八年级英语上册 Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 3
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Module 2 My home town and my country—外研版英语八年级上册期末复习知识小锦一、学习目标整合语言能力积累常用的词语搭配,了解句子的结构特征,掌握形容词比较激动用法。
文化意识能认识到有效开展跨文化沟通与交流的重要性。
思维品质能提取、整理、概括稍长语篇的关键信息、主要内容、思想和观点。
学习能力能在学习活动中积极与他人合作,共同完成学习任务。
二、思维导图回顾知识三、重难知识易混易错形容词比较级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
(1)形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
(2)形容词的比较级:形容词的比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much,even,a little,a lot修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。
(3)构成:(单音节词和少数双音节词)类别构成方法原级比较级单音节词和少数双音节词一般直接加-er long tall longer taller 不发音的e结尾时加-r late large later larger 辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加-er easy happy easier happier 重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-erbig hot bigger hotter(4)用法:当两个人或事物(A和B)进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词的原级或者比较级:①表达“A和B一样”,用as…as的结构。
A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B②表达“A不如B”用not as/so…as的结构。
A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+B③表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。
A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B…(5)其他用法:①比较级前面可以加上表示“优劣程度”的词或短语,意思是“更…”,“…得…”。
Module2 My hometown and my countryUnit1 It’s taller than many other buildingsTony: Hey, Daming! How was your weekend ?Daming: Pretty good! I went to Shenzhen.Tony: Where’s Shenzhen?Daming: Well, it’s on the coast near Hongkong. It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today it’s a very big city.Tony : So it’s a newer city than Hongkong?Daming: Yes, it’s a very new city. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier. Some day it will become asbusy as Hongkong, I’m sure.Tony: What’s the population of Shenzhen?Daming: It’s over ten million , I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleanertoo. I think it’s a beautiful city.Tony: I’d like to go there one day.Daming: Remember to visit the Diwang Tower . It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.Now complete the passage about ShenzhenShenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the ______. Before that it was a _______. Today the population of Shenzhen is more than _____ million. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the _____. It is _____ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once.big busy clean large new small wide1.About thirty years age, Shenzhen was a _____ village, but today it is a very ____city2.It is a ____ city than Hong Kong.3.It is getting _____ and ____ . The streets are _____ and_____.4.It will become as _____ as Hong Kong.5.The population is _______ than that of many other cities in China.Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.Cambridge , London and EnglandBY Tony SmithI come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000. My home town is especially famous for its university . Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about seven and a half million , so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beaustiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England you will notice how green the countryside is.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you.You will need it most days.Complete the table comparing Cambridge with London.Cambridge LondonLocationPopulationFamous placesriverComplete the passage with the words and expression in the box. countryside east home town island London mountains south universityEngland is part of a(n) ______. It is famous for its beautiful green ____ with ______ and lakes in the north, and hills and villages in the south. My ______ is Cambridge, in the _____ of England. It has lots of old buildings and churches, and a well- known ______. It is smaller and less busy than _____, which is in the ______ of England.。
外研版八年级上册Module2My home town and my country知识点及练习M2知识点一、----How was your weekend?-----Pretty good!相当好用于对How’s........?或what do you think of.....?作答二、In fact,it only became important in the1980s.It’s getting bigger and busier.1)in fact表示“事实上”。
含有in的短语:in the future在将来;在未来in the end最后;终于in a hurry匆忙地in front of在……前面in the front of在……的前部in time及时in person亲自in public公开地2)in the1980s表示“在20世纪80年代”。
结构为“in the+年+s”。
e.g.in the1930s在20世纪30年3)become important表示“变得重要”。
getting bigger and cleaner表示“变得更大和更干净”。
become和get表示“变得”,用法等于be。
