下载文档原格式
英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 77For man is man and master of his fate.人就是人，是自己命运的主人。
761.appearance (24次) 外貌;外观766.cultivate (37次) 培养;培育 762.estimate (31次) 估计;估算 767.emotion (107次) 激情;情感763.involved (57次) 卷入的768.exchange (17次) 交换;互换 764.convey (10次) 传达;输送769.assume (20次) 假定;假设 765.eliminate (26次) 排除;清除770.disrupt (13次) 扰乱;打乱761.appearance [əˈpɪərəns ] (24次)rough estimate 粗略估算n.外貌;外观;外表;(尤指突然的)抵达,到 original estimate来;起源;出现;首次使用;公开露面;出版 最初的估算(单）make an estimate词组短语: 作估算;做估算单court appearance 出庭763.involved [ɪnˈvɒlvd ] (57次)public appearance公开露面 nvolve的过去分词和过去式physical appearance身体外观 adj.卷入的;参与;作为一部分;有关联;耗费 sudden appearance 很多时间;关注;关系密切;复杂难解的 突然出现make an appearance v.牵涉;包含;需要;使成为必然部分(或结 露面;出现 牵连;影响;(使)参加,加入change your appearance改变外貌 词组短语:give/have an appearance of有…的表现 involved in an accident卷入事故的762.estimate [ˈestɪmət ] (31次) involved in planning参与计划的v.估计;估算;估价 involved in politics投身政治的n.估价;(对数量、成本等的)估计;估计的 people involved成本 参与的人们;投入的人们involved in a process词组短语: 参与(或投入到)某一过程中的risks involvedbest estimate 最佳估算 包含的危险conservative estimate work involved保守估算 包含的工作actively involved exchange greetings积极参与(或投入） 互相打招呼directly involved exchange currency直接参与(或投入） 兑换货币heavily involved exchange student 交换生大力参与(或投入） brief exchangepersonally involved 短暂的交谈亲自参与(或投入） cultural exchangedeeply involved 文化交流深深卷入的;全身心投入的;关系十分暧昧的 have/exchange words (with sb)emotionally involved (about sth)涉及(或投入)感情;有感情关系的 (与某人)争论,争吵romantically involved有恋爱关系的769.assume [əˈsjuːm ] (20次)764.convey [kənˈveɪ ] (10次) v.假定;假设;认为;承担(责任);就(职);取得(权力);呈现(外观、样子);显露(特 vt.传达;输送;传送;运送;表达,传递(思想 征);装出感情等)词组短语:765.eliminate [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt ] (26次)let's assume thatvt.排除;清除;消除;(比赛中)淘汰;消灭, 姑且假设…干掉(尤指敌人或对手) tend to assume 易于假设assume so 觉得是766.cultivate [ˈkʌltɪveɪt ] (37次) automatically assume自动假设;必然取得vt.培养;培育;种植;栽培;耕;耕作;建立(友 assume the worst谊);结交(朋友);获得(支持);逐渐形成 做最坏的假设assume control/power767.emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn ] (107次) 取得控制/权力assume responsibilityn.强烈的感情;激情;情感;情绪 承担责任assume a role 担任角色768.exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] (17次)770.disrupt [dɪsˈrʌpt ] (13次)n.交换;互换;交流;掉换;交谈;对话;争论;兑换;汇兑;交流，互访;交易所 vt.扰乱;使中断;打乱vt.交流;掉换;兑换;交易;更换;交换(尤指 adj.混乱的;瓦解的;中断的房屋或土地买卖的契约)词组短语:exchange gifts 交换礼物英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 78 If you fail, don't forget to learn your lesson .如果你失败了，千万别忘了汲取教训 。
英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 87The secret of success is constancy to purpose .成功的秘诀在于对目标的忠实。
861.exposure (9次) 面临,遭受 866.version (17次) 变体;型式862.valuable (29次) 宝贵的867.habitat (30次) 栖息地863.freshman (5次) 大一新生 868.very (402次) 非常;十分 864.vehicle (45次) 交通工具 869.secure (17次) 保护;获得 865.tough (31次) 坚持;忍受870.wireless (29次) 无线的861.exposure [ɪkˈspəʊʒə ] (9次)adv.强硬地;顽强地n.面临,遭受(危险或不快);揭露;(在电视、报纸等上的)亮相,被报道;挨冻;(照一张 词组短语：照片的)软片,底片,胶片;曝光时间;暴露tough guy 恶棍862.valuable [ˈvæljuəbl] (29次) tough conditions艰苦的条件adj.有价值的;宝贵的;贵重的;很有用的;很 tough going 艰难的进展重要的;很值钱的 tough luck 不幸tough situationn.贵重物品;财宝 艰难的局面tough time 艰难的日子863.freshman [ˈfreʃmən] (5次) tough choices 困难的选择tough competitionn.大一新生;(大学)一年级新生;(中学)九年 艰苦的竞争级学生;大学一年级新生 tough decision困难的决定864.vehicle [ˈviːəkl] (45次) tough fight 艰难的斗争tough job 棘手的工作n.交通工具;车辆;(赖以表达思想、感情或 tough question达到目的的)手段,工具 棘手的问题tough sell 难以接受的…865.tough [tʌf ] (31次) tough laws 严厉的法律tough policyadj.艰苦的;艰难的;棘手的;严厉的;强硬 强硬的政策无情的;坚强的;健壮的;能吃苦耐劳的; tough talk 强硬的会谈坚韧不拔的;彪悍的;难切开的;坚固的; get tough不幸的 变得粗暴;变得艰难make the tough decisionsn.粗暴的人;暴徒;恶棍 作出艰难的决定talk tough 说话强硬v.坚持;忍受,忍耐 tough sth↔out 坚持;挨过(as) tough as old boots869.secure [sɪˈkjʊə] (17次)(as) tough as nails1.很强壮;坚韧不拔;雷打不动 vt.保护;(尤指经过努力)获得,取得,实现;2.铁石心肠;不为所动 拴牢;扣紧;关严;保卫;使安全;抵押tough luck1.倒霉,不走运 adj.安全的;可靠的;安心的;有把握的;牢靠2.多么倒霉 的;稳固的;稳妥的;严密把守的;牢固的a hard/tough act to follow令人望尘莫及的人 词组短语:when the going gets tough(the tough get going) secure a job/place/position当条件变得艰苦时,当进展变得困难时 获得工作/地位/位置hang tough secure peace立场坚定;态度坚决 获得安宁a hard/tough nut secure your rights难对付的人;难说服的人 得到权利talk tough (on sth) secure a loan强硬地说;强烈地要求 争取到贷款;为贷款提供抵押secure borders866.version [ˈvɜːʃn] (17次) 防守严密的边境secure futuren.变体;变种;型式;(从不同角度的)说法; 有保障的未来描述;(电影、剧本、乐曲等的)版本;改编 secure jobs形式;改写本 稳定的工作less secure867.habitat [ˈhæbɪtæt] (30次) 不太牢固;不太有安全感more securen.栖息地;(动植物的)生活环境 更牢固;更有安全感financially secure868.very [ˈveri] (402次) 经济上更稳定(或更安心）adv.非常;(置于形容词、副词和限定词前)870.wireless [ˈwaɪələs] (29次)很;十分;极;(强调形容词最高级或置于own前)十足;完全同样 adj.无线的adj.(特指人或事物)正是的;恰好的;(强调 n.无线电收音机;无线电发射和接收系统; 极限的地点或时间)最…的;极端的;(加 无线电报强名词的语气)仅仅的;唯独的;甚至于v.用无线电发送[联系]n.维利词组短语：before/in front of sb's (very) eyes当着某人的面;就在某人的眼皮底下英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 88What makes life dreary is the want of motive.没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。
英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 75Victory won't come to me unless I go to it .胜利是不会向我们走来的，我必须自己走向胜利。
741.awe (5次) 敬畏;惊叹 746.trigger (17次) 触发;引起 742.strive (20次) 努力;奋斗 747.strike (27次) 罢工;袭击743.tangible (6次) 有形的 748.tuition (13次) 学费;教学744.upgrade (18次) 有形的749.abstract (9次) 抽象的 745.associate (44次) 联合;联想 750.attribute (21次) 属性;特征741.awe [ɔː ] (5次)adj.向上坡的;向上的n.敬畏;惊叹adv.向上,向上坡vt.使敬畏;使惊叹745.associate [əˈsəʊsieɪt ] (44次)词组短语:v.联合;联想;联系;交往;(尤指)混在一起; be/stand in awe of sb/sth 表明支持;表示同意对…敬畏;对…望而生畏adj.非正式的;准的;副的;联合的;有关联的742.strive [straɪv ] (20次)n.伙伴;同事;合伙人;准学士(获得两年制高 vi.努力;奋斗;力争;力求 校学位)743.tangible [ˈtændʒəbl ] (6次)746.trigger [ˈtrɪɡə] (17次)adj.有形的;实际的;真实的;可触摸的;可 vt.触发;引起;发动;开动;起动触知的;可感知n.触发器;(枪的)扳机;(尤指引发不良反应 n.有形资产;可触知的或具体的某事物 或发展的)起因,诱因;引爆器744.upgrade [ˌʌpˈɡreɪd ] (18次) 词组短语:v.升级,提升,提高,改善;使(机器、计算机 trigger off系统等)升级;提升,提拔;提高(飞机乘客 引起;发动;促使旅馆住客等的)待遇,优待;提高(设施、服务等的)档次,改善747.strike [straɪk] (27次)n.向上的斜坡;升级,上升;提高品质,提高 n.罢工;击;打;袭击;罢课;罢市;军事进攻; 标准;加浓;加固;(计算机的)升级设备, (尤指)空袭;踢;击球未中;全中;(珍贵东 升级软件 西的)意外发现;(有损声誉的)不利因素,打击v.击;打;撞击;撞;碰;碰撞;击打,踢(球等); within striking distance (of sth)突击;侵袭;突然想到;给(某人以…)印象; 近在咫尺;在攻击距离之内照在…上;顿时使处于某状态;罢工;擦, strike/touch a chord (with sb)划(火柴);敲;弹奏;开采出;行进 引起同情(或共鸣）hit/strike home词组短语: (言语等)正中要害,说到点子上drive/strike a hard bargainstrike back 反击;回击 狠狠地杀价strike down lightning never strikes (in the摧垮;使病倒;使丧命 same place) twicestrike off 倒霉的事不可能在同一场所(或同一人身上)1.取消(医生、律师等)的执业资格 重复发生;一事不过二2.把…除名 hit/strike the right/wrong notestrike out 做(或说、写0得得体/不得体1.发明,设计出,搞出 hit/strike pay dirt2.删除,删去,划掉 骤然成功;暴富3.独立出去,自立谋生4.猛击,猛打;猛烈抨击748.tuition [tjuˈɪʃn] (13次)5.失败,砸锅strike up n.(尤指大专院校的)学费;(尤指对个人或1.开始(交谈);建立(友谊);开始(来往） 小组的)教学,讲授,指导2.开始演奏strike at sb/sth749.abstract [ˈæbstrækt ] (9次)1.朝…打去2.损害;有损于;严重影响到 n.摘要;抽象派艺术作品;(文献等的)概要 strike out (for/towards sth)(奋力朝某处)去;赶往(某处） adj.抽象的(与个别情况相对);纯理论的strike up sth (with sb)(和某人)建立友谊,开始来往,交谈起来 vt.把…抽象出;提取;抽取;分离;写摘要be struck by/on/with sb/sth被某人(或某物)打动;迷恋某人(或某物） 词组短语:strike a balance (between A and B)找到折中办法;平衡(对立的双方） in the abstractstrike a bargain/deal 抽象地;理论上达成(对双方都有利的)协议strike a blow for/against/at sth750.attribute [əˈtrɪbjuːt ] (21次)维护(或损害)某种信念或原则等strike fear, etc. into sb/sb's heart n.属性;特征;性质;定语使某人感到恐惧等strike gold vt.把…归因于;认为…是由于;认为是…所 打开成功(或财富)之门;踏上通往成功之路 为(或说、写、作)strike (it) lucky 交好运strike a pose/an attitude摆出某种姿态strike while the iron is hot趁热打铁英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 76The best hearts are always the bravest .心灵最高尚的人，也总是最勇敢的人 。
