八年级上册(RJ)
单元知识清单
Unit1
Section A
?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.任何人anyone
2.在任何地方anywhere
3.精彩的;绝妙的wonderful
4.不多;很少few
5.最多;大多数most
6.某事;某物something
7.没有什么;没有一件东西nothing
8.每人;人人;所有人everyone
9.我自己;我本人myself
10.你自己;您自己yourself
11.母鸡hen
12.猪pig
13.好像;似乎;看来seem
14.厌倦的;烦闷的bored
15.日记;记事簿diary
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.去度假go on vacation
2.待在家里stay at home
3.去爬山climb the mountain
4.参观博物馆visit the museum
5.相当多;不少quite a few
6.为……学习study for
7.出去go out
8.去购物go shopping
9.大部分时间most of the time
10.尝起来好吃taste good
11.玩得高兴have a good time
12.去购物go shopping
13.当然;自然of course
14.备考study for tests
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你去哪儿度假了?
Where did you go on vacation?
2.好久不见。
Long time no see.
3.你去有趣的地方了吗?
Did you go somewhere interesting?
4.大部分时间我只待在家里看书和放松。
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
5.一切都很棒。
Everything was wonderful.
6.我给我爸爸买了些东西。
I bought something for my father.
Section B ?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.有乐趣的;令人愉快的enjoyable
2.活动activity
3.决定;选定decision
4.尝试;设法;努力try
5.滑翔伞运动paragliding
6.鸟bird
7.自行车;脚踏车bicycle
8.建筑物;房子building
9.商人trader
10.想知道;琢磨wonder
11.差别;差异difference
12.顶部;表面top
13.等候;等待wait
14.伞;雨伞umbrella
15.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的wet
16.在……下面;到……下面below
17.足够的(地);充分的(地)enough
18.饥饿的hungry
19.adv.像……一样;如同
conj.当……时;如同as
20.小山;山丘hill
21.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)dislike
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.到达某地arrive in
2.决定去做某事decide to do sth.
3.尝试做某事try doing sth.
4.忘记做某事forget to do sth.
5.在过去in the past
6.等候wait for
7.因为because of
8.第二天the next day
9.照相take photos
10.找出;查明find out
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.今天早晨我和家人到了马来西亚槟城。
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
2.我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。
We decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
3.午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
For lunch,we had something very special.
4.我真喜欢绕着城镇散步。
I really enjoyed walking around the town.
5.一天的差异是多么大啊!
What a difference a day makes!
6.……但是许多旧的建筑物还在那里。
...but many of the old buildings are still there.
Unit2
Section A ?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.家务劳动;家务事housework
2.几乎不;几乎没有hardly
3.在任何时候;从来;曾经ever
4.一次;曾经once
5.两次;两倍twice
6.(国际)互联网;因特网Internet
7.节目program/programme
8.忙的;满的;充满的full
9.n.摇摆;秋千
v.摇摆;使摇动swing
10.大概;或许;可能maybe
11.adv.最小;最少
adj.& pron.最小的;最少的least
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.多久一次how often
2.帮助做家务help do housework
3.几乎从不hardly ever
4.在周末on weekends
5.每周一次once a week
6.有空be free
7.去看电影go to the movies
8.上舞蹈课和钢琴课have dance and piano lessons
9.打网球play tennis
10.熬夜;睡得很晚stay up late
11.至少;不少于at least
12.进行体育活动play sports
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.——在周末你通常做什么?
——我经常去看电影。
—What do you usually do on weekends?
—I often go to the movies.
2.——你多长时间看一次电视?
——一周两次。
—How often do you watch TV?
—Twice a week.
3.你最喜欢的节目是什么?
What’s your favorite program?/What program do you like best?
4.——下周你有空吗?
——下周对我来说相当忙碌。
—Are you free next week?
—Next week is quite busy for me.
5.怎么回事?/怎么会?
How come?
6.我不得不和我的朋友们打网球。
I have to play tennis with my friends.
