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《英语国家概况》期末复习资料

UTIL1

1. The British Isles are made up of ______C_.

A. three large islands and hundreds of small ones

B. three large islands and dozens of small ones

C. two large islands and hundreds of small ones

D. two large islands and dozens of small ones

2. Which of the following is NOT a political division on the island of Great Britain?----C----

A. England.

B. Scotland.

C. Northern Ireland.

D. Wales.

3. Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the __B_____ and the North Sea in the east.

A. east

B. south

C. west

D. north

4. The Republic of Ireland was totally independent in the year __D_____.

A. 1920

B. 1945

C. 1918

D. 1949

5. The highest mountain in Britain, Ben Nevis, lies in __A____.

A. the Highlands

B. the Southern Uplands

C. the Central Lowlands

D. the Lake District

6. The British Empire was replaced by the British Commonwealth or the Commonwealth of Nations in ___B_______.

A. 1921

B. 1931

C. 1945

D. 1950

7. The mountain system the Pennines is often called the backbone of __A_____.

A. England

B. Scotland

C. Great Britain

D. Ireland

8. The regional capital of Northern Ireland is ____D___.

A. Glasgow

B. Edinburgh

C. Cardiff

D. Belfast

9. Which of the following statements about the climate in Britain is NOT true?-----B-------

A. Britain’s climate is of the maritime type.

B. Winters in Britain are extremely cold.

C. Summers in Britain are cool.

D. Britain is warmer than Harbin in winter.

UTIL2

1. The English people and the English language were born from the union of _____D___.

A. the Angles and the Saxons

B. Romans and the Norman French

C. Danes or Vikings and the Norman French

D. Norman conquerors and the defeated Anglo-Saxons

2. The first known settlers of Britain were __A_____.

A. the Iberians

B. the Beaker Folk

C. the Celts

D. the Romans

3. About 80,000 Scots speak Gaelic which is an ancient ___D______.

A. Scottish language

B. English language

C. Irish language

D. Celtic language

4. About three million people have migrated to Britain since World War II. They are mainly from the West Indies, India and ___D_______.

A. Indonesia

B. Singapore

C. Hong Kong

D. Pakistan

5. In Britain _______ of the population is urban and __A_____ is rural.

A. 90% ; 10%

B. 80% ; 20%

C. 70% ; 30%

D. 60% ; 40%

6. The ancestors of the Welsh were the ancient ___A_______.

A. Celts

B. Romans

C. Normans

D. Britons

7. The average population density in Britain is ___A___ people per square kilometer.

A. 250

B. 370

C. 800

D. 500

8. During the 5th century when the Roman Empire fell, the Germanic ____D_____ invaded and conquered Britain.

A. Angles and Celts

B. Angles and Picts

C. Angles and Brythons

D. Angles and Saxons

9. The upper class in Britain consists of the following except ___D______.

A. peerage

B. gentry

C. landowners

D. professionals

10. “Britishness”can be reflected in the following except __D_______.

A. Union Jack

B. conservativeness

C. the Beatles

D. Thanksgiving Day

UTIL3

1. In 1066 Harold and his troops fought against William’s army on Senlac field near ___D_____.

A. London

B. Normandy

C. Standford

D. Hastings

2. The Plantagenet Dynasty was founded by ___B______.

A. Henry

B. Henry II

C. King Joseph

D. Count of Anjor

3. English Reformation was carried out by __B_____ to change the religion in England from Catholicism to Protestantism.

A. Edward VI

B. Henry VIII

C.Mary I

D. Elizabeth I

4. King John was forced by the barons to sign the ___D____ which restricted the King’s power.

A. Bill of Rights

B. Petition of Right

C. Provisions of Oxford

D. Great Charter

5. Simon de Montfort’s reform is considered to be the beginning of English _A______.

A. parliament

B. cabinet

C. constitution

D. liberty

6. From 1649 to 1658 England was called a Commonwealth. It was ruled first by Oliver Cromwell as ___A____.

A. Lord Protector

B. Lieutenant General

C. Commander of the New Model Army

D. President

7. William of Orange started Constitutional Monarchy by accepting __A_____ in 1689.

A. Bill of Rights

B. Petition of Right

C. Provisions of Oxford

D. Great Charter

8. The 1851 London Great Exposition was held in the Crystal Palace which was designed by Queen ____C___’s husband Albert.

