一、选择填空
( )1．Which iｓ________ Lｅsｓｏn Fiｖe ｏｒＬesson Six?
A. interｅｓｔｉnｇＢ.morｅinteresting C.mosｔｉnterｅsｔing D. ｔhe mｏst intｅreｓtiｎg
( ) ２．Ｓoｒry, Iｃan’t aｎsｗer your ｑｕｅstion. I ｋnow _＿____＿_ aboｕt ｔｈe newｓ.
A. a lｉｔtle
B. ｌｉttle Ｃ. feｗＤ. a few
( ) 3. “I’vｅｇｏt ａn A for my ｈｉｓtorｙ．” Jｕdｙsａiｄ______＿_.
Ａ.saｄly B. sａd Ｃ. hapｐｙD.ｈａpｐiｌｙ
( ) ４．I thｉnｋtheｓong ｉｎtｈe ｆilm “Titａnic” iｓone oｆthｅ______＿＿fｉlm songｓ.
Ａ. thｅmｏstｂeａｕtifuｌ B. mｏｓt beautｉful Ｃ. muｃh ｍore beautiful D．a ｂｅautiful
（) 5．Jｉm wｏrks ａs ＿＿＿_＿＿_＿as Zｈang Hua．
A. careful
B. carefully
C. morｅｃarｅfuｌ
D. mｏst carefulｌｙ
( ) 6. Caｎｙou＿___＿_＿＿ｓpeaｋｔo a ｐｅrsoｎin old clotｈes?
A. kind
B.kinｄly Ｃ.polｉte D．ｆriendly
( ) ７. Jusｔａｍoｍenｔ，please!I’ll finiｓh in ＿_____＿_ fiｖeｍiｎutes.
A. ａnother
B.othｅr
C. more D．lｅｓs
( ）8.Wｈo jumｐed ___＿____of ａll iｎthｅｌoｎｇjｕmp?
A. ｌｏngest B．loｎger C. fａｒｔｈｅｒＤ. farｔｈest
（)9. Mｙｓｉster isn’t __＿＿___＿mathｓ.
A. ｇood fｏr
B. welｌin
C.goｏd at Ｄ．beｓt aｔ
()1０. Of all tｈe shoes in youｒshoｐ，is tｈｉs pａir _＿__＿___ onｅ？
Ａ. very good Ｂ.muｃh bettｅrＣ. a chｅaper Ｄ. the cheapest
( ) 11. Jack didn’tｒun _______＿tｏcａtch ｕｐwｉth tｈe oｔher rｕnnｅrs.
A. ｆａst enough
B. qｕick enouｇh C．ｅnough slｏw D．sloｗly eｎougｈ
( ) 12. Ｉndｉａhas the secｏnd________ ｐopuｌation in the woｒlｄ.
A.mｏｓt Ｂ．largeｓt Ｃ．ｌeａsｔ
Ｄ. smallｅst
( ) １3. Ｗｅhave ＿_______mｉｌk fｏr baｂy. You’d bettｅrｇo aｎd ｂuｙsomｅ.
A. littｌe
B.ａlittlｅ
C. few
D. ａfｅw
（) １４．Jimｈas___＿____ friends hｅre. So ｈe often feels lonely．
A. a littlｅ
B. lｉｔtleＣ. a ｆew D. few
() 1５．Ｌuｃy has made ｑuｉtｅ＿_______ friendｓsiｎｃe ｓhe caｍｅhｅr ｅ．Ｓhe’s verｙhappy．
A．few B. litｔle C. ａfew D．ｆew
( ）16. Thｅold woman lives _＿____＿＿, but heｄｏesn't ｆeｅl____＿___．
A. alone, aloｎe
B.alｏｎe, lｏnelｙ
C. lonely, loｎely
D. loneｌy，ａlｏne
( )1７.Ｍｒs．Ｇreｅn gave Lucy _＿_＿___＿to eaｔ．
A.deｌiｃious sｏｍｅthｉnｇＢ．Ｃhｉｎese soｍethinｇC. soｍething Eｎgl ｉsh D. something Englａnｄ
( ) 18．Muｍwｉlｌｇive him ___＿____ tｏeat.
A．something real Cｈｉneｓe B. ｒeａl Cｈinese somｅthinｇ
C．soｍeｔhing really Chinese D．reａlly Chinese someth ｉng
( ) １９．I couldｎ’t see mｕcｈdurinｇthe fliｇht because there was ____＿__＿cloud．
A. tooｍany
B. too much
C.much too
D. ａlot
（）２0. Ｔｈe sweａtｅr ｉs vｅry ｂeauｔiful, but ｉt’s ______＿_ ｄｅar.
Ａ. too much Ｂ. muｃｈtｏo C.many Ｄ. more
()21. Today, ____＿_＿_ｔrｅeｓare stｉlｌbｅiｎgｃｕt doｗn ｓｏｍewheｒe in the wｏrld.
A．much tｏo Ｂ. ｔoo mucｈＣ. ｍａnｙtoｏD．ｔoo mａnｙ
( )2２. I tｈinｋfootbａll iｓ__＿_____ basｋｅtｂａll inＡmerica.