Section B ?重点单词
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.无用的东西;无价值的东西junk
2.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态health
3.结果;后果result
4.百分之……percent
5.在线(的);联网(的)online
6.虽然;尽管;即使although
7.以;凭借;穿过through
8.头脑;心智mind
9.这样的;那样的;类似的such
10.在一起;共同together
11.消亡;灭亡;死亡die
12.牙科医生dentist
13.杂志;期刊magazine
14.然而;不过however
15.几乎;差不多almost
16.没有一个;毫无none
17.n.得分;点
v.指;指向point
18.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比than
19.adv.较少;较小
adj.& pron.较少的;更少的less
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.垃圾食品junk food
2.对……有好处be good for
3.去野营go camping
4.一点也不not at all
5.在某人的业余时间in one’s free time
6.做某事的最好方式the best way to do sth.
7.多于more than
8.少于less than
9.去看牙医go to the dentist
10.例如;像……这样such as
11.和某人一起度过时光spend time with sb.
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.——你多久看一次电影?
——我大概一个月去看一次电影。
—How often do you go to the movies?
—I go to the movies maybe once a month.
2.我们都知道许多学生经常上网,但是让我们感到惊讶的是,90%的学生每天都上网,而另外10%的学生一周至少上网达三至四次。
We all know that many students often go online,but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.
3.关于看电视的调查结果也十分有趣。
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
Unit3
Section A
?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.爱交际的;友好的;外向的outgoing
2.两个;两个都both
3.较好的(地);更好的(地)better
4.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地loudly
5.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地quietly
6.工作努力的;辛勤的hard-working
7.比赛;竞赛;竞争competition
8.极好的;了不起的fantastic
9.哪一个;哪一些which
10.清楚地;清晰地;明白地clearly
11.获胜;赢;赢得win
12.adv.不过;可是;然而
conj.虽然;尽管;不过though
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.更外向more outgoing
2.与……一样……as...as...
3.唱歌比赛singing competition
4.非常好so well
5.哪一个which one
6.学习新东西learn something new
7.过得愉快have fun
8.努力工作(学习)work hard
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.那是塔拉,不是吗?
That’s Tara,isn’t it?
2.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆敲得要好一些。
Both Sam and Tom can play the drums,but Sam plays them better than Tom.
3.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。
Tara works as hard as Tina.
4.不过,你能看出莉萨真想获胜。
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,though.
5.但是,最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
6.——谁在学校学习更努力?
——蒂娜认为她比我更努力。
—Who’s more hard-working at school?
—Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Section B ?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.有才能的;有才干的talented
2.真正;确实truly
3.在意;关心;担忧care
4.v.笑;发笑
n.笑声laugh
5.严肃的;稳重的serious
6.小孩;年轻人kid
7.必需的;必要的necessary
8.成绩等级;评分等级grade
9.谚语;格言;警句saying
10.伸手;到达;抵达reach
11.感动;触摸touch
12.现实;事实fact
13.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏break
14.分享;共享;共用;分摊share
15.大声的;响亮的loud
16.最初的;最早的primary
17.信息;消息information
18.想像的;类似的similar
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.在……方面有天赋be talented in
2.关心;在意care about
3.与……不同;与……有差异be different from
4.像一面镜子like a mirror
5.交朋友make friends
6.只要;既然as long as
7.使显现;使表现出bring out
8.感动某人touch one’s heart
9.确切地说;实际上in fact
10.类似于;与……相似be similar to
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.一个好朋友在音乐方面有天赋。
A good friend is talented in music.
2.我很腼腆,因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
I’m shy,so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
3.但是,我认为朋友就像书一样——不在多而贵在好。
But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
4.我并没有十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样,还是与我不同。
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
5.然而,拉里经常帮助我表现出最好的一面。
However,Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
Unit4
Section A
?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.剧场;戏院theater/theatre
2.屏幕;银幕screen
3.(在空间、时间上)接近close
4.便宜地;低廉地cheaply
5.选择;挑选choose
6.细致地;小心地;谨慎地carefully
7.记者reporter
8.新鲜的;清新的fresh
9.adv.相当;十分;很
adj.漂亮的pretty
10.v.扮演
n.表演者act
11.舒服地;舒适地comfortably
12.接待;服务service
13.菜单menu
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.电影院movie theater
2.离……近be close to
3.服装店clothes store
4.广播电台radio station
5.在镇上in town
6.到目前为止so far
7.在中央大街on Center Street
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.什么是最好的电影院?
What’s the best movie theater?
2.你在那里买衣服最便宜。
You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.
3.——我能问您一些问题吗?
——当然可以。
—Can I ask you some questions?
—Sure.
4.在那里你坐得最舒服,因为那里的座位是最大的。
You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.
