山东省实验中学2014届高三第一次模拟考试
英语试题 (2014．3)
第I卷(选择题105分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共l0小题；每小题l.5分，满分10分)
从A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.—What about__________lecture yesterday?
—Well，__________ most boring one indeed.
A.／；the
B. the；a
C. the; the
D.／；a
2.The haze or smog was so serious that the winter running_________.Some students complained as they ran
A. could have cancelled
B. should have cancelled
C. must have been cancelled
D. ought to have been cancelled
3. It will be about 100 days__________the College Enhance Examination comes.
A. when
B. as
C. before
D. since
4.Word came that Chinese sports delegation has won 9 medals in the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi，Russia,__________the 12th of the medal list.
A. ranking
B. ranked
C. to rank
D. having ranked
5. Last night on my way home I saw an old lady driving a BMW car at__________I thought was a dangerous speed.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. how
6.—Mum,shall I watch the TV program Happy Camp today?
—__________.You have so much homework to do!
A. Forget it
B. Not at all
C. Go ahead
D. That?s rig ht
7. Camacho，the former Chinese football coach，__________ in China between 2011 and 2013
A. have worked B．worked C. had worked D. works
8. It was March 14th．2013__________Xi Jin ping was elected chairman of the People’s Republic of China
A. in which
B. that
C. until
D. when
9.__________at the door before you enter the office，or you’ll be considered impolite
A. Knocking
B. Knocked
C. Knock
D. To knock
10. Our English teacher is wearing a gold watch,________are made of small diamonds
A. whose the hands
B. of which hands
C. the hands of which D．the hands of whom
第二节完型填空(共两篇：第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分：第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
How can you stop smoking?
It is not easy to stop smoking，but millions have 11 to quit and so can you Here are a few suggestions.
Prepare yourself . Decide on a day to quit Don?t choose a day that you know is going to be
stressful,such as the day of an exam. Make a list of all the 12 you will get from stopping smoking.Then 13 your last packet of cigarettes.
Be 14 . Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette ， 15 yourself that you are a non-smoker ．Reread the list of benefits you wrote earlier ．
Break the habit Instead of smoking a cigarette ，do something else. Go for a walk ，clean your teeth drink some water,clean the house ；in fact ，do anything to keep your mind and 16 your hands busy.
Relax. If you start to feel nervous or stressed ，do not reach 17 a cigarette .Try some deep breathing instead. Do some relaxation exercise every time you feel stressed.
Get help if you need it. Arrange to stop smoking with a fiend so you call talk about your problems ，or Join a stop-smoking group .If you feel 18 ，you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you ，like nicotine chewing gum.
Keep trying. Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you stop smoking. If you 19 and have a cigarette ，do not feel ashamed .Just try again. You will succeed 20 .
B Have you ever not wanted to do something so badly? Well ，that ’s how I 21 about joining Madcaps ，a mothers and daughters ’club assisting charity. 22 ，my feeling changed finally. Now I believe if you adopt an 23 attitude ．you might just 24 enjoying it.
Six months ago ，my mom told me the club asked us to work as 25 at Saint Vincent de Paul Homeless shelter ．That meant I had to 26 in the dirty homeless shelter for at least 20 hours.
The first lime we went there ，a lady led us to the kitchen where we 27 my five fellow Madcaps classmates- they also wore the same mark .Since I ′m usually 28 awkward ， I had never talked with any of them .Worse still ，my mom was asked to help outside the kitchen ，leaving me totally 29 to serve food with them. Soon large numbers of homeless families 30 in like rushing river ．A little girl ，around 5 years old ，walked up to me I 31 her a sandwich. She took it and joined her family quickly ．As she walked away,I 32 she was wearing a coat ．Clearly too big for her,hanging 33 on her thin body, and couldn ′ t help thinking how much I had 34 with her ．It suddenly struck me that how 35 I am.
After that moment I had a 36 of heart Now I love Madcaps and don?t miss one meeting I have 37 awkwardness when communicating and have many friends. And this year I am sure I will do more than the 38 20 hours of charity.