A. Mary

B. Elizabeth I

C. Victoria

D. Anne

9. The British Prime Minister who led the British to defeat Nazi Germany is ___A____.

A. Churchill

B. Chamberlain

C. MacDonald

D. Macmillan UTIL4

1. The British constitution is made up of the following EXCEPT ____A_______.

A. Commonwealth law

B. statute law

C. common law

D. ancient documents

2. The House of Commons is elected by universal suffrage and has about ___A________ Members of Parliament.

A. 650

B. 660

C. 670

D. 680

3. British Conservative Party was formerly called __B_____ Party in the 18th century.

A. Whig

B. Tory

C. Liberal

D. Nationalist

4. The United Kingdom is governed in the name of ____D_______, by ___________.

A. the King; the Prime Minister

B. the Queen; the Prime Minister

C. the Prime Minister; His or Her Majesty’s Government

D. the Sovereign; His or Her Majesty’s Government

5. ___A_____ is the “supreme governor”of the Church of England.

A. The monarch

B. The Archbishop of York

C. The Archbishop of Canterbury

D. The Roman Pope

6. In Britain the citizens aged ____B________ or over have the right to vote.

A. 16

B. 18

C. 21

D. 30

7. By tradition, the leader of the majority party is appointed ______A______ by the Sovereign in

the United Kingdom.

A. Prime Minister

B. Member of Parliament

C. Lord of Appeal

D. Speaker of the House

8. The Liberal Democratic Party is the combination of the Social Democratic Party and ______C_______.

A. the Conservative Party

B. the Labour Party

C. the Liberal Party

D. the Green Party

9. Parliament has the following functions EXCEPT ___C_________.

A. making law

B. authorizing taxation and public expenditure

C. declaring war

D. examining the actions of the government

UTIL5

1. All criminal trials are held in open court because the criminal law presumes the __C_____ of the accused until he has been proven guilty beyond reasonable doubt.

A. guilt

B. impartiality

C. Innocence

D. honesty

2. In England, Wales, and Northern Island, people between the age of ___A______ and 70 whose names appear on the electoral register are liable for jury service and their names are chosen at random.

A. 18

B. 19

C. 20

D. 21

3. The jury consists of ordinary, independent citizens summoned by the court: 12 in England, Wales and Northern Island, and ___D________ in Scotland.