5.——镇上最差的服装店是哪家?
——梦想服装店。它比蓝月亮服装店还差。它服务最差。
—Which is the worst clothes store in town?
—Dream Clothes.It’s worse than Blue Moon.It has the worst service. 6.你认为调幅970怎么样?
What do you think of970 AM?
Section B
?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.有创造力的;创造性的creative
2.表演者;演员perform
3.天资;天赋talent
4.魔术师magician
5.作用;职能;角色role
6.奖;奖品;奖金prize
7.每人;所有人everybody
8.贫穷的;清贫的poor
9.严重地;严肃地;认真地seriously
10.实例;范例example
11.提供;给give
12.人多的;拥挤的;挤满的crowded
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.才艺表演talent show
2.世界各地;全世界around the world
3.有相同特征have...in common
4.各种各样的all kinds of...
5.编造make up
6.认真对待take...seriously
7.实现come true
8.发挥作用;有影响play a role
9.例如for example
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.看别人展示他们的才能总是有趣的。
It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
2.才艺表演(节目)正变得越来越受欢迎。
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
3.那由你自己来决定。
That’s up to you to decide.
4.人们看这类节目的时候,通常承担着决定优胜者的角色。
When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
5.他们试图寻找最好的歌手、最有天赋的舞者、最令人激动的魔术师、最滑稽的演员等等。
They try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers,the most exciting magicians,the funniest actors and so on.
Unit5
Section A
?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.情景喜剧sitcom
2.新闻节目;新闻news
3.介意;对(某事)烦恼mind
4.忍受;站立stand
5.教育的;有教育意义的educational
6.打算;计划plan
7.希望hope
8.n.讨论;商量discussion
9.发生;出现happen
10.预料;期待expect
11.笑话;玩笑joke
12.喜剧;喜剧片comedy
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.谈话类节目talk show
2.游戏类节目game show
3.肥皂剧soap opera
4.想起;认为think of
5.查明;弄清find out
6.期望做某事expect to do sth.
7.计划做某事plan to do sth.
8.在课堂上in class
9.就……进行讨论have a discussion about...
10.向……学习learn from
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.——你期望从喜剧节目中学到什么?
——我能从中学到一些很好的笑话。
—What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?
—I can learn some great jokes.
2.——你为什么喜欢看新闻?
——因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生的事情。
—Why do you like watching the news?
—Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
3.哦,它们可能不那么让人兴奋,但是你可以期待从中学到很多东西。
Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them.
4.今天晚上你打算看新闻吗?
Do you plan to watch the news tonight?
Section B ?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.卡通片;动画片cartoon
2.文化;文明culture
3.著名的;出名的famous
4.出现appear
5.开始变得;变成become
6.富有的rich
7.获得成功的;有成就的successful
8.可能;可以might
9.主要的;最重要的main
10.原因;理由reason
11.普通的;常见的common
12.电影film
13.不幸的;不吉利的unlucky
14.失去;丢失lose
15.准备好的;愿意的ready
16.人物;角色character
17.简单的;易做的simple
18.陆军;陆军部队army
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.动作影片action movie
2.出版;发行come out
3.装扮;乔装打扮dress up
4.干得好do a good job
5.主要原因之一one of the main reasons
6.尽某人最大努力try one’s best
7.准备好(某事);愿意(做某事)be ready to
8.代替某人;替换某人take one’s place
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.他变得非常富有和成功。
He became very rich and successful.
2.主要原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通人,但他总是尽力面对任何危险。
One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger.
3.然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。
However,he was always ready to try his best.
4.谁的耳朵会比米老鼠的更有名呢?
Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?
5.她装扮成一个男孩并替父从军。
She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.
Unit6
Section A
?重点单词
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.医生doctor
2.工程师engineer
3.小提琴手violinist
4.驾驶员;司机driver
5.飞行员pilot
6.钢琴家pianist
7.科学家scientist
8.学院;大学;高等专科学校college
9.教育education
10.药;医学medicine
11.(综合性)大学;高等学府university
12.文章;论文article
?重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.长大;成熟;成长grow up
2.尽某人最大的努力try one’s best
3.擅长写故事be good at writing stories
4.坚持做某事keep on doing sth.
5.确信;对……有把握be sure about
6.确保;查明make sure
7.在大学学医study medicine at a university
8.某人的未来计划one’s plans for the future
?重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.——当你长大的时候想当什么?
