1.You can’t play Jotto unless there are at least two players.
You can only play Jotto ____________ there are at least two players.
2.You can play Jotto in a team or by yourself.
You can play Jotto in a team or on ____________ own.
3.I enjoy the game, and my parents enjoy it too.
I enjoy the game and so ____________ my parents.
4.My friend said that she had never played Jotto.
My friend said, ‘I ____________ played Jotto.’
5.What about playing the game now?
Shall ____________ the game now?
PET1 Test 2
1.Everyone in our family enjoys camping holidays.
In our family, all of us ____________ camping holidays.
2.Camping is cheaper than staying in a hotel.
Camping costs ____________ than staying in a hotel.
3.The campsite we’re going to is near the beach.
The campsite we’re going to is not too ___________ the beach.
4.The campsite has a swimming pool.
At the campsite ____________ a swimming pool.
5. I asked my friend if he wanted to come camping with us.
I asked my friend ____________ want to come camping with us?
1. It costs nothing to attend a state school.
It doesn’t cost ____________ to attend a state school.
2. City schools are usually larger than schools in the country.
Schools in the country are not as ____________ city schools.
3. Uniforms must be worn by children in some schools.
Children must ____________ uniforms in some schools.
4. Each class has about thirty children.
In each class ____________ are about thirty children.
5. Children can buy hot lunches at most schools.
At most schools ____________ possible for children to buy hot lunches.
PET1 Test 4
1. The phone was Max’s favourite present.
Max likes his phone more ____________ any of his other presents.
2. Max has never had his own phone before.
This is the ____________ that Max has had his own phone.
3. Max’s phone is very similar to his sister’s phone.
Mar’s phone is almost the same ____________ phone.
4. Max uses his phone for calling his friends and family.
Max uses his phone ____________ call his friends and family.
5. Max likes playing games on his phone, and all his friends do too.
Max likes playing games on his phone, and ____________ do all his friends.
1. Spielberg is one of Hollywood’s most famous directors.
Spielberg is more famous ____________ many other Hollywood directors.
2. Spielberg made his first film in the late 1950s.
Spielberg has made films ____________ the late1950s.
3. Spielberg writes films as well as directs them.
Spielberg not ____________ directs films but also writes them.
4. In many of Spielberg’s films, ordinary people do extraordinary things.
Many of Spielberg’s films are about ordinary people _________ extraordinary things.
5. Spielberg directed the film ET.
The film ET ____________ by Spielberg.
PET2 Test 2
1.Arriving in Montreal was really exciting for me.
I was very ____________ when we arrived in Montreal.
2.My uncle suggested going to the Mauricie National Park together.
My uncle said, ‘Why ____________ go to the Mauricie National Park?’
3.My uncle didn’t see any bears in the forest, but I did!
____________ bears in the forest, but my uncle didn’t!
4.One evening, we sang lots of songs around a campfire.
We spent one evening ____________ lots of songs around a campfire.
5. My favourite holiday photo is of me at Montagnais Lake.
The holiday photo like the ____________ is of me at Montagnais Lake.
1. It was the first time my brother and I had travelled to the seaside by train.
My brother and I had ____________ travelled to the side by rain before.
2. We were given some money for the journey by our mum.
Our mum ____________ us some money for the journey.
3. We found out that traveling by train is more expensive than travelling by bus. We found out that traveling by bus is ____________ than travelling by train.
4. Our train tickets were checked by the guard.
It was the guard ____________ checked our train tickets.
5. The trip was so good that we’ll never forget it.
It was ____________ a good trip that well never forget it.
PET2 Test 4
1. Many well-known children’s stories were written by Hans Christian Andersen. Hans Christian Andersen ____________ many well-known children’s stories.
2. Andersen’s family was very poor and his mother could not read. Andersen’s family was very poor and his mother was ____________ to read.
3. Andersen was a keen traveler all his adult life.
Andersen was keen on ____________ all his adult life.
4. Children could easily understand Andersen’s stories.
Children found Andersen’s stories ____________ to understand.
5. Danish writers had not used such a simple style before.
It was the ____________ that Danish writers had used such a simple style.
1.Theatre tickets are more expensive than last year.
Last year, theatre tickets ____________ than they are now.
2.The booking office telephone is often engaged.
It is often ____________ phone the booking office.
