过去完成时经典例题(word)1

(完整版)过去完成时练习题过去完成时练题一、选择题1. 我们到那家餐馆的时候，他们已经吃完了晚饭。

A. had finishedB. finishC. have finishedD. are finishing2. 他告诉我，他已经完成了报告。

A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finishes3. 昨天晚上，我终于看完了那本书。

A. has finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finish4. 在你来之前，我们已经离开了办公室。

A. have leftB. leftC. had leftD. are leaving5. 她找到了新工作，所以她辞掉了原来的工作。

A. findsB. had foundC. will findD. find二、填空题1. 我们已经坐了两个小时的火车了，终于到达了目的地。

已经坐了两个小时的火车了，终于到达了目的地。

2. 他告诉我，他已经和他的朋友洗了澡。

已经和他的朋友洗了澡。

3. 他昨天晚上直到很晚才睡觉，所以今天早上起床的时候很困。

起床的时候很困。

4. 他们遇到一位他们之前从未见过的客户。

之前从未见过的客户。

5. 我没赶上那辆公交车，所以我迟到了。

没赶上那辆公交车，所以我迟到了。

三、改错题1. 昨天她告诉我，她已经还书了。

(改为：昨天她告诉我，她已经还完书了。

)2. 我妈妈打电话给我，告诉我她已经回到家了。

(改为：我妈妈打电话给我，告诉我她已经回家了。

)3. 他们在我们到达之前，已经离开了。

(改为：他们在我们到达之前，已经走了。

)4. 那个男孩说他已经吃了晚饭。

(改为：那个男孩说他已经吃完晚饭了。

)5. 她告诉我，她昨天晚上已经看完那部电影了。

(改为：她告诉我，她昨天晚上已经看完了那部电影。

)四、句子翻译1. He had finished his homework before his parents came back.他在他父母回来之前已经完成了作业。

初中英语时态专题八：过去完成时（Word版）过去完成时一、过去完成时的概念过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。

二、过去完成时的构成过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成，其中had 通用于各种人称。

eg.1 When I got to school, the bell had rung.eg.2 By the time I got home ,my little brother had gone to bed.eg.3 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.三、过去完成时的用法用法1：过去完成时动词表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态。

强调过去某一动作发生在另一动作之前时。

1.他说他以前见过你。

He said that he (see) you before.2.我出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了。

By the time I got outside, the bus （leave）.用法2：过去完成时动词可以表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或呈现的状态，这一动作一直持续或将继续下去。

常和for, since 构成的时间状语连用。

1. 到了六点钟为止，他们已经工作了八小时了。

By six o'clock they (work)for eight hours.2. 我到广州时，他在那里很长时间了。

When I came to GangZhou , he (be) there for a long time.用法3. 过去完成时和already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。

1. 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。

He told me that his team already (win).2. 她说她仍没去过长城。

She said that she (not be to) the Great Wall yet.用法4. 在含有定语从句的主从复合句中，如果叙述的是过去的事，先发生的动作常用过去完成时。

【英语】过去完成时知识点总结（word）1一、初中英语过去完成时1．——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A. have been taken outB. had taken outC. had been taken out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】take out拿出，带出，by the time直到，came home是过去时，扔垃圾是发生在came之前的动作，过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。

又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。

had been+过去分词，含有被动语态的过去完成时。

句意：Jim，刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗？不，我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。

故选C。

【点评】考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。

2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。

根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。

【点评】此题考查句子时态。

要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

3．I got to the party late. By the time I arrived, some people ______ home already.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. have gone 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我到聚会晚了。

在我到达之前，一些人已经回家了。

结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作，用过去完成时态。

（完整版word）过去完成时总复习经典例题、习题含答案一、初中英语过去完成时1．—I ______ know you can play the piano so well.—Thank you.A. didn'tB. don'tC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道你钢琴弹得那么好。

——谢谢。

A. didn't不，一般过去时态，指过去的状态及过去发生的动作；B. don't不，一般现在时态，指经常性、习惯性的动作；C. can't不能，指能力；不可能，表示否定的推测。

根据语境，说话时我已知道你钢琴弹得好，不知道是过去的状态，用一般过去时，故选A。

2．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——火车离开多久了？——很抱歉。

我不知道。

我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。

由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

3．By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当他到达电影院时，电影已经开演五分钟了。

arrived到达，一般过去时；had begun开始，过去完成时，had been on进行，上映；begin开始，是短暂性动词，不能和段时间连用，根据for five minutes.故排除AB，be on进行，上映，表状态，可和段时间连用，by the time到……时候，从句用一般过去时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”，主句用过去完成时，故选C。

过去完成时知识点(大全)（word）一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains. A. had planted B. have planted C. were planting D. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：到去年末，他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。

根据By the end of last year，可知句子时态为过去完成时，因此用had planted，故答案是A。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。

2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。

3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，4．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。

过去完成时经典例题（word）一、初中英语过去完成时1．—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】by the time的从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示主句的动作先发生，故选C。

句意是：在我到那里之前他已经离开了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。

3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。

1. 单项选择1．He asked me __A___ during the summer holidays.A。

where I had been B。

where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone2. What _D___ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did， do B。

has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I ___C___ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learnedB. was learningC. had learned D。

learnt4。

She ___A___lived here for ______ years。

A. had, a fewB. has, severalC. had， a lot of D。

has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday， I __A___ the dinner already。

A had cooked B。

cooked C。

have cooked D。

was cooked6。

She said she __D________ the principle alreadyA .has seen B。

saw C. will see D。

had seen7. She said her family __B_____ themselves ______ the army during the war.A。

has hidden, from B。

had hidden, from C. has hidden， with D。

had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he ___D______。

过去完成时练习题含答案过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）用于表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。

为了更好地理解和掌握过去完成时的用法，以下是一些练习题，并附有答案供参考。

练习一：根据括号内的动词提示，用过去完成时填空。

1. When the guests arrived, we (already / decorate) the room.2. By the time she woke up, her family (already / leave) for breakfast.3. The movie had already started when we (finally / arrive) at the cinema.4. Tom was tired because he (not / sleep) well the night before.5. By the time I got home, my sister (already / cook) dinner.答案：1. had already decorated2. had already left3. had finally arrived4. had not slept5. had already cooked练习二：改写下列句子，将动词改为过去完成时。

1. I ate lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They saw the movie after they had dinner.4. He walked the dog before he went to work.5. We cleaned the house before the guests arrived.答案：1. I had eaten lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She had finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They had seen the movie after they had dinner.4. He had walked the dog before he went to work.5. We had cleaned the house before the guests arrived.练习三：选择适当的动词形式填空，包括过去完成时。

过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时是英语中的一种时态，用于表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

在日常英语交流中，我们经常会用到过去完成时来描述过去的经历或事件。

下面是一些过去完成时的练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。

练习题一：将下列句子改写成过去完成时。

1. I had finished my homework before she arrived.2. They had already left when we got to the party.3. He had never been to Paris until last year.4. She had read the book before watching the movie.5. By the time I woke up, he had already left.答案一：1. She arrived after I had finished my homework.2. When we got to the party, they had already left.3. Last year was the first time he had been to Paris.4. Before watching the movie, she had read the book.5. He had already left by the time I woke up.练习题二：选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. By the time I _______ (get) to the cinema, the movie _______ (start).2. They _______ (not finish) their dinner when the guests _______ (arrive).3. She _______ (never see) a live performance until she _______ (go) to the theater last night.4. We _______ (not visit) that museum before we _______ (go) to Paris.5. He _______ (already eat) when I _______ (arrive) at the restaurant.答案二：1. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had started.2. They hadn't finished their dinner when the guests arrived.3. She had never seen a live performance until she went to the theater last night.4. We hadn't visited that museum before we went to Paris.5. He had already eaten when I arrived at the restaurant.练习题三：根据句意，用适当的动词形式填空。

【英语】过去完成时经典例题（word）1一、初中英语过去完成时1．—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he _________ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在聚会时你见了汤姆了吗？——没有，我到达的时候他已经离开了。

got，一般过去时，离开在到达之前已经发生了，因此使用过去完成时，故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成时表达的是过去的过去。

2．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。

根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词，故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

掌握过去完成时的意义（过去的过去）和构成：had+动词的过去分词。

3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，4．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。