A. moｒｅｐoｐular
B. sｏｐopulａr as
C. aｓｐopular as D．less popuｌar
（）２3．Ｓhanghai is the＿_＿_____ ｏf ａｌｌｔhｅｃｉtiｅs iｎChiｎa.
Ａ. laｒge https://www.doczj.com/doc/788073143.html,rｇerＣ. larｇesｔＤ．ｍosｔlarge
( ) ２４. Theｂｏy doeｓn’ｔrun _______＿tｈe bus.
A. muｃh faster as
B. as faｓteｓt as C．ｍore fast thａn Ｄ.so fast as
( ) ２５. Ｇerｍａny hａs __＿＿____ ｐeople than Franｃe.
A．fewer B.smａller C. large D. more
( ) 2６. Ｔhｅpopuｌａｔiｏn oｆXｉ’an ｉs ＿__＿____thａn thａt of Ｓhaｎghａi．
A. smalleｒ
B. feｗer C．moｒｅD. ｌarger?()２7.It rainｅd _____＿__lａｓt night．
A. ｈeavilｙＢ．heａvｙ C.heaｖylｙD．hａrdｌy
( ) 2８. Eating mｏre vegetａbles will keｅp yｏu＿___＿___.
A．good B. fat C. weak D.hｅａｌｔhy
（）２９. Thｅelephant is ___＿＿_＿＿biｇthat he can’t bｅput intｏ＿＿_＿____ a ｓmａll ｃaｇｅ．
Ａ. so, so B. such，sｏＣ．so，sｕｃh D．suｃh，sucｈ
()3０. Lily ｓaiｄshe haｄn’t heａrd __＿___＿_ mｕsiｃｂefore.
A.ｓuch a ｂｅauｔｉｆul ｐiｅｃe ｏf
B. a beautｉｆｕl
C.sｏｂeau ｔiｆｕl a
D. such aｗｏndeｒfｕl
(）31. Ｍatｈｓis one ｏf the ＿__＿____ subｊｅcts iｎmｉddｌｅｓｃhools.
A.ｉmpｏｒtant
B. mosｔｉmportanｔC．more ｉmｐoｒtant D.muｃh ｉmpｏrｔａnt
( )32．Jim iｓ_＿__＿___ ｏf the tｗo.
A.taｌleｒＢ. thｅtallｅr C．tａlｌest D.the tａllest
（) 33.This book is ________ ｉntｅｒeｓtinｇthan tｈａｔone.
A. little moreＢ. lｉｔtｌe mｕch C．a litｔle mｏｒe D.aｌitｔle ｍucｈ
（) 34. Ｈｅcan’t ｈｅlp you wiｔｈyoｕr mathｓ. I’m aｆrａｉｄI can’t ________.
A. too
B. else
C. also
D. eitｈｅr ( ）35. Ｄoｎ’t wｏrｒy.Your graｎny ｗiｌｌgeｔ_＿＿＿_＿__.
A. well anｄｗell
B.bｅttｅrａnd betｔｅｒC．weｌl and ｂetter D. bｅst and bｅst
( ）36.---- Can you ｕｎｄerstanｄmｅ? ---- Ｓｏｒry, I caｎ＿_______ understa ｎd you．
A. ｈarｄly
B. aｌmost
C. nｅarly D．ever
( ）37.Tｈeｌitｔlｅｂoｙbooks ＿____＿__.
A.lｏvelｙ
B. ｃａrefully
C. ｈeaviｌy
D.ｓadly
（) 38. Jｉm ｃaｎdraｗ___＿_＿＿_tｈe teａｃher．
A. ａｓwelｌas Ｂ. nｏt so ｗelｌas C. ａs better ａs Ｄ．as goｏd ａｓ
() 39．It’ｓｇoinｇto be ａbusy ｄay ｔoday. I ｈavｅ___＿＿＿__ ｗorkｔo ｄｏ.
A.a hard
B. a lot Ｃ. mａny D. much
() ４0. Hｏw ＿_____＿＿tｈｅy are ｗorｋing!
Ａ. hardly Ｂ．a hａrd Ｃ.hard D．ａhａｒdｌy
( ) ４1. Thｅｓe ｓｈoes arｅｍuch too ________ for me.
Ａ．ｂigＢ．bｉｇgeｒ C. biggeｓｔＤ.the bigｇest
( )42. Ｔｈere ａre mａnｙtａll ｔreeｓon ＿_＿_＿＿__ side of the street．
A. bｏth
B. all
C. eithｅr D．nｅitｈeｒ
（)43.In Ｈarbｉn, it’s ＿_＿＿_＿_＿ｉnＮoveｍber, ｂut it’s eｖeｎ_＿__＿___ in Deｃｅmbｅr.
A．ｃｏｌd，ｃｏld B. ｃold, cｏlｄer C．colder, ｃoｌd D．colｄｅr cｏldeｓt
() 44.Ｌoｏk! The chilｄren ａrｅｐlaｙiｎg ______＿_，ｔhey are aｌｗaｙｓ＿_＿__＿__.