3. Peter said, ‘Why don’t you go to the booking office yourself?’Peter said, ‘How ____________ to the booking office yourself?’
4. Many theatres accept credit cards.
At many theatres you ____________ credit card.
5. You can’t smoke in the theatre.
Smoking ____________ in the theatre.
PET3 Test 2
1. My sister has borrowed the novel from me.
I ____________ my sister the novel.
2. She hasn’t read a novel by Joan Brady before.
This is ____________ novel by Joan Brady that she has read. 3. The novel is longer than Joan Brady’s other books.
Joan Brady’s other books are not as ____________ this one.
4. How much does the novel cost?
What is ____________ the novel?
5. I hope my sister returns the novel to me soon.
I hope my sister ____________ back the novel soon.
1. Last year wasn’t as cold as this year.
This year is ____________ last year was.
2. How much is it to go skiing?
What ____________ to go skiing?
3. Do you know who these skis belong to?
Do you know ____________ these skis are?
4. James can ski well.
James is ____________ skiing.
5. Driving in heavy snow isn’t easy.
Heavy snow makes it ____________ drive.
PET3 Test 4
1. A family ticket costs ￡10.
The cost of a family ticket ____________ .
2. Entrance at weekends is more expensive than on weekdays. Entrance on weekdays is ____________ than at weekends.
3. You don’t have to pay to visit the zoo on Thursdays.
You can visit the zoo ____________ paying on Thursdays.
4. There aren’t any elephants at the zoo now.
The zoo doesn’t ____________ any more.
5. The new zoo restaurant has been open for a week.
The new zoo restaurant ____________ last week.
1. My friend told me that I could stay in his flat.
My friend said，‘You ____________ my flat.’
2. I started living here two months ago.
I have lived here ____________ two months ago.
3. This is the first time I’ve lived in a city.
I’ve ____________ in a city before.
4.The flat has two bedrooms.
There ____________ in the flat.
5. My bedroom is too small for all my books.
My bedroom is not ____________ for all my books.
PET4 Test 2
1. Maria lives a long way from her office.
Maria’s office isn’t ____________ her home.
2. It is a forty-minute bus journey to her office.
The bus journey to her office ____________ forty minutes.
3. Driving a car in the town centre is not allowed.
You are not allowed ____________ cars in the town centre.
4. Maria sometimes takes a taxi although it is expensive. Maria doesn’t often take a taxi ____________ it is expensive.
5. Yesterday she got up too late to catch the bus.
Yesterday she got up so late that she ____________ the bus.
1. Large cars use more petrol than small cars.
Small cars don’t use as ____________ large cars.
2. Check your tyres before a long journey.
Before a long journey, remember ____________ .
3.When I was young, I drove a small car.
I used to ____________ a small car when I was young.
4. My car windscreen was broken by a stone.
A stone ____________ my car windscreen.
5.Who does this van belong to?
Whose ____________ this?
PET4 Test 4
1.We had a map but it was difficult to find the zoo.
Although we had a map, we ____________ find the zoo easily.
2. The car park was outside the main entrance.
There was somewhere ____________ outside the main entrance.
3.We wore sun hats because it was very hot.
It was ____________ that we wore sun hats.
4. Maria suggested going to see the monkeys.
Maria said,‘Why don’t we ____________ the monkeys?’
5.The elephants were my favourite animals.
I liked the elephants ____________ any other animal.
0. Sarah started working at the sports centre two months ago.
Sarah has worked at the sports centre .................................two months.
1. Sarah asked me if I was still a member of the sports centre.
Sarah asked me, ‘ _________________ still a member of the sports centre?’
2. Non-members cannot enter the sports centre without a ticket.
Non-members aren’t _________________ to enter the sports centre without a ticket.
3. Trainers must be worn in the sports centre at all times.
You must _________________ trainers in the sports certre at all times.
4. Football is the most popular sport at the centre.
Football is _________________ than any other sport at the sports centre.
5. Sarah thinks the sports centre is too small for the town.
Sarah thinks the sports centre is not _________________ for the town.
PET5 Test 2
0. I could read when I was four.
I..................................able to read since I was four.
1. None of my friends enjoy reading as much as I do.
I enjoy reading _________________ any of my friends.
2. I borrowed a very good book from my teacher.
My teacher _________________ me a very good book.
3. It doesn’t matter to me if a book is long or short.
I don’t _________________ if a book is long or short.
