一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
post eat stop jump go like
visit
pass
rise
read
ride
have
give
write
swim
study
watch
fly
teach
do
二．单项选择
( ) you have a book
A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have
( ) Li Lei like to watch TV ______________.
A. Yes, he like.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. Yes, he’d like.
D. No, he likes.
( ) doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.
A. doing
B. to do
C. does
D. do
( ) ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England
A. do, go
B. is , go
C. does, go
D. does , goes
( )5. _____ she ______ home at six every day
A. Is , leave
B. Does , leave
C. Is , leaves
D. Does , left 三．用下列动词的适当形式填空
______ ( get ) up at 6 o’clock every day.
father ______ (have) a lovely dog.
______ (go ) to school on foot.
______ (do ) not like watching TV.
______ (play) football every Sunday afternoon.
四．按要求完成下列各题
is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)
_________ ________ Saturday
he play basketball every weekend (肯定回答)
Yes, ______ _______.
looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句)
_____ she ______ like her sister
and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句)
______ they _____ the same
they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays (否定回答) No, _______ _______.
五、英汉互译
Tom经常放学后（after school）踢足球。
__________________________________
我喜欢唱歌。
__________________________________
He often goes to school on foot.
__________________________________
Children like to play this game.
__________________________________
今天是星期日。
__________________________________
一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
go have swim study rise stop do ride cry go write fly play read come buy give watch work carry
二．用动词的适当形式填空
He _______ (go) to school on foot.
She _______ not like watching TV. (do)
My father _______ (have) a lovely dog.
I often ______ ( get ) up at six every morning.
My mother _______ ( work) in a school.
三．英汉互译
他经常在周六的时候读英语。
Peter 每天都帮助妈妈做家务。
______________________________
Tom always plays football after school.
______________________________
I get up at six o’clock every day.
_______________________________
The coat fits (适合) me very well.
_______________________________
四．用动词的正确形式填空。
It ______ rainy today.
______ there many animals in the zoo
A: What ______ you usually______ ( do ) at weekends B: I usually______ ( read ) books at home.
Tom ______ ( jump ) farther than Jim.
Jack ______ ( be ) good at PE.
______ your brother ______ ( listen ) to English every morning.
They often ______ ( go ) to the farm.
It ______ (look) like a cat.
The moon ______ (go) around the earth.
Sometimes people______ (have) parties on New Year’s Day.
My sister ______ ( want) to see a Beijing Opera.
A: How ______ she ______ ( spend ) her Sundays
B: She always ______ (swim) in the swimming pool.
She usually ______ ( wash ) clothes for her parents .
Mary ______ ( speak )English very well.
How far ______ ( be) your home from your school.
五．根据要求改写句子。
1. Do you usually go to school by bike ( 肯定回答 )
___________________________________________________________
2. I have some books. （改为否定句）
___________________________________________________________
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________
4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________
5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________________________ 6. David has a cat. （改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________________________ 7. We have four lessons.（否定句）
___________________________________________________________
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast.（肯定句）
___________________________________________________________
9. My dog runs fast.
一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________ 10. Mike has two letters for him。
一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________ 否定句：__________________________________________________________
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句: ___________________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ___________________________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:___________________________________________________________ 12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: ___________________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ___________________________________________________________ 对划线部分提问: ___________________________________________________________ 13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.
否定句: ___________________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ___________________________________________________________
对划线部分提问:___________________________________________________________ 14. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句: ___________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: __________________________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:__________________________________________________________
一．写出下列动词的现在分词形式
stay
__________
do __________
listen
__________
suffer __________
refuse __________
close
__________
operate _________
die_________
work ________
spend_________
look_________
make__________
put__________
sit__________
run__________
tie__________
take _________
give _________ ride _________please _________
win_________
begin_________
open_________
lie_________
二．用所给动词的适当形式填空
Mary and Lucy are ________ (dance) now.
Listen! Someone is _______ (play) the piano in the next room.
He is __________ (sweep) the floor at the moment.
Look ! The cat ________ ________ (eat) the fish on the table.
A: ______ you _______ (study) French
B: Yes , I am.
She often ____________ (dance) after school.
My father and mother ______ ______ (swim) in the pond.
My sister is ________ (fly) a kite in the garden.
We are __________ (watch) TV now.
Be quiet ! The baby _____ ______ (sleep) now.
三．改错
We are cleanning our classroom. ______________________________ She is sing in the next room. ______________________________ What am you doing ______________________________
Mary is comeing back from
He often flying kites on Sundays. ______________________________ They is reading books now. ______________________________
My brother is plays the guitar now. _______________________________ Sally is danceing in the room. _______________________________ I watching TV at home now. ________________________________
Do you listening the radio now ________________________________
Did you saw him just now. _________________________________________
四．英汉互译
他正在教室里做作业。
______________________________________________
We are reading English now.
______________________________________________
Peter 和Billy 正在操场上（in the playground）打篮球。
______________________________________________
Look ! A bird is flying in the sky.
______________________________________________
公共汽车来了。
______________________________________________
刘先生经常在周日的时候（on Sundays）看英语书。
______________________________________________
He isn’t playing games. He is studying.
______________________________________________
孩子们在摘（pick）苹果。
______________________________________________
That son of yours is always making troubles (捣乱).
______________________________________________
你们正在做什么
____________________________________________________
他们正在唱歌和跳舞。
_________________________________________________________________
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式及现在分词形式play ________ ________
sit ________ ________
do ________ ________
stop ________ ________
put ________ ________
swim ________ ________
skate ________ ________
dance ________ ________
fly ________ ________
lie ________ ________
二、用动词的适当形式填空
I am __________(watch) TV now.
He ______ ________ (play) in the classroom now.
She often __________ (dance) after school.
My sister is ________ (fly) a kite in the park.
My parents(父母) ________ (swim) in the pond.
三、改错
1. I watching TV at home now. ____________________________
2. My father is plays the piano. ____________________________ often flying kites on Sundays. ____________________________
is reading books. _____________________________
is dancing in the room. _____________________________
四．英汉互译
正在教室里做作业。
________________________________________
mother always cleans the house on Saturdays.
_________________________________________
3.你正在做什么
_________________________________________
4.他们没有踢足球，他们在打篮球。
_________________________________________
bus is coming.
________________________________________
五．用括号内词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ ( meet ) my old friend a moment ago .
2. There______ ( be ) some beautiful flowers and some water in the vase just now .
3. A: What ______you ______ ( do ) last Friday
B: I______ ( go ) to a concert .
4. A: ______ you ______ ( take ) part in the last singing contest
B: No , I______ .
5. Yesterday the girl______ ( show ) me a nice skirt . I______ ( like ) it very much .
6. I______ ( make ) a card for my cousin last Christmas .
7. A: ______ they ______ ( do ) their homework yesterday evening .
B: Yes , they ______.
