2020版高考英语二轮复习语篇填空专题突破练15 含答案

题型训练语法填空（一）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every year from the 15th to 17th day of the third Chinese lunar month, some Miao villages in Gutzhou province celebrate Sisters' Meals festival, or Sister Festival, 61._ ( consider) us the oldest Valen-tine's Day in Asia.Here’s a romantic story. Jindan and A Jiao are cuusins and chiidhood sweethearts. They swear to marry earch other, but 62._ (oppose) strongly by their parents and villagers. So they date 63.__ (se-cret)and every time they meet, A Jiao brings Jindan sticky rice. They finally get married and give rise 64. “sister's meal”-- a meal for sweetheart.To prepare the “meat”，Miao girls hike to the mountains and pick special wild flowers and leaves, 65. produce natural colors to dye the sticky rice. When the festival begins, all the girls dressing up in their best traditional 66. ( cloth )，set about finding boyfriends for themselves through singing the folk songs,and most importantly, 67. ____ (send) the suitors(求婚者）the “sister's rice” wrapped with handkerehiefs.When 68._ unmarried young in an receives the rice from a girl，he gets very nervous, as a pair of red chopsiticks on the rice 69, (mean) “I love you” , while a single chopatick implies, ”I don't l ike you”.70.there's onion or garlic, that indicates a flat refusal.参考答案61. considered 62. are opposed 63. secretly 64. to 65. which66. clothes 67. sending 68. an 69. means 70. If/When题型训练语法填空（二）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020高二轮复习最新语法填空精品练习10篇(1)Nezha is the subject of the latest cartoon film, which1.______ (official) opened in cinemas in China on July 26. Nezha has got wonderful reviews and is rated higher than Monkey King : Hero is Back. Since July 26, the film2. ______ (earn) more than 140 million yuan at the box office, and the film has a score of 8. 8 3. ______ (point) (out of 10) on China's largest filming rating site, Douban.Yang Yu,4. ______ is the director of it, made up his mind5. ______ (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the6. ______ (combine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods. In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous7. ______ fighting against the Dragon King.It took Yang Yu two years to polish the script, and the film was in production for three years. It is 8. ______ most complex cartoon production ever9. ______ (make) in China. It has more than 1 ,300 special effects shots, and it took over 20 Chinese special effects studios,10. ______ (employ) more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film's fairy tale setting, the mysterious Dragon King's palace. One spectacular scene alone took two months to complete. 参考答案：1. officially2. has earned3. points4. who5. to produce6. combination7. for8. the9. made 10. employing（2）Whether you see red, feel blue, or go green with envy may depend on what country you call home. And when they were given data on how 1.______ person associated colors with emotions, researchers could correctly predict where they 2. _______(be) from. The scientists surveyed 711 people from China, Germany, Greece, and the United Kingdom. 3._______ (volunteer) read the word for 12 colors, such as “green” and “black.” 4.______ (them) thenindicated what emotion the colors brought to mind, and how strongly the color was tied to the feeling. Across the board, the colors 5. ______ inspired the most emotion were red, black, and pink, but brown and purple didn’t have that strong associations. Black was associated with 6. ______ (sad) across all countries, for example, and red with positive emotions 7. ______ love and pleasure, along with negative feelings such as anger and hate. Still, there were some 8. ______ (culture) differences. For instance, brown was a 9. ______ (strong) association with disgust in Germany than in other countries. People from Greece were the only group to associate purple firstly with unhappiness. White 10.______ (consider) as more negative in China (people there traditionally wear white to funerals), and yellow was positive in all countries except Greece.参考答案：1. a2. were3. Volunteers4.they5.that/which6.sadness7.like8. cultural9. Stronger 10.was considered(3)You may not know the name John Smith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his 1.