get有如下含义和用法:变得;成为The day is getting longer and longer.得到;收到I got a lot of presents for my birthday.搬来;拿来Please get me some water.到;抵达When he got home,it was already dark.三、It’s on the coast near Hong Kong.在海岸线上四、Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天它会变得跟香港一样繁忙1)as+形容词/副词+as和……一样e.g.He is as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样高。
知识梳理:一、单词领读二、重点单词【单词学习】1. pretty ☆adv. 相当地【用法】pretty 在这里是一个副词,解释为“相当地”,是一个比较口语化的词汇。
【例句】—How was your weekend? 你周末过得如何?—Pretty good! 棒极了!She sings pretty well.她歌唱得相当好。
【拓展】pretty还可以作为形容词,意思是“漂亮的,美丽的”。
She is a pretty girl with long black hair.她是一个有着黑色长发的漂亮女孩儿。
【考题链接】请判断pretty的词性:You have done it pretty well.You look pretty in your new dress.答案:副词,形容词思路分析:不要把后者的look作为实义动词,实际上这里的look是一个系动词。
2. ago ☆☆☆ adv. 以前【用法】ago 是副词,表示以前,在一些句子中,我们应该学会判断ago在其中所提示的时态。
【例句】About thirty years ago it was very small, but today it is very big.三十年前它(深圳)还非常小,但是今天它很大。
【拓展】ago 主要考查的是它和时态的结合。
一般我们在句子中见到ago的话千万不要轻易判断时态。
She came to Beijing two years ago.She has been in Beijing since two years ago.【考题链接】请用动词适当形式填空:liveI ________ in Beijing 7 years ago.I ________ in Beijing since 7 years ago.答案:lived, have lived思路分析:前者是过去时,后者是完成时,关键在于since3. population ☆☆n. 人口【用法】提问人口,应该用What is the population of…?【例句】What is the population of Hong Kong?香港的人口是多少?【拓展】population不能和how many搭配,如果用how many则应该说成How many people are there in…?【考题链接】选择填空:What is the ____________ of America?A. peopleB. populationC. person答案:B思路分析:询问人口的提问方式。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 2《My home town and my country》(Unit 3)教学设计一. 教材分析《My home town and my country》(Unit 3)是外研版英语八年级上册Module 2的一课。
本课主要围绕描述家乡和国家的主题展开,通过学习本课,学生能够掌握如何描述一个地方的位置、气候、文化和人们的生活等。
教材内容丰富,包括图片、文字、听力材料等多种形式,有助于激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的英语水平。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但学生在描述家乡和国家方面可能存在一定的困难,因此需要教师在教学中给予引导和帮助。
此外,学生对家乡和国家的话题可能存在不同的看法和感受,教师应尊重学生的个性差异,鼓励他们积极参与课堂讨论。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–能够听懂、会说、会读本课的生词和短语。
–能够正确使用一般现在时描述家乡和国家的情况。
–能够通过听力材料获取相关信息,提高听力理解能力。
2.能力目标:–能够运用所学知识描述自己的家乡和国家。
–能够与他人进行交流,提高口语表达能力。
3.情感目标:–培养学生对家乡和国家的热爱之情。
–提高学生的团队协作能力,增强班级凝聚力。
四. 教学重难点•掌握本课的生词和短语。
•能够正确使用一般现在时描述家乡和国家的情况。
•提高听力理解能力。
•能够运用所学知识描述自己的家乡和国家。
•提高口语表达能力。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设定各种任务,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的参与度。
2.交际式教学法:鼓励学生积极参与课堂讨论,提高口语表达能力。
3.听力教学法:通过听力材料,培养学生的听力理解能力。
六. 教学准备1.准备本课的生词和短语卡片。
2.准备听力材料及相关问题。
3.准备PPT,包括图片、文字等。
4.准备课堂活动所需的各种道具。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)–教师通过提问方式引导学生谈论家乡和国家的话题。
2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)Module2My home town and my country【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.I love the countryside,________in spring.A.especially B.speciallyC.mainly D.probably2.This museum is very famous.About________people visit it every year.A.seven millions of B.seven millionsC.seven million D.seven million of3.David is much________than me,but he is as________as me.A.tall;thinner B.thinner;tallerC.taller;thin D.thin;tall4.—________?—About13million.A.How much population is this cityB.What is the population of this cityC.How many population is this cityD.How is the population of this city5.Shandong is________the east of China and________the north of Jiangsu.A.by;to B.in;onC.on;to D.at;in6.—The Tshirt is too big for me.Would you mind giving me a________one?—OK,here you are.A.larger B.smallerC.small D.smallest7.There are many________trees on the________mountains.A.high;high B.tall;tallC.high;tall D.tall;high8.In spring,it gets________.A.warm and warmB.warmer and warmerC.warmer and warmD.warm and warmer9.In our city,it's________in July,but it is even________in August.A.hot;hotter B.hotter;hottestC.hot;hot D.hotter;hot10.My uncle went to Shenzhen________.A.in1990s B.in the1990C.on the1990's D.in the1990s11.He became internationally famous________his novels.A.as B.for C.at D.in12.The Yangtze River is longer than________in China.A.any other river B.any riverC.other river D.any other rivers13.My sister is________thinner than my mother.A.more B.many C.little D.much14.The population of Tianjin is________than________Beijing.A.smaller;of B.smaller;that ofC.less;/D.less;that of15.—How’s it going,Alan?