4. My mother finished War and Peace in only three weeks. for have been
If only _________________ my mother three weeks to finish War and Peace .
5. I am often given books as presents.
People often _________________ me books as presents.
PET5 Test 3
0. We had never been to the park before.
It was...............................we had been to the park.
1. The park entrance ticket was cheaper than I’d expected.
The park entrance ticket wasn’t as _________________ I’d expected.
2. A lot of people were there in spite of the rain.
Even though it _________________ , a lot of people were there.
3. I liked the water slide best, and my brother did too.
I liked the water slide best, and _________________ did my brother.
4. ‘Who does this towel belong to?’ my mother asked.
My mother asked, ‘ _________________ is this towel?’
5. We stayed until the activity park closed.
We _________________ leave until the activity park closed.
PET5 Test 4
0. Sebastian had never been camping before.
This was......... .....................Sebastian had been camping.
1. The campsite was not far from the sea. The campsite was quite _________________ the sea. the first time the first time
2. Sebastian asked the manager where the showers were.
Sebastian asked the manager, ‘Where _________________ showers?’
3. Sebastian succeeded in putting up the tent on his own.
Sebastian was able _________________ up the tent on his own.
4. Sebastian and his friends went swimming every day.
Every day Sebastian went swimming and _________________ did his friends.
5. The sea was warmer than they had expected.
The sea was not as _________________ they had expected.
PET6 Test 1
0. Daniel started Italian classes six months ago.
Daniel’s had Italian classes............six months.
1. After seeing an advertisement for Italian lessons, Daniel decided to go.
Daniel _________________ an advertisement for Italian lessons and then decided to go.
2. There are fifteen other students in his Italian class.
His Italian class _________________ fifteen other students in it.
3. Daniel thinks that speaking Italian is easier than writing it.
Daniel doesn’t think that speaking is _________________ as writing Italian.
4. Daniel’s teacher is Italian and her name’s Chiara Paolozzi.
Daniel’s teacher is Italian and she’s _________________ Chiara Paolozzi.
5. The students are given two hours of homework each week.
Each week Chiara _________________ the students two hours of homework.
for
PET6 Test 2
0. There is a new swimming pool in our town.
Our town..........................a new swimming pool.
1. It’s six months since I last went swimming.
I _________________ been swimming for six months.
2. The new pool is near to my home.
It’s not _________________ the new pool to my home.
3. If you can’t swim, you’re not allowed in the deep end.
You’re not allowed in the deep end _________________ you can swim.
4. My friend Sam wanted me to go swimming with him.
‘Why _________________ come swimming with me?’ suggested Sam.
5. I didn’t go swimming with Sam because I was very busy.
I was _________________ busy to go swimming with Sam.
PET6 Test 3
0. It was 1503 when Leonardo da Vinci started to paint La Gioconda .
Leonardo da Vinci started to paint La Gioconda .……....1503.
1. Probably, no other painting is as famous as La Gioconda .
La Gioconda is probably _________________ painting in the world.
2. Nobody is sure of the identity of the woman in the painting.
Nobody is sure _________________ the woman in the painting is.
3. People find the smile of the woman in the painting interesting. People are _________________ in the smile of the woman in the painting. has got in
4. It took Leonardo a long time to paint this picture.
Leonardo spent a long time _________________ this picture.
5. Does anyone know what this picture is worth today?
Does anyone know how _________________ this picture is worth today?
PET6 Test 4
0. Mr Wnters told the class they were going to visit the museum.
Mr Winters said to the class, ‘……………… to visit the museum.’
1. The museum was near the school.
The museum was not _________________ the school.
2. It cost ￡3 to visit the museum.
They had to _________________ ￡3 to visit the museum.
3. The class was taken around the museum by a guide.
A museum guide _________________ around the museum.
4. They did not leave until 4 o’clock.
I was 4 o’clock _________________ they left the museum.
5. Everybody thought that the museum visit was boring.
Everybody was _________________ by the museum visit.
PET7 Test 1
0. The Santiago Bernabéu stadium is close to the centre of Madrid.
The Santiago Bernabéu stadium is not..................…the centre of Madrid.
1. Last week, one of my friends visited the Santiago Bernabéu football stadium. Last week, a friend of ____________ visited the Santiago Bernabéu football stadium. We’re going far from
2. He had not been to this stadium before.
It _________________ the first time he had been to this stadium.