——我想当一名工程师。
—What do you want to be when you grow up?
2014年春新人教版八年级下册英语全册短语Unit 1 What’s the m atter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
madeofdingshangtuwen 2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次月考 参考答案 1-5 EFCBA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 DCADB 16-20 ACAAB 21-25 DBCDC 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ABBCC 36-40 CAABB 41-45 BBABD 46-50 ABABB 51. day 52. do 53. swimming 54. in 55. weather 56. winter 57.too 58. hot 59. go 60.friendly 61. difference 62. well, better 63.likes 64.clean 65.better 66. How often 67. didn’t read 68.more expensive than 69. three times 70. Where, go 71.talented in 72.That’s why 73.How was 74.at least two 75.Ninety percent of 书面表达：略 听力材料： 1.The girl with long hair is my good friend Alice. 2．My sister is as tall as me. 3．I like actors who can make me laugh. 4．The boy is much heavier than the girl. 5．Linda likes singing and dancing. 6.W：Did you have a good time yesterday? M：Yes. I went to see a movie. 7.M：Mary，did you buy anything in Beijing? W：Yes. I bought something for my sister，but nothing for my brother or myself. 8.M：Do you often eat junk food，Ann? W：No，I never eat it. 9.W：When do you usually get up，Bill? M：At 6：00 a．m. I usually go to bed at 9：00 p．m. 10.W：Is that boy Mike? M：No，he's Jack. Mike is taller than him. Common Progress Please Criticize
人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat... 2) 能掌握以下句型What’s the matter?I have a headache. You should drink some tea. That sounds a like a good idea. I have a sore back. 二、教学重难点:1) Talk about your health. 2) Make suggestions. 三、教学方法：Revision, Learning, Practice and Reading. 四、教学辅助：Tape-recorder and Lattern. 五、课时：Six periods 六、教学过程： Period 1(Section A1a-2d) I. Teaching Aims and Demands 1. Knowledge Objects. Body names. Illness.What’s the matter? I have a cold. 2. Ability Objects. Listening skill. Recognizing skill. 3. Moral Objects. Exercise every day and keep healthy and strong. II. Teaching Importance and Difficulty What’s the matter?I have a cold. III. Teaching Methods Recognizing method Listening method. Discover method. Pairwork. IV. Teaching Aids A tape recorder. A doll for teaching the names of the body. A Projector. V. Teaching Procedures Lead-in Name the parts of the body by pictures. Step 1 Read a chant about the body. Step 2 Enjoy a song. Step 3 Play a game. Say and draw the part of body. Step 4 Activity 1a. Let Ss to look at the picture and write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. Step 5 Judge their problems based on every picture. Step 6 Activity 1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5]. Step 7 Act it out with their partner. Step 8 Listen again and complete the table. Step 9 Activity 1c. Pair works. Make conversations according to pictures.
人教版八年级上册英语单词Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目，表演 high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的，积极的 for prep.对于，在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝，饮 health n.健康，健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图，设法，努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数，成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的
maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的
人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译 第一单元 UNIT 1 2d 莉萨，你好吗?我头痛，并且脖子不能动。我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不，听起来不像是你发烧。周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。那很可能就是原因。你需要离开电脑休息几次。是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。我认为你应该躺下休息。如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。好的。谢谢，曼迪。 3a 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。他下了车并且问那个妇女发生了什么事。她说那个人有心脏病，应该去医院。王先生知道他必须快点行动。他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆班车。但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这令人难受，”一位乘客说。“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只考虑挽救一条生命。”
2b 他失去了手臂但还在爬山 阿伦?罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。 在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。但当时他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。他不愿那天就死去。因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。这之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。 在他失去手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。”在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。 我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗?在我们发现自己处于进退两难的处境之 前以及在我们不得不做出生死抉择之前，让我们来想想它。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第1课时Section A(1a ~ 2d) 重点教学 教学步骤 自主学习案 1.学生自学新单词和词组(教材P1的单词),看谁记得又快又准。(1 分钟)【新词自查】 2.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。(3分钟) (1) He told her not to tell a nyone. (2)There had never been such a beautiful woman a nywhere in the world. (3) This world is a w onderful place. (4)Only a f ew people here know his name. (5)On Sunday, I like staying at home m ost of the time to watch TV. (6)Quite a few(相当多)students were late this morning.