A. happy, haｐpy B．hａppilｙ, ｈappｉly Ｃ. happily, happy D. h ａｐｐy, ｈａppily
（）４5．Jiｍｐlease turn ｔｈe ｒadｉo ________ a littｌe I’mｔａlｋing wｉt ｈyouｒｕｎｃle.
A. off
B. on Ｃ．dｏｗn D. uｐ
( ) 46．Ｅveｒｙtｈiｎg is __＿__＿＿＿on ｔhｅｍoｏn ｔｈaｎoｎｔhｅeａrth.
A．ｍuch mｏre lｉghteｒ B. ｍuch more light C. more ligｈｔ
D．ｍucｈligｈｔer
( )47. It’s ________ niｃｅof you to heｌp mｅ.
A. true
B. trｕｌｙC．reａｌD.rｅally
( )４8．Dｏn’t eat tｈe mｅat. It smeｌls ___＿__＿_.
A．ｄｉrty B.delicｉous C.ｂaｄD. ｓwｅeｔ
( )４9. Ｔheiｒｓchｏol ｉs thｒｅe timｅｓas＿___＿as oｕrs.That mｅans ouｒschｏol is _＿＿__ tｈan thｅirｓ.
A. biｇ,threｅtｉｍｅs smaｌleｒ
B. smaｌl, large C．ｂig,ｓmａll D. laｒｇe, twicｅsｍalｌer
( ) 5０.Tｈe pｏpuｌation pｒobｌｅｍmay bｅ_＿＿_＿＿__ ｏｎe of the world today.
Ａ.thｅｍost B.most dｉfｆicｕlt C．ｔhe greatｅｓｔD. more interｅｓｔｉnｇ
( ）５1. The ice iｎthe laｋe is ａbout one metre _＿______. It’s strｏng enough to ｓkａte on.
Ａ.long B.high C. thｉck D. ｗiｄe
（) 5２. Miｓs Green asked a questioｎ，buｔiｔｗas＿＿_____＿that noｂody co ｕｌｄaｎｓwｅr it.
Ａ. ｖｅrｙdiffｉｃｕlt Ｂ. tｏｏdiｆfｉcuｌt C.difficuｌｔenough D. sｏdｉffiｃult
() 5３. --－－My watcｈdoｅsn’t wｏrｋ.Coｕld ｙou mｅnd ｉt, please?
－-－-Ｓｏrry. But the woｒkｅｒｓｉn tｈat watch sｈop mａy be ______＿_.
A. kiｎｄ
B. ｆｒiendlｙＣ．nice Ｄ．ｈelｐful
( ) 54．Saｍoｆtｅn tａｌkｓ__＿___＿＿ｂuｔdｏes ＿____＿＿_. So ｅｖeｒｙonｅsaｙs hｅis a gｏｏｄboy.
A. ｌｅss, mｏre
B.fｅｗ, muｃhＣ. mｏｒe,littｌｅD．little, mａny
( ) 5５．When the fａmous ｓｉngｅr staｒted to sinｇ, eｖｅｒyone bｅgan tｏshout v ｅrｙ________．
A. ｌoudlｙ
B. lｏud C．hｅavily D. ｈigh
( ) 56. Iｎspｒing ａnｄｓumｍeｒ, we hａｖe ＿___ ｒain iｎHarbｉn. Ｉt’s gooｄfor ｇroｗｉng cｒｏps（庄稼)．
A．ａｌot Ｂ. quｉte ａfｅw C. ｌots oｆD. many
( ）57．---- Can you comｅon Fｒiday or Satuｒday? --- I’m afraiｄ_＿___＿__ daｙis possiｂlｅ.
A. eithｅr B．some C.any Ｄ.ｎeither
( )58. Thｅｒe isａｓmｉle oｎｈer face. I ｔhink she’s________ with my woｒk．
A. stricｔ
B. ａｎgryＣ.ｐlｅaｓｅd Ｄ．ｓorrｙ
( ) ５9．She iｓ___＿_＿＿_ ｔhａn any ｏtｈer ｇirl ｉn ｈer ｃlass.
A. ｔhiｎｅrＢ. thｉnneｒ C. thiｎＤ. the tｈinｎｅst
( ) 60. Jaｎｅ’s Eｎｇlisｈｉsｖery good, ｂut her Fｒｅnchｉs not so __＿__＿__ aｓheｒEnｇｌisｈ.
A. ｗell
B. ｇｏod Ｃ. ｂetter D．bｅst
( )61．He is twｏyeａrｓ______＿＿thａｎI.
A. elder Ｂ．sｍａller C. youngｅｒD.lｅｓｓ
()6２．Thｅsｏｎg sounｄs ____＿___.
A. sweetly
B.ｎｉｃｅｌy
C. ｗｅlｌ
D.goｏd
( ) ６3．Aｕstralia is _______＿ｃountｒｙ.
Ａ. aｎＥnｇlish-spｏken B. a speaking-Ｅｎglish C．a spoｋen-Ｅｎglｉsh D. an En ｇｌｉsh－ｓpeaking
( ) ６４．I sｅen ｔo ｈaｖｅｍet yoｕ_____＿__．
A.beforｅ
B. agoＣ. yｅt D．soｍｅtiｍe
( )6５.They have movｅd away from Beiｊing. They don’t liｖe ｔhere____＿___.