A. 12

B. 13

C. 14

D. 15

4. Whether the accused is guilty or innocent is decided by ___B______.

A. the policemen

B. the jury

C. the judge

D. the sheriff

5. The ultimate court of appeal in civil cases throughout the Scotland is ___A______.

A. the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom

B. the Court of Appeal

C. the High Court of Justiciary

D. the House of Lords

6. In England and Wales the highest judicial appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of __C______.

A. the Lord Chancellor

B. the Home Secretary

C. the Prime Minister

D. the Attorney General

7. Criminal cases in England and Wales may NOT be tried in ___C_________.

A. the Magistrates’Court

B. the Court of Appeal

C. the High Court

D. the Crown Court

8. The three “lay”magistrates that make up a Magistrates’Court in Britain are known as ___A______.

A. Justices of the Peace

B. stipendiary magistrates

C. Justices of Law

D. part-time magistrates

9. The most serious criminal offences in Scotland are tried in _____C_____.

A. the District Court

B. the Sheriff Court

C. the High Court of Justiciary

D. the Crown Court UTIL6

1. The economic policy Britain pursued in the 1950s and 1960s was based on the theory of __B_____.

A. Adam Smith

B. John Maynard Keynes

C. Margaret Thatcher

D. Karl Marx

2. Under Margaret Thatcher Britain experienced __B____.

A. economic recession

B. economic expansion

C. economic decline

D. economic depression

3. Which of the following is NOT true of Britain’s agriculture?-----D-------

A. British farming is highly mechanized.

B. Agriculture in Britain is intensive.

C. British farming is very efficient.

D. Britain’s agriculture can produce enough food for its people.

4. In Britain less than ___A_____ of the population are farmers.

A. 2%

B. 4%

C. 6%

D. 10%

5. In the ___C___ Britain became a net exporter of oil.

A. 1960s

B. 1970s

C. 1980s

D. 1990s

6. To stimulate economic recovery, the Thatcher Government carried out all the following policies but __B____.

A. privatization

B. interventionism

C. deregulation

D. market liberalization

7. Britain is the _D___ largest trading nation in the world.

A. third

B. fourth

C. fifth

D. sixth

8. British oil fields were discovered on the __D_____.

A. English Channel

B. Irish Sea

C. Norwegian Sea

D. North Sea

9. Which of the following is not included in the new industries in Britain?-----D----

A. Microprocessors.

B. Computers.

C. Biotechnology.

D. Motor vehicles. UTIL7

1. The National Health Service (NHS) was established in the United Kingdom in ___C______.

A. 1946

B. 1947

C. 1948

D. 1949

2.____B____ is directly responsible for the NHS.

A. Local government

B. Central government

C. V oluntary organizations

D. Certain social boards

3. In Britain, children up to the age of ____D__ can receive family allowances for children.

A. 11

B. 12

C. 15

D. 16

4. In Britain, pensions for the elderly, or retirement benefits, begin for women at the age of ___C_____.

A. 50

B. 55

C. 60

D. 65

5. In England the NHS is managed by the __B______.

A. Department for Work and Pensions

B. Department of Health

C. Social Security Agency

D. Social Services Department

6. The National Health Service in Britain provides a full range of medical services for __C_____.

A. employees

B. residents aged between 18-60

C. every resident

D. residents aged over 60

7. Social Security in the UK is the government’s most expensive program, costing __C___ of public funding.

A. 20%

B. 25%

C. 30%

D. 35%

8. A family doctor in Britain is also known as a __C____.

A. general doctor

B. general pharmacist

C. general practitioner

D. family practitioner

9. In 2001 people in marriage accounted for __B_____ of the adult population in Britain.

A. 60%

B. 55%

C. 50%

D. 45%

10. Houses have traditionally been divided into following types EXCEPT __D____.

A. detached house

B. semi-detached house

C. terraced house

D. attached house UTIL8

1.____B____ is the largest of the Free Churches.

A. The Baptists

B. The Methodist Church

C. The Roman Catholic Church

D. The Church in Wales

2. Established Churches in Britain are _____D______.

A. Church of England and Church of Wales

B. Church of Wales and Church of Scotland

C. the Anglican Churches

D. Church of England and Church of Scotland

3. The Free Churches do NOT include ___A______.

A. the Church of England

B. the Methodist Church

C. the Baptist Church

D. the United Reformed Church

4. The principal non-Christian communities in Britain are ___D____.

A. the Moslems

B. the Buddhists

C. the Hindus

D. the Jews

5. The Church of Scotland is a ___C_____ church.

A. Methodist

B. Baptist

C. Presbyterian

D. Catholic

6. In Great Britain, the ____A_______ is uniquely related to the Crown.

A. Church of England

B. Church of Scotland

C. Church of Ireland

D. Church of Wales

7. The members of ____D___ in Britain have also been known as dissenters or nonconformists.

A. the Anglican Church

B. the Church of England

C. the Roman Catholic Church

D. the Free Churches

8. The Church of England has two provinces. They are ___A_____.

A. Canterbury and York

B. London and York

C. Durham and Canterbury

D. London and Winchester UTIL9

1. There are some __C_____ universities in Britain, including the Open University.

A. 70

B. 80

C. 90

D. 100

2. The Universities of Oxford and Cambridge date from the _____A________ centuries.

A. 12th and 13th

B. 13th and 14th

C. 14th and 15th

D. 15th and 16th

3. The usual age for transfer from primary to secondary schools is ____D_________ in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

A. 14

B. 13

C. 12

D. 11

4. In Britain, private schools are often called ___D___.

A. comprehensive schools

B. grammar schools

C. secondary modern schools

D. independent schools

5. In Britain, higher education is usually defined as advanced courses of a standard higher than ____B____ or equivalent.

