南宁三中2019~2020学年度上学期高二段考
英语试题 2019.11
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Turn down the TV.
B. Watch some news.
C. Stop making noise.
2. Where are the pencils?
A. On the first floor.
B. On the second floor.
C. On the third floor.
3. Why doesn’t the man want an ice cream?
A. Because he has a cold.
B. Because he’s losing weight.
C. Because he dislikes ice cream.
4. How does the woman probably feel?
A. Worried.
B. Excited.
C. Tired.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How the woman spends her weekend.
B. How long the woman usually sleeps.
C. When the woman usually gets up.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman doing?
A. Exchanging a room.
B. Checking in at a hotel.
C. Confirming a room.
7. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the hall of a hotel.
B. Over the phone.
C. At a hotel room.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How long has the woman worked there?
A. For two years.
B. For eight years.
C. For ten years.
9. Why does the man like working there?
A. Because the work is easy.
B. Because the pay is really good.
C. Because he can learn a lot from work.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the woman come to Beijing?
A. To visit the man.
B. To find a job.
C. To live independently.
11. What’s the woman’s attitude toward her parents’ idea?
A. Supportive.
B. Interested.
C. Disapproving.
12. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Roommates.
C. Friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did Jenny most probably think of the movie she saw?
A. Not good.
B. Scary.
C. Attractive.
14. Why won’t the woman go to watch the second movie?
A. Because she heard it’s bad.
B. Because she has watched it.
C. Because she thinks it’s boring.
15. What movie will the speakers watch?
A. Spirit Game: Pride of a Nation.
B. The Shark.
C. Sleepless Night.
16. What will the speakers do after watching the movie?
A. Go shopping.
B. Have dinner out.
C. Make meals at home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the man grow up?
A. In New York.
B. In Los Angeles.
C. In Beijing.
18. How will the man get the Christmas songs?
A. Through buying a CD.
B. Through borrowing a CD.
C. Through downloading songs.
19. What will the man do with Christmas gifts?
A. Put them under the Christmas tree.
B. Give them to his friends.
C. Post them to his family.
20. What is the text mainly about?
A. How people usually prepare for Christmas.
B. Why the man will spend Christmas alone this year.
C. How the man will prepare for Christmas.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分）
第一节： (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sea, Sun, Sand and South Africa: R eaders’ Favorite Beaches
The Wild Coast five-day hike from Kei Mouth to Coffee Bay in South Africa is surely the best experience for beach lovers.
Robben Island beaches
On a visit to the prison museum here, be sure to leave time to explore the island’s beaches. Few visitors realize that the island’s shores are the natural habitat of sizable penguins: enjoy watching them with far fewer tourists here. Bird life is plentiful and includes oystercatchers, ibis, egrets and cormorants. Sharks and dolphins can often be spotted offshore too.
Sand, sea and sculpture, Durban
There’s more to Durban’s Golden Mile than sunbathing and surfing. Not only is there a gallery of sand sculptures(雕像) and drawings, but Lucas, one of the best local artists, offers lessons. His amazing rhino(犀牛) is the only permanent item in a frequently changing exhibition. Lucas charges a modest R50 (￡3) for a fun and surprisingly physical hour of creativity. Or, you could ask him to create a personalized sculpture for a special occasion.
Paternoster, Western Cape
Paternoster is a small beach community about 150 km north of Cape Town. The town has a number of rentals(租赁), all the Cape Dutch architecture you could want for a weekend away and some great food. Long walks on the beach, eating and drinking and watching the fishing boats make for a peaceful break. And, unlike in Cape Town, you can dip your toes in the sea without your legs freezing solid.
21. What is the suggested way for travelers to make their trips from Kei Mouth to Coffee Bay?
A. By car.
B. By boat.
C. On foot.
D. By bicycle.
22. Which destination is the best choice for a beach lover who likes animals?
A. Paternoster.
B. Robben Island beaches.
C. Kei Mouth.
D. Durban.
23. What can be learned about Durban?
A. It has a museum for ice sculptures and drawings.
B. Visitors can have their special sand sculptures made.
C. Rhinos can always be found everywhere on the beach.
D. Art lessons are given by local artists for a little money.
24. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To inform the government of environmental protection.