So that is how I have made a 39 by doing one thing I do not want to do .If you have an open 40 about things you can accomplish more and become a well-rounded （全面的）person. 12. A .values 13. A give away 14. A addicted 15. A prepare 16. A especially l7. A out
18. A desperate 19. A stick 20. A eventually B. tried B. benefits B. take away B. accustomed B. inform B. specially B. satisfied B.continue B. constanly C. wanted C. results C. throw away C. determined C. threaten C. normally C. arbitrary C. weaken C.occasionally D. expected D. profits D. keep away D. depressed D. remind D. certainly D. conscious D.insist D. normally 21. A heard
22. A otherwise
B. worried B.However
C. felt C. Therefore
D. brought D. Besides
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
阅读下列5篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ashok Gadgil has spent the past three decades helping people in need—and he has no plans to stop .On May 2, Gadgil won the$100．000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation. Each year，the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil…s inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world.
Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California. When he’s not teaching，he works to find solutions to global problems such as energy efficiency and water safety. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help，”he said
In the 1980s he came up with a program to make energy-efficient light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries. Then in the 1990s，Gadgil designed his first life—saving invention，UV Waterworks .The device kills deadly disease —carrying germs(病菌)from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water .Gadgil was inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10，000 people in his home country of India died from an outbreak of Bengal cholera，in 1993 The disease is spread through contaminated food and drinking water .So far，the invention has provided safe drinking water to more than five million people in poor areas.
As a professor，Gadgil encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard problems.“Be optimistic when you try a hard problem．”he says. “It’s when you solve a large problem that you can have a big impact on the world”
41. Gadgil was given Lemelson-MIT Award for___________.
A. his teaching experience
B. his new physical research
C. his vast knowledge
D. his helpful inventions
42. What call we learn about UV Waterworks?
A. It's Gadgil’s first invention
B. It’s used to clean water．
C. it was designed for his home country
D. It saved 10，000 people in total
43 The underlined word “cont a mninated”in Paragraph 3 means__________.
A. wasted
B. consumed
C. polluted
D. canned
44. According to the last paragraph，Gadgil encourages his students__________.
A. to learn lessons from failures
B. to find problems in peaceful life
C. to make inventions to help poor people
D. to be confident when facing diffculties
45.Which of the following can best describe Gadgil?
A. Caring and optimistic.
B. Independent and positive.
C. Powerful and strict.
D. Responsible and sensitive.
B
Global warming happens when greenhouse gases trap heat and light from the sun in the earth?s atmosphere, which increases the temperature. This is like when heat is trapped in a car. On a hot day, the car gets hotter when it is out in the parking lot. This is because the heat and light from the sun can get into the car, by going through the windows，but it can’t get back out. This is what the greenhouse effect does to the earth .The heat and light can get through the atmosphere, but it can?t get out As a result，the temperature rises.
Sometimes the temperature can change in a way that helps us. The greenhouse effect makes the earth appropriate for people to live on Without it，the earth would be freezing，or it would be burning hot. It would be freezing at night because we would not get the sun?s heat and light .During the day, especially during the summer,it would be burning because the sun would be up with no atmosphere to filter(过滤)it，so people，plants，and animals would be exposed to all the light and heat.
Although the greenhouse effect makes the earth able to have people living on it，if there gets to be too many gases，the each can get unusually warmer, and many plants，animals．and people will die. Plants would die because they would not be able to take the heat .This would cause us to have less food to eat,and it would also limit the food that animals have. With less food for the animals that we need to survive we would even have less food. Gradually,people，plants，and animals would all die of hunger．
People are doing many things to try to stop global warming .One thing is carpooling—driving with someone to a place that you are both going to. Another thing is being more careful about leaving electrical devices turned on. Now,more people are even riding buses or bikes to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in the air .Although adults do many things to help stop global warming,kids call do just as much.