Ａ. aｎy lｏnｇeｒＢ. oｎce more C.ｅiｔher D. aｇａin
( ) 66. The roａｄis not ＿＿_＿_＿__ for thrｅeｔrucｋs to run sｉde by siｄe．
A. ｗide enough
B.ｓo ｗiｄe
C.toｏwide Ｄ．enougｈwide
( ) 67. The streets aｒe weｔbecａｕse it has rａined ＿＿______ alｌmoｒｎiｎg.
A. thiｃｋly B．ｓtroｎgly C．hｅaｖily D. dｅeply
（) 68. Yoｕ’lｌｍiｓs yourｔｒain if you doｎ’t put on yｏur cｌotｈｅｓ__＿__＿_＿.
Ａ．fastＢ.soon C. quick D. quiｃkｌｙ
（) 69. Who is________ oｆｙｏuｔhree?
A. ｔｈｅｏlｄeｓt B．much oｌder C.ｏｌdeｓｔD．ｏldｅr
（) 70. Ｔhｅse apｐｌｅs look ____＿＿＿_．
Ａ.nicｅB．ｗeｌl C．ｓｗeetlｙD. ｎｉｃely
( )71.Caｎwe do our woｒｋwitｈ______＿＿ｍoneｙanｄ______＿_ peopｌｅ?
A. less，fewer
B.ｌｅsｓer, ｆeｗ
C. few, ｌess D．liｔｔle, ｌｅss
( ) ７２．Ｈｅmaｄｅ_＿＿____＿ｍiｓｔａkｅs in thｅlast eｘaｍ.
A.thｅleaｓｔ
B. feｗer
C.ｔhe feｗest
D. lｅｓs
（）7３.Ｗhiｃｈdo yoｕthink iｓ_＿＿＿____,the chicｋen ｏr the fish？
A. goodＢ.ｂｅtter C.best D. wｅll
( )74. As it wａｓa rａｉｎy night,＿_______ pｅoplｅwｅnｔto see tｈe film.
Ａ. few B．seｖｅｒaｌ C. ｍany D．a fｅｗ
（）75. Iｔｔａkｅs ______＿_ time to gｏｔｈｅｒeｂｙplanｅtｈaｎbｙtrain.
A.little
B. lesｓC．few Ｄ. ｆeweｒ
( )７6. This ｓhirｔｉs nｏｔｇｏod.Ｔhe one ｉs eｖｅn __＿＿____．
A. ｂettｅr Ｂ. worse Ｃ. weｌｌＤ．worst
( ) ７７.Mondaｙｉs my___＿____ day.
A. thｅbusiest
B. bｕsy
C. busｉer
D. buｓiest
() 78．Ｈｅdｒiｖeｓmuｃh___＿____ ｔhanｂe diｄtｈreｅyｅarｓag ｏ.
A.more cａｒeful
B. more carｅfｕｌly
C. caｒefuｌＤ. carefully
（) 79. I coｕｌdn’t fｉnｄｍy English－Chinesｅdｉctｉonary __＿_____.
小升初英语形容词、副词（一） 复习 一、 WherewhatwhosewhenwhyhowWho 1.______________book is it?It’s mine. 2._____________is the Christmas Day?It’s on the December 25th. 3._____________is the pen?It’s under the desk. 4.____________is the dress? It’s blue. 5._____________is the boy in green?He’s Mike. 6._____________day is it today?It’s Monday. 7.______________color do you like best?Red. 8._______________is your sister?He’s 15 years old. 9._______________is this yellow one?It’s beautiful. 10._______________are you late for class?I am sick. 11._________________is the pen?---Ten yuan. 12.________________boys? ---Three boys.选词填空 whichwhat colorhow oldHow muchHow many 二、对划线部分提问 1.This is a photo. _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________
形容词和副词讲解与专项练习 一、形容词 （一）定义：用来描写或修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征或性质。 （二）用法 1.做定语(此时，形容词的位置在被修饰名词之前)。e.g. This is an old house. 2.做表语（此时，形容词的位置在连系动词之后）。e.g. I am sorry to hear that. 3.做宾语宾语补足语（此时，形容词的位置在宾语之后）。e.g. She made her mother angry. 4.形容词在句中的位置。 形容词做定语修饰名词时，放在名词前面。修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后。 She is a clever girl. I saw something white in the water. 形容词修饰带有表量度的词或者词组时定语后置。 The bridge is one hundred meters long . 5.某些形容词前加上定冠词the，可以代表一类人或东西，可以用作主语，宾语等。做主语时当复数看待。e.g. The old are well looked after. We all love the beautiful. 二、副词 （一）定义：用来修饰动词，形容词，其他副词以及全句。（有许多副词是从形容词转化而来的。方法是在形容词词尾加上?ly?.如：bad-badly, careful-carefully.等，在变化时要注意词尾是?y?的，要把?y?改为?I?再加?ly?。如：lucky-luckily. busy-busily等。另外以e结尾的，大部分直接加ly.如：wide-widely, brave-bravely等。还有几个特殊的要去e后再加ly.如：true-truly terrible-terribly等。 （二）用法 1.作状语。e.g. They work hard .(副词修饰动词） They are quite right .（副词修饰形容词） He park the car very easily .（副词修饰副词） Unfortunately, he was out.（副词修饰整个句子） 2.作定语（时间副词和地点副词可以做后置定语）。e.g. The students here are all from Hubei. 3.作表语。 e.g. What is on this evening?(今晚上演什么节目。） 4.作宾语补足语。e.g. Don't let him in. 三形容词和副词的比较等级 在英语中形容词和副词有原级，比较级和最高级之分。原级就是它们的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化。
小升初英语形容词、副词（一） 知识点 一、形容词副词 1.形容词： 形容词(adjective)，简称adj.很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。主要用来修饰名词的词，表示事物的特征。形容词用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、状态，和特征的程度好坏，与否. 例：Tom is my good friend. He is tall. She is beautiful. 2.副词 副词在句子中修饰动词，形容词，副词或整个句子。用来说明动作或状态的特征，时间，地点，程度，方式等情况。 1)副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类： ?时间副词：时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。 常见的时间副词有：now ，today, tomorrow, early。 He often comes to school late. What are we going to do tomorrow? ?地点副词：地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。 常见的地点副词有：here, there, home, down, up, off, on, in, out等。： I met an old friend of mine on my way home. ?方式副词：方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的？”这类问题的。 常见的方式副词有：badly, carefully, suddenly, happily, slowly, well, fast, The old man walked home slowly. Please listen to the teacher carefully. ?程度副词：程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词，有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。 常见的程度副词有：much, (a) little, a bit, very, so, too。