______ (invent):Coca-Cola.Pemberton was a US chemist. When he was wounded in the Civil War, lie used medicine to cease the pain and gradually got 2. ______ (addict) to it. To light the addiction, he created his own drink by3. ______ (use) leaves of coca and nuts of kola. He named4. ______，“Pemberton's French Wine Coca”. In the same year, the local government passed a b an on alcohol. Pemberton had to change the recipe to remove the alcohol.In 1886, Pemberton invited Willis Venable to help him perfect his new recipe. They used carbonated water and finally invented a new drink. It had no alcohol5. ______could still ease pain and clear the mind. Pemberton decided to sell it6. ______ a drink rather than a medicine. In 1887, Pemberton sold part of the stock of his company to Asa Candler,7. ______ later created the Coca-Cola Company.Nowadays. Coca-Cola has become one of the most popular8. ______ ( drink) in the world.The company only offers semi-finished products to partners and won't sell the9. ______ (origin) ingredients (成分).Its secret recipe was kept in the Sun Trust Bank in Atlanta for 86 years until the end of 2011. Since then, it10. ______ (keep) in the World of Coca-Cola center in Atlanta.参考答案：1. invention2. addicteding4. It5.but6.as7. who8. drinks9. original 10. has been kept(4)Li Ziqi has made a name for herself in her videos that highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan province. Her videos cover1.______ (vary) crafts related to traditional culture, from making paper and ink to weaving cloth, from making a silk comforter to building her own bread kiln(窑) with blocks. Nothing seems impossible with Li’s hands as they work their magic to bring these things into2.______ (exist).Li, born in 1990, 3.______（live）with her grandparents in Mianyang, Sichuan, since the age of 6 after her father died. Life was difficult for her during her youth as she and her grandparents had little to live4.______. Li herself said that she was5.______ (financial) supported to continue schooling. She started to work in the city at 14 and would not have returned to her childhood home but for her grandmother6.______ (fall) ill in 2012. After returning home, Li opened7.______ online shop to sell mostly food products. To increase sales, she began making short films in 2016 about how these products8.______ (create).A Weibo user remarked, “ Li’s success lies in her passion for life.” Another Weibo user wrote, “Thank you for giving me an opportunity9.______ (appreciate) the landscape in the countryside. ” Li is not without criticism. Some people have expressed skepticism because it is unbelievable 10.______ she looks so perfect after a long day of work in the fields.参考答案：1.various/varied2.existence3. has been living/has lived4. On5.financially6.falling7. an8. were created9. to appreciate 10. that(5)China's research icebreaker Xuelong,1. 126 crew members aboard on the 35th Antarctic re-search mission，on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on 2. (it) way back to China.Snow Eagle 601，China’s first fixed-wing aircraft for polar flight，on Thursday night also departed from the Antarctic after 3. (complete) all assignments.Xuelong, 4. arrived near Zhongshan on Feb 9，supplied the station with fuel oil，and then picked up summer expedition team members at the Kunlun，Taishan and Zhongshan stations, as well as 5. (member) of the fixed-wing aircraft project.Sixteen members of the Kunlun team 6. (previous) completed all scientific expeditions at Dome Argus(Dome A)，the South Pole’s highest icecap. They，together with 21 members of the Taishan team，7. (return) to Zhongshan on Feb 8.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR，drilling of ice bed-rock，atmospheric sounding 8. (observe)，surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.As the summer expedition team at Zhongshan left，19 members would stay for winter expeditions.Also 9. (know)as the Snow Dragon，the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov 2 last year, beginning 10. country’s 35th Antarctic expedition. It is expected to arrive in Shanghai in mid-March.参考答案：1. with2. its3. completing4. which5. members6. previously7. returned8. observation9. Known 10. the(6)Sometimes we all need positive attitude tips to get through the day．What is this positive attitude anyway? It can be rather1.______ (annoy)if you feel bad and I suggest you look at it positively．How?If you are really feeling low，there is no way you can jump to a2.______ (total)positive outlook．But there is a way—taking small3.______ (step)and learning new ways of thinking，little by little．If you take it as 4.______ way of life，only5.______ (expect)to find ways to feel a little better，one day you’11 notice you 6.______ (change)your thinking．I've been following the path of positive thinking for over twenty years and I'm really happy I started to work on my thoughts．Sure I have gone7.______ many unpleasant phases of life，8.______ with the positive attitude I walked through them and later found al1 those phases were blessings in disguise．Still，when you start your journey of positive thinking，you shall meet wonderful new people，with9.______ you can share positive attitude．And that’s really10.______ makes the whole journey so much fun．We are here for each other．I really hope these tips work for you!