—________.A.Long time no see B.I’m drawing a pictureC.It’s going to rain D.Pretty good二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)Do you want to live in a city without cars?If you do,you16like Venice.Venice is17 small city in the northeast of Italy.People18the city on more than100islands,so seawater iseverywhere around the city.That’s19Venice is famous as the City of Water.Even so,travel isn’t that difficult.There20many ways to travel around the city.People there mainly get around by boat.One of21boats is called the gondola.Many visitors enjoy taking a gondola ride(贡多拉船)when22travel to Venice.If you are23a hurry,you’d better take a water taxi.It’s the fastest way to travel through the city.It takes only twenty minutes24to the airport.However,if you want to explore(探索)every corner of the city,you should walk.It’s the best way to visit the 25old buildings and beautiful bridges.What’s more,you can easily stop and enjoy a delicious meal at any of the restaurants there.16.A.need B.should C.may17.A.a B.an C.the18.A.will build B.builds C.built19.A.because B.why C.if20.A.are B.is C.were21.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular22.A.they B.them C.their23.A.on B.in C.at24.A.get B.to get C.getting25.A.city B.cities C.city’s三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)On a working day in late April,a large open space with10barbecue(烧烤)restaurants in Zibo is full of diners(用餐者)at about5p.m.Many of them are waiting for26out of the restaurants.Some even go27the restaurants to get skewers(烤串)by themselves because the waiters are too28.A51yearold native(本地的)man says,“Nowadays,we29come to the open space for barbecue food because there are so many diners.We have to wait in line30we don’t arrive early.Reading the license plates (车牌)of cars,we know that31of the diners are outoftown visitors.”Huang Yang is also a native(本地人)of Zibo.And he works outside his hometown.He recently(最近)32 home for a visit and wants to have some barbecue.But he can’t find seats33four different restaurants.Zibo does so well in barbecue that many officials(官员)from different34show great interest in it.Theycome to Zibo to study how Zibo’s barbecue industry(产业)becomes35on the Internet. 26.A.buses B.cooks C.tables D.desks 27.A.inside B.outside C.behind D.before 28.A.lazy B.free C.happy D.busy 29.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 30.A.until B.before C.if D.after 31.A.none B.few C.most D.all 32.A.returns B.gets C.leaves D.arrives 33.A.to B.from C.on D.in 34.A.countries B.cities C.schools D.offices 35.A.cute B.popular C.cheap D.delicious四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A36.The area of Paris is about______.A.105.4km²B.219km²C.412km²D.8022km²37.Where is Venice?A.In the north of France.B.In the northeast of Italy.C.In the northwest of Netherlands.D.In the centre of Spain. 38.The______of Venice is smaller than that of Amsterdam.A.area B.museum C.population D.boat 39.What can we learn from the passage?A.You can see many museums in Venice.B.You have to visit the Louvre Museum if you go to Paris.C.You can drive a car in Venice.D.People often ride bikes in Amsterdam.40.Who is the passage mainly written for?A.Old people.B.Teachers.C.Doctors.D.Tourists.BVienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe.It’s the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music.In the18th century a lot of musicians came to study and worked in Vienna.In the Strauss family,there were two composers called Johann Strauss:the father and the son.The father, Johann Strauss the elder,wrote and played music for traditional dances,called the waltz.His dance music made him famous all over Europe.The son,Johann Strauss the younger,was also very successful and popular.He wrote over150waltzes.In1867he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.Mozart was another very important composer.He was born in Austria in1756.Before he was six,he played not only the piano.His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music.But he became very poor and died in1791when he was only35.Like Johann Strauss, father and son,he was a great European musician,and many people still think his music is perfect.41.We know that Vienna is________from Paragraph1.A.in the center of Austria B.the center of European pop musicC.on the River Danube D.a beautiful new city42.How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.43.Johann Strauss the elder was famous for________A.the dance music B.his son C.The Blue Danube D.the Strauss family44.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Mozart was________.A.stupid and Lazy B.clever but lazyC.clever and hardworking D.very rich45.This passage can be found most probably in a(an)________.A.storybook B.newspaper C.Ad D.fictionCThe idea of city walk is growing in China,especially among young people.It’s one of the most popular waysto relax and travel in2023.You can see many short videos about city walk in Little Red Book and TikTok.Zhang Xiaoxin,19,a college student,is a newcomer to Haikou.She once took part in a city walk to experience the local way of life in Haikou.She saw more closely what the locals’daily(日常的)lives are like.