3. It costs €9 to go on a tour of the stadium.
You have to _________________ €9 to go on a tour of the stadium.
4. A visit to the dressing room is included in the tour.
The tour _________________ a visit to the dressing room.
5. No other football stadium in Madrid is as big as Santiago Bernabéu.
Santiago Berabeu is _________________ any other football stadium in Madrid.
PET7 Test 2
0. There are some advertisements for jobs in the local newspaper.
The local newspaper................some advertisements for jobs.
1. Filling in a job application form doesn’t take you long.
It doesn’t take you long _________________ in a job application form.
2. At a job interview they will want to know what jobs you have done before. At a job interview they will ask, ‘What jobs _________________ before?’
3. It’s important to arrive at work on time.
It’s important _________________ late for work.
4. Some people like working outdoors more than working inside.
Some people _________________ working outdoors to working inside.
5. At some firms, staff are given free uniforms.
Some firms _________________ their staff free uniforms.
has
PET7 Test 3
0. Both my father and I love sailing.
I love sailing and….......................my father.
1. My father was given his first boat by his parents.
My father’s parents _________________ his first boat.
2. My father doesn’t have that boat any more.
My father _________________ got that boat any more.
3. I wanted to start sailing, but my father insisted that I took some lessons first.
I wanted to start sailing, but my father said I had ______________ some lessons first.
4. My local sailing school said I was too young to join their courses.
My local sailing school said I wasn’t _________________ to join their courses.
5. I found it more difficult to learn than I had expected.
It wasn’t _________________ to learn as I had expected.
PET7 Test 4
0. This will be my first visit to Florence.
I’ve…………………………to Florence before.
1. Florence is not as crowded in winter as it is in summer.
Florence is _________________ crowded in winter than in summer.
2. John suggested taking a taxi to the hotel.
John said, ‘If I were you _________________ take a taxi to the hotel.’
3. Florence is a very easy city to walk around. It is not very _________________ to walk around Florence so does never been
4.A city like Florence can teach you a lot.
You can _________________ a lot in a citylike Florence.
5. I will probably visit some museums while I’m in Florence.
I will probably visit some museums _________________ my stay in Florence. PET8 Test 1
0. Baseball is more popular than any other sport in the USA.
Baseball is the................................. popular sport in the USA.
1. Nick was given a ticket to a baseball game by his friend Akio.
Nick’s friend Akio _________________ him a ticket to a baseball game.
2. Nick had never been to a baseball game before.
It was the _________________ Nick had been to a baseball game.
3. Nick wasn’t sure when the match would finish.
Nick wasn’t sure _________________ long the match would go on for.
4. In the game the Dolphins team played better than the Giants.
In the game the Giants team didn’t play as _________________ the Dolphins.
5. Now Nick can’t wait for the next game.
Now Nick is really looking _________________ to the next game.
PET8 Test 2
0. Cycling is great fun and it’s good for you.
Cycling is great fun as……...........as being good for you.
1. I often go cycling with my friend Dan at the weekends. My friend Dan usually _________________ cycling with me at the weekends. well most
2. Our favourite place to visit is the lake near our town.
We like visiting the lake near our town _________________ than anywhere else.
3. We hadn’t cycled into the countryside for several months.
It was several months _________________ we had cycled into the countryside.
4. We only had a break when we got hungry at about 2.00.
We didn’t have a break _________________ we got hungry at about 2.00.
5. It was the best ride we’d had for a long time.
We hadn’t had _________________ a good ride for a long time.
PET8 Test 3
0. Ben’s old car stopped working so he needed to buy a new one.
Ben needed to buy a new car……..................his old one stopping working.
1. His friend Frieda suggested that Ben should buy a second-hand car.
‘Why….................................. a second-hand car, Ben?’ suggested Frieda.
2. Ben didn’t have enough money for a new car.
Ben couldn’t afford _________________ buy a new car.
3. Ben contacted the owner of a car for sale after seeing an advert.
Ben got in touch _______________ the owner of a car for sale after seeing an advert.
4. Ben drove the car and decided immediately that he liked it.
Ben decided he liked the car as _________________ he drove it.
5. The car was cheaper than Ben had expected.
The car was _________________ expensive than Ben had expected.
because
PET8 Test 4
0. The train journey from London to York takes about two hours.
It takes about two hours......... travel from London to York by train.