课堂导学案 Step 1情景导入 参考案例 T:What did you do last Sunday? S:… T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about past events. 环节说明:从询问全班学生的度假情况入手,让学生初步理解对过去事情的谈论,以及其基本结构。激发学生学习本单元的兴趣,自然地导入新课。 Step 2完成教材1a~1c的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P1,理解1a中单词或短语的意思,并按要求完成课本上相应的任务。(1分钟) T:What can you see?Each picture shows something a person did in the past.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures. 2.检查答案,先要求几名同学给出他们的不同答案,并全班一起讨论。让学生进一步理解1a中动词或动词短语的过去式。(1分钟) 3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟) T:Listen to the recording.There are three conversations.The people talk about what they did on vacation.Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture. 4.让几个学生说出自己的答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,逐句进行跟读,并核查答案。(2分钟) 5.让学生根据课本上1b的听力表格,复述听力材料的基本内容,并请2~3名同学向全班同学汇报。(2分钟) 6.完成教材1c的任务,并邀请2~3对同学表演。(1分钟) T:You can talk about the activities in the picture or about any other activities you like. 7.巩固训练。(4分钟) 单句改错。 1.Where do you go on vacation?(did) 2.She goes to the mountains last summer.(went) 3.Did she visited her uncle?(visit) 环节说明:通过学习1a,让学生讨论本单元的话题,为学习对过去事情的询问和回答作好铺垫;通过1b的听力训练,让学生能听懂对过去事情的表达;通过1c的口语练习,提高学生的口头表达能力。 Step 3 完成教材2a~2d的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P2。播放第一遍录音,完成2a的听力任务。(2分钟) T:Listen to their conversation and complete the chart. 2.让学生说出自己的答案或者逐一核对答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,完成2b的听力任务。(3分钟) T:How many people are there in the listening material? Yeah, there are three.They are Grace, Kevin and Julie.Listen to the conversation again and complete 2b.
人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.pron.任何人 2.adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地 方 3.adj.精彩的；极好的 4.adj.很少的；n.少量 5.相当多；不少(后接可数名词) 6.adj.最多的；大多数的； 7.pron.某事物； 8.pron.没有什么n.没有 9.每人；人人；所有人 10.当然；自然 11.pron.我自己 12.pron.你自己 13.你们自己 14.n.母鸡；雌禽 15.n.猪 16.vi.似乎；好像 17.adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 18.pron.某人；有人 19.n.日记；日记簿 20.有乐趣的；令人愉快的 当然 21.n.活动 22.v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) 23.v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 24.n.空中滑翔跳伞 25.feel like(doing sth.)想要 26.n.鸟；禽 27.n.自行车 28.n.建筑物 29.n.商人30.v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 31.n.差异；不同 32.n.顶部；顶 33.v.等；等待(wait for) 34.n.伞；雨伞 35.adj.湿的；雨天的 36.因为；由于 37.prep.低于；在...下面adv.在 下面 38.adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分 地 39.(反full) adj.饥饿的；渴望 的 40.conj.如同；像...一样 41.小山；小丘 42.n.鸭肉；鸭 43.v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱； 厌恶；反感 44.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.) 玩得痛快 45.中央公园 46黄果树瀑布 47.香港 48.马来西亚 49.马来西亚的；马来西亚人 50.天安门广场 51.故宫博物院 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 1. n.家务劳动 2. adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3. adv.曾经；在任何时候 4. 几乎从不 5. adv.一次；曾经 6. adv.两倍；两次 7. n.因特网 8. n.节目 9. adj.满的；充满的；完全的 10. n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 11. 摇摆舞 12. adv.或许；也许；可能 13. adj.最小的；最少的 14. 至少 15. n.无用的东西，无价值的东西 16. 垃圾食品 17. n.咖啡；咖啡色 18. n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 19. 结果；后果 20. adj.百分之...的 21. adj.在线的adv.在线地 22. n.电视机；电视节目 23. conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可 是 24. prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 25. 头脑；想法；意见；心思 26. n.身体 27. adj.这样的；如此的 28. adv.共同；一起 29. v.死；枯竭；消失 30.n.作者；作家 31. n.牙科医生 32. n.杂志 33. adv.然而；无论如何；不管多 么 34. conj.比 35. 多于 36. adv.几乎；差不多 37. pron.没有人；没有任何东西， 毫无 38. adj.更少的；较少的 39. 不到；少于 40. n.看法；要点；重点；小数点； 目标；分数 Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1. adj.外向的 2. adj.两者都pron.两者 3. adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好 地 4. adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 5. adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 6. adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 7. n.竞争；比赛 8. adj.极好的；了不起的 9. adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪 一个；哪些 10. adv.清楚地；显然地 11. v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n. 胜利 12. conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 13. adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14. adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 15. v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 16. 关心 17. v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声； 笑；笑料 18. adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 19. n.