A. GCE O-Level

B. GCE A-Level

C. GCE AS-Level

D. GCSE

6. In Britain, education at primary levels emphasizes the following EXCEPT ____D________.

A. reading

B. writing

C. arithmetic

D. science

7. The following universities belong to “red-brick”universities EXCEPT ____D_____.

A. University of Leeds

B. University of Liverpool

C. University of Manchester

D. University of Glasgow

8. The leading scientific society in Britain is ___D_____.

A. the British Association for the Advancement of Science

B. the Royal Institution

C. the British Academy

D. the Royal Society

UTIL10

1. The largest and the most important museum in Britain is _____A_______.

A. the British Museum

B. the Victoria and Albert Museum

C. the Imperial War Museum

D. the National Gallery

2. Britain’s most popular pastime is ____B________.

A. reading newspaper

B. watching TV

C. playing football

D. horse racing

3. The Times is a _____A_______ newspaper in Britain.

A. quality daily

B. popular daily

C. quality Sunday

D. mid-market daily

4. The Daily Mirror is a ____B_____ newspaper in Britain.

A. quality daily

B. popular daily

C. popular Sunday

D. mid-market daily

5. Football has its traditional home in ___A________.

A. England

B. Scotland

C. France

D. Italy

6. ______C_______ is the most typical English sports.

A. Football

B. Rugby

C. Cricket

D. Horse racing

7. Of the following four sports, _____A________ has the longest history.

A. cricket

B. golf

C. football

D. rugby

8. The Beatles was a band formed by four boys from ____B_____.

A. Manchester

B. Liverpool

C. London

D. Edinburgh

USA

UTIL1

1. The United States of America is the ____D________ country in the world in size.

A. largest

B. second-largest

C. third-largest

D. fourth-largest

2. ____B________ extend from the northern tip of Maine southwestern to Alabama.

A. The Rocky Mountains

B. The Appalachian Highlands

C. The Coast Mountains

D. The Blue Mountains

3. The climate of the United States is influenced by ____D________.

A. the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans

B. the Gulf of Mexico

C. the Great Lakes

D. All of the above

4. What is the leading commercial crop of the south?-----B-----

A. Cotton.

B. Tobacco.

C. Sugar cane.

D. Rice.

5. What Midwestern city is the automobile capital of the world?---B-----

A. Chicago.

B. Detroit.

C. Milwaukee.

D. Cleveland.

6. One of the most important lakes in the United States is __A_______, which is the largest fresh water lake in the world.

A. Lake Superior

B. Lake Michigan

C. Lake Huron

D. Lake Ontario

7. New England lies in ___C_______ of the United States.

A. the northern part

B. the southern part

C. the northeastern part

D. the southeastern part

8. The southern part of the Pacific coast in California has a ____D_______ climate.

A. subtropical

B. continental desert

C. maritime

D. Mediterranean

9. The smallest state in the United States is ____B_______.

A. Washington

B. Rhode Island

C. Hawaii

D. Maryland

10. In the United States, the largest city along the Pacific coast is ____A_______.

A. Los Angeles

B. San Francisco

C. Seattle

D. Portland

UTIL2

1. The British established 13 colonies along __C_______.

A. the west coast of North America

B. the west coast of South America

C. the east coast of North America

D. the east coast of South America

2. In the early 1850s, with the westward movement, the slavery became a serious political issue endangering the unity of the country because ___A______.

A. whether or not slavery would expand into the future states formed as a result of the westward movement would affect the balance of power in the Senate

B. the South insisted that slavery should be allowed to spread into all new territories

C. the North refused to let slavery spread into new territories

D. the North wanted to put an end to slavery

3. The Progressive Movement wanted to ___A_____ in order to stop big business control.

A. initiate strict government regulation

B. have the government fix prices

C. break up all the big businesses

D. do away with rebates

4. The 1920s in the United States has been described as a period of _____D_______ .

A. cultural revival

B. loss of purpose

C. development in science and technology

D. material success and spiritual frustration

5. The serious economic crisis in the late 1920s and 1930s was first brought about by _____D________.

A. bank failures

B. serious unemployment

C. farm foreclosures

D. the stock market crash

6. The purpose of the New Deal measures was to ___A_______.

A. save American democracy and the capitalist system

B. check the worsening of the economic situation

C. help people tide over the difficulty

D. increase American export

7. On June 5, 1947, ___A_____ suggested that the U.S. should offer economic aid to Western Europe so as to protect the region from Soviet expansion.