1. It was several months since Jessica last went on a train.
Jessica hadn’t been on a train _________________ several months.
2. Jessica bought her ticket in advance online.
Jessica’s ticket _________________ bought in advance online.
3. It wasn’t easy to find a seat because the train was crowded.
The train was _________________ crowded that it was difficult to find a seat.
4. Jessica asked what time they would arrive in York.
Jessica asked What time…………………..........……we arrive in York?
5. The journey wasn’t boring for Jessica because she had a good book. Jessica ___________________ find the journey boring because she had a good book.
to
1【预测点5】俗语 考点1：stone deaf 例如：The old man is stone deaf . =The old man can’t hear anything . 【温馨提示】stone deaf的意思是“completely deaf(完全聋的)”. 考点2：in hot water 例如：He is in hot water .=He is in trouble . 【温馨提示】in hot water 的意思是“有麻烦”；相当于in trouble. 考点3：go bananas 例如：I am going bananas .=I am becoming mad . 【温馨提示】go bananas 的意思是“发疯”. 考点4：eat one’s words 例如：You are wrong; please eat your words .=You are wrong; please take back what you said. 【温馨提示】eat one’s words的意思是“收回所说过的话”. 考点5：white elephant 例如：They are white e lephants and I don’t need them . =They are useless things and I don’t need them . 【温馨提示】white elephant 的意思是“大而无用的东西”. 考点6：beat the air 例如：To argue with him is beating the air .=To argue with him is wasting time . 【温馨提示】beat the air 的意思是“徒劳；白费力气”. 考点7：go up in the air 例如：My parents went up in the air when they saw the dirty room . =My parents became very angry when they saw the dirty room . 【温馨提示】go up in the air 的意思是“十分恼火”；英语表达是“become very angry”. 考点8：bad egg 例如：Don’t make friends with him . He is a bad e gg . =Don’t make friends with him .He is a bad man . 【温馨提示】bad egg 的意思是“卑鄙小人”. 考点9：bag of bones 例如：He couldn’t carry it because he was a bag of bones. =He couldn’t carry it because he was a very thin person . 【温馨提示】bag of bones的意思是“骨瘦如柴”；英文解释是“very thin person”. 考点10：fall off one’s chair 例如：I nearly fell off my chair when I heard this .=I was very surprised when I heard this . 【温馨提示】fall off one’s chair的意思是“大吃一惊”；英语中对应的解释是be very surprised. 考点11：as different as chalk and cheese 例如：They are twins, but they are as different as chalk and cheese. =They are twins , but they are quite different. 【温馨提示】as different as chalk and cheese 的意思是“截然不同”. 考点12：as blind as a bat 例如：He is as blind as a bat .=He can’t see anything . 【温馨提示】as blind as a bat的意思是“有眼无珠”. 考点13：as dry as a bone 例如：I am as dry as a bone.=I am very thirsty. 【温馨提示】as dry as a bone 的意思是“干极了”；英文解释为completely dry .
小学六年级英语句型转换汇总 1、This is my English book.(变成复数) 2、My father is an engineer. (对画线部分提问) 3、His football is on the bed. (对画线部分提问) 4、I do my homework on Sunday (改成否定句) 5、She is play basketball on the playground.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) 6、He can keep the book as long as you need. (对画线部分提问) 7、Which is the way to the office building?(写出同义句) 8、How old are you?(根据实际回答问题) 9、I ever saw a traveller.(改为一般疑问句) 10、He came here by plane.(对划线部分提问) 11、She is from France(对划线部分提问) 12、Tt is my first time to Xi’an. (改成否定句) 13、The weather was OK. (改为一般疑问句) 14、My trip to Xi’an was great. (对画线部分提问) 15、We can see beautiful flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 16、I can see green trees in the picture. (对划线部分提问) 17、Was the weather bad?(做出否定回答) 18、I have some beautiful photos of the city. (改为一般疑问句)
一同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself We finished the work alone./by ourselves. 2 actually=in fact Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3 also=too=as well He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well. 4 another=one more I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes. 5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6 iat once=right now Run home at once=Run home right now. 7 continue/go on Let’s continue/go on reading the passage. 8 cost=spend=take=pay (1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book. (2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task. 9 cross=go across Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10 sometimes/=t times He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times. 11 die/=ose one’s life Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake. 12 now/at the moment She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=other What else/other things can you see in the picture? 14 then=t that moment/at that time She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17 want/would like Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/ 18 can/be able to/have the ability to do Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19 visit/call on Lin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week. 20 favorite/like best What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best? 21 happen/take place What happened?/What took place?