形容词和副词(用法和比最级)第一形容词与副词的区别与用法 形容词，译为中文为：..... 的如:happy 副词,译为中文为：......... 地如:happily 1). 将下列形容词变为副词。 quiet --- _________________ hopeful --- _______________ hard-- _____________ fortunate --- _______________ correct --- ____________ lucky --- _________________ 快乐的beautiful 美丽的 快乐地slowly 慢慢地 beautiful --- _________ fast busy - terrible -- cheerful --- _______________ 根据位置来确定 形容词位置：系动词后+adj Adj+ 名词如: I am happy. 女口：I am a happy girl. 副词位置：Adv+ 动词Luckily, she can walk. 动词+Adv she walks in the bridge slowly 2). 词性转换 1. Please do your homework _______ . (careful) 2. She is ____ (careful )and never makes mistakes( 犯错误) 3. The work isn't hard. I can finish it ___ . (easy/easily) 4. The plane landed ______ (safe/safely) and we were _______________ (safe/safely). 5.I had a _______ (strange/strangely) dream last night. 6. Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ____________ . (safe) 7. Please read the test paper ___________ before you do it. (careful) 第二形容词的用法： 1. 系动词+ 形容词adj. 系动词: 1)Be ：is am are 是 2)Seem ：看上去 3)五种感官：look sound feel taste smell 4)变化的词：become get grow come prove go fall 5)保持的词：stay remain keep I am happy. The food tastes delicious. 练习：1. It's going to be ________ (rain, rainy). 2. This girl is very _______ (kind, kindly). She often helps others. 3. The idear sounds ________ (good/well). 4. She looks _______ (unhappy, unhappily). 5. She looks at the book __________ (careful carefully). 2、Adj+名词 ----------- 大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前，说明名词的品质或特征。 She is a tall girl. She is weari ng a gree n coat good ---
专题讲解五:形容词和副词 一.形容词. 考点一:形容词作定语.(前置定语和后置定语) 当有两个或两个以上不同种类的形容词做前制定语时,他们的排序一般为: 冠词(代词)----数词-----描述性词-----大小-----年龄(新旧)-----形状-----颜色------国籍-----材料和用途 口决：美小圆旧黄，中国木书房。 1.大小在前,形状在后 a small round table a big white bottle 2.大小在前，形状（包括长短，高低） 次之，颜色在后 3.年龄（包括新旧）在前，颜色在后 a new blue jacket 4.国籍，地区在后，其他形容词在前an old Chinese temple 考点一训练： 1. John Smith, a successful businessman, has a ________ car. A. large German white B. large white German C. white large German D. German large white 2. ________ students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese 3. The ________ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years. A. little white wooden B. little wooden white C. white wooden little D. wooden white little 4.The rice is stored in _______near the village. A. a wooden large house B. a house large wooden C. a large wooden house D. a house wooden large 5.There is ________at the end of the road. A. an English small old church B.an old English small church C. an old small English church D. a small old English church 考点二：形容词ing 和ed 的区别 1.由ing转化的形容词，通常带有主动和进行的含义，而由-ed分词转化的形容词，通常带有被动和完成的含义。 2.形容词ing 指物；形容词ed 指人。 interesting 令人感兴趣的Interested 感到有兴趣的 exciting 令人兴奋的excited 感到兴奋的 surprising 令人惊奇的surprised 感到惊奇的
形容词与副词专项训练（一） 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式。 、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Which is _______ (easy) to learn, fishing or swimming? 2.It makes _______ (little) time to go to Beijing by plane than by train. 3.This T-shirt is too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ (large) one? 4.Xi ' an is one of ________________ (old) capital in China. 5.It will be bad for your health to eat ___________ (much) food and take _________ (little) exercise. 6.I think English is ______________ (useful) than before. 7.The Great Wall of China is one of ____________ (great) wonders in the world. 8.She is becoming ____________ (beautiful) than before. 9.The weather is getting _______ and _______ (cold). 10.The ________ (much) you practice, the _______ (easy) it becomes. 三、单项选择。 1.My sister is getting ____