B. To attract businessmen to develop the beaches.
C. To share travel tips with beach lovers.
D. To introduce activities to art lovers.
B
I grew up on a farm outside Port Clinton, Ohio. I was the youngest son, with four brothers and four sisters, plus a girl my relatives took in when she was in sixth grade and was raised along with us.
By the late 60s, most of us were married and had families of our own. One day, while we were visiting my parents in late summer or early fall, Dad mentioned he’d always wanted a Crimson King maple tree for the yard. Mom agreed that they were pretty.
Like many parents, mine were hard to shop for, so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something they’d appreciate. I checked the price at work and decided it was a bit more than I could afford but all of my brothers and sisters agreed to help.
In northern Ohio, people don’t plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to surprise Mom and Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground froze. We asked my aunt if she’d help us with the trick, and she called my parents in advance to say she was coming for a Sunday visit. Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into action, planning a big holiday turkey dinner.
On the chosen Sunday, we all met at my house and loaded the trees in a pickup
truck. I dressed up as Santa Claus, though at the time I weighed about 140, so all the padding(填料) in the world couldn’t make me look like St. Nick. Then off we went, nine or ten cars loaded with people and food, plus the pickup truck.
When the truck arrived at my parents’ house, Dad came out of the back door, convinced something was wrong. He and Mom were amazed when we told them why we were there.
When Christmas rolled around, of course, we couldn’t go to our parents’ house empty-handed, so Mom and Dad got double presents that year. Almost half a century later, I still drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome trees.
25. Why did the author decide to buy his parents a maple tree as a Christmas present?
A. Maple trees could catch people’s eye.
B. Maple trees were very rare in northern Ohio.
C. His parents hoped to have one in the garden.
D. The author liked the maple tree when he was young.
26. What does the underlined part “the trick” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. The surprise the author was preparing.
B. Spending Christmas in advance.
C. The author’s aunt’s Sunday visit.
D. Dressing up as Santa Claus.
27. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?
A. The author was very fat then.
B. The author was eager to visit his parents.
C. The author looked like Father Christmas.
D. The author meant to create a Christmas atmosphere.
C
When I’m in Italy, I generally only eat Italian food. I doubt whether there’s another country in Europe that has food that can keep me coming back for more.
To eat well in Italy, finding the right restaurant is essential. I appreciate
personality-driven restaurants, run by people keen(热衷的) to share their love of good cooking, and places serving family recipes. Signs of a good restaurant include a low-rent location, lots of locals, and a small, handwritten menu in one language. The menu is small because they’re only selling everything they’re cooking; it’s handwritten because it’s shaped by what is fresh today in the market; and it’s in one language because they mostly serve locals.
For a fast and cheap lunch, I look for Italian food in corner delis (熟食店): either a rosticceria, specializing in roasted meats and antipasti(开胃食物), or a hot table bar — a cafeteria offering a buffet of meat and vegetables. Another option is to drop by a neighborhood grocery store to pick up some cold cuts, cheeses, and other foods for a picnic.
Italians tend to spend a long time on each course, and dinner is the evening’s entertainment. For example, when you have a full-blown Italian dinner in a restaurant, you don’t get out until midnight; a three-hour meal is common. Waiters often provide lots of drinks that seem designed to keep you from leaving. When you want the bill, you’ll have to ask for it. To “eat and run” is seen as a lost opportunity.
A couple of years ago, I sat down at my favorite place in Verona, Enoteca Can Grande, with my friend and guide Franklin. We let the chef, Giuliano bring us whatever he wanted. Just after the antipasti arrived, Franklin’s wife phoned him and said, “Don’t eat too much cheese or dessert.” Later Franklin, who was not thin, surveyed our table. Sighing, he said, “The foods are so plentiful but I can eat few.”
“That’s a pity,” I said.
I enjoyed the food for three hours and he watched me eating for three hours. Eating in Verona was really an amazing experience.
28. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1?
