. earlier
8. A. calm B. busy C. silent D. awake
9. A. it B. them C. that D. this
10. A. winning B. missing C. growing D. following
11. A. for B. like C. about D. before
12. A. look forward to B. carry on with C. take pride in D. count down to
13. A. escape B. enjoy C. compare D. think
14. A. relaxed B. bored C. excited D. worried
15. A. more than B. because of C. even though D. instead of
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了老师是怎样向学生解释压力处理的。
（1）句意：她问他们这杯水的重量是多少？A.热的；B.满的；C.干净的；D.重的。根据后文可知询问的是这杯水的重量，所以用how heavy多重，故选D。
（2）句意：他们给了许多不同的答案。A.奇怪的；B.有趣的；C.不同的；D.必要的。根据后文可知学生们说了不同的答案，故选C。
（3）句意：然而其他人仅仅说他们不知道。A.主要地；B.仅仅；C.真正地；D.突然地。根据句意可知其他人仅仅说不知道，故选B。
（4）句意：A.回复；B.保持；C.重复；D.代替。她笑了，并且回答说。根据后句Actually, the weight of the glass doesn't matter.可知是老师的回复，故选A。
（5）句意：它取决于时间。A.时间；B.地点；C.能量；D.温度。根据后句可知说的是拿这杯水1分钟、一小时和一天是不同的感觉，即取决于时间，故选A。
（6）句意：如果我拿着它一小时，我将胳膊疼。A.脚；B.腿；C.脖子；D.胳膊。根据常识可知长时间拿着东西，胳膊会疼，故选D。
（7）句意：你拿着它越久，它将变得越重。A.更好；B.更多；C.更长；D.更早。根据前文
可知拿这杯水一分钟、一小时和一天的感觉重量是不一样的，故选C。
（8）句意：所有的学生保持沉默。A.平静的；B.繁忙的；C.沉默的；D.醒着的。根据listened to the teacher carefully可知学生认真听老师说，保持沉默， keep silent保持沉默，
故选C。
（9）句意：如果我们一直抗住它们。根据Our stresses and worries in life生活中的担心和
压力，可知扛着的是压力和担心，所以用复数them它们代指，故选B。
（10）句意：如果重量一直在增长，我们将感到疲惫的。A.赢；B.思念；C.增长；D.跟着。
根据句意可知杯子水的重量增加，人越感到累，故选C。
（11）句意：就好像放下这杯水。A.为了；B.像；C.关于；D.之前。just like就好像，故选B。
（12）句意：当我们不累的时候，我们继续我们的负担。A.期望；B.坚持，继续；；C.以......为自豪；D.倒计时。根据句意可知我们不感到疲劳时可以继续扛起我们的负担，故选B。
（13）句意：当我们想的太多时，生活变得糟糕。A.逃避；B.喜欢；C.比较；D.想。根据句
意可知想的太多，生活会变糟，故选D。
（14）句意：你放下负担的那一刻，你将发现你自己根据是如此更放松。A.放松的；B.无
聊的；C.兴奋的；D.担心的。根据常识可知放下负担时，人会感觉放松，故选A。
（15）句意：所以而不是为自己感到不安和抱歉，开始做一些关于它的事情。A.多于；B.
因为；C.尽管；D.而不是。根据句意可知不要感到不安和抱歉，而是做一些事情，所以用instead of，而不是，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．完形填空。阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出最佳选项。
I grew up in a poor family where none of us kids believed in Santa Claus. My parents refused to
let us believe in him. They couldn't provide us 1 expensive presents. And they didn't want us to think we weren't as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all kinds of toys under the tree that were 2 to be left by Santa Claus.
That year when Christmas came, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took us three kids out into the night one after 3 . I had a blanket （毛毯） with me, and when it was
my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said," No, thanks. "The 4 never troubled him. I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky.
"Pick out your 5 star. It'll be your Christmas present," Dad said.
"You can't give me a star! No one owns a star. "
"That's right," Dad said. "No one else owns a star. You just have to claim（认领）it
6 anyone else does , just like Columbus claimed America. "
I 7 it for a while. "I want that one," I said.
"That's Venus（金星）. It is a planet. It shines only from reflected （反射的） light. "I like it anyway," I said.
"It's Christmas. You can have a planet if you want. "
That evening, we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much 8 of the stars and planets. We all 9 about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys. "Years from now, when all that they got are broken and long forgotten," Dad said. "You'll 10 have your stars."