8. How many trees______ ( be ) there in the garden last month .
9. I______ ( pick ) apples on the farm last May Day .
10. I ______ ( be ) ten years old last year .
---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------ 小学英语短语大全 小学英语短语大全let me see 让我看my brother 我的弟弟 /哥哥看 一a new student 个新学生the boy with big 下来 come down eyes大眼睛的那个男孩 一个new teachera climb trees 爬树新老师nice to meet you 见到你很高兴在动物in the zoo I'm new here. 我园里. 是新来的the one in the white skirt 那个穿着过来come here Welcome to our 白色短裙的 欢迎到我们学school. there over man the . 校which one 哪一个那边的那个男人 打扰一excuse me the man with a big 晚上good evening 下mouth 那个大嘴巴的男好人 the boy in the 在聚会at a party tree 树上的那个男孩the one in red那上个穿红衣服的
小学英语短语大全 how many kilos 多我the girl with a my good friend少公斤 那个小鼻子的好朋友small nose 的女孩three kilos三公斤 她的eyeher small 小眼睛the woman with I'd like --- 我那个长头发的long hair想要------ 妇女一个大a big nose 鼻子Here you are. 给schoollate be for 你. 上学迟到You're right. 你 是对的these apples这些the boy with big 苹果 大耳朵的那个男ears 一个an old woman 孩老太太those oranges那些桔子 the one in the buy fruit 买水果 那个穿着green shirt these or those这绿色衬衫的男人一些some grapes 些还是那些 葡萄 在小汽in the car 车里 小学英语短语大全 at a snack bar我在Can I help you?this train for 一家小吃店(快餐店能为你效劳吗? (营业员)里 Shanghai去上海的火车)
小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全 [1] e结尾的情况: e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped. ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. [2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned. [3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated. [4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词: (1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed. . stopped; planned; (2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前); (3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred; [5] y结尾的情况: 元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed. 辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied. 1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote
2012小学第三人称单数练习题 一. Do还是Does我来选。 1. [Do/Does] _____ he watch TV at ni ght? Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does] _____ you go to school everyday? No, I don ' t. 3. [Do/Does] _____ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. [Do/Does] _____ Ti na go swimmi ng on Sun day? 5. [Do/Does] _____ they play football? Yes, they ___ [do/does]. 6. [Do/Does] _____ we have a good teacher? Y es, we ____ [do/does]. 7. [Do/Does] ___ they jump rope ? No, they____ [do no t/does no t]. 8. [Do/Does] ___ your dog walk in the zoo? 9. [Do/Does] ___ I have a big no se? No, you _____ [do no t/does not]. 10. [Do/Does] ___ your cats eat fish? Y es, they ____ .[do/does]. 11. [Do/Does] ____ t heir mothers go shopp ing? No, they ____ [do no t/does not]. 12. I ___ [do no t/ does not] speak Japa nese. [ Do/Does] ___ y ou speak Japa nese? 二. 请用have或has填空。 1 . I _______ a nice picture. 2. He ________ a good friend.
综合练习题 语法点： 1、主语是第三人称单数（简称“三单”）形式，动词也要用“三 单”形式，动词原型变为动词“三单”形式的变化规则详 见笔记。例： She goes to school on foot. 2、like+动词ing，动词原型变为动词ing形式的变化规则如下： 1）一般情况直接+ing 例：teach变为teaching 2）以不发音e结尾的单词去e在加ing 例：dance变为dancing 3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节, 双写最后一个辅音字母，再加+ing 例：run变为running 3、加了助动词do/does(does只用于主语是“三单”时)，后面 的动词要用原型。例：What does she do?(她是做什么的？) 4、改一般疑问句和否定句的方法详见笔记，注意填空题中 （not go）(not watch)意为将此句改为否定句，同理，加了 否定形式的助动词don’t/doesn’t，后面的动词也要用原型。 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
小学英语常用短语 1.open the book 打开书 2.open the door 打开门 3.open the window 打开窗户 4.close the book 合上书 5.close the door 关上门 6.close the window 关上窗户 8.get up (wake up)起床醒来 9.go to bed 上床睡觉 10.go home 回家 11.go fish 钓鱼 12.go shopping 购物 13.go up the stairs 上楼梯 14.go for a walk 去散步 15.go slowly (walk slowly) 走得慢 16.go quickly (walk quickly) 走得快 17.go on a trip (go on trips) 去旅行 18.go to school 去上学 19.go swimming 去游泳 20.go outside 出去 21.go inside 进去
22.grow into a man 长大成人 23.wacth TV 看电视 24.wacth a movie 看电影 25.talk on the phone 打电话 26.play the guitar 弹吉他 27.play the piano 弹钢琴 28.play cards玩牌 29.play ping-pong 打乒乓球 30.play basketball打篮球 31.play badminton 打羽毛球 32.play checkers下棋 33.play with toys 玩玩具 34.play with dolls 玩洋娃娃 35.play a game （play games）玩游戏 36. play sports 做运动 39.sing songs (sing a song)唱歌 40.fly kites (fly a kite) 放风筝 41.write a story 写故事 42.good night 晚安 43.listen to the radio 听收音机 44.draw a picture 画画
. 写出第三人称单数： wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空： 1. He________ TV every evening. (watch) 2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go) 3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play) 4. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be) 5. let’s ______ to school. (go) 6. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go) 7. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get) 8. John ________ like his father. (look) 请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。 I go to school every day. I don't go to school every day. He goes to school every day. He doesn't go to school every day. Do you go to school every day? Yes, I do. (No, I don't) Does he go to school every day? Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't) 注：1）第三人称单数用了does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形. 2）变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does,动词变为原形。变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not ,does not", 可以简写为"don't". doesn’t 课堂练习 一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。 1．I usually get up at six o’clock. Do you usually get up at six ? Yes, I do . /No, I don’t . 2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening. ? Yes, . No, . 3. They have the same hobby. ? Yes, . No, . 4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school. ?