A. He doesn’t h ave many food choices in Italy.
B. Italian food is the best all over Europe.
C. He has a great tooth for Italian food.
D. He doesn’t like trying foreign food.
29. Where does the author like eating while in Italy?
A. At a restaurant at a high-rent location.
B. At a restaurant that locals visit frequently.
C. At a place where waiters don’t just speak Italian.
D. At a place which provides various food.
30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Ways to eat simply and cheaply in Italy.
B. Ways to prepare simple food in Italy.
C. Places to have a picnic in Italy.
D. Nice places to eat in Italy.
31. What do we learn about Italians at dinner in a restaurant?
A. They like ordering lots of drinks.
B. They don’t consider it fun.
C. They usually spend much time on dinner.
D. They don’t like ordering much food.
D
Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.
Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places — and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with
brightness.
Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.
Don’t forget the clo ck — or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down t o eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.
Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than
a tall, skinny glass.
32. The text is especially helpful for those who care about .
A. their home comforts
B. their body shape
C. house buying
D. healthy diets
33. A home environment in blue can help people .
A. digest food better
B. reduce food intake
C. burn more calories
D. regain their appetites
34. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?
A. Eat quickly.
B. Play fast music.
C. Use smaller spoons.
D. Turn down the lights.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Is Your House Making You Fat?
B. Ways of Serving Dinner
C. Effects of Self-Consciousness
D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Credit card debts, loans and overdrawn (透支) accounts — these are costly mistakes you don’t want your children to make when they grow up. 36 According to Mylene Lopa, a chief marketing officer of Sun Life Financial, you should teach your kids about money as early as possible. Start simple and expose them to the following basic concepts.
Spending
Giving your children some pocket money is a good way to teach them how to be responsible. “The money should just be enough to buy them a treat, like a juice or a biscuit. It’s for practice more than anything,” Mylene says. 37 Tell your kid he will get a reward if he saves some of that money.
Saving
38 They are always cute and colorful, making saving a fun and positive activity for kids. Encourage your children further by bringing them to the bank and showing them how to manage their savings themselves. It makes them feel more grown-up an d they love it,” says Mylene.
Earning
For children, earning usually comes in the form of gifts they receive for good grades or behavior. 39 “Material rewards should be saved for even greater achievements,” Mylene advises, “like if they top the class o r they really go beyond the call of duty to help.” This may let your children know making money is not so easy.
Along with these basic concepts, another way to teach kids about money is being a good example. 40 It’s hard to teach kids about saving if they see you splurging
(挥霍) and borrowing all the time.
A. Be careful when giving them.
B. Buy your children moneyboxes.
C. Make it clear what items the money is for.
D. Set up a fund for your children when they get older.
E. Tell your children to pay a visit to the bank frequently.
F. Teaching your children about money will help them form good habits in life.
G. Avoid borrowing money from other people and use your credit card responsibly.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For the past two months, Duran has been preparing two lunches for her l4-year-old son, Dylan. When he first asked her to make him a(n) 41 meal, she thought he was just hungrier than usual. But 42 he tol d her he’d been giving the spare lunch to a 43 named Jack who only had a fruit cup to eat each day.
44 of her son, Duran continued packing two meals until one day the head teacher at her son’s school 45 her in for a meeting. Jack’s mother had found out that Duran was 46 her son, and she wanted to pay Duran back.
47 , Duran refused. She said she felt very 48 to help others and she didn’t expect anything 49 . She also said that the players on the volleyball team she coached 50 $400 to give her for her good 51 . Duran took that money and used it to pay off the past-due(过期的) accounts for the kids at her son’s school cafeteria. “So now, 52 in that school owes any money, and now every student can 53 there.”
Duran’s kindness is now 54 others. A young man named Jerry Fenton took her
as an example and made his own 55 by paying the kids’ lunch bills at a local elementary school. That was the school he once 56 as a child. Fenton said, “ 57 hearing Duran’s story onl ine, I felt encouraged to 58 . I don’t want to tell people 59 to do in such situations, but it’s 60 nice when people do nice things.”