46. By the example given in Paragraph l, the author wants to__________.
A. explain how global warming happens
B. show his feeling in a car in hot summer
C. tell us cars are causes of greenhouse gases
D. say that I there are greenhouse gases in every car
47. The underlined word…it” in Paragraph 2 refers to__________.
A. light
B. greenhouse effect
C. temperature
D. heat
48. What is the effect of at mosphere?
A. IT only traps the heat of the sun.
B. It does great harm to humans.
C. It makes the earth neither to hot nor too cold.
D. It prevents all the light from the sun shining on the earth.
49. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. lf there is greenhouse effect．all the plants will die
B. Human beings are likely to disappear from the earth
C. Crops can ′t take in the heat lf there is greenhouse effect
D. Although greenhouse effect is necessary．Too much of it will cause us to die.
50. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. What kids can do to help stop global warming.
B. Who should be responsible for the environmental problems.
C. What global warming is doing to the environment.
D. Why cars and buses pollute the air a lot
C
Water runs downhill from mountaintops to streams to rivers to oceans. But downhill isn?t the only way that water moves .A new study measures how water travels from country to country for human consumption. This flow isn?t the type we usually th ink about .These scientists looked at the water used to grow and make the products which get shipped from nation to nation as imports or exports. They call this a flow of“virtual water（虚拟水）”.
We typically think about water as the liquid that flows from a tap. However,92％of the water used by people goes into growing crops，according to water researcher Arjen Hoekstra. He recently studied the hidden travels of virtual water used in products made from things like crops and meats .These products are shipped around the world.
For example．consider a sugary soft drink. Hoekstra estimated that to produce one half-liter of the drink requires between 170 and 310litersofthewater—about 95％—is used to grow and process the ingredients(原料).Another 4％goes into the packaging and labeling. In Hoekstra’s calculation, when one country produces a half-liter of soda and sells it abroad，it exports as much virtual water as would fill a large refrigerator．
According to Hoekstra’s new report，dry countries like Israel and Kuwait，both in the Middle East,get the majority of their virtual water from other countries，through imported products. More surprisingly,some wetter countries，like the Netherlands and the United Kingdom,also get the majority of their virtual water from other places. That means that most of the water used to grow or produce the products and food consumed in those countries came from other countries.
In the United States most of the virtual water used comes from American sources .In China even less of the water associated with its products
51. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Crops and Virtual Water
B. Import and Export of Water
C. Benefits of Virtual Water
D. Water?s worldwide travels
52. The first paragraph is intended to talk about__________.
A. how water flows
B. what virtual water is
C. where virtual water exists
D. why water is imported and exported
53. The example of a sugary soft drink in Paragraph 3 is given to show_________.
A. how drinks are made
B. how virtual water is used
C. how virtual water is exported
D. how drinks are shipped
54.In which countries does most part of virtual water come from outside?
A. lsrael and America
B. America and the Netherlands
C. China and the United Kingdom
D. Kuwait and the Netherlands
55. The passage is most probably a_________.
A. science news report
B. book review
C. newspaper advertisement
D. science fiction story
D
How to deal successfully with a child showing outstanding musical ability? It?s not always clear how best to develop and encourage his gift. Many parents may even fail to recognize and respond to their children′s need until discouragement explodes into uncooperative(不合作的)behavior. And while most schools are equipped to deal with children who are especially able in academic subjects，the musically gifted require special understanding which may not always be available in an ordinary school. Such children may well benefit from the education offered by a specialist music school.
The five music schools in Britain aim to provide all environment where gifted children can develop their skills under the guidance of professional musicians. Children here spend about half of a day on musical activities，for example，individual lessons，orchestras，chamber(室内音乐的)groups，voice training，conducting and theory. They also spend several hours a day practicing in private rooms .The rest of their time is taken up with the subjects：English，maths and basic sciences.
What are the disadvantages? An obvious problem is that the fees are high .However,each school will often scholarships and other forms of financial aid. Secondly,not all parents want to send their children to boarding school, especially at an early age .Almost all the directors of the specialist schools express doubts about the wisdom of admitting children as young as seven into such a tense and disciplined（守纪律的)environment. They stress，however, that their main aim is to turn out “well-rounded and well—balanced individual.”