运用同义词（组）进行转换 用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如： 1. That day we could see flowers here and there. That day we could see flowers __________. 答案：everywhere 解析：everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。 2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. The teacher always______ _____the children well in the school. 答案：looks after 解析：take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。 2运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换 即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力。如： 1. It’s clear that this v isit is different from last time. It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time. 答案：same as 解析：be different from意为“与……不同”；the same as意为“与……相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。
2. I think wealth is less important than health. I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health. 答案：为don’t，more 解析：less important的意思是“没有（不及）……重要”；more important的意思是“（比）……更重要”，该结构与not连用，则表示“不比……更重要”。 另外，有的反义词即使不与否定词连用，而只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。如： He lent some money to his friend. He friend ___ some money ___ him. 答案为borrowed，from 解析：borrow…from...意为“向……借……”；lend…to...意为“把……借给……”。两个结构意思相反，但若变换“借出者”与“借入者”的位置，则可转换为同义句。 3运用不同语态进行转换 即运用主动语态与被动语态的变化来转换同义词，但此时要特别注意时态、动词一致性。如： 1. Everyone should give back his library books on time. Library books should____ ____ ____ on time. 答案：be given back 解析：被动句中含有情态动词should，因此助动词用be。
同义句转换技巧 同义句转换题是近几年中考英语的一个常考题型，其出题形式通常是同时给出两个句子，第一句完整，第二句中设有几处空格，要求考生填入适当的词或词组，使第二句的意思与第一句意思相同。它综合考查考生的语法、词汇、短语或习惯用语和句型结构等知识，要求运用所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句子，使句子结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识无误、意思与所给句子相同。它综合考查考生的语法、词汇、短语或习惯用语和句型结构等知识，要求运用所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句子，使句子结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识无误、意思与所给句子相同。通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析，我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下几个方面：通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析，我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下几个方面： 一、运用同义词（组）进行转换一、运用同义词（组）进行转换 用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如：如： 1. That day we could see flowers here and there. 1. That day we could see flowers here and there. That day we could see flowers __________. That day we could see flowers __________. 分析：答案为everywhere。分析：答案为everywhere。everywhere与here and there 都表示“到处”。everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。 2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. 2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school. The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school. 分析：答案为looks after。分析：答案为looks after。take good care of与look after…well 都表示“好好照顾”。take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。 二、运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换二、运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换 即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力。即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力。如：如： 1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time. 1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time. It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time. It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time. 分析：答案为same as。分析：答案为same as。be different from意为“与……不同”；the same as意为“与……相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。be different from意为“与……不同”；the same as意为“与……相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。 2. I think wealth is less important than health. 2. I think wealth is less important than health. I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health. I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health. 分析：答案为don’t，more。分析：答案为don’t，more。less important的意思是“没有
练习：将下列句子变成否定句 1. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. 2. We are students. We aren;t students. 3. Jane is a girl. Jane not a girl. 4. They like English. They not like Chinese 5. I come from China. I don`t come from China. 6. He likes Chinese. He not like Chinese. 7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria don`t come from Cuba. 8. We know Maria. We not know Maria. 练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am a teacher. are you a teacher? 2. They are students. are they Students? 3. Jane is a girl. is jane a girl? 4. They like English. are they like English? 5. I come from China. do you come from China? 6. He likes Chinese. is he likes Chinese? 7. Maria comes from Cuba. does Maria come from Cuba? 8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese? 练习：给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答 1.Are you a student? Yes, i m . No, i`m not . 2. Do they like English?