A. George Marshall

B. Franklin D. Roosevelt

C. George Kennan

D. Harry Truman

8. At the time of Cuban Missile Crisis, the President of the U.S. was _____C_______.

A. Truman

B. Eisenhower

C. Kennedy

D. Johnson

9. New Frontier and Great Society were programs initiated by __C_____.

A. President Kennedy

B. President Johnson

C. Presidents Kennedy and Johnson respectively

D. Presidents Johnson and Kennedy respectively

10. The conservatism during Reagan’s administration was known as _____B________.

A. the New Left

B. the New Right

C. the New Frontier

D. the New Freedom UTIL3

1.The current situation of African-Americans presents ___C____.

A. a favorable picture

B. a negative picture

C. a mixed picture

D. a positive picture

2. Although discrimination has been legally abolished, ___D_____.

A. discrimination in employment still exists

B. discrimination in university admission still exists

C. poverty rate of the blacks is the highest among all racial and ethnic groups

D. inequality and subtle discrimination still exist

3. The Cuban-Americans mainly live in __A____.

A. Florida

B. Texas

C. Louisiana

D. Alabama

4. Some people say Asian-Americans owe their success to the Asian tradition of the following EXCEPT ___D_____.

A. family

B. hard work

C. education

D. discrimination

5. Now about 80% to 90% of immigration to the United States is from ___A____.

A. Asian and Hispanic countries

B. African countries

C. European countries

D. Central and South American countries

6. The first immigrants in American history came from ______A____.

A. England and the Netherlands

B. Ireland

C. West Germany

D. East Europe

7. Among the major Hispanic groups in the United States, the largest group is __B_____.

A. the Puerto Ricans

B. the Mexican-Americans

C. the Cuban-Americans

D. the Central and South American immigrants

8. Among the major Hispanic groups in the United States, ___B_____ have the highest social status.

A. the Chicanos

B. the Cuban-Americans

C. the Puerto-Ricans

D. the Latin American immigrants

9. The Native Americans are ___A_______.

A. the Indians

B. the whites

C. the blacks

D. the Hispanics

UTIL4

1. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in ____D____.

A. all kinds of cases

B. cases involving foreign citizens

C. cases involving a state

D. Both B and C

2. Political parties are the basis of the American political system, ___D______.

A. but there is no provision in the Constitution for political parties

B. and the Constitution has clear provision

C. but the founding fathers had strong apprehension of political parties

D. Both A and C

3. The two major parties today have ___C___ differences in policy concentration.

A. no

B. little

C. some

D. great

4. The writers of the Constitution worked out the checks and balances in order to __A_____.

A. prevent the government from misusing its power

B. prevent the government from being strong

C. pacify those who opposed the Constitution

D. meet the demands of small states

5. The President of the United States is elected _D____.

A. indirectly by the electors

B. by Congress

C. directly by the voters

D. None of the above.

7. The U.S. President’s appointments have to be approved by ____B____.

A. the House of Representatives

B. the Senate

C. the Cabinet

D. the Supreme Court

8. The Supreme Court of the United States consists of one Chief Justice and _C_____ Associate Justices.

A. 6

B. 7

C. 8

D. 10

9. The two major political parties in the United States are __D_____.

A. the Democratic Party and the Labor Party

B. the Federalist Party and the Democratic Party

C. the Federalist Party and the Republican Party

D. the Democratic Party and the Republican Party

10. The U.S. Congress has the power to override the president’s veto by a _A____ majority.

A. 2/3

B. 3/4

C. 3/5

D. 4/5

UTIL5

1. The United States ranks ___A_____ in the world in the total value of its economic production.

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

2. The following are the factors that have contributed tothe development of the U.S. economy EXCEPT _____C_____.

A. the vast space and resources of the land

B. the ideals of freedom and economic opportunity

C. English as its national language

D. hard work by the people

3. What is America’s most important food crop?----A-----

A. Corn.

B. Rice.

C. Barley.

D. Oat.

4. Service industries account for more than ___D______ of the U.S. gross domestic product.

A. a third

B. half

C. two thirds

D. three fourth

5. The westward expansion is a demonstration ofAmerican __A______.

A. individualism

B. patriotism

C. liberalism

D. expansionism

6. Hamilton believed that the United States should pursue economic growth through the following EXCEPT ___D_____.

A. shipping

B. manufacturing

C. banking

D. slavery

7. With the arrival of the 20th century, the United States became increasingly urbanized, particularly in the ____A_____ cities.

