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2019考研英语:必背英语词汇【五】

2019考研英语:必背英语词汇【五】
2019考研英语:必背英语词汇【五】

2019考研英语:必背英语词汇【五】vt. 检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾;

vi. 核实,查核;中止; 打勾;[象棋]将一军;

n. 支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对;

[例句]Check the accuracy of everything in your CV.

请核对简历中的每个细节,务必准确无误。

2. bounce

vi. 跳,反弹;急促地动;拒付,退票;

vt. 弹跳;使弹起;(使)上下晃动;

n. 弹跳;弹性;活力;

[例句]I bounced a ball against the house.

我对着房子打球。

3. chew

vt. 咀嚼,咬;深思,考虑;

n. 咀嚼;咀嚼物;

[例句]Be certain to eat slowly and chew your food extremely well.

一定要慢慢吃,要细细咀嚼。

4. choke

vt. 哽咽;阻止,扼止;填塞;使窒息;

n. 窒息,哽咽;拥塞;(车辆发动机的)阻风门;

[例句]The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him choke for a moment.

咖啡烫得几乎咽不下去,呛得他好一会儿喘不过气来。

5. brace

vt. 支撑;系紧;准备,预备;振作起来;

vi. 准备好;支持;打起精神;

n. 支持物;铁钳,夹子;[语]大括号;绷紧(身体部位的)肌肉;

[例句]He braced himself for the icy plunge into the black water.

他做好了准备要跳进冰冷的脏水里。

6. breed

vt. 产(后代),生;产生,导致;优生交配;养育,训练;

vi. 产仔;繁殖,旺盛生长;

n. 种类;类型;血统;

[例句]Certain breeds are more dangerous than others.

某些品种比其他品种更危险。

7. challenge

n. 挑战;质疑;盘问;怀疑;

vt. 质疑;向…挑战;

vi. 提出挑战,要求竞赛(或竞争);驳斥;

[例句]I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this.

我喜欢大的挑战,而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。

8. character

n. 性格;角色;特点;字母;

vt. 刻,印;使具有特征;

[例句]The financial concessions granted to British Aerospace were, he said, of a precarious character.

他说,向英国宇航公司给予财政优惠未获证实。

9. brisk

adj. 轻快的;快的;爽快而清新的;兴隆的;

vi. 活跃起来;变得轻快;

vt. 使…活泼;使…轻快;

[例句]Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.

快步行走常常会使人感到身心舒畅。

10. brittle

adj. 易碎的;难以相处的,尖刻暴躁的;冷淡的;声音尖利的;

[例句]Pine is brittle and breaks.

松树很脆,容易折断。

2019考研英语必背5500词汇表(R)

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