初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句 （注意：修改顺序） 同义句转换是句型转换题型中一种非常重要的形式。所谓同义句转换，是指用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示相同或相近的意思。它是中考命题的一大热点。现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳，以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。 1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _________beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _________thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。 二、用反义词(组)改写。 4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is __________ popular __________ Chinese. 5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race. The runner _________ __________ the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not _________useful _________a computer. 答案：4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. as，as
人教版英语同义句句型转换附练习及答案 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-
英语句型转换 （一）.同义句转换知识点讲解（14种类型） 一、运用同义词（组）进行转换 用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换（又称“词语替代法”），注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如： 1. That day we could see flowers here and there. That day we could see flowers __________. 分析：答案为everywhere。everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。 2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school. 分析：答案为looks after。take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。 3. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are_________beautiful clothes. 4. Every day,Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming_________thousands of basketball fans. 5. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work 二、运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换 即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力。如： 1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time. It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time. 分析：答案为same as。be different from意为“与……不同”；the same as意为“与……相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。 2. I think wealth is less important than health. I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health. 分析：答案为don’t，more。less important的意思是“没有（不及）……重要”；more important的意思是“（比）……更重要”，该结构与not连用，则表示“不比……更重要”。 3. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is__________popular__________Chinese. 4. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race. The runner_________ __________the others in the race. 5. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not_________useful_________a computer. 答案：4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. as，as 另外，有的反义词即使不与否定词连用，而只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。如： He lent some money to his friend. He friend ___ some money ___ him.
常见同义句转化九大句型（一） 作者：zjq960217 来源：用户投稿适用年级：初中英语适用单元：全部 同义句转换是英语表达丰富多彩的体现。它集拼写、理解于一体，灵活多变，可以较好地训练思维。一般情况下，同义句转换题型有以下几种： 一、比较等级间的结构转换 在英语中，比较等级间可以通过适当地调整进行相互转换，但却表达了同样的意思。 请看下面的例句： 1、Tom is the tallest in his class．→Tom is taller than anyone else in his class． 2、Kate runs fastest in her school．→No one in her school runs as/so fast as Kate． 3、Li Lei is the most careful in her class．→Li Lei is more careful than any other student in her class． 可见，关于比较等级间的结构转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+动词+最高级+of/all/in+范围→No one +动词+as+原级+as →主语+动词+比较级+than any other + n． 二、so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换 so…that…/too…to/enough to这几个句型表示的含义比较接近，所以它们之间经常可以同义句转换。 请看下面的例句： 1、The boy is so young that he can’t go to school．→The boy is too young to go to school． 2、Lucy studied hard．Soon she caught up with her classmates．→Lucy studied hard enough to catch up with her classmates． 3、He isn’t tall enough to reach the apple on the table．→He is too short to reach the apple on the table． 可见，关于so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：so…that 否定从句→too…to…/not（原形容词的）反义词+enough to 三、主句+after从句→not…until 主句+after从句和not…until句型表示的含义也比较接近，两者之间也经常可以同义句转换。 请看下面的例句： Zhang Hua left the classroom after he finished his homework．→Zhang Hua didn’t leave the classroom until he finished his homework．
(2019·四川乐山)77. He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.(改为同义句) He ______ _______ be an astronaut in the future.77. hopes; to (2019·四川巴中)根据A句完成B句，使其意思相同或相近。每空一词。 96. A: Carl has just heard from his pen friend. B: Carl has just a letter his pen friend. 96. got/received; from 考查动词短语转换。原句hear from意为：收到某人的来信；相当于get/receive a letter from sb.由于原句是完成时，故改写句动词也要用相应的时态。 97. A: Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. B: Qomolangma is any other mountain in the world. 97. higher than 考查形容词比较级与最高级之间的转换。原句句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。可改为：珠穆朗玛峰比其他任何一座山峰都高。 98. A: A Canadian invented basketball over 100 years ago. B: Basketball by a Canadian over 100 years ago. 98. was invented 考查语态转换。句意：一个加拿大人100多年前发明了篮球。改为被动语态意为：篮球在100多年前被一个加拿大人发明了。被动语态结构：主语+ be动词的过去分词+ by + 动作的执行者。由于该句是过去时，故答案为was invented。 99. A: Tina was so careless that she made lots of mistakes in the exam. B: Tina wasn’t to make lots of mistakes in the exam. 99. careful enough 考查复合句与简单句之间的转换。原句句意：Tina是如此粗心，以至于在这次考试中犯了大量的错误。可改为：Tina不够细心，故犯了大量错误。“不够细心”译为not careful enough。 100. A: Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps? B: Could you please tell me where some stamps? 100. to get 考查宾语从句改为简单句的方法。通常宾语从句复合句改为简单句就是将复合句改为特殊疑问词加动词不定式结构。 （2019?重庆B卷）77. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much. （改为同义句） I hope to ______ ______ my parents because I miss them very much.77. hear from (2019?重庆A卷)77. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.（改为同义句） Wang Bing was very glad to __________ __________ his old classmates. 77. hear from hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”，相当于receive a letter from sb.