1. A. to B. with C. for D. of
2. A. used B. reported C. supposed D. chosen
3. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
4. A. heat B. night C. cold D. stars
5. A. big B. first C. different D. favorite
6. A. when B. before C. after D. until
7. A. heard of B. waited for C. thought about D. looked for
8. A. information B. advice C. experience D. knowledge
9. A. laughed B. talked C. eared D. worried
10. A. also B. even C. still D. already
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了圣诞节前夕时作者爸爸带着作者他们谈论了孩子们最喜欢哪颗星，作者爸爸说那颗星将是他们的圣诞节礼物，并且孩子们知道了圣诞节没有圣诞老人的事实。
（1）句意：他们不能提供给我们贵的礼物。provide sb. with sth.给某人提供......，故选B。（2）句意：他们不想让我们认为我们不和其他孩子一样好，那些孩子在圣诞节早上在树下发现应该是由圣诞老人留下的各种各样的玩具。A.被使用；B.被报道；C.应该；D.被选择。根据句意可知是应该是由圣诞老人留下的玩具，be supposed to do应该做某事，故选C。
（3）句意：圣诞节前夕，爸爸带我们三个依次出去。one after another依次，故选A。（4）句意：寒冷从来不困扰他。A.热量；B.晚上；C.寒冷；D.星星。根据前句可知作者拿着毛毯，所以是寒冷的，故选C。
（5）句意：挑出你最喜欢的星星。A.大的；B.第一；C.不同的；D.最喜爱的。根据句意可知是挑出最喜欢的星星，然后是孩子们的圣诞节礼物，故选D。
（6）句意：在其他人认领前你仅仅认领它。A.当......时候；B.在......之前；C.在......之后；D.直到。根据句意可知在其他人认领星星前作者他们需要先认领星星，故选B。
（7）句意：我寻找了一会。A.听说；B.等待；C.思考；D.寻找。根据后句可知作者想要那一颗星星，可知作者在寻找星星，故选D。
（8）句意：我意识到爸爸是一个有许多星星和行星知识的人。A.信息；B.建议；C.经历；
D.知识。根据句意可知爸爸是一个有知识的人，故选D。
（9）句意：我们都嘲笑其他人，他们相信圣诞老人。A.嘲笑；B.谈论；C.听到；D.担心。根据句意可知是作者他们嘲笑相信圣诞老人的那些人，故选A。
（10）句意：你们将仍然有你们的星星。A.也；B.甚至；C.仍然；D.已经。根据前句可知许
多年后圣诞老人送的礼物都坏了，被遗忘了，但是作者他们仍然有自己的星星，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章
掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
12．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvie longer than usual to find her grandmother's cow. It was already eight o'clock and Sylvie wondered if her grandmother would be 1 for her being so late.
Suddenly a hungry and tired young 2 with a gun（枪） in his hand appeared on the road. He said he 3 his way in the forest and asked her for help. Sylvie took him home
4 she was a little afraid. Her grandmother said, "We don't have much, but you're welcome to
5 what we have. Sylvie, please get a plate for the gentleman!" Then they offered
6 to the man.
After eating, 7 of them sat outside in the yard. The stranger told them he was a scientist, who was 8 some strange birds. He also said he would give ten dollars to the person who helped him 9 the white bird named Heron. Sylvie's heart began to beat 10 . She knew that strange white bird! She had seen 11 on the other side of the forest.
That night Sylvie's dreams were full of everything she could buy with ten dollars. She had a 12 that she would get the money for her grandmother. When it was almost time for the sun
to rise, she 13 left her house and hurried through the forest. She was sure she would be able to see where the white bird had hidden.
About an hour later, Sylvie came back from the 14 . But she was silent. She remembered how it came flying through the golden air. She decided not to tell the heron's 15 to anyone and gave its life away. The young man went away disappointed later that day. Sylvie felt kind of sad. But she soon became happy when she heard the sound of the bird.