四级真题卷核心高频词总结（共9套）第一套听力1. be irritated at ：对……恼火2. rival ：对手3. make a fuss about nothing: 大惊小怪4. think highly of ：对……评价很高5. the tutoring service ：辅导班6. participate in ：参加7. A lot of effort is made in vain ：徒劳无功 8. distribute ads ：散发广告 9. false notion ：错误的观点10. commitment ：承诺，保证；委托；义务11. Be affectionate and cooperative ：充满深情的、合作的 12. Provide extra health compensation ：提供额外的医疗赔偿 13. seek help from union representatives ：寻求工会代表的帮助 14. contrary to ：与……相反 15. accelerated motion: 加速运动 16. introduce ：引入，引进，传入17. he introduced the concept of relative time as part of his Special Theory of Relativity: 他在相对论中引入相对时间的观点18. experimental purpose ：实验的目的选词填空1. the popular notion ：普遍的观念2. have an negative effect on ：对……产生负面影响3. sleep efficiently ：睡眠效率高4. be associated with ：与……有关5. alert ： 警惕的，思维活跃的6. function: 1.n.功能，作用；2.v. 运行，活动7. definitely: 明确的，绝对的8. cling to ：坚持快速阅读1. have a reputation for: 有……名声2. It’s no longer the case that ：情况不再是这样了3. be traced back to the Second World War ：追溯到二战时4. have a decent quantity of food ：有足够量的食物5. organic produce ：有机农产品6. this prioritization of quantity over quality prevailed for decades: 重量胜过质量（的做法）盛行了几十年A li ce _Y实用干货分享7. are extremely responsive to ：非常欢迎……8. embrace the modern British trend: 接受现代英国式的潮流 9. ingredient ：原料，配料 10. adapt to ：适应于11. carve them up ：分享，分割深度阅读Passage One1. assign:分配，指派2. tolerance ：忍受，容忍3. conflict ：斗争，冲突4. prejudice ：偏见，成见5. compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships ：迫使学生们更多地培养与不同种族同学之间的友谊6. result from ：起因于，由……而产生（导致）7. interact ：相互作用，互相影响8. indicate ：指出，显示9. apply for ：申请10. with some exceptions ：除个别特殊情况外 11. the definition of integration ：融合的定义12. both break down stereotypes and reinforce stereotypes: 既打破了成见又加深了成见 13. jarring cultural confrontations ：严重的文化冲突14. she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies ：她警告不要仅仅根据任何一个研究就得出结论（概括）。
英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 31Keep on going never give up.勇往直前，决不放弃。
301.curiosity (28次) 好奇心306.error (10次) 错误;差错302.current (66次) 现在的307.disorder (12次) 混乱;紊乱 303.dip (10次) 蘸;浸;下降308.dive (12次) 潜水;下潜304.disagree (10次) 不同意309.evolution (11次) 进化;演变 305.disappear (30次) 消失;不见310.status (28次) 地位;状态301.curiosity [ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti] (28次)dip into your pocketn.好奇心;求知欲;罕见而有趣之物;奇物; 花钱;掏腰包珍品 dip a toe in/into sth涉足试试词组短语： dip a toe in/into the water涉足试试;试做curiosity killed the cat好奇心能要猫的命304.disagree [ˌdɪsəˈɡriː] (10次)302.current [ˈkʌrənt] (66次) v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧;不符;不一致 adj.现在的;当前的;现时发生的;通用的; 词组短语：流通的;流行的disagree with sbn.电流;(海洋或江河的)水流;气流;思潮; 对(某人)不适宜,使不舒服潮流;趋向 disagree with sth/with doing sth不赞成;反对303.dip [dɪp] (10次)305.disappear [ˌdɪsəˈpɪə] (30次)v.蘸;浸;(使)下降,下沉;把(汽车前灯的)远光调为近光;给洗药浴 v.消失;不见;不复存在;灭绝;消亡;失踪;丢失n.游一游;泡一泡;(通常指暂时的)减少,下降,衰退;凹陷处;低洼处;调味酱;药浴 词组短语：液,清洗液;浏览;(降而复升的)一动disappear completely词组短语： 完全消失quickly disappear 迅速消失dip into sth mysteriously disappear1.把手伸进(…里取东西） 神秘失踪2.浏览;略为过目;涉猎 disappear forever3.提取(款项);动用(存款） 永远消失n.俯冲;(头和双臂先入水的)跳水;(戴呼吸 装备的)潜水;扑;冲;下等酒吧;(遇到阻截 时的)假摔，故意跌倒财务状况vi.(戴呼吸装备)潜水;下潜;跳水(头和两臂 marital status 先入水);潜到更深的水下;俯冲;突然下 婚姻状况降;扑,冲,奔;(对方阻截时)假摔 动乱;不适current status当前的地位(或身份、重要性、状况） v.使混乱；使(身心等)失调 economic status 经济状况308.dive [da ɪv ] (12次)financial status 反复试验;不断摸索wealth and status 财富和地位307.disorder [d ɪsˈɔːdə] (12次)change of status地位(或身份、重要性、状况)的改变 n.混乱;紊乱;疾病;失调;杂乱;凌乱;骚乱; tax status 税收状况 改正错误获得社会地位see, realize, etc. the error maintain/preserve one's status of your ways维持某人的社会地位 知过即改;承认自己的做法不对并决心改正 celebrity status trial and error 名人地位fatal error 致命错误 状况,情形 human error 人为过失 commit an error 犯错误 词组短语：make an error 犯错误 correct an error achieve status 词组短语：310.status [ˈste ɪt əs ] (28次)clerical error 笔误 n.地位;状态;身份;职位;高级职位;社会上 common error 常见错误 层地位;重视(或崇尚)程度;（进展的） 完全消失;消逝得无影无踪 突然下降;暴跌306.error [ˈer ə] (10次)309.evolution [ˌi ːv əˈlu ːʃn] (11次) n.错误;差错;谬误 n.进化;演变;发展;渐进 do, perform, stage adive into sthdisappearing/vanishing act 迅速将手伸入(包或口袋里） 隐藏踪迹;潜踪隐迹make a dive (for sth) disappear/vanish off the face 迅速移动;猛然一跳;扑跃 of the earthtake a dive make someone/something disappear 词组短语：使某人/某物消失英语天天练：四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练： Day 32Sow nothing, reap nothing.春不播，秋不收。
A bold attempt is half success .勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。
561.height (32次) 身高;高度 566.reluctant (16次) 不情愿的 562.hire (31次) 租用;租借 567.mass (36次) 团;块;堆 563.register (20次) 登记;注册568.prescribe (10次) 开药方 564.precious (17次) 珍奇的 569.remark (7次) 评论;言论565.religious (8次) 宗教的570.remote (28次) 遥远的561.height [haɪt ] (32次)n.租借;租用;租赁;新雇员;新员工n.(人或物的)身高;高;高度;高地;最佳点;更好;极端 词组短语:词组短语: ply for hire/trade/business招徕顾客;等生意draw yourself up/rise to yourfull height563.register [ˈredʒɪstə] (20次)昂首挺胸地站立(以示决心或地位高）the dizzy heights (of sth) v.登记;注册;记录;(正式地或公开地)发表 重要的职位;显赫的地位 意见，提出主张;显示(读数);流露出;注 average height 意到;把…挂号邮寄平均身高medium height n.登记簿;登记表;注册簿;声区;音区;(适合 中等个子 特定场合使用的)语体风格,语域;调风口, the right height 节气门恰好的高度height and weight 词组短语:身高与体重height and width 高与宽 voters registerthe height of someone's career 选民名册某人事业的顶峰 register to votethe height of fashion/ 登记投票popularity/style最时尚/最流行/最有型564.precious [ˈpreʃəs] (17次)reach a height达到某一高度 adj.珍奇的;珍稀的;宝贵的;珍贵的;受珍爱的;被珍惜的;(表示气愤0宝贝似的; 562.hire [ˈhaɪə] (31次) 道貌岸然的v.租用;租借;聘用;录用;雇用;临时雇用 adv.强调极少或太少n.可爱的人;女子名565.religious [rɪˈlɪdʒəs ] (8次)mass protestadj.宗教信仰的;宗教的;笃信宗教的; 大规模抗议虔诚的 mass unemployment大规模失业n.修士;修女;出家人 bone mass 骨块muscle mass 肌集群566.reluctant [rɪˈlʌktənt ] (16次)568.prescribe [prɪˈskraɪb ] (10次)adj.不情愿的;勉强的vt.开药方;规定;给…开(药);让…采用(疗567.mass [mæs ] (36次) 法);开(处方);命令;指示n.团;块;堆;大量;许多;(常指混乱的)一群,569.remark [rɪˈmɑːk ] (7次)一堆;大量的东西;群众;大多数;质量n.评论;言论;谈论;评述;引人注目;显耀 adj.大批的;数量极多的;广泛的v.评论;说起;谈论v.集结;聚集词组短语:词组短语:casual remarkbe a mass of 随意的评论充满;布满 offhand remarkmass communication 信口一说的话大众传播 hear a remarkmass destruction 听见评论大规模杀伤 make a remarkmass evacuation 作出评论大规模撤离mass execution570.remote [rɪˈməʊt ] (28次)大规模处决mass exodus adj.遥远的;偏远的;偏僻的;久远的;关系 大规模迁离 较远的;远亲的;远程的;相差很大的; mass grave 万人坑 不很友好的;细微的mass hysteria群体性歇斯底里;集体性癔症 n.远程mass killings大规模杀人mass layoffs大规模下岗mass mailing大量群发邮件mass migration大规模迁移Wasting time is robbing oneself.浪费时间就是掠夺自己 。