形容词(Adjectives) I.定义及分类 形容词是用来说明或描述人或事物的性质、状态等的词。就其构成形式而言,形容词可以分为单词形容词和复合形容词。 单词形容词：由一个词构成，可以带前缀或者后缀。 big diligent pale square dishonest impatient 复合形容词：由两个或更多的词构成。 名词+形容词：sea-sick 晕船的air-sick 晕飞机的ice-cold 冰冷的duty-free 免税的snow-white 雪白的blood-thirsty 残忍的world-wide 世界性的shake-proof 防震的water-tight 不漏水的knee-deep 及膝的toll-free 免利息的top-heavy 头重脚轻的 名词+名词-ed：iron-willed 意志坚强的ox-eyed 大眼睛的honey-mouthed 甜言蜜语的apple-shaped 苹果形状的lion-hearted 勇敢的silver-haired 银发的hook-nosed 勾鼻子的 名词+现在分词：law-abiding 守法的time-consuming 耗费时间的self-sacrificing 自我牺牲的peace-loving 爱好和平的face-saving 顾面子的English-speaking 讲英语的pleasure-seeking 寻欢作乐的heart-rending 令人心碎的soul-stirring 感人肺腑的epoch-making 划时代的man-eating 吃人的fault-finding 喜欢挑剔的labor-saving 节省劳力的mouth-watering 令人垂涎的 名词+过去分词：weather-beaten 饱经风霜的heart-felt 衷心的heart-broken 伤心的hand-made 手工的home-made 本国造的state-owned 国有的sugar-coated 糖衣的tongue-tied 结结巴巴的 形容词（数词）+名词：long-distance 长途的fine-manner 举止优雅的present-day 当前的five-year 五年的bare-foot 赤脚的first-rate 一流的second-rate 二流的first-class 头等的deep-sea 深海的half-price 半价的one-way 单向（通行）的part-time 兼职的 形容词（数词）+名词-ed：white-haired 白发的round-faced 圆脸的double-faced 两面派的teen-aged 十几岁的good-mannered 有礼貌的bad-tempered 坏脾气的narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的noble-minded 品格高尚的kind-hearted 心地善良的absent-minded 心不在焉的smooth-tongued 花言巧语的short-sighted目光短浅的 near-sighted 近视的simple-minded 头脑简单的tight-fisted 吝啬的far-sighted 眼光远大的warm-hearted 热心的 形容词+现在分词：good-looking 好看的sweet-smelling 好闻的easy-going 随和的thorough-going 彻底的fine-sounding 好听的 形容词+过去分词：high-born 出身高贵的ready-made 现成的ready-cooked 烧好的native-born 本地生的new-built 重建的 副词+形容词：ever-green 常青的all-round 全能的,全面的over-busy 太忙的over-credulous 过于轻信的over-critical 过于挑剔的(=hypercritical) 副词+名词：off-hour 休息时间的off-guard 失去警惕的off-campus 校园外的off-key 不协调的off-budget 预算外的on-line 在线的 副词+现在分词：ever-lasting 持久的on-coming 迎面而来的 up-coming 即将来临的well-meaning 善意的far-reaching 深远的ever-increasing 不断增加的never-ending 不断的high-ranking 高级的 副词+过去分词：well-known 著名的ill-mannered 举止粗鲁的well-behaved 表现好的well-informed 消息灵通的well-balanced 平衡的well-dressed 穿着时髦的
小升初形容词副词Revised on November 25, 2020
形容词和副词 一．形容词 1.修饰名词，描述其性质、品质、特征等的词。一般“…的”的词都是形容词。 如：She is a beautiful girl. (漂亮的) 2.在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。 如：I have an interesting book. (interesting有趣的，修饰book，在句中作定语) We are happy today. (happy快乐的，在句中作表语) Students should keep their classroom clean and tidy.(clean干净的，tidy整洁的， 在句中都作宾语补足语) 3.多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时的排列顺序 限定词+外观类+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+名词（简记：县官行令色国才） 如：a tall 17-year-old black American boy. 一个17岁的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩。 the big round red wooden table. 又大又圆的红色木质饭桌。 二．副词： 1.通常修饰动词，表示动作的程度、方式等。还可修饰形容词、副词，有时修饰整个 句子，在句中作状语。一般“…地”的词都是副词。 如：You must listen to the teacher carefully.(仔细地，认真地) 2.副词的分类 1) 时间副词: now, today等 2）频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 2) 地点副词：here, there, upstairs, downstairs等 3) 方式副词：carefully, fast, well, politely等 4) 程度副词: much, little, quite等
形容词与副词专项训练 1. Norway is one of ________ European countries with a large land area than Britain, Ireland or Italy. A. as big B. the biggest C. so big D. the bigger 2. Five of Henry’s children were at the wedding party, including ________ , Daniel. A. an oldest one B. the oldest one C. the old one D. an old one 3. —Can Li Hua help me with my English? —I regret to tell you her English is ________ yours. A. as good as B. no more than C. not better than D. as much as 4. I can’t pay ________ as he asked for. A. a as high price B. as a high price C. as high price D. as high a price 5. —Are you satisfied with Jack’s job? —Not in the least. It couldn’t be ________ . A. so bad B. any worse C. much better D. the best 6. — What does the model plane look like? —Well, the wings of the plane are ________ of its body. A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length 7. It was ________ that both my son and my daughter couldn’t put it down. A. such interesting a book B. so interesting a book C. a such interesting book D. so an interesting book 8. Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr Peabody —— ________ sight! A. how astonishing a B. so an astonishing C. what astonishing a D. such an astonishing 9. During the ________ , he enjoyed a good primary education. A. first few happy years abroad B. first happy few years abroad C. happy first few abroad years D. first abroad few happy years 10. In the 27th Olympic Games, Liu Hongyu was supposed to win the gold medal in jogging; she failed to, ________ . A. yet B. though C. although D. anyway 12. Don’t worry about me. I’ll forget it ________ . A. for long B. sooner C. any longer D. in time 13. —Would you like some wine?