参考答案：1. annoying2. totally3. steps4. a5. expecting6. have changed7. through8. but9. whom 10. what(7)When I was a child in 1970s, my family was very poor, just 1._____ other average families in the countryside. The second-hand clothes and rain leaking roof of old house became part of my memory. However, the worst 2._____ (impress) is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely 3._____ I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.In the early years of 1980s, with the reform and opening-up policy(改革开放) 4.______ (carry) out, the children dream came true. And then, 5._____dream became clear and clear in my mind---I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked6._____ (hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after lucky7.______ (succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. As the first college graduate out of a remote village, I set an example for my folks.8._____ came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one’s fate. In the9.______ (follow) years, there were fewer dropouts and more college graduates in my village, of 10._____ I am proud even today.参考答案：1. like2. impression3. that4. carried5. another6. harder7. success8.They9. following 10. which(8)There was a man who had four sons. Never 1._____ they stop quarrelling with one another. He was always telling them how much 2._____ (easy) life would be if they worked together but they took absolutely no notice of him. One day he decided to show them 3.______ he meant.He called all the sons together and put a 4.______ (tight) tied bundle of sticks on the floor in front of them."Can you break that ? " he asked the youngest son. The boy put his knee on the bundle but 5.______ he pressed and pulled with his arms he could not bend the wood.The father required each son in turn 6.______ (try) to break the bundle, but 7.______ of them could do it . Then he untied the string and scattered the sticks." Now try, " 8.______ (say) the father. The boys broke the sticks easily in their hands."Do you see what I mean ?" the father asked. "if only you stand together no one can hurt you . If you all disagree 9.______ whole time and insist on going your separate ways, the first enemy you meet will be able to destroy you. " United we stand 10.______ (divide) we fall.参考答案：1.did2. easier3. what4. tightly5. when/while/though/although6. to try7. none8.said9. the 10. divided(9)The Real Walkers Company offers a selection of small group walking holidays which explore some1.______ (hide) corners of Europe, the Americas and Australia. There is something2.______ everyone to enjoy on these holidays, regardless of age or level of fitness. The brochure3.______ (include) various destinations and a range of itineraries (路线). These range from4.______ (visit) historical cities to undemanding walking5.______ (trip) in unspoilt coastal and country regions and, for the more adventurous traveler, challenging mountain or hill-walking explorations.But it would be6.______ (fair) to give the impression that these holidays are just about walking. According to the brochure, an enjoyment of walking is often 7.______ thing that brings together a group of like-minded people, 8.______share the pleasure of good companionship in attractive surroundings.The company believes that its tour leaders are the key to9.______ (it) success. These people 10.______ (train) and are particularly keen to ensure that each individual traveler makes the most of their trip.参考答案：1. hidden2. for3. includes4. visiting5. trips6. unfair7. the8. who9. its 10. are trained（10）For Will Hatton, the focus has always been on the journey, not the destination. His journeybegan unexpectedly at age 19 after an 1._______ (injure) forced him to give up his dream of becoming a Royal Marine. When he first 2. _______ (hit) the road, he had no money, no plan, and just a tent for company. Nine years and countless 3. _______ (mile) later, all those lessons he learned on the way have turned him into a budget travel expert, 4. _______ believes everyone can go after their dreams without breaking the bank.The key, Hatton believes, is thinking and living outside the box. Besides 5. _______ (teach) others “how to hit the road” through his travel blog, Hatton also started his own tour company and set up 6. _______ adventure travel company. All these go toward providing a satisfying life of travel 7. _______ him and his wife. That’s exactly why Hatton has built his livelihood on making this kind of freedom 8. _______ (access) to anyone and everyone who wants it. “I h ighly recommend that everybody should travel cheap at 9. _______ (little) once in their life,” he says. “It’s an amazing character-building experience, allowing you 10. _______ (develop) problem-solving skills, gain confidence, and re-evaluate what’s really important to you.”参考答案：1.injury2.hites4. who5.teaching6.an7.for8. accessible9.least 10.to develop。