英语学习中体现为运用不同句型来表述同一意思。细微而言，表述同一意思的各个不同句型各有其语义上的倾 重点；但一般情况下，尤其是对初学者而言，这种细微 的“异”并不要求强调。换言之，是要求从“同”的角 度来看待表述同一意思的不同句型。本章拟以列举实例 的方式来作一综合介绍。 一、一句多讲 1.今天天气怎么样？ How is the weather today? What is the weather like today? 2.你怎么啦？ What is the matter with you? What’s your trouble? What’s wrong with you? 3.是上学的时候了。 It’s time for school. It’s time to go to school. 4.这男孩今天16岁了。 The boy is sixteen (years old). The boy is at the age of sixteen. He is a boy of sixteen.
5.我把门打开你不介意吧？ Do you mind if I open the door? Do you mind my opening the door? 6.他每天花1小时做作业。 It takes him an hour to do his homework every day. He spends an hour (in) doing his homework every day. He spends an hour on his homework every day. 7.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1992. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1992. Shanghai has changed a lot since 1992. 8.她的父亲去世5年了。 Her father died five years ago. Her father has been dead for five years. It is five years since her father died. (这里用It has been five years亦可。) 9.我没有钢笔和铅笔。 I have no pens and no pencils. I have neither pens nor pencils. I have no pens or pencils. (no = not any,所以可用not any代替no)
同义句转换 1. He could play the piano at the age of 3. He _____ ______ ______ play the piano at the age of 3. 2. I will fly to London tomorrow. I will _____ to London _____ _____ tomorrow. 3. He lives alone in the countryside. He lives ______ ______ in the countryside. 4. What will teenagers do for fun 20 years from now? What will teenagers do for fun _____ _____ _____? 5. Our team seems to win the game. _____ _____ _____ our team will win the game. 6. He spent 3 hours watching TV. It _____ him 3 hours _____ _____ TV. 7. Children should help their parents with the housework. Children should _____ their parents _____ the housework. 8. I really don’t know what I should do. I really don’t know _____ _____ _____. 9. He lent a book to me yesterday but I forget to return it to him. I _____ a book _____ him yesterday but I forget to return it to him. 10. I think you’d better give him a call before visiting him. I think you’d better _____ _____ _____ before visiting him. 11. My parents bought me a birthday cake on my last birthday. My parents _____ me a birthday cake _____ me on my last birthday. 12. What’s wrong with Jim? What’s _____ _____ with Jim? 13. The tired man got home after ten o’clock. The tired man _____ _____ _____ _____ ten o’clock. 14. Y ou must speak English as much as you can. Y ou must speak English _____ _____ _____ _____. 15. My best friend is the same age as me. My best friend is _____ _____ _____ me. 16. He is good with his classmates. He _____ _____ _____ _____ his classmates. 17. He doesn’t want to live alone. He doesn’t want to live _____ _____. 18. Y ou may be right. _____ you _____ right. 19. His clothes are not in style. Maybe he should buy some new clothes. His clothes are _____ _____ _____. Maybe he should buy some new clothes. 20. My father went to work by bicycle. My father _____ _____ _____ to work. 21. A car accident happened in this two days ago. A car accident _____ _____ in this two days ago. 22. I stand behind Mary. Mary stands _____ _____ _____ me.
初中英语同义词，词组，句子转换大全 一同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself We finished the work alone./by ourselves. 2 actually=in fact Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3 also=too=as well He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well. 4 another=one more I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes. 5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6 iat once=right now Run home at once=Run home right now. 7 continue/go on Let’s continue/go on reading the passage. 8 cost=spend=take=pay (1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book. (2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task. 9 cross=go across Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10 sometimes/=t times He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times. 11 die/=ose one’s life Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake. 12 now/at the moment She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=other What else/other things can you see in the picture? 14 then=t that moment/at that time She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17 want/would like Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/ 18 can/be able to/have the ability to do Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19 visit/call on Lin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week. 20 favorite/like best What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best? 21 happen/take place What happened?/What took place? 22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind