2019年初三综合测试题（八）
本试卷共四大题，10页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1 ?答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填
写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2 ?选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上。
3?非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域。不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液?不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4 ?考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
There was a lake near his family 'housein New Hampshire. When he was 11 years old, he loved 1
_______ here.
On the day before bass鲈鱼）seas on bega n, he 2__ his father went fish ing in the eve ning.
When his fishing pole（鱼竿）bent over, he knew _ 3 __ was on the other end. The boy skillfully
pulled the fish in. It was __ 4 ___ o ne that he had ever seen, but it was a bass.
The boy and his father looked at ___5___ h an dsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It
was 10p.m. --- two hours __6 __ b ass seas on bega n. He looked at the fish, the n at the boy.
“ You' ll have to put __ 7__ back, son, ” he said.
“Dad!” cried the boy.
“ There will be 8__ fish, id his'fatber.
“ Not as 9__ as this one, ” cried the boy.
He looked ___ 10__ the lake. No other fisherme n or boats __11 ___ any where around. He
looked again at his father ' s face. He knew that it was impossible ___ 12__ the decision. Slowly, he lowered the fish back into the water.
That was thirty-four years ago. Today, the boy is a ___ 13 __ architect 建筑师)in New York
City. He has never again caught __ 14__ a large fish, but he does see that same fish again and
again --- every time he faces a question of right and wrong. His father taught him it is the practice of
__15 ____ right that is difficult.
()1. A. fish B. fished C. fish ing
()3. A. huge someth ing
C. any thi ng huge B. someth ing huge
D. huge any thi ng
()2. A. and B. but C. so D. or
()4. A. largely B. large C. larger D. the largest
D. to fish ing
()5. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. / ()6. A. whe n
B. after
C. since
D. before ()7. A. this
B. that
C. it
D. one ()8. A. other
B. the other
C. the others
D. others ()9. A. big
B. more big
C. biggest
D. bigger ()10. A. at
B. around
C. i n
D. on ()11. A. are B. is C. was D. were
()12. A. cha nge B.cha nging C. to cha nge
D. to cha nging ()13. A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed
()14. A. such B. so C. very D. too
()15. A. done B. doing C. do D. Did
二、完型填空（共 10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） Saturday, June 16
In the morni ng, we went camp ing along a path in Gree n Natural Park. We were happy because it was a __16__ day. We were expect ing an enjo yable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, i n the after noon, whe n we fini shed our __17 at one o ' clockjt was dark and win dy.
Soon, there was a shower. Uni uckily, none of us brought __18 . We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty mi nu tes passed and it was still raining. There were __19__ to go before we reached the
campsite (营地).It was even worse that our small compass 指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had _____________ 20 __ !
We had to make a quick __21__ as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 22__. But we were un able to light the fire, as everythi ng was __23__. We dried ourselves,
chatted and waited in side the tent. At about five o ' clockjt stopped raining. We decided to __24__ the camp ing trip because all of us had bee n very tired.
but we know each other better. And the most 've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. B. sunny C. snowy D. windy B. trip C. supper D. lunch
()18. A. an umbrella B. a map C. a phone D. a watch
This camping trip may not be very __25
important thing I
()16. A. rainy
()17. A. work ()19. A. mo nths
B. years
C. hours
D. days ()20. A. happy
B. lost
C. excited
D. bored ()21. A. decision B. look C. an swer D. list
三、阅读（共小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Dear Alice,
I just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wan ted to be a model.
Bei ng a model for a livi ng is not easy .In fact, a famous pers on like me has a lot of problems
me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model.
Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practis ing walk ing ni cely every day is tiri ng for me.
You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece(侄女)，you have to know that money is nothing, kno wledge is everyth ing. School is importa nt and every one should go to school for a certa in period of time. The Ion ger they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I ' m too old to go back to school now.
You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high
school. A year is really short. Please do con sider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happ in ess.
Love
Emma
()26. What was Emma surprised about?
A. Alice wan ted to keep thi n.
B. Alice decided to do nothing.
C. Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl.
D. Alice decided not to finish her studies at school.
()27. Emma can ' t go back to school again, because _______ .
A. she is tired of being a stude nt
B. she wants to make money from modeli ng
C. she is so old that she has missed the best time in school
that you could n t see. I can ' t eat what I like, even though I
m very hun gry. Keep ing tl ()22. A. clean
B. cool
C. warm
D. cold ()23. A. dry
B. broke n
C. dirty
D. wet ()24. A. go on
B. give up
C. put away
D. in sist on ()25. A. valuable
B. useful
C. bori ng
D. successful
D. she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model
()28. How long does Alice still have to study in high school?
A. One year.
B. Two years.
C. Three years.
D. The Ion ger, the better.
()29. Emma only cares about ____ .
A. Alice ' s beauty. Alice ' s happ in ess
C. Alice ' s age
D. Alice ' s swimming suit
()30. From the letter we know that _____ .
A. Emma is a famous model
B. Emma likes being a model for a livi ng
C. Alice will go on her studies in high school
D. Emma can eat what she likes whe n she is very hungry
(B)
Everybody knows the story of Titanic and the iceberg hit it on the night of April 14, 1912.
However, there are some things that are still unknown to the public eye. If you want to find out a little bit more about the mysteries 神秘)of this huge ship, please read the follow ing conten ts.
The ultimate (极限的)ship of dreams
When it first set sail, the Royal Mail Steamer Titanic was the largest moving object created by man and a true won der of engin eeri ng. It was built in Norther n Irela nd and about 15,000 people worked on it. The costs were huge for that time: 7.5 million dollars. Its length was that of three football fields and it was as high as a 17-story building.
Heartbreaking stories
The story of the elderly couple(夫妇)who hugged each other in the face of death is partially true. Isidor and Ida Straus were the owners of Macy ' s. She refused to leave her husband beh and gave her spot to ano ther passe nger.They shared the same desti ny(命运)and died hold ing hands on the deck of the ship.
The musicia ns on board of the Tita nic did play for two hours and a half while the ship sunk下
沉).However, the song they played wasn ' t Nearer my God to Thee, but Songe d ' Automne.
The end
1,517 people lost their lives when Titanic sunk. Its wreckage(残骸)was discovered 75 years ago. Millvina Dean was the last Titanic survivor. When the ship hit the iceberg and sunk she was 9 weeks old. Millvina died in the year 2009, at the age of 97.
()31. When did Tita nic hit the iceberg?
A. In 1910.
B. In 1911.
C. In 1912.
D. In 1913.
()32. Where was Tita nic built?
A. I n Fran ce.
B. I n Norther n Irela nd.
C. In America.
D. I n Can ada.
()33. Isidor and Ida Straus died holdi ng hands on the deck of the ship because____ .
A. Ida Straus refused to leave her husba nd behi nd
B. they provided their spot for ano ther passe nger
C. they wan ted to enjoy the beautiful of the sea
D. Ida Straus was an un selfish woma n
()34. Which song did the musicia ns play on board?
A. Songe d ' Automne.
B. Nearer my God to Thee.
C. You and Me.
D. Yesterday Once More.
()35. The best title of the passage may be _____ .
A. Tita nic sunk
B. The hidde n facts about Tita nic
C. The story about Tita nic
D. What a terrible accide nt
(C)
Maybe you have seen this in school: Some students studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some other may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happe n? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they un dersta nd that smart work can make them success, too.
Hard workers don ' t mi nd worki ng for long hours, while smart workers always thi nk of several different answers to these questions. “Why should I suffer this? ”“Isn ' t there a bett this? ” Thartosthese people, we can use computers in stead of the abacus now. Progress in every field is the direct result of “ try to find a better way ” by smart workers.
There was a large soap factory in Japa n. Once it received an unu sual letter from some one who compla ined that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.
How could empty soapbox go out of the factory? The engin eers checked the produc ing and
pack ing. The produc ing was fine, but in about one in ten thousa nd cases, the pack ing mach ines let an empty soapbox go. There was no n eed to spe nd a lot of money repairi ng the machi ne for such a small problem. The engin eer soon worked out a soluti on. He put a large X-ray(射线) machi ne and two large computers to find out the empty soapbox. After teach ing the workers how to use it, he sat dow n in his seat, exhausted!疲力尽).
“ Sirwe could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way. ” a worker sa
“ ReallyHow?
“ W?an put a huge fan电扇)n ear the pack ing mach ine. The wind coming from the fan
will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap. There would be no need for
an X-ray machi ne, two computers, and operat ing by workers. ”
See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineers, but also
think smart like the workers.
()36. Some students spend much less time on schoolwork but do much better in exams _____ .
A. because of their hard work
B. because of differe nt educatio n
C. because they try to find a better way
D. because they study for much Ion ger time
()37. Some one wrote to the soap factory and compla ined that ____ .
A. the soapbox he bought was empty
B. their soap was too expe nsive
C. the soap he bought was terrible
D. their service was very bad
()38. The soap factory could only _____ n ear the pack ing machi ne to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.
A. set some soapboxes
B. set an X-ray machi ne
C. put two large computers
D. put a huge fan
()39. The underlined phrase “ blow away ” means ____ .
A.停止
B.吹走
C.挑出
D.逃脱
()40. The article mai nly tells us that we should ____ in order to succeed.
A. thi nk of differe nt an swers to our questi ons
B. spe nd much less time on our schoolwork
C. work hard like the engineers and think smart like the workers
D. spe nd eno ugh money repairi ng the mach ine for any problem
(D)
［来Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotion6优惠)in Tzmes Cinema. This festival lasts seven days, from Friday, June 20th, 2019 to Thursday, June 26th, 2019. Here is
()41. Which movie can you watch on the after noon of June 24th?
A. Froze n
B. Capta in Ame I
C. Where are we going. Dad?
D. Spigerma n
()42. You can find the followi ng in formatio n 时the poster EXCEPT ____ .
A. the price of films
B. the place I ________________ of the cin ema
C. the time of the film festival
D. the phone number of the cinema
()43 .If you want to watch Capta in America with] y^ur father ang your five-year-old brother, you n eed to pay ____________ .
A. ￥ 80
B. ￥ 160
C. ￥ 120
D. ￥ 240
()44. When can you watch films with 50% off ? I
A. On June 20th.
B. On June 23rd.
C. On June 24th.
D. On June 26th.
()45. Which of the followi ng is TRUE about the poster?
A. All the people can be offered a free bottle of soft drink.
B. All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.
C. People will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student I
D.
D. People without stude nt ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.
第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。