56. If a child?s musical ability is not recognized___________.
A. the child may behave badly
B. the ability may fade away
C. the child may lose interest
D. the parents may become anxious
57. What probably may musically gifted children face in ordinary schools?
A. Their academic work may suffer．
B. Schools lack musical equipment
C. Music is not seen as an important subject
D. Parents and teachers don’t work together．
58. What makes specialist music schools different from other schools?
A. Their working day is longer．
B. A range of musical training is offered
C. More than half the day is spent on music
D. The children have mostly one-to-one lessons
59. According to school directors，what is a possible disadvantage for pupils?
A. Poor children may not be included
B. They may lose their individuality
C. There may be a discipline problem
D. They may be too small on arrival
60 The passage mainly talks about__________.
A. education and development about children
B. disadvantages of music schools
C. music schools for children with music gift D how to deal with music talented children
E
A job is more than a job，especially to the old. “It’s not the money that matters，but the
sense of self-worth．”56-year-old Cbeng Wonlan said. So，every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels，letters and documents and does her rounds in North Point. She’s a courier(快递员) Five years ago．Ms Cheng was a nurse at a private clinic. She had worked there for 30 years but was Jobless when the doctor migrated. It was difficult for her to find another job as a nurse. “People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am，”she said. After two years of searching, she eventually found another nursing job. But then after two years，she quit Why?
…My colleagues were young and they didn′t understand me because of my age. They often asked me …You are so old what are you working for? I was very unhappy”She said. So while the rest of her family left for work，she was left to lonely boredom at home .Then her neighbours told her about Employee?s Retraining Board(ERB)offering retraining courses for older people. These courses are specifically designed to encourage the older people back to work.
“I was interested in courier work. I didn?t think my age was a barrier because I was fit.”She said .Upon graduating，Ms Cheng was offered a job by the Speeding Shuttle Courier Service Company. But then Ms Cheng was faced with a conflict：she was caught between honour and employment“I felt embarrassed about carrying and delivering letters a nd parcels.”she said. It took Ms Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind：there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job. So she went off to work as a courier．
Ms Cheng’s employer is delighted with her responsible attitude and said．“I hired older people because they were able and reliable .Age is not an important factor but attitude is Many old people will not run from difficulties but the young ones will”
61. Why was it difficult for Ms Cheng to find another nursing Job?
A. Nursing clinics were hard to find
B. She found it difficult to trust others
C. People thought she was too old to work
D. People di dn?t think she had enough work experience
62. Ms Cheng left her second nursing job because___________.
A. she was bored with change less jobs
B. it was too difficult
C. she was too old to do the job
D. the other staff made her feel uncomfortable
63 Employee“Retraining Board is a plan for___________.
A. finding jobs for older people
B. teaching new skills to older people
C. training older people to be healthier
D. providing older people with chances to earn money
64. According to Anthony Chong，young people___________.
A. are more likely to give up than the older ones
B. are less experienced than the older ores
C. are filler and stronger than the older ones
D. are able and reliable
65 From the text, we call infer that__________.
A. the life of the old is miserable
B. there is a generation gap between young and old
C. job—hunting is hard for old people
D. the old are looked down upon in society
第II卷(非选择题45分)
第三部分书面表达
第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）［1］With the right encouragement and tools，children can develop leadership qualities that are important to help them succeed in all areas of life. Leadership activities and games help build these skills by enabling children to become more self-aware and improve their self-respect.
［2］Good leaders call convey their thoughts and feelings effectively. Poetry, short stories or drawing are ideal activities to .Introduce children to the concept of leadership .Ask children to think about what makes a great leader and then express their ideas. Games like blind obstacle courses can build communication skills as well.
Planning and organizing is a fundamental leadership quality．Children can learn this skill by helping to plan a concert or play .Instead of assigning just one leader,___________small ones and assign leaders to each group .One group can be in charge of assigning roles and the second could be in charge of making invitations.How you distribute leadership roles will vary depending on the age of the children and what you have chosen to perform.
［4］Compromise is a skill of many effective leaders .Goals are achieved faster when arguments don′t slow the process. Activities that teach children the art of compromise help them to negotiate with friends and family naturally．Group science projects,for example，can help enable children to learn how to compromise and negotiate.The success or failure of the project will depend on the children’s ability to negotiate and work together．
［5］The ability to work well with others is another important leadership skill. Team sports like baseball can teach children how to work as a group and that their contribution is important to the overall success of the team.This builds their confidence and encourages them to think beyond themselves and their individual needs.
66 What’s the main idea of Paragragh 4? （no more than 10 words）
____________________________________________________________________________
67 Fill in the blank in Paragragh 3with proper words(no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
68 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese
____________________________________________________________________________
69 How do you distribute leadership roles when planning a play?(no more than 14 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
70 Through what activities can you introduce children to the concept of leadership?(no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节写作（满分30分）
“2013感动中国人物”中，年届90仍然坚持拾荒助学的山东老人刘盛兰感动了十几亿中国人。假设你是李华，代表被老人资助过的中学生给他写一封信，包括以下内容：
1.感谢老人多年来对你和所有贫困学生的资助；
2.对老人目前身体和生活状况的慰问；
3.下决心以实际行动回报老人和社会；
要求：1.字数120-150左右；
2.为使行文连贯，可根据内容要点适当增加细节。
Dear Grandpa Liu,
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
yours,
Li Hua
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious C. She's helpful 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B.At 8:30. C.At 10:30. 4. How docs the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C.By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events
Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. ￡9.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port on river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New
2015年山东省普通高校（春季）考试 英语试题卷一（选择题, 共50分） 一、英语知识运用 （本题30个小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 1. —— Hi, Tom. ? -------------- ——Fine, tha nks. And you? A. How are you B. How do you do C. What are you doing D. Who are you 2. ----What's the you ng lady like at the school gate? A. She is a teacher B. She is 18 C. She is beautiful D. She is a frie nd of mine 3. The more you practice, you will be. -------------------- A. better B. best C. the best D. the better 4. ---- Oh! We've just missed the 7 o'clock bus ? ---- .The n ext bus will come in half an hour. .Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week 13. ——Are you ready to order, sir? A. Excuse me B. Don't worry 5. It's very cold outside. You'd better A. have on B. wear 6. —— May I look at your new camera? C. Have fun D. With pleasure your coat. ------------------ C. put on D. dress A. Of course B. Good idea 7. ——Please send my Christmas C. Thank you D. I'm sorry to your gra ndpare nts. ------------------- ----I will. Thank you. A. greet B. greet ing C. greet ings D. greets 8. ---- Don't too late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow. -------------- —— I won't, Mom. A. stay up B. put up C. wake up D. pick up 9. ——Can you help me carry the box upstairs? ---- .A. Tha nks a lot B. With pleasure C. You'd better not D. Yes, please 10. ---- First let me in troduce myself. I'm Bill Cart from Can ada. A. I'm very sorry B. Nice to meet you C. It's a pleasure D. Nothi ng special 11. ——Could you tell me the way the post office? ---- Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first crossing. A. for B. on C. at D. to 12. ---- Have you ever been to the Great Wall? ——Yes. I A. went there last year. B. have gone C. have bee n D. go
全国卷高考英语真题 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分，共14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用毫米黑字迹的签 字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A．￡B．￡C．￡ 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C． Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology. C． To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000.