2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词的时态、语态和主谓一致一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式：1. Since the United Nations declared June 21 the International Day of Yoga in 2014 , many cities in China_______(start)hosting international yoga festivals.【答案】(现在完成时）have started【解析】句意：自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国际瑜伽日以来，中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。

此处since(自从……以来）引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，句子主语cities是复数形式，所以谓语动词也用复数形式。

2. Over the past decade, a global push to reduce hunger and extreme poverty______(mark) some significant successes.【答案】(现在完成时）has marked【解析】由时间状语Over the past decade可知，句子表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时，主语 a global push是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式。

3 . The twins , who _______ ( finish ) their homework , were allowed to play badminton in the playground.【答案】(过去完成时）had finished【解析】此处表示这对双胞胎完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球（过去式）之前，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。

4. It is the first time that I______(punish) students.【答案】(现在完成时）have punished【解析】考查固定句型中的时态：It/This/That is the first time that sb. has done sth. ;It/This/That was the first time that sb. had done sth.。

完形填空专练1One day，I wa s driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sa id，“It's magic.”I looked at her，__1__．She used to be an engineer，and she should understand better than I how flight is__2__a simple physics equation(方程)．It definitely wasn't__3__．But now，I__4__ she was at least partially(部分地)right.__5__flying might not be magic，it's certainly magical.I read a sentence a few months ago，__6__，“you know you're grown-up when you no longer want a__7__seat.”Too often in__8__ years，I've found myself__9__ a seat on the exit row，forgetting the wonders outside the window.I think of one time__10__ I was leaving on a business trip.Moments after ta ke-off，I started working on my computer.But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking.“The clouds！” he kept saying，“Look at the clouds！”I__11__ ，and saw two men，one who appeared to be in his 70s and__12__much younger.The chatter continued for 20 minutes until，in frustration，I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window__13__．The clouds!He was right.We were__14__ through giant balls of cotton，soft and fluffy(蓬松的)，seemly__15__enough to touch.The afternoon sun__16__ all kinds of colors: pink，red and ivory，all__17__ a blue sky.I closed my laptop and__18__at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the__19__ I felt like I had to complete that afternoon.But I've never forgotten those__20__．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了一次难忘的在飞机上赏云经历。

A(2019年厦门市高三年级第一次质量检测) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

To celebrate the Lantern Festival the Palace Museum organized its first light show in the Forbidden City.The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five __1__ (century), was opened at night for the first time in 94 years.It was lit up with giant red lanterns and projections of ancient paintings.Masterpieces such as Along the Ri v er During the Qingming Festi v al were projected on the roofs, giving visitors a feeling like walking __2__ time.The design team smartly combined high technology __3__ (light) with the principles of cultural relic preservation.Only 3, 000 people __4__ (allow) in on that day: 500 people who booked their tickets online, and 2, 500 __5__ (invite) guests including model workers, officers, soldiers, and ambassadors.With __6__ series of well-planned and tourist-friendly cultural activities, the Palace Museum is now on a campaign to make traditional Chinese culture more __7__ (access) to the general public.It has set an example to other museums in our country, most of __8__ seem to be stillliving in days gone by.Hopefully, the handsome turnover will be used __9__ (appropriate) to better protect the Forbidden City and improve __10__ (it)international image of being part of the world's cultural heritage.答案与解析文章大意：这是一篇说明文。

高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析)一、完形填空解题策略：1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。

先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。

要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。

2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。

在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。

3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。

动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。

对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。

这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。

4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。

完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。

看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。

如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。

做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点：1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。

2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。

此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。

3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。

由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。

因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

A(2019年“安徽省示范性高中皖北协作区”高三联考) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Official figures show that the number of people taking international __1__ (flight) is decreasing, and that this is resulting in significant changes to holidaying habits.As the cost of air tickets increases, __2__ appears that more and more families are choosing to spend their summer holidays at home.For many parents, a summer with no overcrowded resorts may seem quite __3__ (attract), but the idea might well be less popular with teenage children, __4__ are probably used to flying off to the Mediterranean or Miami as soon as school breaks up.So, the question is, how can young people enjoy themselves __5__ (thorough) when so much is closed for the holidays, and so many of __6__ (they) friends are bound to be away?Nowadays, many sports centres organize summer activities aimed at young people __7__ (interest) either in indoor or outdoor sports.These might range, for example, from playing table tennis __8__ going mountain-biking.As well as being healthy and enjoyable, taking part in activities like these __9__ (be) also an excellent way to make newfriends.For the most popular activities, though, it is advisable__10__ (apply) early for a place，perhaps two or three months in advance.答案与解析文章大意：本文是说明文。

专题十四名词性从句重难点分析名词性从句是历年高考的重点和难点，也是热点。

名词性从句相当于名词，可作主句的主语、宾语、表语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句（见下表）。

主语从句作主语，用that, whether, if, what(=the thing that)等连接词引导。

宾语从句作宾语，用that（可省略）, whether（or not）, if, what(=the thing which)等连接词引导。

表语从句用that（一般不省略）, whether, what(=the thing which)等连接词引导。

同位语从句用that（常用在news, thought, idea, plan, suggestion, fact等词后），whether等连接词引导。

一、主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主语谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。

如：Who will go is not important. 谁将去不是重要的。

1. it作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较it作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。

而it引导的强调句则是对句子每一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。

被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。

如：It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. (主语从句) 你没去看电影真是遗憾。

It is in the morning that the murder took place. （强调句）谋杀案发生的时间是在早晨。

2. 用it作形式主语的结构句型例句1 It is+名词+主语从句It is a fact that…事实是……/ It is an honor that…非常荣幸……/ It iscommon knowledge that………是常识2 It is+形容词+主语从句It is natural that………很自然/ It is strange that…奇怪的是……（此句型后面常接虚拟语气should+动词原形）3 It+不及物动词+主语从句It seems that…似乎……/ It happened that…碰巧……/ It appears that…似乎……4 It is/has been+过去分词+It is reported that…据报道……/ It has been proved that…据证实……/ It is主语从句said that…据说……/ It is believed that 据认为/一般人都认为……2. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况说明例句1 if引导的主语从句不可位于复合句句首Whether he will come or not in unknown. (正)If he will come or not is unknown. (误)2 It is said/reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前It is said that Jiang will visit our school next week. (正) Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (误)3 It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (正) That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (误)4 It doesn’t matter how/whether…结构中的主语从句不可提前It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (正) Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (误)5 含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前Isn’t likely that it will rain in the evening? (正) Is that it will rain in the evening likely? (误)二、宾语从句宾语从句是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。