英语四级考试词汇练习整理2017年英语四级考试词汇练习整理有的同学一提到考试就头疼,脑大,其实大家不用害怕,只要大家用心,多做题,就一定会有好的成绩。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级考试词汇练习整理，希望能给大家带来帮助!1、intricate [ˈintrikət] 错综复杂的人吹可他--人家吹牛你就可着他吹吧，这世界多么错综复杂啊!2、submarine 潜水艇sub(在……下面)+ marine(海洋)--行驶在海洋下，潜水艇3、bureaucracy [bjuəˈrɔkrəsi] 官僚主义4、liability 责任lia说谎 + ability能力--谎称自己有能力是不负责任的行为5、escort [ˈeskɔ:t] 护送6、subordinate [səˈbɔ:dinəit] 下级;处于重要地位【短语】subordinate to 次要的、从属的7、 junk 破烂;丢弃【短语】 junk mail 垃圾邮件8、in abundance 充足9、submit to 屈服10、submit oneself to 遵守11、different between 区分;区别12、divert [daiˈvə:t] 使转向13、spiral 螺旋的14、terminate 终止termin(结束)15、 render 致使rend(rond，圆的)+ er(ear耳朵)--圆耳朵，致使他被当做怪物16、eagle 鹰17、encourage 鼓励18、conspicuous 显眼cons(引起共同)+ spic(speak，说)--引起共同说：你的过分显眼，引起了大家的讨论!19、prose 散文p(扑)在rose(玫瑰)上，浪漫的感觉更能写出情书般的散文20、pretext 借口、托词per(预先)+ text(写好的文字)--理由竟然是事先就写好的显然他在有预谋的`找借口、找托词!insult vt 侮辱，辱骂 n 侮辱，凌辱conscious a 意识到的，自觉的考：be conscious of意识到派：consciousness n 知觉;意识unconscious a 无意识的subconscious a 下意识的self-consciousnessn 自我，自觉intense a 激烈的，紧张的例：intense competition激烈的竞争intense feelings激烈的情感派：intensity n 强度; intensive a 密集的eager a 热切的，渴望的考：eager to do sth 渴望做某事optimistic a 乐观(主义)的考：be optimistic about sth 对…乐观positive a 确实的，明确的，积极的考：positive effect积极作用negative a 负面的，消极的panic n 恐慌，慌乱vi 使恐慌，使惊慌失措例：The crowd paniced at the sound of the explosion爆炸声一响，人群便惊慌起来jealous a 嫉妒的，猜忌的考：be jealous of sth 对…嫉妒upset vt使心烦意乱; a 心烦的，苦恼的; n不安考：sth upset sb 某事使某人心烦意乱sb be upsetabout sth 某人对某事苦恼派：upsetting a 令人心烦意乱的sympathetic a 同情的，体谅的考：be sympathetic to/with同情派：sympathize v体谅; sympathy n 同情concern n 关切的事; 关心;关系例：be concerned about/with/to对…很关心hatred n 憎恶，憎恨affection n 喜爱，感情，爱慕之情派：affectionate a 爱的，挚爱的passion n 激情，热情，酷爱派：passionate a 激情的preference n 喜爱，偏爱，优先(权)派：prefer vt 倾向于stress n 压力，紧张派：stressful a 紧张的gratitude n 感激，感谢派：grateful a 感激的。
英语2024四级核心词汇700个alter v.改变；改动；变更burst vi./n.突然发生；爆裂dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决blast n.爆炸；气流；vi.炸；炸掉consume v.消耗；耗尽split v.劈开；割裂；分裂；adj.裂开的spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃spill v.溢出；溅出；倒出slip v.滑动；滑落；忽略slide v.滑动；滑落；n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片bacteria n.细菌breed n.种；品种；v.繁殖；产仔budget n.预算；v.编预算；作安排candidate n.候选人campus n.校园liberal adj.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的transform v.转变；变革；变换transmit v.传播；播送；传递transplant v.移植transport vat.运输；运送；n.运输；运输工具shift v.转移；转动；转变vary v.变化；改变；使多样化vanish vi.消灭；不见swallow v.吞下；咽下；n.燕子suspicion n.怀疑；疑心suspicious adj.怀疑的；可疑的mild adj.温暖的；暖和的；温柔的；味淡的tender adj.温柔的；脆弱的nuisance n.损害；妨害；讨厌（的人或事物）insignificant adj.无意义的；无足轻重的；无价值的accelerate vt.加速；促进absolute adj.绝对的；无条件的；完全的boundary n.分界线；边界brake n.刹车；制动器；v.刹住（车）catalog n.目录（册）；v.编目vague adj.模糊的；不明确的vain n.徒劳；白费extinct adj.绝灭的；熄灭的extraordinary adj.不平常的；特别的；非凡的extreme adj.极度的；极端的；n.极端；过分agent n.代理人；代理商；动因；原因alcohol n.含酒精的饮料；酒精appeal n./vi.呼吁；恳求appreciate vt.重视；赏识；欣赏approve v.赞成；同意；批准stimulate vt.刺激；激励acquire vt.取得；获得；学到accomplish vt.完成；到达；实行network n.网状物；广播网；电视网；网络tide n.潮汐；潮流tidy adj.整洁的；整齐的trace vt.追踪；找到；n.痕迹；踪迹torture n./vt.拷打；折磨wander vi.漫游；闲逛wax n.蜡weave v.织；编preserve v.保护；保存；保持；维持abuse v.滥用；虐待；谩骂academic adj.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的academy n.（高等）专科院校；学会battery n.电池（组）barrier n.障碍；棚栏cargo n.（船、飞机等装载的）货物career n.生涯；职业vessel n.船舶；容器；器皿；血管vertical adj.垂直的oblige v.迫使；责成；使感激obscure adj.阴暗；模糊extent n.程度；范围；大小；限度exterior n.外部；外表；adj.外部的；外表的external adj.外部的；外表的；外面的petrol n.汽油petroleum n.石油delay vt./n.推迟；延误；耽搁decay vi.腐烂；腐朽decent adj.像样的；体面的route n.路；路线；航线ruin v.毁坏；破坏；n.毁灭；[pl.]废墟sake n.缘故；理由satellite n.卫星scale n.大小；规模；等级；刻度temple n.庙宇tedious adj.乏味道；单调的tend vi.易于；趋向tendency n.趋向；趋势ultimate adj.极端的；最大的；最终的；n.极端undergo v.经历；遭受abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的；大量的adopt v.收养；采用；采纳adapt vi.适应；适合；改编；改写；vt.使适应bachelor n.学士；学士学位；单身汉casual adj.偶然的；碰巧的；临时的；非正式的trap n.陷阱；圈套；v.设陷阱捕捉vacant adj.空的；未占用的vacuum n.真空；真空吸尘器oral adj.口头的；口述的；口的optics n.（单、复数同形）光学organ n.器官；风琴organ n.器官；风琴excess n.过分；过量；过剩expel v.驱逐；开除；赶出expend v.消费expenditure n.支出；消费；经费expense n.开销；费用expensive adj.花钱多的；价格高贵的expand v.扩大；扩张；展开；膨胀expansion n.扩大；扩充；发展；膨胀private adj.私人的；个人的individual adj.个别的；单独的；n.个人；个体personal adj.个人的；私人的；亲自的personnel n.[总称]人员；员工；人事部门the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Arctic Ocean北冰洋the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋grant vt.授予；同意；准予grand adj.宏伟大；壮丽的；重大的invade v.侵入；侵略；侵袭acid n.酸；酸性物质；adj.酸的；尖刻的acknowledge v.承认；致谢balcony n.阳台calculate vt.计算；核算calendar n.日历；月历optimistic adj.乐观optional adj.可以任选的；非强制的outstanding adj.杰出的；突出的；显著的export n.出口（物）；v.出口；输出import n.进口（物）；v.进口；输入impose vt.采用；利用religion n.宗教；宗教信仰religious adj.宗教的victim n.牺牲品；受害者video n.电视；视频；adj.电视的；录像的videotape n.录像磁带；v.把……录在录像带上offend v.冒犯；触犯bother v.打搅；麻烦interfere v.干涉；干扰；妨碍internal adj.内部的；国内的beforehand adv.预先；事先racial adj.人种的种族的radiation n.放射物；辐射radical adj.根本的；激进的range n.幅度；范围；v.（在某范围内）变动wonder n.惊奇；奇迹；v.想知道；对……感到疑惑isolate vt.使隔离；使孤立issue n.问题；争论点；发行；（报刊）一期hollow adj.空的；中空的；空虚道hook n.钩；vt.钩住adequate adj.适当地；足够adhere vi.粘附；附着；遵守；坚持ban vt.取缔；禁止capture vt.俘虏；捕获valid adj.有效的；有根据的；正当的valley n.山谷；峡谷consistent adj.坚固定；一致的；始终如一的continuous adj.继续的；连续（不断）的continual adj.不断的；频繁的explode v.爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v.剥削；利用；开采explore v.勘探explosion n.爆炸；爆发；激增explosive adj.爆炸的；极易引起争论的remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的removal n.除去；消除render vt.使得；致使render解释比较长；可要仔细体会啊！precaution n.预防；防备；警惕idle adj.懒散的；无所事事的identify vt.认出；鉴定identify n.身份；个性；特性poverty n.贫穷resistant adj.抵抗的resolve vt.解决；决定；决意barrel n.桶bargain n.便宜货；vi.讨价还价coarse adj.粗的；粗糙的；粗劣的coach n.教练；长途公共汽车code n.准则；法规；密码coil n.线圈；v.卷；盘绕adult n.成年人advertise v.为……做广告advertisement n.广告agency n.代理商；经销商focus v.（使）聚集；n.焦点；中心；聚焦forbid vt.不许；禁止debate n./v.辩论；争论debt n.欠债decade n.十年enclose vt.围住；把……装入信封encounter vt./n.遭遇；遭到globe n.地球；世界；地球仪global adj.全球的；总的scan vt.细看；扫描；浏览scandal n.丑事；丑闻significance n.意义；重要性subsequent adj.随后的；后来的virtue n.美德；优点virtual adj.实际上的；事实上的orient vt.使适应；n.东方portion n.一部分target n.目标；靶子；vt.瞄准portable adj.手提式的decline v.拒绝；谢绝；下降illusion n.错觉likelihood n.可能；可能性stripe n.条纹emphasize vt.强调；着重emotion n.情感；感情emotional adj.感情的；情绪（上）的awful adj.极坏的；威严的；可怕的awkward adj.笨拙的；棘手的clue n.线索；提示collision n.碰撞；冲突device n.装置；设备devise vt.发明；策划；想出inevitable adj.不可避免的naval adj.海军的navigation n.航行necessity n.必需品；必要性previous adj.先前的；以前的provision n.[pl.]给养；口粮；准备；设备；装置pursue vt.追逐；追求；从事；进行stale adj.不新鲜的；陈腐的substitute n.代用品；vt.代替deserve vt.应受；应得；值得discrimination n.歧视；辨别力professional adj.职业的；专门的secure adj.安全的；可靠的security n.安全；保障scratch v./n.抓；搔；扒talent n.才能；天资；人才insurance n.保险；保险费insure vt.给……保险；保证；确保nevertheless adv.仍然；然而；不过neutral adj.中立的；中性的spot n.地点；斑点；vt.认出；发现；玷污spray v.喷；（使）溅散medium adj.中等的；适中的；n.媒介物；新闻媒介media n.新闻传媒auxiliary adj.辅助的；备用的automatic adj.自动的compete vi.竞争；比赛competent adj.有能力的；能胜任的competition n.竞争；比赛distribute vt.分发disturb vt.打搅；妨碍infer v.推论；推断integrate v.（使）成为一体；（使）合并moist adj.潮湿的；湿润的；微湿的moisture n.潮湿promote vt.促进；提升region n.地区；范围；幅度register v./n.登记；注册stable adj.稳定的sophisticated adj.老于世故的；老练的；很复杂的splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的；辉煌的cancel vt.取消；废除variable adj.易变的；可变的prospect n.前景；前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺；繁荣aspect n.方面；朝向；面貌cope vi.（成功地）应付；处理core n.果心；核心maintain vt.维持；保持；坚持；主张mainland n.大陆discipline n.纪律；惩罚；学科domestic adj.本国的；国内的；家用的；家庭的constant adj.不变的；恒定的；n.常数cliff n.悬崖；峭壁authority n.权威；当局audio adj.听觉attitude n.态度community n.社区；社会commit vt.