“The laughter and stories from Old Papa teahouse,the fresh fruit and vegetables in the market,the young and the old exercising at the park…Haikou is really a lively and relaxing city,”she said.City walking is not just a way to travel but can be a part of our daily lives.XiaoXiao,30,a city walk lover from Haikou,has seen the trend(趋势).“It is a way of life,an attitude(态度)that everyone can try,”Xiao said.“Just start to notice everything around you whenever you walk,from your school or company to your home.You’ll always find something surprising.”46.City walk is especially popular with________.A.the old B.the young C.the students47.What isn’t mentioned in Zhang Xiaoxin’s words?A.Teahouse.B.Market.C.School.48.What will you find when you notice everything around you whenever you walk?A.Something surprising.B.Something new.C.Something special.49.If we put the passage into three parts,which one is the best?(D=Paragraph1)A.①/②/③④B.①/②③/④C.①②/③/④50.What’s the best title of the passage?A.City Walk B.A Lively City C.Find Something Surprising五、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 2《My home town and my country》(Unit 1)教学设计一. 教材分析本节课选自外研版英语八年级上册Module 2《My home town and my country》(Unit 1)。
本节课主要介绍了学生家乡和国家的相关知识。
教材内容丰富,插图生动有趣,旨在激发学生学习兴趣,提高学生的英语听说读写能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经有了一定的英语基础,对于日常的交流和简单的阅读已经没有问题。
但是,学生的英语水平参差不齐,部分学生对于英语的学习兴趣不高,且在学习过程中容易受到母语的干扰。
因此,在教学过程中,需要关注学生的个体差异,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的英语学习积极性。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握本节课的重点词汇和句型,能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流。
2.能力目标:通过小组合作、讨论等方式,提高学生的口语表达能力和团队协作能力。
3.情感目标:培养学生热爱家乡、国家的情感,提高学生的民族自豪感。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:本节课的重点是让学生掌握并能够运用所学词汇和句型进行交流。
2.难点:对于部分基础较差的学生,发音和语法问题是他们在学习中需要克服的难点。
五. 教学方法本节课采用任务型教学法、交际法和学生自主学习法。
通过设置各种任务和活动,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的英语听说读写能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备:教师需要提前准备好教材、PPT、录音机等教学用具。
2.学生准备:学生需要提前预习教材,了解本节课的基本内容。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)教师通过播放一首家乡的歌曲,引导学生谈论自己家乡的特点,从而引出本节课的主题。
2.呈现(10分钟)教师通过PPT展示本节课的重点词汇和句型,并引导学生进行朗读和模仿。
同时,教师可以通过举例、讲解等方式,让学生理解和掌握所学知识。
3.操练(10分钟)教师设置各种情景,让学生分组进行角色扮演,运用所学知识进行交流。
外研版英语八年级上册《Module2 My home town and my country》教学设计一. 教材分析《Module2 My home town and my country》主要介绍了学生所在的城市和国家,以及相关的文化背景。
通过本模块的学习,学生能够进一步了解自己的家乡和国家,提高他们的语言运用能力和跨文化交际能力。
本模块包括几个部分,如词汇学习、语法讲解、听力练习、口语表达等。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了一定的英语基础知识,具备一定的听、说、读、写能力。
但学生在语言运用方面还存在一定的问题,如词汇量不足、语法掌握不牢固、跨文化交际能力较弱等。
因此,在教学过程中,教师需要关注学生的个体差异,因材施教,提高他们的语言运用能力。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握本模块中的词汇和语法知识,了解自己家乡和国家的相关文化背景。
2.能力目标:学生能够运用所学知识进行日常交流,提高他们的听、说、读、写能力。
3.情感目标:培养学生热爱家乡和国家的情感,提高他们的跨文化交际意识。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:本模块的词汇和语法知识。
2.难点:如何运用所学知识进行日常交流,提高跨文化交际能力。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的语言运用能力。
2.情境教学法:创设真实情境,让学生在实际环境中运用所学知识。
3.小组合作学习:培养学生的团队协作精神,提高他们的自主学习能力。
六. 教学准备1.教材:外研版英语八年级上册《Module2 My home town and mycountry》。
2.多媒体设备:投影仪、计算机、音响等。
3.教学资源:相关图片、视频、音频等。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用图片和视频展示不同地区的风景和文化,引导学生谈论自己的家乡和国家,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.呈现(10分钟)教师通过PPT展示本模块的生词和短语,如“hometown”、“countryside”等,并解释其含义。
新外研版八上英语各模块作文范文Module 1 How to learn EnglishWhat Should We Do in English Class?IN English class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. We should take part in all kinds of activities, like reading, writing, having discussions and playing games. We need to work in groups with our classmates to help each other and learn from each other. It’s very important for us to be confident. Speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid to make mistakes. In this way, we can make more progress.Module 2 My home town and my countryMy Home TownMy home town is a small village not far from the Dongjiang River.A road runs through it. You can see houses behind green trees along both sides of the road. There are about 300 people in the village. All of them are very friendly. In busy seasons most of them do farm work in the fields. Our village is famous for its fruit. When summer comes, many businessmen drive here to buy them.My home town is becoming more and more beautiful. I love my home town very much.Module 3 SportsMy Favourite SportI like climbing mountains best. Climbing mountains is a healthy and relaxing activity. Why do I like this activity?First of all, climbing mountains is a very good eake people stronger. Secondly, climbing mountains is easy and cheap. Thirdly, climbing mountains is a good way to get away from daily work or study. One can work or study better after he/she comes back.Climbing mountains is quite good for people. Would you like to have a try?Module4 Planes, ships and trainsHow do my family go to work?There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and I. My father usually goes to work at 7 o’clock in the morning. He drives a car to work every day. It takes him about 20 minutes. My mother works in a factory, and the factory is far from my home. She always takes a bus to work. I study at a middle school. Because it is not far, I often go to school on foot, but sometimes by bike.Module 5 Lao She TeahouseMy Favourite FilmMy favourite film is Titanic. It’s a love story. It happened in a big ship called “Titanic”. Two young persons, Jack and Rose, fell in love in the ship. However, they couldn’t stay together. Because the ship crashed into the iceberg and fell into the ocean. In order to protect Rose, Jack made Rose on the deck. In the end, Jack died in the big ocean and Rose was saved by other people. The film won the hearts of millions of people. That was too wonderful. Everyone was moved(感动的).Module 6 Animals in dangerLet’s Help AnimalsAnimals are our good friends. We should treat them well. But now people kill too many of them for their meat. People also cut down many trees and take away their homes. Animals have no place to live in. So they are becoming fewer and fewer.It is not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. More trees should be planted. And some animals can be put in the zoo.Module 7 A famous storyMy Favourite StoryI love reading and I have read many books. My favourite story is The Three Little Pigs.There are three little pigs in the story. They built their own houses. The first pig built a straw house. The second built a wood house. The third built a house with bricks. Then a wolf ate the first pig and the second pig. But he couldn’t eat the third one because the third pig’s house was very strong. At last the third pig killed the wolf.This is my favourite story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be hard-working.Module 8 AccidentsAn AccidentOne sunny afternoon, when I was riding home, I heard “Help! Help!”. I rode to the riverside and found a boy of about five in the river struggling. I jumped into the water, swam to the boy and dragged him to the river bank. The boy said he was trying to catch a fish near the river bank and carelessly fell into the water. I asked him where his home was and sent him home. “ Thank you verymuch!”the boy’s parents said when I left his home. Though I got home late that afternoon, I was very happy.Module 9 PopulationThe Increasing PopulationThe increasing population is one of the largest problems in the world. Because of it, people have less and less living space in many countries. More people, more bikes and more cars make the traffic very crowded in most cities. Even parking cars is difficult. In many places of the world, people don’t have enough medicine or food. Some people don’t even have enough water. We must think out some ways to control the increasing population.Living in a CityLiving in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.It’s much easier for people living in a city to find work than those living in the countryside. Also a city usually has convenient transport. In addition, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see in a city. You can go to parks, go to cinemas or visit museums when you want to relax.However, it’s often eore, the city is always crowded, noisyand dirty. It is difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as they do in the countryside.Module 10 The weatherThe Best Time to Visit ChinaWelcome to visit China. I think the best time to come is in February.It’s usually cold and there may be some snow, so bring an overcoat. Best of all, there won’t be so many visitors. Make sure you bring a camera. You may like to take lots of photos. The Chinese Spring Festival is usually in February. You will have the chance to watch lion dance and dragon dance in a street. It’s very