2017年山东省实验中学高考物理二模试卷 二．选择题（本题共8小题，每小题6分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1～5题只有一项符合题目要求，第6～8题有多项符合题目要求．全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分） 1．（6分）质量为m=1kg的物体以初速度12m/s竖直向上抛出，做直线运动，以竖直向上为正方向，物体的速度﹣时间图象如图所示，已知g=10m/s2．则（） A．物体在0～2s内通过的位移为10m B．物体受到的空气阻力为2N C．落回抛出点时重力的瞬时功率为80W D．2s内机械能损失24J 2．（6分）下列说法正确的是（） A．汤姆逊通过对α粒子散射实验的研究，揭示了原子核式结构 B．核反应方程式为H+H→He+n的反应是一个裂变反应 C．根据波尔理论可知，氢原子辐射出一个光子后，核外电子的运动速度增大 D．光电效应实验中，若保持入射光的光强不变，不断增大入射光的频率，则遏 止电压减小 3．（6分）“轨道康复者”航天器可在太空中给“垃圾”卫星补充能源，延长卫星的 使用寿命．如图所示是“轨道康复者”在某次拯救一颗地球同步卫星前，二者在同 一平面内沿相同绕行方向绕地球运动的示意图．已知地球半径为R，同步卫星轨道半径为6.6R，航天器的近地点离地面高度为0.2R，远地点离地面高度为 1.1R．若不考虑卫星与“轨道康复者”之间的引力，则下列说法正确的是（）
A．在图示轨道上，“轨道康复者”的速度大于7.9km/s B．在图示轨道上，“轨道康复者”的周期为3h C．在图示轨道上，“轨道康复者”从A点开始经1.5h到达B点，再经过0.75h到达C点 D．若要对该同步卫星实施拯救，“轨道康复者”可从同步卫星后方加速或从同步卫星前方减速，然后与与之对接 4．（6分）如图甲所示，在xoy坐标系的第一象限里有垂直于纸面向里的磁场， x坐标相同的位置磁感应强度都相同，有一矩形线框abcd的ab边与x轴平行，线框在外力作用下从图示位置（ad边在y轴右侧附近）开始向x轴正方向匀速直线运动，已知回路中的感应电流为逆时针方向，大小随时间的变化图线如图乙，则磁感应强度随坐标x变化的图象应是哪一个（） A．B． C． D． 5．（6分）如图所示，长为L、质量为m的金属棒用柔软的轻质金属丝悬挂在水
山东省2018年普通高校招生（春季）考试 英语试卷 本试卷分一卷（选择题）和二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并回收。 卷一（选择题，50分） 一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上。） 1.--.He is from Hang Kong. --Nice to meet you. A.Let me introduce myself B.Let me introduce Tom C.This is Tom speaking D.Have a good time,Tom 2.--Could you give me some on how to improve my spoken English？ --I’m so glad to hear that! A.movements B.suggestions C.greetings D.treatments 3.--Nowadays people are encouraged eat fruit and vegetables to keep_______. A.honest B.nervous C.healthy D.proud 4.--Why do you like swimming? --Because I find _______ very relaxing. A.it B.one C.those D.these 5.--_________? __Good idea. A.Why not join us in the game B.How did you know that C.When would you like to come D.What would you like for dinner 6.--_______beautiful the park is !We may have a picnic here this weekend . --Sound great. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 7.--It’s an impossible task for us to finish the building in half a year. --Yes,it will take _________ one year. A.at least B.at last C.in time D.in order 8.--I think Mary is a successful woman. --I agree with you .She has nearly _______all her dreams. A.realized B.won C.understood D.believed 9.--_________? --Chinese folk music. A.How about going for a walk B.What’s your favorite sports C.How do you like Chinese D.What are you interested in C.At the City Stadium D.At the City Park 11.IF Bob wants to apply for the job, he needs to ________ . A work part-time B work six days a week C call Sandy at 555-778-6356 D have work experience 12.I hope that you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. A do B did C does D done 13.--? ---I’d like to buy some traditional Chinese souvenirs. A What can I do for you B How much do they cost C What size do you take D What color do you like 14.--What did you do last weekend? ---I Mount Tai with my friends. A climb B climbed C will climb D am climbing 15.--I wonder_________ a film. --Once a month. A.when you see B.where you see C.whether you have seen D.how often you see 16.--Who is the man _________by the window. --He is our English teacher. A.sits B.sat C.sitting D.is sitting 17.--Downing Hotel.Can I help you? --_________. A.I’m looking for a dress for my daughter. B.I’d like to buy a ticket for tonight’s film. C.I’d like to reserve a double room for this Friday. D.I’ve caught a bad cold and I’m feeling terrible. 18.I felt very tired after a day ‘s hard work,________I went to bed early. A.but B. or C.while D.so 19.--I haven’t finished my dinner yet. --Hurry up ! Our friends ________ for us. A.are waiting B.were waiting B.had waiting D.waited 20.--_______I have found somewhere to live, I will send you my address. A.Unless B.Until C.Though D.Once
2017年山东高考英语 试题及答案 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7910348609.html,work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for A. An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man A. A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man say about the restaurant A.It’s the biggest one around. B.It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9.What will the woman probably order?