犯（错误；罪行等）；干（坏事等）comment n./vt.评论distinguish vt.区分；辨别distress n.痛苦；悲伤；vt.使痛苦facility n.[pl.]设备；设施；便利；方便faculty n.能力；技能；系；学科；学院；全体教员mixture n.混合；混合物mood n.心情；情绪；语气moral adj.道德上的；有道德的prominent adj.突出的substance n.物质；实质substantial adj.可观的；牢固的；实质的prompt vt.促使；adj.敏捷的；及时的vivid adj.生动的vocabulary n.词汇（量）；词汇表venture n.风险投资；风险项目；v.冒险；取于version n.版本；译本；说法waist n.腰；腰部weld v./n.焊接yawn vi.打哈欠yield vi.(to)屈服于；让出；放弃；n.产量zone n.地区；区域strategy n.战略；策略strategic adj.战略（上）的；关键的tense adj.紧张的；v.拉紧；n.时态tension n.紧张（状态）；张力avenue n.林荫道；大街available adj.现成可用的；可得到的comparable adj.可比较的；类似的comparative adj.比较的；相对的dash vi.猛冲；飞奔data n.数据；资料dive vi.跳水；潜水diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的entitle vt.给……权利；给……资格regulate vt.管理；调节release vt./n.释放；排放；解释解脱exaggerate v.夸大；夸张evil adj.邪恶的；坏的shrink vi.起皱；收缩；退缩subtract v.减（去）suburb n.市郊subway n.地铁survey n./vt.调查；勘测wealthy adj.富裕的adjust v.调整；调节attach vt.系；贴；使附属profit n.利润；益处；v.有益于；有利于profitable adj.有利可图的slope n.斜坡；斜面reinforce vt.增强；加强reject vt.拒绝fatal adj.致命的；重大的fate n.命运humble adj.谦逊的；谦虚的illegal adj.不合法的；非法的award vt.授予；判给；n.奖品；奖金aware adj.意识到column n.柱；圆柱；栏；专栏comedy n.喜剧dumb adj.哑的；沉默的dump vt.倾卸；倾倒deaf adj.聋的；不愿听的decorate vt.装饰；装璜principal adj.最重要的；n.负责人；校长principle n.原则；原理prior adj.优先的；在前的priority n.优先；重点prohibit vt.禁止；不准remarkable adj.值得注意的；异常的；非凡的remedy n./vt.补救；医治；治疗repetition n.重复；反复vain adj.徒劳的；无效的undertake vt.承担；着手做；同意；答应unique adj.唯一的；独特的obstacle n.障碍（物）；妨碍odd adj.奇特的；古怪的；奇数的omit vt.省略opponent n.敌手；对手opportunity n.机会；时机orchestra n.管弦乐队semester n.学期；半年semiconductor n.半导体seminar n.研讨会terminal adj.末端的；极限的；n.终点territory n.领土approximate adj.大概的；大约；v.近似arbitrary adj.随意的；未断的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学biology n.生物学geography n.地理（学）geology n.地质学geometry n.几何（学）arithmetic n.算术algebra n.代数entertainment n.娱乐；招待；款待enthusiasm n.热情；热心entry n.进入；入口处；参赛的人（或物）environment n.环境episode n.插曲；片段equation n.方程（式）restrain vt.阻止；抑制restraint n.抑制；限制resume v.（中断后）重新开始severe adj.严重的sexual adj.性的simplicity n.简单；朴素simplify vt.简化sorrow n.悲哀；悲痛stuff n.原料；材料；vt.填进；塞满temporary adj.暂时的；临时的temptation n.诱惑；引诱terror n.恐怖thrust v.挤；推；插treaty n.条约；协定arise vi.产生；出现；发生；起身arouse vt.引起；激起；唤醒burden n.重担；负荷bureau n.局；办事处marvelous adj.奇迹般的；惊人的massive adj.大的；大量的；大块的mature adj.成熟的maximum adj.最高的；最大的minimum adj.最低的；最小的nonsense n.胡说；冒失的行动nuclear adj.核子的；核能的nucleus n.核retail n.&v.&adv.零售retain vt.保留；保持restrict vt.限制；约束sponsor n.发起者；主办者；vt.发起；主办；资助spur n./vt.刺激；激励triumph n.胜利；成功tuition n.学费twist vt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪undergraduate n.大学肄业生universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的universe n.宇宙via prep.经由；经过；通过vibrate v.振动；摇摆virus n.病毒voluntary adj.自愿的volunteer n.志愿者；v.自愿（做）vote v.选举；n.选票wagon n.四轮马车；铁路货车appoint vt.任命；委派approach v.靠近；接近；n.途径；方式appropriate adj.适当的bunch n.群；伙；束；串bundle n.捆；包；束；vt.收集；归拢ceremony n.典礼；仪式chaos n.混乱；紊乱discount n.（价格）折扣display n./vt.陈列；展览equivalent adj.相等的；adj.相等物erect adj.竖直的；v.建造；竖立fax n./vt.传真fertile adj.肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n.肥料grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激horror n.恐怖horrible adj.可怕的Internet n.国际互联网；因特网interpret v.翻译；解释interpretation n.解释；说明jungle n.丛林；密林knot n.结；vt.把……打成结leak v.漏；渗出lean vi.倾斜；倚；靠leap vi.跳跃modify vt.修改nylon n.尼龙onion n.洋葱powder n.粉末applicable adj.可应用的；适当的applicant n.申请人breadth n.宽度conservation n.保存；保护conservative adj.保守的parallel n.平行线；可相比拟的事物passion n.激情；热情passive adj.被动的；消极的pat v./n.轻拍；轻打peak n.山峰；顶点phenomenon n.现象reluctant adj.不情愿的；勉强的rely vi.依赖；指望relevant adj.有关的；切题的reliable adj.可靠的relief n.轻松；宽慰；减轻reputation n.名气；声誉rescue vt./n.营救triangle n.三角（形）sequence n.连续；顺序shallow adj.浅的shiver vi/n.发抖shrug v./n.耸肩signature n.签名sincere adj.诚挚的；真诚的utility n.功用；效用utilize vt.利用utter vt.说出；adj.完全的；彻底的variation n.变化；变动vehicle n.交通工具；车辆applause n.鼓掌；掌声appliance n.器具；器械consent n.准许；同意；vi.准许；同意conquer vt.征服defect n.缺点；缺陷delicate adj.易碎的；娇弱的；精美的evolve v.演变evolution n.演变；进化frown v./n.皱眉frustrate vt.使沮丧guarantee vt./n.保证guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的jealous adj.妒忌的jeans n.牛仔裤liquor n.酒；烈性酒liter n.升litre n.升modest adj.谦虚道molecule n.分子orbit n.轨道；v.（绕……）作轨道运行participate v.参与；参加particle n.微粒particularly adv.特别；尤其respond vi.回答；答复；反应response n.回答；答复；反应sensible adj.明智的sensitive adj.敏感到；灵敏的tremble vi.颤抖tremendous adj.巨大的；精彩的trend n.趋向；倾向trial n.审讯；试验apparent adj.显然的；明白的appetite n.胃口；欲望deposit n.存款；定金；v.存放；储蓄deputy n.副职；代表derive vt.取得；得到descend v.下来；下降missile n.导弹mission n.使命；代表团mist n.薄雾noticeable adj.显而易见到notify vt.通知；告知notion n.概念；意图；想法resemble vt.像；类似于reveal vt.揭露revenue n.收入；岁入；税收shelter n.掩蔽处；住所shield n.防护物；盾；vt.保护；防护vital adj.重要的；致命的；生命的vitally adv.极度；非常；致命地urban adj.城市的urge vt.鼓励；激励urgent adj.急迫的；紧急得usage n.使用；用法violence n.强力；暴力violent adj.强暴的violet adj.紫色的weed n.杂草；野草welfare n.福利whatsoever adv.（用于否定句）任何whereas conj.然而；但是；尽管essential adj.必不可少的；本质的estimate n./vt.估计；估量evaluate vt.评估；评价exceed vt.超过；越出exceedingly adv.非常；极其exclaim v.呼喊；大声说exclude vt.把……排斥在外；不包括exclusive adj.读有的；排他的excursion n.远足flash vi.闪光；闪耀flee vi.逃走flexible adj.易弯曲的flock n.羊群；（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人hardware n.五金器具harmony n.和谐；融洽haste n.急速；急忙hatred n.憎恶；憎恨incident n.事件；事变index n.索引；标志infant n.婴儿infect v.传染inferior adj.劣等的；次的；下级的infinite adj.无限的ingredient n.组成部分inhabitant n.居民jail n.监狱jam n.果酱；拥挤；堵塞jewel n.宝石joint adj.连接的；共同的junior adj.年少的；资历较浅的laser n.激光launch vt.发动；发起luxury n.奢侈；奢侈品magnet n.磁铁；磁体male adj.男性的；雄的female adj.女性的；雌的manual adj.用手的；手工做的；n.手册manufacture vt./n.制造；加工marine adj.海的；海产的mutual adj.相互的naked adj.裸露的negative adj.否定的；消极的neglect vt.忽视；忽略origin n.起源；出身oval adj.椭圆形的；n.椭圆形outset n.开始；开端presumably adv.大概；可能prevail vi.流行；盛行quit v.停止quotation n.引文；引语recreation n.娱乐活动recruit vt.招募；吸收（新成员）rival n.竞争对手；敌手shuttle n.梭子；航天飞机skim vt.搬（去）；掠过；浏览sketch n.草图；梗概slender adj.苗条的；修长的theme n.主题textile n.纺织品tropical adj.热情的；炎热的kneel vi.跪label n.标签merchant n.商人mere adj.仅仅的；只不过的；纯粹的nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西（或人）numerous adj.众多的；许多的parade n.游行；v.列队行进pants[pl.]n.长裤；内裤partial adj.部分的passport n.护照prescribe vt.开药；吩咐采用……疗法primitive adj.原始的；早期的ridge n.脊；山脊；埂ridiculous adj.可笑的；荒漠的redid adj.严格的；僵硬的withstand vt.经受；承受witness n.目击者；证据；vt.注意到；证明withdraw v.收回；撤销slippery adj.滑的smash vt.粉碎；打烂snap n./vt.折断；拉断；快照software n.软件solar adj.太阳的lunar adj.月的；月球的submerge vi.潜入水中submit vi.屈服；听从timber n.木材；原木tissue n.组织；薄纱；手巾纸title n.题目；标题tone n.语气；音调drift vi.漂；漂流drip n.滴durable adj.耐用的；持久的duration n.持续；持续期间dusk n.黄昏；薄暮leather n.皮革legislation n.法律；法规；立法leisure n.闲暇；悠闲loose adj.松的；宽松的loosen v.解开；放松tannest adj.认真的；诚挚的earthquake n.地震echo n.回音；回声elaborate adj.精心设计的；复杂的elastic n.橡皮圈（带）；adj.有弹性的elbow n.肘electron n.电子volcano n.火山volume n.卷；册；体积；容量fatigue n.疲劳；劳累faulty adj.有错误的；有缺点的favorable adj.称赞道；有利的；顺利的favorite adj.特别受喜欢的；n.喜爱的人或物gallery n.画廊gallon n.加仑gap n.间隔；差距garbage n.垃圾；废物gaze v.凝视；注视gear n.齿轮；传动装置gene n.基因lest conj.唯恐；免得liable adj.可能的；大概的liberal adj.自由得liberty n.自由license n.许可证；执照license n.许可证；执照moisture n.潮湿motivate vt.激励；激发motive n.动机；目的generate vt.生成；产生（光、热、电等）genius n.天才；天赋genuine adj.真的；真诚的gasoline n.汽油germ n.微生物；细菌gesture n.姿势；手势giant adj.巨大的；n.巨人；巨物glimpse n.一瞥；一看glory n.光荣；荣誉glorious n.光荣的；极好的golf n.高尔夫球运动hydrogen n.氢oxygen n.氧hostile adj.敌对的；敌意大household n.家庭；户hook n.钩holy adj.神圣地；圣洁的hint n.暗示；示意hesitate v.犹豫highlight vt.强调；突出hence adv.因此；所以；今后；从此herd n.兽群；牧群deliberately adv.故意的attraction n.吸引；吸引力destructive adj.破坏性的starvation n.饥饿；饿死exhaustion n.竭力；疲惫strike n.罢工；v.打击；罢工strength n.力量；力气await vt.等候deportation n.放逐identification n.鉴别；证明。