e sure you will have a good time.Module 11 Way of lifeDear Jack,I am very happy to hear that you will come to visit China. Now let me tell you some manners and customs.When you walk in China, you must walk on the right. When you meet other people, you must say hello to them instead of bowing.When you eat something, you must use chopsticks. The host often asks you to eat more food. If you are full, you don't have to eat up the food on the plate. After you finish your meal, the host often makes tea for you. It is delicious. Before you leave the house, you must say goodbye to the host politely.I hope you will come to China very soon.Yours,Wang BinModule 12 HelpHow to Keep Safe When an Earthquake Happens?It’s important for us to keep safe when an earthquake happens. We should pay attention to the following. First, we must keep calm, and then move to a safe location quickly, such as under the hard tables. Second, we should protect our faces and heads with hands or other soft things. Third, when the shake stops, we should run out as soon as possible and try to be far away from high buildings. If you are outside, remember to keep away from tall buildings. Last but not least, don’t take the lift at this moment.期中综合测试My English Study PlanEnglish is very important for us all. It is very difficult for me to study English well. I’m going to work hard this year. This is my English study plan:1. Speak more English in English class.2. Check my spelling with a dictionary.3. Write down my grammar, vocabulary and spelling mistakes in my notebook. Write the correct words neistakes and check my vocabulary notebook every day.期末综合测试How to Stop PollutionToday our world is polluted seriously and people use too much resources every day. Please do what we can to protect our earth so we and our children can live a better life. There are lots of things we can do. First, we can go to work by bicycle, by bus or with our friends in the same car. If fewer people drive, there will be less pollution. Second, don’t waste paper and try to make full use of it so that we can protect lots of forests. Third, please save water every day. Don’t spend too much water in taking a bath. And please remember to refuse to use plastic bags when we do some shopping.In a word, try our best. Every person must help to fight pollution and save resources. Only in this way can our world become more and more beautiful.。
Module2 My home town and my country 知识点语法总结归纳Module 2My home town and my countryUnit 1It's taller than many other buildings.知识讲解知识点1 pretty/'pr ti/adv.“非常,很”考向一【重点】可用来修饰形容词和副词,表示程度,相当于very,quite。
eg:My eating habits are pretty good.我的饮食习惯相当好。
考向二【重点】adj. 漂亮的,可爱的,精致的;(尤指女子)妩媚的;动人的eg:You look so pretty in that dress!你穿那件连衣裙真漂亮!知识点2 on the coast 在海岸线上考向【重点】on在此处意为“在靠近,接近”。
eg:Shanghai is on the Huangpu River.上海在黄浦江畔。
拓展on还有多种含义:on 表示位置,“在……之上” There're some books on the desk.课桌上有些书。
表示在具体的某天或具体某天的上午、下午或晚上What do you often do on Mother's Day?在母亲节你经常做什么?典例—When was David born —He was born ____ June 12,1989. A.at B.in C.on D.for【点拨】表示在具体的某一天用介词on。
on 表示“放映,上演” What's on at the cinema tonight?今天晚上电影院上演什么?表示电器在使用中Look!All the lights are on.看!所有的灯都亮着。
相当于about,意为“关于” a book on radio一本关于无线电的书知识点3 in fact 事实上,实际上eg:No one believed it, but in fact, Mary did pass her exam.没有人相信这件事,但实际上玛丽确实考试及格了。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 2【模块2】【My home town and my country 我的家乡和我的国家】【1】hill[hɪl] n 小山,小丘①音标:[hɪl]②词性:名词③意思:小山;山冈;山丘④拼写:h-ill【hi-ll】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语【2】population[ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn] n. (某一地区的)人口,全体居民①音标:[ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn]②词性:名词【人口;全体居民;特定[生物]种群;[物]布居】③意思:(某一国家或地区的)全体人民,人口④拼写:pop-ul-ation【pop-u-l-ation】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语【3】wide[waɪd] adj.宽的,宽阔的①音标:[waɪd] 【宽的;宽阔的;宽广的】②词性:形容词【自然的;物质的;天生的;不做作的】③意思:宽的;普遍的;广阔的;张大的,开得很大的拼写:w-i-d-e【wi-de】④用法:作定语,表语,补语【The river is twenty metres wide】【4】million [ˈmɪljən] num百万①音标:[ˈmɪljən]②词性:数词③意思:百万,数量词数百万的;大量的;数不清的;不计其数的④拼写:mill-ion【m-ill-ion】⑤用法:作定语,主语,表语【5】pretty ['prɪtɪ] adv /adj.向当地,非常,很①音标:['prɪtɪ]②词性:副词/形容词【(尤指女孩)漂亮的,好看的,标致的】③意思:很;颇;相当④拼写:pre-tty【p-re-tty】⑤用法:作状语,定语,表语【6】pretty good [ˈpriti ɡud] 相当好①音标:[ˈpriti ɡud]②词性:形容词短语③意思:相当好,很好④拼写:pretty-good 【pre-tty- good】⑤用法: 表语【7】than[ðən] prep.比①音标:[ðən]②词性:介词③意思:超过;比④拼写:th-an 【t-h-an】⑤用法: 后面接名词和代词【8】get[ɡet] link v. 变成,成为①音标:[ɡet]②词性:连系动词【成为;开始;设法对付;获得利益或财富】③意思:变得,成为④拼写:g-e-t 【ge-t】【g-et】⑤用法:作谓语①现在分词:getting(进行时态)②一般过去式:got(一般过去时态)③过去分词:got(完成时态)④动词三人称单数:gets(一般现在时态)⑤动名词:getting(用在特殊动词和介词后面)【9】north [nɔ:θ] n. 