A. Northeast

B. Northwest

C. Southeast

D. Southwest

8. The American South is a center of the following traditional crops EXCEPT ___D______.

A. tobacco

B. corn

C. cotton

D. wheat

9. As the world’s leading maker of industrial goods, the U.S. now produces around ___B______ of the world’s industrial products.

A. 20%

B. 25%

C. 30%

D. 35%

10. In the United States, the following areas tend to specialize in high-tech and computer industries EXCEPT ___B_____.

A. Northeast

B. Midwest

C. Northwest

D. Southwest

UTIL6

1. The American social security system includes the following programs EXCEPT ___C______.

A. OASDHI

B. Medicare

C. Medicaid

D. Unemployment Compensation

2. Americans may start receiving their pensions at the age of __C_______.

A. 55

B. 60

C. 65

D. 70

3. The main federal welfare programs in the USA consist of the following programs EXCEPT___D______.

A. Medicaid

B. AFDC

C. Food Stamps

D. Medicare

4. Which of the following belongs to the religious welfare organization?----C---

A. NCH.

B. CWLA.

C. CCH

D. D. Ford Foundation.

5. Among private foundations, which has become increasingly prominent in private charity activity?---D-----

A. Rockefeller Foundation.

B. Ford Foundation.

C. Buffett Foundation.

D. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

6. Which of the following statement is NOT true about American health care services?----D----

A. A sizable number of Americans still remain uninsured.

B. The U.S. has top-quality medical facilities.

C. Medicaid covers only about 40 percent of the poor nationwide.

D. Compared with other developed countries, the United States spends less on health care.

7. According to the healthcare reform proposed during the Obama administration, the government will require most Americans to have health insurance by ___D____.

A. 2011

B. 2012

C. 2013

D. 2014

8. Homes and houses give Americans the following sense EXCEPT ____D____.

A. possession

B. material satisfaction

C. personal identification

D. freedom UTIL7

1. There are currently ___D_____ district courts in the United States.

A. 52

B. 54

C. 92

D. 94

2. There are currently __B_____ courts of appeals in the United States.

A. 10

B. 11

C. 12

D. 13

3. ___C_______ argues cases for the government before the Supreme Court.

A. Chief Justice of Supreme Court

B. Attorney General

C. Solicitor General

D. President of the United States

4. District judgeships are filled by the President with the consent of ___C______.

A. Chief Justice of Supreme Court

B. Attorney General

C. the Senate

D. the House of Representatives

5. Generally, the trial jury consists of ____B___ ordinary citizens.

A. 1－6

B. 6－12

C. 12－23

D. 23－30

6. Generally, the grand jury consists of ___C____ ordinary citizens.

A. 1－6

B. 6－12

C. 12－23

D. 23－30

7. The Supreme Court consists of a chief justice and ___B____ associate justices

A. 7

B. 8

C. 9

D. 10

8. In the United States, people between the ages of __A_____ are the most inclined age group to commit crimes.

A. 11－19

B. 19－24

C. 24－45

D. 45－54

9. In some urban areas in the United States, murder is the main cause of death among non-White males between the ages of ____C____.

A. 11－19

B. 19－24

C. 24－45

D. 45－54

10. As a rule, the implementation of state law is carried out by the police and detectives in the city, and by __D_____ in rural areas.

A. sheriffs

B. constables

C. magistrates

D. both A and B

UTIL8

1. To many Americans, education is important because _____D________.

A. it contributes to the success of individuals

B. it contributes to the strengthening of national strength

C. it prepares the young people for future development

D. Both A and B 2. In the United States, public schools at the elementary and secondary level are _____D_________.

A. free

B. compulsory

C. open to all

D. Both A and C

3. American schools fall into two categories, namely, _____A__________.

A. public and private schools

B. academic and vocational schools

C. coeducation and single sex schools

D. national and state-run schools

4. In the United States, education policies are made by ______B________.

A. the federal government

B. the state board of education

C. local school district

D. board of trustees

5. The governing board of school district is responsible for ______D_________.

A. the hiring of teachers and staff

B. the designing of a suitable curriculum

C. the compiling and approving of budget

D. All of the above

6. There is ______B_________ difference(s) in tuition rates between public and private institutions of higher learning in the U.S.