四级考试核心高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
二、B开头。
1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益；好处；vt. 有益于；对…有益。
2. bargain [ˈbɑːɡən] n. 便宜货；交易；vi. 讨价还价。
三、C开头。
1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. （大学）校园。
2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战；vt. 向…挑战。
四、D开头。
1. depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠；依赖；取决于。
2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害；损失；vt. 损害；毁坏。
五、E开头。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约。
2. effort [ˈefət] n. 努力；成就。
六、F开头。
1. faculty [ˈfæklti] n. 才能；全体教员；系。
2. favor [ˈfeɪvə] n. 喜爱；欢心；vt. 赞成；喜欢。
七、G开头。
1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生；研究生；vi. 毕业。
2. goal [ɡəʊl] n. 目标；球门；得分。
八、H开头。
1. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯；习性。
2. handle [ˈhændl] n. 把手；柄；vt. 处理；操作。
九、I开头。
1. improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改善；提高；vi. 变得更好。
2. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 忽视；不理睬。
十、J开头。
1. journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n. 旅行；行程。
2. job [dʒəʊb] n. 工作；职业。
十一、K开头。
1. key [kiː] n. 钥匙；关键；adj. 关键的。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学CET-4词汇练习题及答案2017年大学CET-4词汇练习题及答案学习知识要善于思考思考再思考，我就是靠这个学习方法成为科学家的。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理2017年大学CET-4词汇练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!单选题1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedfinedD.concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , andsometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.countingparing10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal14.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects参考答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D。
CET4 核心词汇练习1．Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attractionC) appointment D) arrangement2. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for thehomeless families.A) access B) accommodationC) facilities D) furniture.3．Some diseases are _________ by certain water animals.A) transplanted B) transformedC) transported D) transmitted4．It is our _________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A) consistent B) continuousC) considerate D) continual5．Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded ________27%.A) by B) forC) to D) in6．Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ________ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.A) by which B) to whichC) in that D) so that7．He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optionalC) outstanding D) obvious8．The director was critical _________ the way we were doing the work.A) at B) inC) of D) with9．In a sudden ________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burstC) split D) blast10. In Britain people________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) swallow B) disposeC) consume D) exhaust11. I’d ________is reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and thenmake a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A) take into account B) account forC) make up for D) make out12. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ________ enough to eat.A) mild B) slightC) light D) tender13. The computer revolution may well change society as ______ as did the Industrial Revolution.A) certainly B) insignificantlyC) fundamentally D) comparatively14. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _________.A) nuisance B) troubleC) worry D) anxiety15. Y oung people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they canparticipate in.A) conservative B) contentC) confident D) generous16. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power ofthe medium is _______.A) granted B) impliedC) exaggerated D) remedied17. The clothes a person wears may express his _______ or social position.A) curiosity B) statusC) determination D) significance18. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change hismind.A) accurate B) urgentC) excessive D) adequate19. I didn’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.A) look out B) make outC) refer to D) go over20. It is said that the math teacher seems _______ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficialC) preferable D) liable21. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _______ trouble over thefigures.A) extensive B) spareC) extra D) supreme22. Everybody _______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumulatedC) piled D) joined23. Putting in a new window will _______ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involveC) contain D) comprise24. In the ______ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million.A) face B) timeC) event D) course25. The British constitution is _______ a large extent a product of the historical events describedabove.A) within B) toC) by D) at26. Cancellation of the flight _______ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A) resulted B) obligedC) demanded D) recommended27. Without proper lessons, you could _______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick upC) draw up D) catch up28. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it fromnatural sources without turning _______ the salt bottle.A) up B) toC) on D) over29. He always did well at school _______ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite of B) regardless ofC) on account of D) in case of30. _______ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, itis never admired.A) As B) OnceC) Although D) Lest31. All the key words in the article are printed in _______ type so as to attract readers’ attention.A) dark B) denseC) black D) bold32. I didn’t _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) assume B) supposeC) mean D) hope33. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to_______ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.A) put down B) put outC) put up D) put off34. On New Y ear’s Eve, New Y ork City holds an outdoor _______ which attracts a crowd of amillion or more people.A) incident B) eventC) case D) affair35. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised_______ from the United States.A) transfer B) deliveriesC) transportation D) transmissions36. He will surely finish the job on time _______ he’s left to do it in his own way.A) in that B) so long asC) in case D) as far as37. If this kind of fish becomes _______, future generations may never taste it at all.A) minimum B) shortC) seldom D) scarce38. Agriculture was a step in human progress _______ which subsequently there was notanything comparable until our own machine age.A) in B) forC) to D) from39. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _______ the other.A) emphasizing B) reinforcingC) multiplying D) increasing40. Operations which left patients _______ and in need of long periods of recovery time nowleave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandonedC) injured D) deserted41. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived _______ Susan caught up with me.A) when B) whileC) until D) though42. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life__________: 77.2 years.A) scope B) rankC) span D) scale43. Our hopes _________ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) aroseC) raised D) rose44. A season ticket _________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within thestated period of time.A) grants B) promisesC) entitles D) presents45. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing the sutdents’productive skills.A) over B) ontoC) in D) on46. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by theuniversity to take in __________.A) residents B) inhabitantsC) lodgers D) settlers47. The fire was finally brought under control, but not __________ extensive damage had beencaused.A) after B) beforeC) since D) as48. Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.A) profitable B) tremendousC) forceful D) favorite49. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert __________ it means standing in a queue allnight.A) provided B) whateverC) even if D) as if50. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak __________ Chinese.A) smooth B) fluentC) fluid D) flowing51. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won __________ and a scholarship.A) status B) fameC) faith D) courage52. The older New England villages have changed relatively little __________ a gas station ortwo in recent decades.A) except B) besidesC) in addition to D) except for53. The Car Club couldn’t __________ to meet the demands of all its members.A) ensure B) guaranteeC) assume D) confirm54. Extensive reporting on television has helped to __________ interest in a wide variety ofsports and activities.A) gather B) generateC) assemble D) yield55. Eating too much fat can __________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A) contribute to B) attribute toC) attend to D) devote to56. This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreignlanguage teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for57. He was punished __________ he should make the same mistake again.A) unless B) lestC) if D) provided58. Petrol is refined from the __________ oil we take out of the ground.A) fresh B) originalC) rude D) crude59. The lawyer advised him to drop the ________, since he stands little chance to win.A) event B) incidentC) case D) affair60. He is quite sure that it’s ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) absolutely B) exclusivelyC) fully D) roughly61. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A) set back B) stood backC) held up D) kept down62. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raisingchildren.A) incapable B) indispensableC) insensible D) infinite63. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.A) tragedy B) vacuumC) question D) barrier64. John was dismissed last week because of his _________ attitude towards his job.A) peculiar B) vagueC) remote D) casual65. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, anearthquake.A) Accumulated B) GatheredC) Assembled D) Collected66. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural________.A) tradition B) transportationC) transmission D) transformation67. The ________ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A) diagram B) labelC) signal D) mark68. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a resultof a contract signed between the two companies.A) capacity B) potentialC) possession D) impact69. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than theywill admit.A) behind B) betweenC) along D) among70. My brother’s plans are very ________; he wants to master English, French and Spanishbefore he is sixteen.A) arbitrary B) aggressiveC) ambitious D) abundant71. The statistical figures in that report are not ________. Y ou should not refer to them.A) accurate B) fixedC) delicate D) rigid72. The football game comes to you ________ from New Y ork.A) lively B) aliveC) live D) living73. He ________ to his customers and halved the price.A) leaked B) drewC) quoted D) yielded74. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he hasbeen working there for many years.A) informed B) acquaintedC) enlightened D) acknowledged75. The ships’generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead ofmechanically.A) manually B) artificiallyC) automatically D) synthetically76. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________supplies of petroleum.A) proficient B) efficientC) potential D) sufficient77. Britain has the highest ________ of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile ofroad.A) popularity B) densityC) intensity D) prosperity78. In my opinion, he’s ________ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A) in all B) at bestC) for all D) by far79. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just ________ it.A) skimmed B) observedC) overlooked D) glanced80. The leader of the expedition ________ everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforcedC) sparked D) inspired81. The ________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching,particularly between researchers and teachers.A) intensive B) conciseC) joint D) overall82. Their products are frequently overpriced and ________ in quality.A) influential B) inferiorC) superior D) subordinate83. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ________ lot.A) valid B) vacantC) vain D) vague84. Many people like white color as it is a ________ of purity.A) symbol B) signC) signal D) symptom85. I would never have ________ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted forC) turned up D) resorted to86. During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the ________ silk from damage.A) sensitive B) tenderC) delicate D) sensible87. Though ________ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of countrylife.A) grown B) raisedC) tended D) cultivated88. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed.A) adopt B) acquireC) accumulate D) assemble89. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of cheating customers.A) accused B) chargedC) scolded D) cursed90. Everyone should be ________ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to beeducated.A) attributed B) entitledC) identified D) justified91. His wife is constantly finding ________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomingsC) fault D) flaw92. Vitamins are complex ________ that the body requires in very small mounts.A) matters B) materialsC) particles D) substances93. The police are trying to find out the ________ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognitionC) status D) identity94. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the ________ they keep from someonethey talk with.A) distance B) scopeC) range D) boundary95. We have planned an exciting publicity ________ with our advertisers.A) struggle B) campaignC) battle D) conflict96. John doesn’t believe in ________ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.A) standard B) regularC) routine D) conventional97. Owing to ________ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reducedconsiderably.A) fierce B) strainedC) eager D) critical98. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A) physical B) immediateC) sensitive D) sudden99. A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ________.A) precaution B) crisisC) emergency D) urgency100. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings.A) insight B) imaginationC) fancy D) outlook101. Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the ________ charged on public transport were more reasonable.A) fees B) faresC) payments D) costs102. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of ________.A) rejection B) restrictionC) retreat D) recession103 The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculationsC) stakes D) provisions104. I suffered from mental ________ because of stress from my job.A) damage B) releaseC) relief D) fatigue105. The rest of the day was entirely at his _________ for reading or recreation.A) dismissal B) survivalC) disposal D) arrival106. Y ou will not be __________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particularC) peculiar D) specific107. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the _________will continue into the next decade.A) emergency B) trendC) pace D) schedule108. Y ou shouldn’t have written in the ________ since the book belongs to the library.A) interval B) borderC) margin D) edge109. The _________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) roar B) exclamationC) whistle D) scream110. This is the nurse who ________ to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attendedC) entertained D) shielded111. The advertisement says this material doesn’t __________ in the wash, but it has.A) contract B) shrinkC) slim D) dissolve112. He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he ________ us that he would try as hard as possible.A) insured B) guaranteedC) assumed D) assured113. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ________ no further with it.A) progress B) proceedC) march D) promote114. A house with a dangerous gas _______ can be broken into immediately.A) leak B) splitC) mess D) crack115. A dark suit is __________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitableC) preferable D) proper116. It was in the United States that I made _________ with Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintanceC) recognition D) association117. Could you take a _________ sheet of paper and write your name at the top?A) bare B) vacantC) hollow D) blank118. A culture in which the citizens share similar religious beliefs and values is more likely to have laws that represent the wishes of its people than is a culture where citizens come from _________ backgrounds.A) extensive B) influentialC) diverse D) identical119. He gave a __________ to handle the affairs in a friendly manner.A) pledge B) missionC) plunge D) motion120. Many people lost their jobs during the business ________.A) desperation B) decreaseC) despair D) depression121. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ________.A) mature B) deliberateC) meaningful D) innocent122. The beam that is ________ by a laser differs in several ways from the light that comes out ofa flashlight.A) emitted B) transportedC) motivated D) translated123. Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware ________ price.A) on account of B) regardless ofC) in addition to D) not to mention124. Three university departments have been ________ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A) promoted B) inc ludedC) secured D) awarded125. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the ________ in which people communicate across time and space.A) mood B) missionC) manner D) vision126. Mr. Jones holds strong views against video games and ________ the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.A) assists B) acknowledgesC) advocates D) admits127. Workers in the fine arts ________ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.A) transmit B) elaborateC) convey D) contribute128. Finding a job can be ________ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that you are prepared.A) exploiting B) frustratingC) profiting D) misleading129. It British government often says that furnishing children with ________ to the informationsuperhighway is a top priority.A) procedure B) protectionC) allowance D) access130. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ________ a series of new experiments in which some animals have learned to understand sentences.A) installed B) equippedC) devised D) formatted131. Any donation you can give will help us ________ the suffering and isolation of the homeless this New Y ear.A) lift B) patchC) comfort D) ease132 Techniques for ________ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.A) cultivating B) promotingC) pushing D) strengthening133. It is important to ________ between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.A) determine B) identifyC) explore D) distinguish134. It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to ________ their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.A) adapt B) stickC) yield D) adopt135. I had just posted the letter when I remembered that hadn’t ________ the cheque.A) imposed B) involvedC) enclosed D) contained136. They were ________ admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.A) denied B) declinedC) deprived D) rejected137. Residents were cutting their lawns, washing their cars and otherwise ________ a pleasant, sunny day.A) idling away B) taking awayC) chasing away D) driving away138. He was such a ________ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A) specific B) dynamicC) heroic D) diplomatic139. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the ________ which occurred in his dormitory.A) occasions B) mattersC) incidents D) issues140. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to ________ through.A) press B) squeezeC) stretch D) leap141. They are trying to ________ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A) expose B) exhaustC) exhibit D) exploit142. Not having a good command of English can be a serious ________ preventing you from achieving your goals.A) obstacle B) faultC) offense D) distress143. It’s very ________ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) carefulC) considerable D) considerate144. All their attempts to ________ the child from the burning building were in vain.A) regain B) recoverC) rescue D) reserve145. Computer technology will ________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring aboutC) bring out D) bring up146. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of ________ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.A) regulating B) haltingC) interrupting D) combating147. The ________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.A) joint B) intensiveC) overall D) decisive148. At times, worrying is a normal, _________ response to a difficult event or situation --- a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.A) effective B) inevitableC) sophisticated D) unfavorable149. There is no ________ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.A) rigid B) solidC) smooth D) harsh150. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectationsC) fantasies D) fashions151. It is reported that Uruguay understands and ________ China on human rights issues.A) grants B) changesC) abandons D) backs152. His trousers ________ when he tried to jump over the fence.A) cracked B) splitC) broke D) burst153. So far, ________ winds and currents have kept the thick patch of oil southeast of the Atlantic coast.A) governing B) blowingC) prevailing D) ruling154. The author was required to submit an ________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorialC) article D) abstract155. As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed, new official tongues began to ________ at an increasing rate.A) bring up B) build upC) spring up D) strike up156. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexibleC) objective D) sensitive157. There is a fully ________ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A) installed B) equippedC) provided D) projected158. For more than 20 years, we’ve been supporting educational programs that ________ from kindergartens to colleges.A) move B) shiftC) range D) spread159. The ________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.A) convention B) confinementC) principle D) discipline160. The test results are beyond ________; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.A) negotiation B) conflictC) bargain D) dispute161. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ________ shops in the residential area.A) flowing B) driftingC) mobile D) unstable162. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A) resembles B) strengthensC) reflects D) shapes163. It was the first time that such a ________ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.A) presentation B) precautionC) preparation D) prediction164. ________ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.A) Perceiving B) PenetratingC) Puzzling D) Preserving165. The board of the company has decided to ________ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.A) multiply B) lengthenC) expand D) stretch166. His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life.A) consumption B) creditC) exhaustion D) expense167. Jack is late again. It is _________ of him to keep others waiting.A) normal B) ordinaryC) common D) typical168. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ________ for smoking.A) relief B) revivalC) substitute D) succession169. When carbon is added to iron in proper ________ the result is steel.A) rates B) thicknessesC) proportions D) densities170. Y ou should try to ________ your ambition and be more realistic.A) reserve B) restrainC) retain D) replace171. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband’s opinion and has no ideas of her own.A) sample B) reproductionC) shadow D) echo172. There is a ________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) hint B) notionC) dot D) phrase173. Please ________ dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning.A) seek B) inquireC) search D) consult174. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ________ Charlie Chaplin.A) copying B) followingC) imitating D) modeling175. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power ________.A) failure B) lackC) absence D) drop176. The group of technicians are engaged in a study which ________ all aspects of urban planning.A) inserts B) gripsC) performs D) embraces177. The lecture which lasted about three hours was so ________ that the audience couldn’t help yawning.A) tedious B) boredC) clumsy D) tired178. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ________ with the local police.A) inquire B) consultC) register D) resolve179. As he has ________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A) torn B) wastedC) exhausted D) consumed180. These teachers try to be objective when they ________ the integrated ability of their students.A) justify B) evaluateC) indicate D) reckon181. Mrs. Morris’s daughter is pretty and ________, and many girls envy her.A) slender B) lightC) faint D) minor182. Tomorrow the mayor is to ________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A) coordinate B) cooperateC) accompany D) associate183. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A) in preference to B) in place ofC) in agreement with D) in exchange for184. Had he her promise, she would have made it to Y ale University.A) looked up to B) lived up toC) kept up with D) come up with184. Can you give me even the ________ clue as to where her son might be?A) simplest B) slightestC) least D) utmost185. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with ________ not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A) kindness B) friendlinessC) warmth D) affection186. Salaries for ________ positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A) legal B) optionalC) voluntary D) temporary187. Science and technology have ________ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A) attached B) assistedC) contributed D) witnessed188. As an actor he could communicate a whole ________ of emotions.A) frame B) rangeC) number D) scale189. This is what you should bear in mind: Don’t ________ a salary increase before you actually get it.A) hang on B) draw onC) wait on D) count on190. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.A) narrowly B) accidentallyC) nearly D) closely191. The little girl was so fri ghtened that she just wouldn’t ________ her grip on my arm.A) loosen B) removeC) relieve D) dismiss192. He never arrives on time and my ________ is that he feels the meetings are useless.。