2020届高中英语二轮复习完型填空（2）1、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Strength and growth come whenever unpredictable and even when one is in despair. For me personally, I can write for days about many different situations where adversity(逆境) 1 my life. Now let me tell you one experience where I almost let difficulty 2 .We had a glass studio, which was located 50 feet from our home. A couple of years ago we experienced an/a 3 winter: we had a lot of snow and ice and owing to the 4 of the ice and snow, the roof on our studio 5 , taking with it one of our sources of income. 6 it did fall down, we got on the roof and tried to 7 the snow and ice, but when you have 5 feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius, it was pretty 8 to do.We had a partner come in to help us try to 9 the roof by supporting it. In the end, there was 10 that could be done. The roof came down. We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio 11 we still lost a lot: glass, kilns, workbenches, to name only a few of the items. It was a/an 12 experience.Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio destroyed. The situation wasreally 13 our preparations.We could have done one of two things: we couldsimply 14 our glass business. Let me tell you this was certainly the thought that 15 our minds first. Or we could find a way to get our studio back up and running.We picked the 16 option. We had a large barn that we were not using. So we redecorated and refurnished the barn, 17 our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we 18 had. If the adversity we were 19 had not happened, we probablywould 20 be working in the old studio — a studio that was less efficient.1.A.influenced B.promoted C.destroyed D.prevented2.A.suffer B.escape C.work D.win3.A.awful B.cold C.white D.awkward4.A.size B.height C.weight D.temperature5.A.collapsed B.limited C.pressed D.struck6.A.Before B.Unless C.Although D.When7.A.replace B.reduce C.recycle D.remove8.A.worthwhile B.tough C.rewarding D.annoying9.A.examine B.test C.restore D.secure10.A.nothing B.enough C.all D.something11.A.for B.so C.or D.but12.A.valuable B.disastrous C.unforgettable D.treasured13.A.beyond B.within C.across D.through14.A.predict B.conduct C.instruct D.quit15.A.twisted B.approached C.crossed D.cleared16.A.harder tter C.easier D.further17.A.beautifying B.purifying C.modernizing D.cheapening18.A.desperately B.previously C.eventually D.hopefully19.A.cautious about B.concerned about C.faced with D.aware of20.A.ever B.still C.even D.already2、Many families usually take their children to travel during school breaks. But Julie and Tim Rivenbark planned a (n) 1 vacation with their two children―a one-year trip around the world. They plan to 2 30 countries in all.Right now, the four travellers are about halfway through their 3 . Ms. Rivenbark says they are trying to see as much of the 4 as they can.Mr. Rivenbark says the family has 5 on ostrich (鸵鸟) birds, elephants, and camels. But, he says, one of the most 6 experiences of the trip has been meeting new people.“People have been 7 friendly and welcoming and love our kids―and it’s lovely to see them interacting (互动) with new people and their 8 to see our kids enjoying themselves in their country.”Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed 9 about the people they have met. “I learned in Africa that people have very 10 lifestyles to those inAmerica.” His sister Kara 11 that she liked Thai food.Ms. Rivenbark says that the trip is 12 the children a lot more than short visits would have. “I think that the longer we travel, the more 13 it has on how they see the world. I can seethem 14 more than they can see the mselves,” she said.It took the family a year to 15 for the trip. They had to sell their house and cars. Ms. Rivenbark 16 her job and her husband is using unpaid leave. They carry smallbags 17 lightweight clothing and whatever else they need. Ms. Rivenbark says she 18 being able to carry everything she needs on her back.Tyler and Kara each have iPads so they can communicate with teachers to stay 19 with their schoolwork. Tyler is also 20 a 365-day video blog.1.A.shorter B.important plicate D.longer2.A.pass B.visit C.walk D.guide3.A.destination B.experience C.trip D.voyage4.A.world B.nature C.forest D.countrypeted B.kicked C.shot D.ridden6.A.scary B.surprising C.exhausting D.interestingrgely B.extremely C.mainly D.rarely8.A.caution B.passion C.reaction D.attention9.A.teasing B.learning C.attracting D.copying10.A.similar B.different C.odd D.special11.A.discovered B.realized C.suggested D.explained12.A.witnessing B.exploring C.teaching D.studying13.A.benefit B.influence C.reflection D.action14.A.changing B.concerning C.understanding D.sharing15.A.leave B.hope C.fight D.prepare16.A.adjusted B.designed C.quit D.found17.A.filled with B.consisted of C.carried out D.taken along18.A.practices B.prefers C.enjoys D.dislikes19.A.rapid B.active C.fresh D.currentpleting B.creating C.revising D.managing3、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical 1 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 2 I could concentrate more on my studies.It’s one of my biggest 3 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 4 However, I didn’t keep my promise because I was 5 with my study. 6 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 7 that I never returned. I haven’t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I8 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn’t help recalling many 9 -- times of my practicing at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 10 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues.I was so 11 that I could hardly say anything. But her 12 helped me ease my shame. These memories, 13 , good or bad, never caused my 14 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 15 is like music, and that we all try to play different 16 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 17 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create ourown 18 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 19 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, itdoesn’t20 that I’ve stopped making mus ic.1.A.instrument B.performance C.room D.stage2.A.in that B.so that C.now that D.except that3.A.successes B.regrets C.decisions D.hobbies4.A.play B.graduate C.leave D.return5.A.occupied B.angry C.satisfied D.patient6.A.Actually B.Constantly C.Suddenly D.Gradually7.A.astonished B.glad C.disappointed D.amazed8.A.liked B.needed C.wanted D.decided9.A.dreams B.expressions C.words D.memories10.A.instructed B.hurt C.punished D.respected11.A.frightened B.moved C.embarrassed D.excited12.A.happiness B.satisfaction fort D.sigh13.A.instead B.meanwhile C.therefore D.however14.A.hope B.courage C.feeling D.effort15.A.life B.learning C.attitude D.enjoyment16.A.cards B.sports C.roles D.games17.A.hard B.wonderful C.surprising plex18.A.unique B.boring mon D.similar19.A.necessary B.strange C.possible D.important20.A.matter B.mean C.report D.appear4、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

语篇填空专题突破练151Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called The Classic of Tea.1.is honored as“The Bible of Tea”.The book gives a detailed 2. (explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3.(it).Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius.If the water is too hot,nutrients(营养) in the tea 4.(destroy).On the other hand,if the water is not hot enough,the tea 5.(leaf) won’t open and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are accustomed 6.drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will 7. (constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea.It is polite 8.(offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands.Of course,the guests should pay respect as well,9.(take) the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup,there is 10. saying:Wine full,the full cup.Tea half,half cup.For wine,the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea,the half cup means modesty.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国茶文化的历史、喝热茶的原因、喝茶礼仪、关于茶的俗语等。