小学英语语法大全 第一章 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如：john is a student student是普通名词，john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词 的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是 可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3. 专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用，没有复数形式 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰 不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法： 1） some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。 如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。
第三人称单数（三单）：she he it 某某人/称呼当出现she he it 某某人时，后面的动词要+S 比如： Tom _likes_____(like)__reading____(read) She likes singing. He likes watching TV. My mother draws well. 当出现she he it 某某人时，后面要用has 比如：she has a dog. He has two books. Mike has a lot of friends. 那不喜欢/没有怎么说呢， 当出现she he it 某某人时，后面要用doesn’t like 其他情况(i you we they )用don’t like 当出现she he it 某某人时，后面要用doesn’t have 其他情况(i you we they )用don’t have 如果要提问xxx喜欢什么、有什么，如何提问呢？
当出现she he it 某某人时， 提问要用What does xxx like xx ing? 其他情况(i you we they )用What do xxx like xx ing? 当出现she he it 某某人时， 提问要用What does xxx have? 其他情况(i you we they )用What do xxx have? 注意: do does don’t doesn’t后面用动词原形 比如：don’t have Doesn’t like What does she have? （也就是疑问句、否定句中，无论主语是不是三单，后面都用原形 注意: like后面紧跟ing形式 比如like swimming Like singing Like dancing Like drawing
小学英语动词第三人称单数形式用法详解 every week (day, year, month…), once a week, every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday uauslly often,never,hardly、、、、、、、、、、 （一）什么是一般现在时？一般现在时的基本用法有哪些 呢？ 【一般现在时的功能】 1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue、 天空是蓝色的。 2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day、我每天六点起床。 3、表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun、 地球绕着太阳转。 （二）哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV、他喜欢看电视。h e has lunch at twelve、她二点吃午餐。I t looks like a cat、它看起来像 只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother、韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China、北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes、王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal、马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours、这本书是你的。 ③That car is red、那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Luc ys、这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here、大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch、这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen、这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser、那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass、牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small、那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number、 "6"是个吉利数字。
go to the park 去公园 climb trees 爬树 Be quiet 保持安静 Do not touch 不要摸 No eating and drinking 禁止吃喝Keep off the grass 不要践踏草坪 No parking 禁止停车 No littering 禁止扔杂物 from Japan 来自日本 No smoking 禁止吸烟 at once 立刻；马上 his family 他的家人 in a week 在一周内 feel ill 感觉病了 eight subjects 八门课 eight lessons 八节课 Welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校what subjects 什么科目 her students 她的学生 the first lesson 第一节课 wrong number 打错电话 on Monday morning 在星期一上午
a new term 新学期 Monday morning 星期一上午 open your mouth 张开你的嘴 go to see a doctor 去看医生 have a good rest 好好休息 a bad cough 严重的咳嗽 after lunch 午饭以后 stay in bed 呆在床上 the same hobby 相同的爱好 a telephone call 一次电话通话 in the garden 在花园里 water the flowers 浇花 animal stamps 动物邮票 cook food 做饭 show…to…出示……给……看 grow flowers 种花 Ben’s hobby 本的爱好 some hobbies 一些爱好 make clothes 做衣服 wash clothes 洗衣服 collect Chinese stamps 收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps 许多漂亮的邮票