镜子；反映 20. 小孩，年轻人 21. 只要，既然 22. adj.必要的；必然的 23. 与……不同，与……有差异 24. 使显现，使表现出 25. 成绩等级，评分等级 26. aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 27. 与……相同，与……一致 28. 谚语，格言，警句 29. v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联 系；延伸；(伸手)去够 30. 手 31. vt.触摸；感动 32. n.心脏；内心 33. n.事实；真相；实际 34. 事实上；实际上；确切地说 35. v.打碎；折断；违背；解决； 中断 36. 手臂，上肢 37. vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 38. adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响 亮地 39. adj.类似的 40. 类似于；与...相似 41. adj.最初的，最早的 42. 小学 43. n.信息；情报；资料；通知 Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 1. n.剧场；戏院 2. adj.舒适的；充裕的 3. n.座位； 4. n.屏幕；银幕 5. （在空间，时间）接近 6. 票，入场券 7. adj.最坏的；最差的 8. 便宜的，低廉的 9. n.歌曲；歌唱 10. 音乐节目主持人
最新人教版八年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1What's the matter? Period 5 Self Check 本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have
a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B 安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)． ★Step 2Consociation and exploration【合作探究】 Let the students read the book by themselves in order to find out the answers.They can discuss the questions in groups or ask the teacher for help.When they finish the questions，ask some students to check the answers. ★Step 3Leading in【情景导入】 Ask a student to act something is wrong with his/ her head… And T：What's the matter? Help the students to answer：I have a… Have the students repeat. ★Step 4Pre－task【准备任务】 Page 1，1a &1b
人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!教材 全解 【教材内容解析】 SeCtiOn A 1. If you go to the party, you 'l have a great time . (P. 73) have a great time 意为过得愉快、玩得开心”，相当于enjoy on eself 或者have fun。 They are hav ing a great time in the park. =They are enjoying themselves in the park. 2. The StUdents are talking about When to have a class party/ a ClaSS meeting/a birthday party. (P. 74) have a class meeting 意为开班会”。 We will have a class meet ing n ext week. 3. What will Mark OrganiZe ? (P. 74) organize用作及物动词，表示组织、安排”，后接表示组织、活动类的名词做宾语，名词形式为organization 表示组织”。 LaSt mon th, We orga ni Zed a party. 4. ...let ' order food from a restaura nt. (P. 74) order此处表示订购、点菜”，order sth. from... 表示从........ 订购某物”。 I Ordered some ChiCke n from that shop. 【拓展】order还可以作及物动词，意为命令”，表示命令”时，常用于order sb. (not) to do sth. 结构中The police Ordered him to Wait right here.
最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全 Unit 1 重点短语: have a stomachache have a cold lie down take one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.)get into trouble be used to take risks run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.）give up 语言知识归纳： 1. What’s the matter (w ith you)? 此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有： What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble? matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。 What does it matter? It doesn’t matter. 【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today? A. mind B. minds C. matter D. matters 2. I have a sore throat. have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”. have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough 【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat. A. a; has B. /; has C. a; have D. /; have 3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息 lie down 躺下 4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。 probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。 5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛 He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。 My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。 6.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping...公交车司机，24岁的王平…… 24-year-old 是用连字符连接数字和名词所构成的一个形容词结构，意思是“24岁的”。 （名词必须用单数，常用在名词前做定语） 【例题】A____girl named DongXinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. Three years old 7.expect vt. 期待；预期；期盼 两者都有期待的意思look forward to doing sth.
最新人教版英语八年级上册单元重点知识点汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分： stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目，表演 high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的，积极的 for prep.对于，在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝，饮 health n.健康，健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图，设法，努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数，成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概
although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的 stress v.加压力于，使紧张