北,北方 / 在北方的,朝北的①音标:[nɔ:θ]【北方的;北部的;朝北的;(风,光线)来自北方的】②词性:名词/形容词③意思:北方;北④拼写:nor-th【n-or-th】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语/定语【10】south [saʊθ] n. 南,南方adj.在南方的; 朝南的①音标:[nɔ:θ]【北方的;北部的;朝北的;(风,光线)来自北方的】②词性:名词/形容词③意思:南方;南部/南的;(风)来自南方的;南风的;南方吹来④拼写:sou-th【s-ou-th】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语/定语【11】west[west] n . 西,西方;adj在西方的,朝西的①音标:[west]【西,西部,西方】②词性:名词/形容词③意思:在西方的;西部的;朝西的;(风)来自西面的④拼写:we-st【w-e-st】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语/定语【12】home town[həum taun] n prhase 故乡/家乡①音标:[həum taun]②词性:名词短语③意思:家乡(指城镇);闾里;梓;本乡本土④拼写:home-town【ho-me-t-own】⑤用法:主语,表语,宾语【13】especially[ɪspeʃəli]尤其①音标:[ɪspeʃəli]②词性:副词③意思:尤其地;主要地,格外地;显著地;异常地④拼写:e-special-ly【es-pecially】【e-spec-ial-ly】⑤用法:作状语【read aloud to sb 给某人朗读】【14】be famous for[bi: feiməs fɔ:] 因….而闻名①音标:[bi: feiməs fɔ:]②词性:形容词短语③意思:因…而著名④拼写:be famous for【be fam-ous for】⑤用法:作谓语【15】university [ˌju:nɪ'vɜ:sətɪ] n.大学①音标:[ˌju:nɪ'vɜ:sətɪ]②词性:名词③意思:综合性大学;大学人员;大学校舍④拼写:un-ive-sity【u-ni-ver-sity】【un-i-vers-ity】⑤用法:作主语,表语,宾语【16】island ['aɪlənd]n.岛,岛屿①音标:['aɪlənd]②词性:名词③意思:岛,岛屿④拼写:is-land【is-l-and】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语【17】area ['eərɪə] n.地区,区域①音标:['eərɪə]②词性:名词③意思:地区;区域,范围;面积,平地;领域④拼写:are-a【ar-ea】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语【18】low. [ləʊ]adj 矮的,低的①词性:形容词②意思:低的,矮小的;楼下的,低洼的;沮丧的;下贱的③拼写:l-ow 【lo-w】④用法:作定语,表语,补语【19】mountain ['maʊntən] n 山,山岳①音标:['maʊntən]②词性:名词【可数名词山;山岳;高山】③意思:山,山岳;山脉;一大堆;大量④拼写:mo-un-tain【mo-un-ta-in】⑤用法:主语,宾语,表语【20】countryside n[kʌntrisaɪd] 农村地区,乡下①音标:[kʌntrisaɪd]②词性:名词【乡村;郊野;乡下的全体】③意思:乡村;农村④拼写:country-side【co-un-try-side】⑤用法:主语,宾语,表语【21】umbrella [ʌmˈbrelə] n .雨伞①音标:[kʌntrisaɪd]②词性:名词【乡村;郊野;乡下的全体】③意思:雨伞;〈比喻〉保护物;[军]空中掩护幕;总括④拼写:um-bre-lla【umbre-ll-a】⑤用法:主语,宾语,表语。
Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England. 【教材分析】Through paring the two cities—London and Cambridge, let students grasp the usage of parison of adjectives in English. By showing the picture, make students master the four pass points(east, south, west, north).【教学目标】●Knowledge objectiveKey vocabulary—east, south, west, north, church, million, coast, regionKey structures—have a population oflots ofbe famous for●Ability objectiveTo get information about Cambridge, London and BritainTo master the four pass points.●Moral objectiveTo know more about own home town and own country and love to know more about the foreign cities and countries.【教学重点】1. To tell the difference among the words: near, opposite, along, on the left/right, across2. To learn some expressions about asking ways and giving directions.3. To learn the reading method.【教学难点】1. To get information from the article.2. To write a position by using the parative degree.【教学方法】PWP method, task-based method【教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Warming upAnswer the questions according to the pictures, and let Ss know about England. Step 2 Consolidate new words1. Point out the direction words.2. Look and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words and let the studentsto say as quickly as possible.Step 3 Reading and vocabulary1. Look at the map of the England and read these sentences.1)Cambridge is in the east of England.2)London is in the south of England.3)Bristol is in the west of England.4)Manchester is in the north of England.2. Make a dialogue about the directionsLook at the pictures and make dialogues about the cities on the map.3. Look at the map of China and point out the locations of the following cities. BeijingGuangdongChengduShanghaiStep 4 Reading1. Look at the pictures on page 12 and listen.2. Read the passage and choose a title for each picture.3. Read the passage again and answer the questions.1) What’s the population of Cambridge?2) What’s Cambridge famous for?3) How old is London?4) What’s the weather like in England?4. Show the video of University of Cambridge.5. Work on Activity 3.plete the table paring Cambridge with London.Step 5 Language points1. I e from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England.in the east of…表示“在……的东方”。
Module 2 My home town and my country 提升培优---2024-2025学年八年级上册外研版(2024)一、短文填空根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词。