1. A. pleased B. angry C. strict D. excited
2. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman
3. A. lost B. knew C. found D. showed
4. A. so B. since C. though D. because
5. A. borrow B. share C. make D. buy
6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. water
Unit 1 完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项钟选择可以填入空白处的正确答案。 How to learn a foreign language 1) Spend the time! The more time you spend on the language, the 1 you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class and 2 the window, listening to other students who don’t speak well. This means you can 3 your time happily on the language you are learning. 2) Listen and read every day! Listen to your MP3 player wherever you are. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, that you can 4 understand, or even partly understand. If you 5 listening and reading, you will get used to the language. 3) Focus on(集中在) words and phrases! Build up your vocabulary. Start to notice words and 6 they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases 7 your listening and reading. Read online, use online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary 8 for review. Later on, you will be able to use them. 4) Relax and enjoy yourself! Do not focus on what you cannot remember or understand. It wo n’t help. You are learning and 9 . The language will become clearer in your brain(大脑). Just 10 you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee(保证) of success. （）1. A.faster B.less C. harder （）2. A.taking out of B.less C. harder （）3. A.cost B.pay C. spend （）4. A.finally B.mostly C. slowly （）5. A.like B.hate C.keep （）6. A.why B.what C.how （）7. A.with B.through C. between （）8. A.numbers B.answers C.lists （）9. A. losing B.improving C. moving （）10. A.take part https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a1912864.html,pare with C. make sure Unit 2 完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项钟选择可以填入空白处的正确答案。 My biggest problem is that I don't have free time any more. When I was a little child, I could go to a concert, play sports, ___1__ online or watch TV. Om weekends, my parents used to __2 me out to play. What a happy life! Things have changed __3_ I started junior high school. I’m much 4 than I was in primary school. I used to 5 at 7:00, but now I have to make it an hour earlier ---6:00, because I need to 6 Chinese or English. After school, I have to rush(冲) home because I can’t ___7 time . Before going to bed, there is no time for me to watch TV or do 8 else. I used to go to bed at 21:00, but now I can’t go to bed 9 23:00. What about weekends? I almost have no “weekends”at all! I
新目标九年级第十单元完形填空、阅读理解专题练习 完形填空 1.Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 41 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 42 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 43 people behave(举止).According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的)music makes people 44 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 45 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 46 music, people spend less money. With 47 music, people spend even less. Scientists also 48 that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 49 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 50 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 51 make more money this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 52 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 53 .And listening to music can help you relax. The 54 time you hear music somewhere, be 55 .It might change the way you do things. ( ) 1.A.music B. stories C. songs D. sound ( ) 2.A.already B. even C. hardly D. never ( ) 3.A.way B. time C. idea D. place ( ) 4.A.become B. get C. feel D. look ( ) 5.A.much B. more C. little D. less ( ) 6.A.pop B. modern C. light D. country ( ) 7.A.no B. much C. any D. some ( ) 8.A.think B. hope C. realize D. believe ( ) 9.A.cook B. order C. eat D. make ( ) 0.A.free B. busy C. happy D. sad ( ) 1.A.can B. should C. can’t D.needn’t ( ) 2.A.how B. why C. what D. that ( ) 3.A.excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed ( ) 4.A.first B. second C. next D. last ( ) 5.A.quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful 答案1-4ABACB 6-10 BADCB 11-15 ADDCD 2.John works in a factory. His 36 is about three kilometers away from there .He likes to go to work by bike .So he need not hurry to 37 the buses. The young man likes watching football matches. When a big match is 38 , he always makes a few excuses to ask for leave. One day he was watching a football match on TV while he was having 39 .And when it was over, he had a look at his 40 and found it was ten to two. He 41 and rode fast.