小学英语动词变化大全转载标签：教育 不规则动词过去式和过去分词 A. 原型，过去式，和过去分词完全不同 drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eaten fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen do----did----done B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同 bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----bought catch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold tell----told----told say----said----said pay----paid----paid send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant feel----felt----felt smell----smelt----smelt sleep----slept----slept sweep---slept----slept leave----left----left build----built----built lose----lost----lost get----got----got meet----met----met sit----sat----sat shoot----shot----shot lead----led----led spit----spat----spat have----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made stand----stood---stood hear----heard----heard find----found----found dig----dug----dug shine----shone----shone understand----understood----understood win----won----won C.原型与过去分词相同 come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同 cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hang----hung----hung 吊，挂 lie---lied---lied 说谎 lie---lay---lain 躺下，位于，平放hanged----hanged 处绞刑 lay---laid---laid 置放。 动词过去式 be (am\ is) was are were come came go went do (does) did fly flew draw drew make made sing sang have (has) had eat ate
小学英语动词第三人称单数教学探析 动词第三人称单数的学习对小学生来说是一个难点，也是老师在教学中 比较棘手的问题。往往是学生看似掌握了，但在实际运用中却问题很多，主要表现在：运用动词第三人称单数形式的意识淡；容易将其与名词复数混淆；对其变化形式掌握不够全面。 一、动词第三人称单数成为教学难点的原因 1、与教材编排有一定的关系。小学英语PEP教材对动词第三人称单数这个语法点是跨阶段零散编写，尽管这个语法点的是按难度逐层递进编写，并分四个阶段循序渐进地学习，但因其间隔时间太长，且每个阶段出现与此语法点有关的内容较少，也没有较多的课时去及时巩固复习，因此很难给学生留下深刻的印象。这种零散的学习方式也很难让前阶段的学习为下阶段深入学习奠定基础，学生很难系统地学好这个语法点。 2、与较淡的语法教学意识有关。小学英语教学目标与中学英语主要不同之 处是它更倾向于培养学生的英语学习兴趣。一些小学英语老师对新课标关于“要改变英语课程过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解和传授,,”的要求理解存在误区，在教学过程中凡碰到有关语法的内容均只做是稍作讲解，不进行深入的解释和语法操练。语法教学过分被削弱，造成学生口语表达的流利性虽然有所提高， 但语言的正确性和英语运用能力却在下降。 二、小学英语动词第三人称单数的有效教学策略 1、直接模仿法。对于小学低段的初学者来说，可以不使用“动词”、“第 三人称单数”、“主语”之类的专业词汇，最简单直接的方法就是模仿。在老师提供相应的语言情境中多说、多用，就能较好地模仿使用动词第三人称单数，顺利达到教学目标。 2、情景操练法。单纯的讲解语法会让学生觉得枯燥，不适合小学生，所以 教师要创设各种与所教语法有关的情景以激活学生的语用意识，从而促进显性语法知识向隐形语法知识转化。这样，一定的语法结构在操练中烙上了语境的标识，并与这种标识精密地编织在一起储存在大脑中，学生学习起来比较轻松，在以后
一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 （一）什么是一般现在时一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢？ 【一般现在时的功能】 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 （二）哪些主语是第三人称单数现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 : he has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 》 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 ￥ 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：
创作编号： GB8878185555334563BT9125XW 创 作者： 凤呜大王* 小学英语短语大全 a new student 一个新学生 a new teacher 一个新老师 I’m new here. 我是新来的. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校. excuse me 打扰一下 the boy in the tree 树上的那个男孩 let me see 让我看看 come down 下来 climb trees 爬树 in the zoo 在动物园里 come here 过来 the man over there 那边的那个男人 good evening 晚上好 at a party 在聚会上 my brother 我的弟弟/哥哥 the boy with big eyes 大眼 睛的那个男孩 nice to meet you 见到你很高兴 the one in the white skirt 那个穿着白色短裙的 which one 哪一个 the man with a big mouth 那个大嘴巴的男人 the one in red 那个穿红衣服的 the girl with a small nose 那个小鼻子的女孩 the woman with long hair 那个长头发的妇女 be late for school 上学迟到 the boy with big ears 大耳朵的那个男孩 the one in the green shirt 那个穿着绿色衬衫的男人 in the car 在小汽车里 创 作编号： GB8878185555334563BT9125XW 创 作者： 凤呜大王* my good friend 我的好朋友 her small eye 她的小眼睛 a big nose 一个大鼻子 You’re right. 你是对的 an old woman 一个老太太 buy fruit 买水果 some grapes 一些葡萄 how many kilos 多少公斤 three kilos 三公斤 I’d like --- 我想要------ Here you are. 给你. these apples 这些苹果 those oranges 那些桔子 these or those 这些还是那些 Can I help you?我能为你效劳吗? (营业员用语)
