大学英语介词填空练习题库
1. A friend was merely someone 1 whom I play 2 the playground and
whispered 3 the boys 4 the class.
2. I rarely took a minute to think 5 their importance.
3. As time moved 6, I began opening 7 more 8 my peers.
4. I allow others to look 9 me.
5. I learned to appreciate other’s triumphs 10 as much pride 11 my own.
6. I learned that friends are 12 life’s greatest gift.
7. When I think 13 my friends, they seem to fall 14 two distinct groups.
8. My friends 15 school all know each other.
9. it’s almost 16 two different worlds.
10. 17 many unanswered questions, I reluctantly understood that that was because 18 jealous.
11. Old friends are always there, waiting to share their heart and soul, no
matter how 19 apart.
12. It is most important not to forget those who have stood 20 you 21 it
all.
Unit 6
13. The yearly Academy Awards Ceremony was 22 a private affair.
14. Now, because 23 television, it is 24 much a public affair.
15. Hundreds 25 people gathered 26 Hollywood to see the Oscar
presented to the outstanding actors and others involved 27 the
motion industry.
16. Million more watch 28 television.
17. It all began 29 May 16, 1929, when 270 men and women sat 30 to
dinner 31 the Hollyhood.
18. There was no secret 32 the winners.
19. The names 33 the winners had been known 34 months.
20. Janet Gaynor, for example, had won the fame 35 Best Actress.
21. 36 a new actor, Oscar was unknown.
22. 37 six years later, it somehow got that renowned name.
23. A number 38 explanations have been offered for its origin, but nobody
knows the true story 39 certain.
24. Nowadays the results 40 the Oscar voting are kept secret.
25. Only two people know the winners before the names are announced
41 the ceremony.
26. The counting 42 voters is not done 43 one group of people but by
different groups.
27. Nobody except two members 44 an accounting company sees the
final results.
28. The information is not kept 45 open files.
29. Winners’ names are placed 46 closed envelopes.
30. The accountants each carry a complete set 47 envelopes 48 the
ceremony.
31. One set is simply a spare to be used 49 case something happens 50 the
other one.
Unit 7
32. Museums are great places 51 mankind’s historical artifacts and
achievements 52 art.
33. 53 them we can learn a great deal 54 the people 55 the past and their
link 56 the people 57 the present.
34. We can also learn 58 cultures.
35. When someone chooses to visit a new place, he often does so because
he is interested 59 seeing a different environment and a different way
60 life.
36. To gain a better understanding 61 this new culture, many travelers
will go to a history 62 cultural museum.
37. Even those who never visit museums 63 home may be inspired 64 the
new sights 65 them and want to find 66 more.
38. Other people choose to visit museums abroad 67 groups to see things
that they can’t see 68 home.
39. They may have read 69 famous works 70 art and look forward 71 the
chances to see them 72 their own eyes.
40. It is not possible 73 every community to offer a museum devoted 74
every field 75 study, but travelers can take advantage 76 the opportunity to pursue their interest.
41. It is an activity that will provide the traveler 77 a better understanding
78 the world.
42. That is why most people choose to visit museums when they travel 79
a new place.
Unit 8
43. Nowadays, 80 an ever-tighter job market, great importance has been attached 81 an interview 82 both the employer and applicant.
44. The interview has become indispensable 83 getting a satisfactory job.
45. 84 one hand, the interview can take advantage 85 the occasion to learn 86 the candidates, such 87 their work experience, education and their personality, so as pick 88 the right candidates 89 the company. 46. 90 the other hand, the interviewee can make use 91 the opportunity to
get to know the job he is going to take 92, the credibility 93 the firm
94 which he has applied, and the working condition as 95.
47. Essential as it is, the job interview is far 96 fearful.
48. 97 begun, half done.
49. Excellent performance 98 the interview will enable the would-be
employee to secure the job.
50. But how can one succeed 99 it?
51. First 100 all, the interviewee has to pay attention 101 his or her
appearance.
52. Though we can never judge a person 102 his appearance, the first
impression is always where we start.
53. The interviewee must demonstrate his aptitude and skills 103 the job
and knowledge 104 the job-related areas.
54. Last but not the least, the interviewee ought to be honest 105 his or
her personal as well as academic background.
55. To sum 106, the job interview is indeed important.
Unit 9
56. 107 ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not
written.
57. 108 the schools 109 ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually
consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.
58. 110 the European universities 111 the Middle Ages, Students who
were working 112 advanced degrees had to discuss questions 113 their field 114 study 115 people who had made a special study 116 the subject.
59. This custom exists today 117 part 118 the process 119 testing
candidates 120 the doctor’s degree.
60. The written examination, where all students are tested 121 the same
questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. 61. Perhaps it came 122 existence 123 the great increase in population
and the development 124 modern industry.
62. A room full 125 candidates 126 a state examination timed exactly 127
electric clocks and carefully watched 128 by managers, resembles a group 129 workers 130 an automobile factory.
63. Certainly, 131 examinations teachers and students are expected to act
132 machines.
64. One type 133 written test is sometimes called an “objective” test.
65. It is intended to deal 134 facts, not personal opinions.
66. To make 135 an objective test, the teacher writes a series 136
questions, each 137which has only one correct answer.
67. Along 138 each question the teacher writes the correct answer and
also three statements that look 139 answers to students who
have not learned the material properly.
Unit 10
68. In general, people talk 140 two groups 141 colors: warm colors and
cool colors.
69. Researchers think that there are two groups 142 people: those who
prefer warm colors and those who prefer cool colors.
70. Where there are warm colors and a lot 143 light, people usually want
to be active.
71. Sociable people, those who like to be 144 others, like red.
72. These colors, 145 warm colors, are relaxing.
73. People associate colors 146 different objects, feelings, and holidays.
74. Red, 147 example, is the color 148 fire, heat, blood, and life. People
【英语】英语介词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．—Who is the space scientist from Beijing? —The man______ white over there. He's of medium height. A. with B. in C. or D. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。他中等身材。in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析题。牢记此结构。 2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1? —Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019. A. anything special; on B. something special; in C. special something; on D. anything special; in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。 3．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it. A. For B. along C. with 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。 4．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018. A. in B. at C. by D. on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
小学英语介词讲解及练习
小学英语总复习 小学英语介词总结 介词（Preposition） 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。二、常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。 ③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。 ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间：I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。 ②表示地点；在……周围：Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。 ③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。 after ①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。 ②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。 behind ①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。 ②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。 ③以……方式：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 ④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句 for ①为，给，替：I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。 ②由于：Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。 ③表示给（某人）用的：There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。
小学英语总复习 小学英语介词总结 介词（Preposition） 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。 ③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。 ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间：It’s about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。 ②表示地点；在……周围：Everything about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。 ③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。 after ①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。 ②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。 behind ①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。 ②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。 ③以……方式：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 ④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句
最新英语介词练习题含答案 一、初中英语介词 1．—What time do you expect me to finish the task? —________ two hours. A. Before B. At C. For D. In 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】—你希望我什么时候完成这项任务？—在两个小时之后。A. Before 在……之前；B. At在……；C. For为了；D. In在……里面。In+一段时间，表示在……之后，常和一般将来时连用。根据对话可知完成任务是在将来要发生的一个动作，故选D。【点评】考查介词用法，注意in+段时间和一般将来时连用。 2．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。 3．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7. A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。注意常用介词的使用规则。 4．—When is your birthday, Li Fang? —It's _____________ July 26. A. on B. to C. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——李芳，你的生日是什么时候？——是在7月26日。on在……之上、在……时候；to朝、到、对于；in在……之内，三者都是介词；on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前。可知，空格是在……时候，指具体的某一天，用on，故选A。 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。注意介词的使用规则。 5．In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about
小学英语介词知识及练习专题 学习时间：月日学生姓名：效果评价： 一、本次知识点归纳： 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。 二、重要知识点提示： at①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day ②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop ③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后about①表示大约时间：It’s about six o'clock now. ②表示地点；在……周围：Everything about me is so beautiful ③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. after ①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV.②在……后面：He came into the room after me. behind①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. ②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. by①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. ②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. ③以……方式：I go to school by bus. ④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way for①为，给，替：I'll make a card for my teacher.②由于： Thank you for helping me. ③表示给（某人）用的：There is letter for you. in①在……里面：The pencil is in the desk.②在一段时间里： We have four classes in the morning. ③用，以：What's this in English? ④在某一年份，季 节，月份：in 2002, in spring, in January⑤表示状态，服饰： Helen is in yellow. ⑥在……方 面：He is weak in English. ⑦用于某些固定搭配：in front of 在……前面 like①像……样：He looks like his father. ②这样，那样：Don't look at me like that. ③怎样： What's the weather like? near靠近，在……附近：My bed is near the window. of①的（表示所属关系）：This is a photo of my family.②…… 的（用于所有格）：He is a friend of mine. ③表示数量（与 连词连用）：One of us is from Beijing.④想到，谈到：I often think of them.⑤用于某些固定 搭配：of course on①在……上面：There are some apple on the tree. ②在（星 期）天，在某天的上午（下午， 晚上）：They go to English class on Sunday. I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. ③用于某些固定搭配： on duty 值日on time 准时 over①在……正上方：There is a lamp over the table.②遍及，穿 过：There is a bridge over the river. ③超过，不止：She is a little over 2. to①到，往，向：He walks to the window.他走向窗户。②表示时 间、数量，到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. ③向， 对，给：Happy New Year to you all. Under What's under your desk? with①和，写：Could you go home with me? ②表示伴随状 态，带有：Who's that girl with glasses? 三、经典题训练过关： 一、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，将正确的答案写在横线上。 1. Jim is good in English and Maths. 2. How many students have their birthday on May? 3. They are talking to their plans. 4. The films were in the ground just now. 5. Women’s Day is at the third of March. 6. I usually take photos in Sunday morning. 7. What did you do on the Spring Festival? 8. Can you come and help me on my English? 9. Did you water trees at the farm? 二、选择 ( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on ( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with ( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to ( )9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition. A. Under B. On C. with ( )10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with ( )11.I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with ( )12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during
介詞專項練習 常用介詞短語： arrive at/in 到達at first 起初at last最後at school在學校at home在家at least 至少 at the moment 此刻at present 現在at once 立刻；馬上at night在晚上at noon在中午on the left/right 在左/右邊on holiday度假on sale打折on duty值日on TV電視播放 on the way 在路上on foot 步行on time 准時on Monday morning在星期一の早上 on October 1st 在十月一日on the tree長在樹上in the tree在樹上 be interested in對……感興趣be good at善於be afraid of害怕be proud of感到自豪 be late for 幹某事遲到be good for 對……有利be bad for對...有害most of大多數の in class 在課堂上in English用英語in red穿著紅色衣服in a hurry 匆忙地in the end 最後in time 及時in bed 躺在床上in danger 在危險中in fact 事實上in 1998在1998年 in spring在春天in March在三月go into走進去come out of走出來 look for 尋找look after照顧look up查閱look at看listen to聽 by bus/train/car/sea lots of/a lot of 許多，大量learn from 向……學習laugh at嘲笑 after school放學之後before dinner晚餐之前swim across橫渡fly over從...上面飛過 run along沿著...跑turn off關掉turn on打開take off脫掉put on穿上 think for想到think about思考worry about 擔心talk about 交談wait for 等候；等 thank for 為……而感謝help sb with sth幫助某人某事want to do sth想要做某事 介詞專項練習 一、用at ,in, on 填空 1. They have a PE lesson _______Monday. 2. Classes begin ________8：00. 3. We have four lessons __________ the morning. 4. I watch TV play ________ Friday evening. 5. My sister plays basketball_____ half past four _______ the afternoon. 6. My parents get up ______ six thirty every morning. 7. We have lunch _____noon. 8. His brother got lots of presents ______his tenth birthday. 9. Flowers come out ______ spring. 10. She is afraid of going out ______night. 11. There are seven days _______a week. 12. His birthday is _____ the first of October. 13. It is very hot ______summer. 14. They go to the zoo ______ Saturday afternoon. 15. Don’t go out ______ a rainy evening. 二、選擇填空 1. Paper is often made ____ wood. A. by B. in C. of D. to 2. A lot of students in our school were born ____March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 3. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10th, 1935 A. on B. in C. at D. of 4. Mike has dinner seven ___ the evening. A on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on
英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析 一、初中英语介词 1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______. A. into the library B. out of the post office C. into the supermarket 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。 【点评】考查图片辨析。看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。 2．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me. A. will get; on B. gets; on C. gets; in 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。本题考查动词时态及介词。if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。 【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。 3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself. A. on B. with C. across D. along 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。我自己就行。on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。 【点评】考查介词。掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。 4．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7. A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】 D
小学英语方位介词练习题 一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ,under，above，next to , in front of , behind , between，into填空 1.Beijing is______the north of China . 2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle . 3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom. 4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities. 5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly. 6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today. 7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road. 8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor. 9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room. 10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.
（英语）英语介词试题(有答案和解析)含解析 一、初中英语介词 1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018. A. for; on B. as; in C. as; on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。故选C。 【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。 【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 4．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。火车车程只有大约三个小时。from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。 5．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C
小学英语介词用法练习题 一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，） at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to… 1.时间： 表示在几点：at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty 等。 1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00. 2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm. 表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening. 1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening. 2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning. 表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 1st 1). Christmas Day is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th. 2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday? 3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd. 4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.
小学英语介词总结介词（Preposition） 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 简单介词（由一个单词构成）如at, from, by, under, near等。 复合介词（由介词与介词或其他词合成的一个介词）into, inside, outside,within等。 双重介词（由两个简单介词联合形成）如from across, since before等。 短语介词（由两个或两个以上构成的介词词组）如becauseof,insteadof等。 1.表示地点位置的介词 1)at ,in, on, to，for at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近，旁边” in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on表示毗邻，接壤，“在……上面”。 to表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤；或“到……” 2)above, over, on在……上 above指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与below相对；The bird is flyingabove my head. over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。
There is a bridge over the river. on表示某物体上面并与之接触。He put his watch on the desk.3)below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方There is a cat under the table. below表示在……下，不一定在正下方Pleasewriteyournamebelowtheline.4)in front of, in the front of在……前面 in front of…意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind（在……的后面）。Therearesomeflowersinfrontofthehouse.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of意思是“在…..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是atthebackof…（在……范围内的后部）。Thereisablackboardinthefrontofourclassroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板。Ourteacherstandsinthefront of the classroom.我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里)5）beside，behind beside表示在……旁边 behind表示在……后面 2.表示时间的介词 1)in , on，at在……时 in表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。如in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, inJanuary, in the morning, in one’s life , in one’s thirties等。 on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。如on May1st, onMonday, onChristmas,onNewYear’sDay,onacoldnightinJanuary,onafinemorning,on Sunday afternoon等。
英语介词试题(有答案和解析) 一、初中英语介词 1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall. A. above B. against C. across D. around 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。 2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。今年我们要庆祝它70周年。A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。 【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。 3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。火车车程只有大约三个小时。from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。 4．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color? —I'm afraid not. It only comes red. A. of B. in C. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。只有红色。根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。 5．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.
英语介词练习题含答案 一、初中英语介词 1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______. A. into the library B. out of the post office C. into the supermarket 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。 【点评】考查图片辨析。看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。 4．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。 【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 5． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.
1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00. 2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm. 1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening. 2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning. 1). Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th. 2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday? 3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd. 4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday. 5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day. ( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning. A. on B. in C. at ( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in 1.表示地点： in 在…里in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…on 在…上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the table… behind 在…后面behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jim beside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school. in front of 在…前面in front of the cinema, in front of him, under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree, ( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house? A. to B. of C. in D. behind ( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground. A. with B. in C. at ( ) 3. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today? A. to B. of C. at ( )4. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England. A. at, from B. in, in C. at, in ( )5 .A plane is flying ____ the city. A. on B. over C. above ( )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at 2.有独立意思的： 1）with 和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用with I went to the garden ________Tom. Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents. with 带有The boy ________________is David.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。