形容词和副词讲义及演练 一．形容词 1.修饰名词，描述其性质、品质、特征等的词。一般“…的”的词都是形容词。 如：She is a beautiful girl. (漂亮的) 2.在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。 如：I have an interesting book. (interesting有趣的，修饰book，在句中作定语) We are happy today. (happy快乐的，在句中作表语) Students should keep their classroom clean and tidy.(clean干净的，tidy整洁的，在 句中都作宾语补足语) 3.多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时的排列顺序 限定词+外观类+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+名词（简记：县官行令色国才） 如：a tall 17-year-old black American boy. 一个17岁的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩。 the big round red wooden table. 又大又圆的红色木质饭桌。 二．副词： 1.通常修饰动词，表示动作的程度、方式等。还可修饰形容词、副词，有时修饰整个句 子，在句中作状语。一般“…地”的词都是副词。 如：You must listen to the teacher carefully.(仔细地，认真地) 2.副词的分类 1) 时间副词: now, today等 2）频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 2) 地点副词：here, there, upstairs, downstairs等 3) 方式副词：carefully, fast, well, politely等 4) 程度副词: much, little, quite等 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why等 三．形容词转化成副词 1.一般在形容词后加ly, 如：quick-quickly 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i, 加ly, 如：happy-happily 3.以ue 结尾的形容词，去e加ly, 如：true-truly 注：有些词兼有形容词和副词的词性，如：fast, hard, high, late, far等，它们的词性只有通过具体语境来判断。另外，有些以ly结尾的词不是副词，而是形容词，如：friendly, lovely lonely, lively等。 四．形容词和副词的比较级、最高级构成 1.比较级：两者之间进行比较时形容词和副词的变化形式，如tall-taller, well-better 2.最高级：三者或三者以上进行比较时形容词和副词的变化形式，如long-longest 3.比较级和最高级的变化规则： 规则变化（单音节和少数双音节）： a.在词尾直接加-er/est, 如：short-shorter-shortest b.词尾是e，只加-r/st, 如：nice-nicer-nicest c.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i 再加-er/est, 如：happy-happier-happiest d.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母，再加-er/est, 如：big-bigger-biggest e.其他双音节词和多音节词，其前加more/most, 如：more/most delicious 不规则变化：如下表（简记为：好、坏、多、少、远）
初中英语语法大全：形容词和副词 A:形容词 1、形容词及其用法 形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常，可将形容词分 成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如：hot 热的。 2) 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的 变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如：afraid 害怕的。 （错）He is an ill man. （对）The man is ill. （错）She is an afraid girl. （对）The girl is afraid. 这类词还有：well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。 3）形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以 -thing为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后，例如： something nice 2. 以-ly结尾的形容词 1）大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。
改错：(错）She sang lovely. （错）He spoke to me very friendly. （对）Her singing was lovely. （对）He spoke to me in a very friendly way. 2）有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily. 3 用形容词表示类别和整体 1）某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接。如： the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry The poor are losing hope. 2）有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词的复 数连用。 the British，the English，the French，the Chinese. The English have wonderful sense of humor. 4 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为： 限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --出处--材料性质，类别--名词 a small round table a tall gray building
比较级& 最高级 比较级: 一、形容词的比较级 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。 比较级的句子结构通常是： 什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ 什么 ,如： I'm taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。） An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。） 比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。 2．形容词加er的规则： ① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , ② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine - finer , ③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，双写最后的字母再加er， 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter， sad--sadder，fat—fatter 3．不规则形容词比较级： good--better, many/ much ----more beautiful--more beautiful， expensive--more expensive 二、副词的比较级 1．形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动) ⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后。 ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后。 2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 ☆注意☆ 1、比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。 典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。） 比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。 应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 2、如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用as…as…这个词组。 它的用法是： 什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一样……。如： I'm as tall as you.（我和你一样高。） My feet are as big as yours.（我的脚和你的一样大。）
专题复习---形容词和副词（一） 一、形容词的构成及其用法 用以修饰名词等表示人和事物的性质、特征的词叫形容词。它在句中可以充当定语、表语和宾语补足语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。 Eg. Those big moon cakes are delicious. (作表语) Eg. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. (作定语) 1.修饰词尾为-body/-one; -thing不定代词时，必须放在其后。 Eg. There’s nothing wrong with my bike. Eg. Please give me something delicious to eat. Eg. Anybody clever can’t do such stupid things. 2.表示长、宽、高、深或年龄的形容词的常用结构： 数词+名词+形容词 12 years old/ 8meters long/ 3 meters wide/ 100 kilometers high/ 1.8meters tall Eg. It’s a river 6 meters deep. Eg. That’s a road 300 kilometers long. Eg. The young man is 1.8 meters tall. 3.系动词（look, sound, smell, taste, feel）之后要接形容词
Eg. The soup tastes nice. Eg. They all looked very happy after hearing the good news. 4.–ing形容词和-ed形容词的区别 -ed形容词通常用来形容人，而-ing形容词通常用来形容事或物 如：disappointed/excited/interested/surprised/bored/amazed/relaxed (某人)感到失望/兴奋/有趣/奇怪/厌烦/震惊/放松 disappointing /exciting /interesting /surprising /boring /amazing/ relaxing （某事）令人失望的/兴奋的/有趣的/奇怪的/厌烦的/震惊的/放松的 5.“the +部分形容词”表示“一类人” the young the old the rich the poor 二、副词的构成和用法。 副词是用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词，主要用来修饰动词、动词词组、形容词等。 副词的构成形式主要有两大类： 1.单词本身就是副词。例如：often, now, always, then, yesterday, today, much, very, a bit, so, here, there,等 2.大部分副词都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的，其构成方法见下表：
形容词和副词 一．形容词 1.修饰名词，描述其性质、品质、特征等的词。一般“…的”的词都是形容词。 如：She is a beautiful girl. (漂亮的) 2.在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。 如：I have an interesting book. (interesting有趣的，修饰book，在句中作定语) We are happy today. (happy快乐的，在句中作表语) Students should keep their classroom clean and tidy.(clean干净的，tidy整洁的，在句中都作宾 语补足语) 3.多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时的排列顺序 限定词+外观类+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+名词（简记：县官行令色国才） 如：a tall 17-year-old black American boy. 一个17岁的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩。 the big round red wooden table. 又大又圆的红色木质饭桌。 二．副词： 1.通常修饰动词，表示动作的程度、方式等。还可修饰形容词、副词，有时修饰整个句子，在句中 作状语。一般“…地”的词都是副词。 如：You must listen to the teacher carefully.(仔细地，认真地) 2.副词的分类 1) 时间副词: now, today等 2）频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 2) 地点副词：here, there, upstairs, downstairs等 3) 方式副词：carefully, fast, well, politely等 4) 程度副词: much, little, quite等 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why等 三．形容词转化成副词 1.一般在形容词后加ly, 如：quick-quickly 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i, 加ly, 如：happy-happily 3.以ue 结尾的形容词，去e加ly, 如：true-truly 注：有些词兼有形容词和副词的词性，如：fast, hard, high, late, far等，它们的词性只有通过具体语境来判断。另外，有些以ly结尾的词不是副词，而是形容词，如：friendly, lovely lonely, lively等。四．形容词和副词的比较级、最高级构成
小升初英语语法专项复习——形容词、副词 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级、最高级 old_________ _________ young_________ _________ short_________ _________ strong_________ _________big_________ _________ small_________ _________ fat_________ _________ thin_________ _________ heavy_________ _________ light_________ _________ good_________ _________ beautiful_________ _________ low_________ _________ high_________ _________ fast_________ _________ early_________ _________ far_________ _________ well_________ _________ 二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式： 1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me. 2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is. 4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is. 5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s. 7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).. 11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom? 13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______. 14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow). 15.The child doesn’t_____(write) as ____(fast) as the students. 三、选择正确的词填空。 Sarah is 12 years ________ (old,older).She is one year ________ (older,oldest) than me.But I am 0.1 meter ________ (taller, tallest) than her.She studies in Guangzhou interational Shool.She studies ________ (harder,hardest) in her class.Everyone likes her. Yesterday ,she was ill.She took some medicine and she feels ________ (good,better) now. 四、选择。 （）1. The yellow shoes are ______than the blue ones. A.expensive B. expensiver C. more expensive （）2. A cow is ______bigger than a mouse. A.much B.more C.many （）3. Who’s the______,Jean,Joan or Jennet? A.thinner B.thinest C.thinnest