Dear Nancy,You asked about places to visit and things 1 do in our town. The Downtown Mall is always fun. It’s a shopping place in 2 oldest part of town and you can buy whatever you like in it. My favourite restaurant in town is Nick’s Restaurant. The food is cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I also like Dragon City Restaurant. You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the 3 delicious! You must try the tasty dumplings there, too! But the food is more expensive 4 that of Nick’s Restaurant.Anyway, 5 are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a visit soon!Daisy二、选词填空用方框内所给词的适当形式补充完整以下短文。
I come from Guilin. It is my home 6 . It’s a beautiful 7 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The population of Guilin 8 about 4.93 million. The climate (气候) there is very great. The old like to live there. Guilin has a 9 history. It is a good place to 10 your free time. You can enjoy its 11 scenery. It sits on the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It is famous for its green 12 and clear water in the world. It is very popular. Every year 13 of visitors come here to spend 14 holidays. Welcome to my home town! I will be your good 15 . You will have a good time.三、补全对话根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。
八年级上册M o d u l e-2-M y-h o m e t o w n-a n d-m y-c o u n t r y-教案(总21页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2019年秋季课程外研版初二英语Module 2 My hometown and my country 一、课程介绍知识点1. 重点词汇用法:population/million/than/especially 的用法;2. 重点词组用法:as...as/remember to do sth/be famous for的用法;3. 重点语法:形容词的比较级。
教学重点1. 各重点词汇及短语的用法;2. 形容词的比较级的用法。
教学难点形容词比较级的构成及用法。
二、要点回顾I、词汇短语1、 v.练习2、 n.意见;建议3、 .应该4、 v.忘;忘记5、 adv.大声地;出声地6、 v.改进;改善7、 look up8、 make a mistake9、 write down10、 ask for11、 agree with sb【答案】1. practise 3. should4. forget5. aloud6. improve7. 查找 8. 犯错误 9. 写下;记下10. 请求(给予) 11. 同意某人II、活用句型翻译下列句子1、我们要谈论一下学习英语的好方法。
2、在课堂上我们应该一直讲英语。
3、听广播怎么样?4、为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下我们的错误呢?5、让我们尽可能多的讲英语。
6、Match the words with their meanings.7、That’s good for our pronunciation.8、Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends.9、We’re going to talk about good ways to learn English.10、I get to know a lot about the world through reading.【答案】1、We’re going to talk about good ways to learn English.2、We should always speak English in class.3、How about listening to the radio4、Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks5、Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.6、把单词和他们的意思搭配起来。
Unit 3 Language in use教案
【教学目标】
●Knowledge objective
Get the students to be able to use the key vocabulary and new words they learn in this unit
●Ability objective
To summarize and consolidate-comparing places, comparative adjectives and four compass points(east, south, wes t, north).
●Moral objective
1. To be glad to take part in the group activities and enjoy the happiness.
2. To compare the western country with our country, to make us know our country is great.【教学重点】
To be able to write a passage to introdu ce one’s hometown and our country.
【教学手段】
A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures
【教学过程】
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Revision and lead-in
Revise the comparison of adjectives by filling the blanks.
Step 2 Language practice
To master the comparison of adjectives by filling the blanks.
Step 3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box
1.Read the word in the box.
e the correct form o f the wo rds to fill in the blanks.
Step 4 Work in pairs.
Talk about the pictures. Use the words from the box to help you.
Step 5 Now make comparisons
Look a t the pictures and make sentences by using the words in the box.
Step 6 Write sentences
Look at the table and use the information in the table to make sentences.
For example: Shenzhen is newer than Beijing.
Step 7 Words prac tice
1. Complete the word map. Use the words from the box. You need to use one word more than once.
2. Now work in pairs. Talk about your home town. Use the words in the word map to help you.
Step 8 Complete the sentences
1.Re ad the expressions in the box.
plete the sentences with the expressions in the box.
Step 9 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in blanke t
Draw answers group by group and tell the correct answers.
Step 10 Listening
1.Look at the pictures and know about the cities.
2.Listen and complete the sentenc es.
Step 11 Around the world
Talk about the important cities in America.
Step 12 Writing
1.Work in pairs. Compare two places in your home town.
2.Write the information in the table.
3.Make a report and read your report to the whole class.
Step 13 Exercises
Do some exercis es and draw the answers from the Ss.
Step 14 Summary
1.形容词的比较级。
2.重点短语。