A. no

B. significant

C. some

D. not much

7. The community college ______B_________.

A. offers bachelor degrees

B. offers associate degrees

C. offers master degrees

D. Both A and B

8. Elementary and secondary education in the U.S. covers ___C____ years.

A. 9

B. 11

C. 12

D. 14

9. Admission to an educational institution in the U. S. is determined by _______A_______.

A. the institution itself

B. the state board of education

C. the local authority

D. the federal government

10. The following are the public policies and legal decisions emphasizing special rights for ethnic and linguistic minorities in the area of education EXCEPT ______B_________.

A. Bilingual Education Act

B. Proposition 227

C. affirmative action program

D. No Child Left Behind Act

UTIL9

1. The Catholic faith was first brought to the North American continent by ______D________.

A. the Portuguese

B. the English

C. the French

D. the Spanish

2. The great waves of Jewish immigration started in _______A_______ and made the United States a major center of Judaism.

A. 1836

B. 1863

C. 1936

D. 1963

3. By the end of the 17th century, _______C_______ had already begun to lose its energies.

A. Protestantism

B. Catholicism

C. Puritanism

D. Judaism

4. The First Great Awakening of ________B______ provided the opportunity for a fresh reaffirmation of God’s role in directing the fortunes of His chosen people.

A. the 17th century

B. the 18th century

C. the 19th century

D. the 20th century

5. The Second Great Awakening of ________C______ exerted a profound impact both on the scale of church membership and on the range of American sectarianism.

A. the 17th century

B. the 18th century

C. the 19th century

D. the 20th century

6. The ________A_______ Amendment of Constitution states that “Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.”

A. First

B. Second

C. Tenth

D. Twentieth

7. Which of the following minority religions is deemed by the mainstream religion to advocate or practice kinds of beliefs against the public interest?-----C---

A. Islam.

B. Hinduism.

C. Mormonism.

D. Zenism.

8. The following mainstream Protestant denominations have recently witnessed significant loss of members EXCEPT _________D_______.

A. Methodists

B. Episcopalians

C. Presbyterians

D. Evangelists

9. Post-war Evangelicalism has made effective use of _____C_____ to reach massive audiences.

A. telephone

B. music

C. television

D. movies

10. Which of the following contemporary religious groups is relying upon big rallies to draw Christian men together?----C-----

A. “Saved”Christians.

B. Fundamentalists.

C. Promise Keepers.

D. Seventh-Day Adventists. UTIL10

1. For most Americans, one of the first activities at home is to _____B__________.

A. watch TV

B. do repair work

C. surf on the Internet

D. drink coffee

2. The following are “chores”assigned to the children in American families EXCEPT ______D__________.

A. washing and waxing floors

B. mowing the lawn

C. keeping the car(s) clean

D. babysitting

3. The following are part-time jobs expected to be done by American children EXCEPT ____C_____.

A. mowing lawns

B. delivering newspapers

C. taxi driving

D. babysitting

4. The following are the leisure activities outside the home for American adults EXCEPT _____B______.

A. playing bowling

B. playing soccer

C. attending public service activities

D. attending church-related activities

5. The following are the leisure activities outside the home for American children EXCEPT ____B____.

A. taking lessons

B. traveling overseas

C. horseback riding

D. swimming

6. One out of every ___A___ Americans donates some part of their time as volunteers.

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

7. The following belong to high-brow culture EXCEPT _____D______.

A. classical music

B. ballet

C. opera

D. movies

8. The following remain high on the domestic vocational destination list in the minds of most Americans EXCEPT _______B_________.

A. Walt Disney World

B. New York

C. the Yellowstone National Park

D. the Grand Canyon

9. The following are the “four major sports”in the United States EXCEPT ________D_______.

A. basketball

B. football

C. baseball

D. volleyball

10. The Super Bowl is a game for _______B________.

A. basketball

B. football

C. baseball

D. volleyball

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