小学英语常用动名词相关变化总结 丹江口市大沟林区九年制学校李智 一、名词复数的变化规律 1、规则变化 1) 一般情况直接在词尾加-s . 如：chair—chairs；apple—apples；grape—grapes；desk—desks等。 2）以s、sh、ch、x等结尾的词加–es .如：bus—buses；watch—watches；box—boxes；brush—brushes等。3）以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y 为i 再加es，baby—babies；city—cities；family—families等。 4）以f或fe结尾的将f或fe直接换成ves. 如：knife—knives；thief—thieves；shelf—shelves等。 2、不规则变化 1）没有规律的变化。如：child—children；foot—feet；tooth—teeth；mouse—mice；woman—women等。2）单复同形。如：deer—deer；sheep—sheep；fish—fish；yuan—yuan；tofu—tofu；pork—pork等。 3）以o结尾的名词有的加es有的加s. 如：potato—potatoes；tomato—tomatoes；Hero—heroes等。 二、动词第三人称单数的变化规则 1）直接在动词后+s. 如：like—likes；play—plays；read—reads；get—gets；help—helps；ski—skis等。2）以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es. 如：wash—washes；wacth—watches；teach—teaches；brush—brushes等。3）以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es. 如：go—goes；do—does等。 4）以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es. 如：fly—flies；study —studies；carry—carries；sky—skies等。 末尾字母y前为元音字母的，直接在动词后面加-s. 如：play—plays；say—says等。 5）特殊变化。如：be—is；have—has等。这些没有规律，需要加强记忆。 三、动词现在分词-ing形式的构成 1）一般情况在动词原形后加-ing . 如：go—going；stand—standing；climb—climbing等。 2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing. 如：write—writing；hope—hoping；care—caring等。3）以-ie结尾的动词应先将e去掉，将i变成y然后再加-ing. 如：die—dying，tie—tying等。 4）如果动词最后一音节为重读闭音节，最后一个字母需要重复. 如：run—running；stop—stopping； hop—hopping；plan—planning；star—starring；get—getting等. 但辅音x是个例外，无需重复（x其实起着两个辅音的作用）。如：tax—taxing，relax—relaxing等。 5）以-ee，-oe，-ye结尾的动词加-ing时应保留词尾e. 如：see—seeing；hoe—hoeing；eye—eyeing等。6）以-ue结尾的动词大多应先去e再加-ing. 如：sue—suing；imbue—imbuing；rue—ruing等。 7）以-ic结尾的动词应先在字母c后加一字母k再加-ing. 如：frolic—frolicking；panic—panicking； mimic—mimicking；picnic—picnicking；traffic—trafficking等。
英语第三人称单数专项练习 不规则变化 不规则变化：do---- does，have----has在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 常见的如下 Do--does have--has go--goes like--likes are，am--is 但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。
小学第三人称单数练习题 一、请用have或has填空。 1．I ________ a nice picture. 2．He ________ a good friend. 3．They _________ some kites. 4．We ________ some flowers. 5．She __________ a duck. 6．My father __________ a new bike. 7．Her mother _________ a vase. 8．Our teacher _________ an English book. 9．Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10．Their parents __________ some story books. 11．Nancy _______ many skirts. 12．David ________ some jackets. 13．My friends ________ a football. 二、请用动词的适当形式填空。 1. Everyone_____(know)what he really like. 2. Those girls____(be)my sister. 3. That girl_____(call)me every Sunday. 4. He________ TV every evening. (watch) 5. We always ________ to school on foot. (go) 6. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be) 7. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go) 8. I always ______ up at six in the morning. (get) 9. John ________ like his father. (look) _________(get) up at five o’clock. ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 12. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents. often___________ ( play ) football in the playground. 三、请选出正确的答案： 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.