41. A. healthy B. delicious C. simple D. extra
42. A. eventually B. fortunately C. frequently D. constantly
43. A. girl B. man C. boy D. woman
44. A. Fond B. Proud C. Ashamed D. Afraid
45. A. took B. brought C. called D. let
46. A. feeding B. teaching C. training D. rejecting
47. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. However
48. A. happy B. calm C. polite D. confident
49. A. in need B. in time C. in return D. in general
50. A. spent B. raised C. imitated D. lent
51. A. condition B. reason C. meal D. deed
52: A. everyone B. everything C. nobody D. nothing
53. A. eat B. play C. learn D. pay
54. A. surprising B. inspiring C. warning D. reminding
55. A. appointment B. adjustment C. living D. contribution
56. A. attended B. built C. worked D. taught
57. A. Before B. Though C. After D. If
58. A. make friends B. take action C. set out D. sit around
59. A. how B. where C. who D. what
60. A. seldom B. always C. still D. even
第二节新概念英语原文填空（答案可能是一词或多词，共10小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分
5分）
Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, 61 was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, 62 it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the 63 buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many 64 were sent to the exhibition from 65 parts of the world. There was also 66 great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth’s steam hammer. Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats 67 thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. 68 arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition 69 to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London. It 70 one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.
第三节：单词、词组填空（每空1分，共 10 分）
请根据中文提示，用Book5 Units 4-5的单词或短语的正确形式填空，并将完整答案填入答题卡。
短语
71. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could
____________（起重要作用）.
72. I’ll bring some tapes if I can ____________ （找到）them.
73.I finished the work several days ____________（在……前面）the deadline.
单词
74. Mother went shopping, and __________（同时）, Tom cleaned the house.
75. The tunnel is in the __________（过程）of being constructed.
76. Father will never ___________（赞成）of the plan to go by plane.
77. You’d b etter ____________（涂）some ointments to the cut.
78. The children ____________（被……款待）to movies last night by their parents
for their good grades at school.
79. It is v__________（至关重要的）that we never lower safety standards as life is
the most precious in the world.
80. First degree burns refer to those that are __________（轻微地）painful.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
81. The skin is a essential part of your body and its largest organ.
82. Not until all the fish in the river died the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
83. I was about to sleep while a knock at the door sounded.
84. As it is often the case with him, he was late for class.
85. If inviting, I will attend the wedding of my friend.
86. I would be of little assistant in the kind of work he was doing.
87. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberate not scoring goals.
88. Imagine that you are in a situation which no one believes in you.
89. Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage and hold the bandage on place
with tape.
90. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depend on which layers
of the skin are burned.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你市近期将于会展中心举办中国文化节，届时会有外国友人参加，主办单位现向大众招募志愿者。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．个人优势及能做的事情。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：会展中心 Exhibition Center；中国文化节Chinese Cultural Festival Dear Sir,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高二段考英语试题答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1～5 CCBAC 6～10 BABCB 11～15 CAACB 16~20 BBCAC
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分）
第一节： (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
21~24 CBBC 25~27 CAD 28~31 CBAC 32~35 BBCA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
36~40 FCBAG
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 DACBC 46-50 ADACB 51-55 DCABD 56-60 ACBDB
第二节新概念英语原文填空（答案可能是一词或多词，共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5
分）
61. which 62. for 63. biggest 64. goods 65. various
66. a 67. carried 68. On 69. were used 70. remained
第三节：单词、词组填空（每空1分，共 10分）
74. make a (great/big) difference 72. put my hands on 73. ahead of
74. meanwhile 75. process 76. approve 77. apply 78. were treated
79. vital 80. mildly
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81. a改an 82. died后加did 83. while改when 84. 去掉it
85. inviting改invited 86. assistant改assistance 87. deliberate改deliberately
88. which改where 89. on改in 90. depend改depending
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua, a student from a local high school. Knowing that the city is going to host the Chinese Cultural Festival in the Exhibition Center and is recruiting volunteers, I am now writing to apply to be one.
Born and raised in a traditional Chinese family, I have a deeper understanding of the Chinese culture, which makes me qualified to introduce the Chinese culture to foreign guests. Moreover, I have a good command of the English language, thus making the process of communication easier. Last but not least, not only am I outgoing and confident, but also smart enough to deal with unexpected situations.
I would appreciate it if you could take the time and consider my application. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua