新概念英语第二册：Lesson72 课文注释

完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记第72课著名赛车手___爵士是第一个驾驶超过300英里每小时的人。

他于1935年9月在犹他州的博尼维尔盐沼创造了新的世界纪录。

他驾驶的车辆名为“蓝鸟”，是专门为他打造的，车长超过30英尺，拥有一台2500马力的发动机。

尽管___的速度超过了304英里每小时，但他在第一次试跑中遇到了轮胎爆炸的困难。

在他的尝试之后，___失望地得知他的平均速度只有299英里每小时。

然而，几天后，他被告知出现了错误。

他的平均速度是301英里每小时。

从那时起，赛车手已经达到了超过600英里每小时的速度。

多年后，___的儿子___也步入父亲的后尘，驾驶一辆名为“蓝鸟”的车创造了世界纪录。

Racing is the sport or ___ involved in racing。

such as a racing driver or a racing car。

Per means "each" or "every" and is used to express s。

prices。

time。

length。

etc。

It is followed by a singular noun without an article。

For example。

per hour means "each hour" (note that no article is used before hour)。

per day means "each day," per person means "each person," and percent means "per hundred" (6 percentis equal to 6 per 100)。

As per is a colloquial n meaning "according to" or "in accordance with," as in "as per n." Per capita means "per person" or "per head" and is used to ___。

（完整版）新概念英语第二册笔记第72课Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟【Text】The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.【课文翻译】杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第72课“蓝鸟”汽车Lesson 72: A car called bluebird新概念英语2课文内容：The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first manto drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps manyyears later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.新概念英语2句子讲解：1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆•坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里妁速度驾车的人。

She’s always the first to arrive and the last to leave.
You’re the best person to advise me about buying a house.
你是我买房子的最好顾问。
the only后必须接一个名词或one(s)： You’re the only person/one to depend on.
Lesson 72 A car called bluebird
“蓝鸟”汽车
New words
racing
n. 竞赛
per
prep. 每
Utah
n. 犹他（美国州名）
horsepower n. 马力
burst
v. 爆裂
average adj. 平均的
footstep
n. 足迹
racing n. 竞赛
specially
adv. 特别地，专门地
I came here specially to see you.
我特地到这儿来看你。
4.It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.
30 feet in length 30英尺长 in width in height in depth 这口井有20米深。 This well is 20 meters in depth.
a racing car a racing driver a racing club 赛马俱乐部
race n. 比赛，竞争 a car race 赛车比赛
per prep. 每
Tom earns 3000 yuan per moner cent 100 per cent 55%

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第72课(1)Lesson 72：A car called bluebird “蓝鸟”汽车The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a newworld record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially builtfor him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controllingthe car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.句子讲解：1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was thefirst man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里妁速度驾车的人。

average adj. 平均的
• • • • • • • • the average age of the boys 这些男孩子的平均年龄 on the average 平均，按平均计算，一般地说 above the average 在一般 水平以上, 中上; 在平均数以上 below the average 在一般水平以下, 中下; 在平均数以下
• TEXT • The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.
It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.
• 30 feet in length 30 英尺长 • 20feet in width 宽 • 10 feet in height 高

Lesson 72 文本A car called BluebirdThe great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2500 horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds of over 400 miles an hour. Following his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.文本解析一〕词汇学习Word study1. burst〔1〕vi. 爆炸，爆裂：A tyre burst during the second run.在其次段赛程中一只轮胎爆了。

5、教导儿童服从真理、服从集体，养 成儿童 自觉的 纪律性 ，这是 儿童道 德教育 最重要 的部分 。—— 陈鹤琴
1、最灵繁的人也看不见自己的背脊。—非洲 2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。——希腊 3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。——黑塞 4、与肝胆人共事，无字句处读书。——周恩来 5、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。——培根
新概念英语第二册Lesson72详细讲 解
1、纪律是管理关系的形式。——阿法 纳西耶 夫 2、改革如果不讲纪律，就难以成功。
3、道德行为训练，不是通过语言影响 ，而是 让儿童 练习良 好道德 行为， 克服懒 惰、轻 率、不 守纪律 、颓废 等不良 行为。 4、学校没有纪律便如磨房里没有水。 ——夸 美纽斯

Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird“蓝鸟”汽车First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。

What mistake was made?The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 mites an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.New words and expressions⽣词和短语racing n．竞赛burst v．爆裂per prep．每average adj．平均的Utah n．犹他（美国州名）footstep n．⾜迹horsepower n．马⼒Notes on the text 课⽂注释1 drive at over 300 miles per hour, 以每⼩时 300多英⾥的速度驾车。

Sth is +数字+单位+ in length/height/weight/depth 他有2米高 He is 2 meters in height(2meters tall). 这个洞有7米深 The cave is 7 meters in depthnt is 3 tons in weight(3 tons heavy).
3、Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.
五、 现在完成时 1.概念：过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过 去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 2.时间状语：yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,up to now,since+时间点，for+时间段， recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
You’re the only person/one to complain.
per表示“每一，每”，通常用于商业及技术 用语，日常用语大多用a/an： You must have been driving at seventy miles an/per hour.
2、It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500horsepower engine.
They have been facing the problem of race relations.

创造纪录 create a record 打破纪录 break the record
establish a record
她保持着长距离游泳的世界纪录。
你应该记下你的各项开支。
beat the record
She holds the world record for long-distance swimming. You should keep a record of your expenses.
这是一幢108米高的大楼。
This is a 108-meter-high building .
湖那儿有10英尺深。
The lake there is ten feet deep.
该发动机的马力很小。
horsepower
The horsepower of the engine is very low.
off-road vehicle
truck
Listen and answer these questions:
The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man
to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him.
However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made.

新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson70、71、72】【课文】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bullgot close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly draggedthe drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feelsorry for him, for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil thedrunk was out of the way before once more turning itsattention to the matador.【课文翻译】在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。

record-holder 记录保持者 record-breaker 打破记录者
set 常见的介词搭配
1. set up sth. (a)摆放或竖起某物: e.g. 竖起纪念碑/塑像 set up a monument/statue (b)建立或开创某事物: e.g. 创办/建立一家工厂 set up a factory (c)创（体育）记录: e.g. 她创下了新的百米世界记录。 She set up a new world record in the 100 metres. 2. set about sth/doing sth 开始（某工作）; 着手做某事 e.g. 我得开始收拾行李了。 I must/have to set about my packing.
2.He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. set up a new world record 创造一项新的世界记录 相当于 _______ make a record 打破记录 break a record
footprint 脚印 footnote 脚注 footwear 鞋类
1.The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. drive at… 以……速度驾车 e.g. 不要以最高时速开车。 Don't drive at top speed. at 以……（的速度，价格，比率等） 以...的价格 at the price of e.g. 它们都是售价10元。 They are all sold at the price of 10 yuan.

【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作，它有着全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练，为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助！如果你也想学好英语，⼜怎能错过新概念英语？下⾯为您提供了相关内容，希望对您有所帮助！新概念英语第2册Lesson70课⽂详注 1.…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉汉没有意识到危险。

While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her. 她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪⾳。

I was unaware that you were coming. 我不知道你要来。

2.it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看见了醉汉。

catch sight of是个固定短语，意为“看见”、“发现”： As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd. 当我从商店⾥出来时，我在⼈群中看到了丹。

3.sensitive to criticism,对挑衅/批评敏感。

sensitive表⽰“敏感的”、“神经过敏的”、“易⽣⽓的”或“介意的”等，通常与to+名词连⽤，也可作定语： Mary is sensitive to smells. 玛丽对⽓味很敏感。

Mary has a sensitive ear. 玛丽的⽿朵很灵敏。

You're too sensitive. 你太敏感了(太容易⽣⽓了)。

4.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。

be/ feel sure of oneself 表⽰“有⾃信⼼”： She's always so sure of herself. 她总是这么⾃信。

新概念第二册Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird一、单词精讲racing['reisiŋ] n.竞赛引申：可引申为竞争、角逐的活动或状态，不局限于速度方面的竞赛，例如“political racing”（政治角逐）。

搭配：racing car（赛车）；horse racing（赛马）；racing track（赛道）。

例句：Racing for the championship title is extremely intense among the top teams.（顶级球队之间争夺冠军头衔的竞赛极其激烈。

）per [pə:]prep.每引申：还可引申为根据某种比率或比例的概念。

搭配：per week（每周）；per month（每月）；per cent（百分之……）。

例句：They produce 1000 units per week.（他们每周生产1000个单位。

）Utah['ju:tɑ:] n.犹他(美国州名)引申：可引申为与犹他州相关的文化、地理特征等，如Utah's unique landscape （犹他州独特的地貌）。

搭配：Utah Jazz（犹他爵士队，美国篮球队名）Utah desert（犹他沙漠）例句：Many tourists go to Utah to enjoy its natural beauty.（许多游客去犹他州欣赏其自然美景。

）horsepower['hɔ:sˌpauə]n.马力引申：可用于形容力量的大小，如“a person with great horsepower”（一个力量很大的人，这里是比喻用法）。

搭配：engine horsepower（发动机马力）rated horsepower（额定马力）。

例句：This car has a high - horsepower engine.（这辆汽车有一个高马力的发动机。

Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird一．【词汇和短语】翻译下列句子。

1. racing ucn. 竞赛（运动或职业）常做定语a racing driver a racing carrace 1)cn. （速度）竞赛horse race boat race car race2)n. 人种，种族the white race the yellow race the race problem the human race3)v. 和…赛跑,参加竞赛2. per prep.3. horsepower n. 马力（外来词常用意译或音译）eg. honeymoon White House Coca Cola sofa chocolate London4. burst v. 爆炸，爆裂（burst-burst-burst）eg. The balloon suddenly burst. The tyre burst.burst into tears突然大哭起来burst into laughter突然大笑起来burst into cheers突然欢呼起来5. average adj. 平均的average age/acore/speedadj. 一般的average student 中等生6. footstep cn. 足迹，脚步，脚步声eg. I heard her soft footsteps on the stairs.footprint n. 脚印footnote n. 脚注Exercise:(1)In fact, studying is a race against time. 事实上，学习就是和时间赛跑。

(2)You can stay at the hotel at 10 dollars per person per night. 你们可以每人每晚花10美金住这家旅馆。

(3) (burst)我正看书时，门猛然地开了，john闯了进来。

Racing ）是使用汽车作速度竞赛的运动。在 1895年，这项运动第一次在法国出现。如今， 它已经成为了全世界吸引最多观众观看的一项 体育赛事。
Famous car racer
韩寒，1982年9月23日出生于上海市金山区亭林镇，中国 作家、导演、职业赛车手。
racing n. 竞赛
cycle racing 自行车竞赛 dragon-boat racing 龙舟竞赛
motorcycle racing
摩托车比赛
词根：race
race v.竞赛，急速而过 The car just raced by, leaving a trail（[treɪl]痕迹，踪迹） of dust. 汽车刚飞驰过，扬起了一路尘土 n. 比赛，竞赛，种族，民族 The motorbike race is heldou are in a race against time. 你在争分夺秒。 They have been facing the problem of race relations. 他们正面临着民族关系的难题。
Free Talk
Do you like racing cars? Do yo know any famous racing drivers(赛车手) Would you like to make racing your career? Why or why not？
Auto racing赛车
赛车（英语：Automobile Racing、Car
horsepower n. 马力
horse + power 拓展: 合成词 1.week＋end＝weekend 2.news＋paper＝newspaper 3.post＋card＝postcard 4.school＋boy＝schoolboy 5.foot＋ball＝football 6.basket＋ball＝basketball 7.time＋table＝timetable