小学英语完形填空试题(附答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sun B. sunny C. suny 2. A. buy B. to buy C. to buying 3. A. and B. or C. but 4. A. see B. saw C. sees 5. A. bought B. buys C. buy 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。 （3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。 （4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。 （5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。 2．完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk 3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students 4. A. play B. get C. want D. put 5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games 7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
九年级学业水平测试（1－5单元） 英语试题 一、单项选择。(共15小题，计15分) ( )1. ---How much did you _______ on that woolen T-shirt ? ---I _______ 80 yuan for it. A. cost, spend B. spend, paid C. pay, cost D. take, cost ( )2 ---You look _______ sad, Kate. --- Yeah, I have made mistakes in my report. A. a little, a few B. little, few C. a few, a little D. a little, few. ( ) 3. The _______ he is , the he feels. A. busily, happily B. busy, happy C busier , happier D .more busy, more happy ( ) 4.-----I don’t know . Can you help me ? -----I think you should calm down and read texts. A. how to do B. what to do it . C. what to do D. when to do ( ) 5.I’d rather _____ at home than _______ to the movie on weekends . A. staying, going B. to stay, to go C. stay, go D. stayed, went ( ) 6. There is hardly anyone in the street , ________? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there ( ) 7 The mountain is steep(陡峭的) few people can climb to the top of it A so, that B too, to C not , enough to D so , as
Unit10 话题：育人故事词数：176 参考用时：6分钟 A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king. He told all the young people in his country, “I will give ___1__ of you a seed (种子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show me the plants that you bring, __2___ I’ll choose a new king from you.” A boy ____3___ Peter got a seed, too. He planted it ___4__. But the seed didn’t grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his ___5__ box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter felt __6___. The king __7__ the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Peter’s box, the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed _8_ couldn’t grow. But all of you, _9___ Peter, have brought me plants and flowers. Peter was the only one with the honesty (诚实) and courage to bring ___10_ a box. So he will be the new king!” 1. A. neither B. each C. both 2. A. but B. although C. and 3. A. helped B. asked C. named 4. A. carefully B. careful C. careless 5. A. full B. empty C. beautiful
最新英语完形填空题20套(带答案) 一、高中英语完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tonight, I was walking home from work. It was 1 . I passed a man 2 on a bench in the street. We looked at each other. As I passed, I half smiled and he just 3 me, sad like. It seemed he might be staying there for the 4 . He was wearing a thin sweater. As I walked away, I 5 the cold air on my skin and thought, "I wish I had a 6 to offer him." I have a bag from my grandmother. I thought maybe there is an extra blanket among her things. I looked in the bag but there was no blanket. There was my 7 winter hat though. I've had it for years. It would keep his head warm at least, I thought. I went back to the man and stood in 8 just a little away until he looked up. I wasn't sure what to say. I didn't want to assume he needed a hat or 9 even. Maybe he wasn't going to 10 there for the night. Maybe he was just sad and wanted 11 to be alone. We both stared at each other for a moment and then I 12 forward and asked simply, "Would you like a hat? '' He looked at me, then at the hat. I 13 him to tell me to go away or something similar. 14 his face softened and he said. "Yes, thank you." "Okay, goodbye ", I said with a little 15 as he nodded kindly and half 16 . I am glad I had the hat to 17 . I think I will start keeping blankets. It's getting colder out there and more people are living in the 18 . As Mother Teresa said, "Let us touch the dying, the poor, the 19 and the unwanted according to the graces we have received and let us not be 20 or slow to do the humble (卑贱的) work." 1. A. bright B. dark C. clear D. light 2. A. dancing B. standing C. jumping D. sitting 3. A. stared at B. laughed al C. pointed at D. shouted at 4. A. day B. night C. morning D. noon 5. A. tasted B. watched C. felt D. smelled 6. A. blanket B. hat C. towel D. backpack 7. A. embarrassing B. tiring C. annoying D. favorite 8. A. harmony B. silence C. anger D. surprise 9. A. protection B. beauty C. warmth D. kindness 10. A. explore B. hide C. wander D. stay 11. A. patience B. independence C. space D. experience 12. A. rushed B. stepped C. skipped D. speeded 13. A. arranged for B. prepared for C. waited for D. looked for 14. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Finally D. Instead 15. A. wave B. shake C. cry D. breath
英语：九年级英语完型填空专练 完形填空题是测试综合应用语言能力的题型，要求学生有较高的阅读理解能力、综合应用基础知识的能力、分析和判断能力。要做好完形填空，首先要综观全文，理解大意，再从语法、惯用法、用词和常识等方面考虑，找出答案。 一般说来，做完形填空题一定要注意先通读全文，掌握全文大意；要联系上下文，特别是要联系下文。不仅要联系下一句，有时甚至要看完全文才能选出正确答案，否则就有可能选错；找到文章的中心句也是很重要的。 完形填空的能力要求： 1. 掌握足够的词汇，有词语活用能力以及运用句型造句的能力。 2. 有扎实的英语语法基本功，能熟练地运用动词时态、语态等。 3. 有较宽的阅读面及其派生的英语语感。 4. 有依据上下文猜测和推断的能力。 完形填空的解题技巧（一）： 从总体上把握文章主旨，接受作者所传达的信息与情感，针对完形填空，提出了各种多层次、全方位的理解技法，其中以总体把握法、词语搭配法、语法判定法、语境联想法、举例对比法最为重要。 1. 总体把握 要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2. 弄清体裁 文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 3. 重视主题句 完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 4. 语境联想 利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 ［典型例题解析］ （A） Most adults（成年人）once studied at school，had classes and did their homework everyday. The same __1__ is going on at school now. __2__ it seems that doing weekend homework is __3__ problem for the modern students. All the students agree that weekend homework should be abolished （取消）. It's __4 __ for them studying at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday，when can they find __ 5__ to help around the house，go and see a football or basketball game or a good film，join in family recreations （娱乐），or just have __ 6_ at home? Because of these other activities，the homework can't be finished until 7 . So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are 8 and often threaten （威胁）to fail the whole class of students because they know nothing about the __9 . If there was no weekend homework for the students to do，they would be happy to go to school on Monday 10 having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach. （）1. A. thing B. school C. class D. homework （）2. A. Also B. But C. Still D. Though （）3. A. no B. another C. one D. other （）4. A. not enough B. enough C. no good D. no use （）5. A. friends B. time C. places D. money （）6. A. a rest B. an exam C. a lesson D. a picnic （）7. A. Monday afternoon B. Saturday afternoon C. Friday night D. Sunday night （）8. A. pleased B. sorry C. unhappy D. not worried （）9. A. lesson B. games C. interests D. activities （）10.A. until B. when C. before D. after 解析：首句“All the students agree that weekend homework should be abolished”提供了本段的中心思想，为下面的选项做铺垫。
完形填空专项训练 Frank was a very talkative boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and 36 . When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much 37 , but he did not know what it was. His mother 38 ,“An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure ‘8’. The sand is put in at one end, and 39 a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through 40 an hour.” Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. “Let me 41 it, mother，” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.” “Oh yes, it will, my son，” said his mother. “The s and moves by 42 , but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same. 43 you are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain, and the hands of the 44 are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around 45 great face. This is because they keep at work every 46 . They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and 47 it will take them to do it.” Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said, “Mum, I 48 .” His mother said, “Study all the time. 49 care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.” Frank followed his mother's 50 studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly. 36．A. strict B．patient C．nervous D．polite 37．A. pleased B．relaxed C．interested D．bored 38．A. explained B．repeated C．thought D．added 39．A .runs through B．runs along C．goes over D．goes across 40．A .before B．for C．after D．in
完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构： （1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补） （2）主语+系动词+表语 其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类： （1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。 （2）充当谓语的一定是动词。 （3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 （4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 （5）作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类： （1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。 （3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子
结构来分析。） （4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want
九年级英语完形填空集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
Unit 1 how do you study for a test ? My father works in a shop. It’s near an English 1 .Every day the students come to 2 things. In the morning my father gets up 3 six and after breakfast he 4 his bike to the shop. He 5 there at about six fifty. The shop 6 at seven. The shop sells things 7 food and drink. He has school things，too. So there 8 often lots of people in his shop 9 morning to evening. My father is very friendly 10 the students and they like my father very much. ( )1. A. farm B. factory C. school D. river ( )2. A. buy B. sell C. take D. want ( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. from ( )4. A. on B. by C. rides D. riding ( )5. A. got B. gets C. stays D. looks ( )6. A. opens B. open C. is opening D. is open ( )7. A. with B. like C. for D. about ( )8. A. are B. come C. have D. see ( )9. A. in B. from C. on D. at ( )10. A. to B. at C. with D. for How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to 2 passing the ball in the game, he will just do it. You can 3 yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you _5____a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step—thinking in 6. Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, __10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 1. A. practice B. break C. game D. day 2. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up 3. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask
二、语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31–40各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20thcentury. In his short life he wrote 31300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 32 mother. He began learning to play 33 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he 34 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students 35 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student 36 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 37 music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 38 to the Soviet Union (苏联)by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 39 Xian got sick and later died of a lung (肺）illness 40 October 30,1945,aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts. ( )31. A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer ( )32. A.he B.him C.his D.he’s ( )33. A.a B.an C.the D.this ( )34. A.need B.may C.should D.could ( )35. A.what B.which C.whom D.who ( )36. A.and B.but C.as D.or ( )37. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.to teach ( )38. A sent B.was sent C.has sent D.was sending ( )39. A hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest ( )40. A.at B.in C.on D.by 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Illegal (违法的）driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It 41 that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to 42 it. France,for example,has made some strict rules and laws to stop it. People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is 43 while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined (罚）up to 50 for it. Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very 44 music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists (汽车司机）to use any kind of earphones (耳机）Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know 45 will happen next.