绝密★启用前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至l4页。第二 卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效 ．．．．．．．．．。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分7．5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A￡19.15 8￡9.15 C￡9.18 答案是B。 1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend? A Go out with her friend B Work on l her paper C Make some plans 2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt? A.$15 B.$30. C.$50.
3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon? A To attend a wedding B To visit an exhibition C To meet a friend 4 When does the bank close on Sa turday? A At l：00 pm B At 3：00 pm C At 4：00 pm 5 Where are the speakers? A In a store B In a classroom C At a hotel 第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 What do we know about Nora? A She prefers a room of her own B She likes to work with other girls C She lives near the city center． 7 .What is good about the flat? A It has a large sitting room B It has good furniture C It has a big kitchen 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8 Where has Barbara been? A Milan
按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Why go to Madrid? There may be a slight chill (寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15℃in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events. A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundacion Mapfe at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family. Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Pasco del Prado from 24 June to 5 October. How to go? The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick. Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city centre is €4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; €5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of €30 covers mast of central Madrid. 1. When will the exhibition about Picasso close? A. On 23 March. B. On 11 May. C. On 24 June. D. On 5 October. 2. Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? A. EasyJet. B. Ryanair. C. Air Europa. D. British Airways. 3. What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport? A. Take a taxi. B. Take a city bus.
刷题（二） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort. I will give 23 .A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 .We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 . It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write. 21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread 22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret 23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk 24. A. through B. together C. along D. away 25.A．brothers B. children C．fellows D．classmates 26. A．normal B. necessary C．pleasant D．possible 27. A．deepen B. start C．express D．settle 28. A．toured B. stopped C．reached D．m 29. A．lost B. kept in C．needed D．got in 30.A. think B. write C．enjoy D．read 31.A．driven B. beaten C．surprised D．honored 32. A．never B. seldom C．sometimes D．once 33. A．realized B. judged C. thought D. expected． 34. A．well B. often C. much D. soon 35. A．later B. anyhow C. too D. again． 36. A．us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother 37. A．mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative 38. A．poor B. easy C. popular D. busy 39. A．believe B. decide C. argue D. forget 40.A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分） A When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her ,then there were baths, playing catch and many other games .Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many dines when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from
2020届山东省实验中学高考第三次诊断测高中物理二、选择题(此题包括8小题，每题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选项正确，有的有多个选项正确，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分)。 14．在原子物理学中，下面一些讲法正确的选项是 A．汤姆逊发觉了电子，使人们想到了原子核具有复杂结构 B．当氢原子的核外电子由距核较近的轨道跃迁至较远的轨道时，原子要吸取光子电子的动能减小，点势能增加 C．重核裂变过程中有质量亏损，轻核聚变过程中质量有所增加 D．在电磁波中红外线比紫外线的波动性更显著 15．以下关于热现象的讲法，正确的选项是 A．外界对物体做功，物体的内能一定增加 B．气体的温度升高，气体的压强一定增大 C．任何条件下，热量都可不能由低温物体传递剑高温物体 D．任何热机都不可能使燃料开释的热量完全转化为机械能 16．一列简谐横波沿x轴传播。t=0时的波形如下图，质点A与质点B相距lm，A点速 度沿y轴正方向：t=0.02s时，质点A第一次到达正向最大位移处。由此可知 A．此波的传播速度为50m/s B．此波沿x轴负方向传播 C．从t=0时起，通过0.04s，质点A沿波传播方向 迁移了lm D．在t=0.04s时，质点B处在平稳位置，速度沿y轴负方向 17．地球质量大约是月球质量的81倍，地球半径大约是月球半径的4倍。不考虑地球、月球自转的阻碍，由以上数据可推算出 A．地球的平均密度与月球的平均密度之比约为81：64 B．地球表面重力加速度与月球表面重力加速度之比约为81：16 C．靠近地球表面沿圆轨道运行的航天器的周期与靠近月球表面沿圆轨道运行的航天器的周期之比约为8：9 D．靠近地球表面沿圆轨道远行的航大器线速度与靠近月球表面沿圆轨道运行的航天器线速度之比约为9：2 18．如下图，一细束红光和一细束紫光以相同的入射角i从空气射到长方体玻璃砖的同一点，同时都商接从下表面射出以下讲法中正确的有