Book 6 Unit 2 Poems
Period 3 Language study(II)
编者：王海虹修编：李慧
学习目标
1.熟练掌握下列词汇和短语的用法。
2. 能用所学的语言点造句并用于写作
中。
自主合作探究
1．And said though strange they all were true.(教材P10)虽然奇怪，但它们都是真的。though strange是省略句，在句中充当让步状语，相当于though they were strange。
【品味经典】
1)Though cold and hungry，they wouldn't give up. 尽管又冷又饿，但他们不愿放弃。
2) If possible，he will help you out of the difficulty. 如果可能的话，他会帮你摆脱困境。
3) He won't get there unless invited. 除非受到邀请，否则他不会去那里。
【归纳总结】
状语从句的省略是高考中的常考点，解题时要注意以下几点：
①状语从句的省略须同时具备下列两个条件：主句和从句的主语一致，或从句
主语为it；从句谓语动词是be的某种形式。
②状语从句省略时要把从句的主语和动词be一起省略。
句型转换
①Generally speaking，when the drug is taken according to directions，it has no side effect.
→Generally speaking，according to directions，the drug has no side effect.
②Though his parents lacked money，they managed to send him to university.
→Though money，his parents managed to send him to university.
【语境活用】完成句子
③可能的话，她想跟我们一起去。________ ，she wants to go with us.
④尽管有点贵，但是那顿饭不错。_________ ，it was a nice meal. 2．Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain，a poem made up of five lines.(教材P10)另一种学生容易写的简单诗体是五行诗，一种由五行组成的诗。
【品味经典】
1) The medical team is made up of five doctors and ten nurses. 这支医疗队由五个医生和十个护士组成。
2) 12 doctors made up the medical team. 十二名医生组成了这支医疗队。
3)They hurried on to make up for lost time. 他们加速进行以补回失去的时间。【归纳拓展】
1) be made up of由……构成=consist of = be composed of
2) make up构成；组成；编造；化妆；补上make up for sth.弥补
【语境活用】句型转换
①The team is made up of three men and two women.
→The team / three men and two women.
→Three men and two women the team.
完成句子
②当我们到达时，演员们正在化妆。The actors when we arrived.
③那一个周末补偿了我曾有过的一切失望。That one weekend all the disappointments I'd had.
3．Never looking back，Transformed into stone. (教材P11)化为石，不回头。
Getting that new job has completely transformed her.她得到了那份新工作后，人全变了。
【品味经典】
1) The educational systems were transformed a lot
尽管教育制度得到了很大的改革。
2) The process is to transform information from one form to another.
这个过程是将信息从一种形式变换为另一种形式。
3）In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power.
这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。
【归纳总结】
transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换transformation n．改变；改革transform A into B 把A变成B transform sth. from A to B 使……从A 变成B
【语境活用】完成句子
①他们把他们的房间改成了旅馆。They have their rooms
a hotel.
②这家公司已由一个家庭企业变为一个国家运作机构。
The company a family business a state operation.
4．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.(教材P11)有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。
【归纳总结】
1)“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”这一复合结构在句子中一般作状语，表示原因、
方式、条件等；也可以作后置定语。句中的with so many different forms of poetry to choose from为with的复合结构作状语。
2) 在这个结构中，宾语补足语可以由形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词或过去分词充当。
【品味经典】
1) Tom always sleeps with his eyes open. 汤姆总是睁着眼睛睡觉。
2) Tom stood before the teacher with his head down. 汤姆低着头站在老师面前。
3) With a lot of homework to do, she has no time to play the piano. 有很多作业要做，她没时间弹钢琴。
【语境活用】用所给词的适当形式填空
①With so much work (do)，I won't have time to go to see the film tonight.
②With the old man (guide)us，we had no trouble finishing the task on time.
③The boy was crying with the toy (break)．
达标练习
用本节课所学的语言点写一篇小文章。(另附纸写)
选修六 Unit 1 1.adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的 2.adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要 3.n. 雕塑 4.n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 5.n. 美术陈列室；画廊 6.n. 信任；信心；信念 7.adv. 忠实地 8.adv. 所以；因而 9.n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 10.adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的 11.adj. 典型的；有代表性的 12.adj. 明显的；明白的 13.n. 新生；复兴；复活 14.vt. 采用；采纳；收养 15.adj. 人道主义的 16.vt. 拥有；具有；支配 17.n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 18.adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的 19.n. 透视画法；透视图；观点 20.n. 技术；方法；技能 21.n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合 22.巧合地 23.n. 杰作；名著 24.n. 印象主义；印象派 25.adj. 印象派的 n.印象派艺术家 26.adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家 27.大量28.n. 阴影；影子 29.adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 30.adj. 争论的；争议的 31.n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图 32.（可是）另一方面 33.vt. 预言；预告；预测 34.n. 风景；景色 35.adj. 确切的；特定的 36.n. 画像；身材；数字 37.n. 黏土 38.n. 评论家；批评者 39.n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品 40.n. 大理石 41.vt. 雕刻；刻记 42.adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的 43.n. 帆布；画布 44.n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 45.adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的 46.adv. 有效地 47.n. 展览；陈列；展览会 48.adj.敢做敢为的;侵略的；好斗的 49.n. 学者 50.n. 肉；肌肉；肉体 51.活着的；本人 52.n. 几何学 53.n. 束；串 54.n. 林荫道；道路；大街 55.n. 喜爱；偏爱
Unit 1 Art Reading I. Warming up 1. What kind of art can you see in life? 2. Can you name some famous painting and painters? 3. If you could have four kinds of these paintings on the walls of your bedroom, which kind would you like to choose? Give your reasons. II. Reading ◆Fast reading Task one: Listen to the tape and answer the following questions. 1. How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text? What are they? ◆Careful reading Task two: Read the passage carefully and choose the right answer foe each question. 1. According to the text，it’s less likely that art is influenced by________. A. social changes B. agriculture production C. lifestyle changes D. beliefs of people 2. When did painters mainly focus on religion? A. From 5th to 15th century AD. B. From 15th to 16th century. C. From late 19th to early 20th century. D. From 20th century to today. 3. According to the text, the painters during the Renaissance _______. ①adopted a more humanistic attitude to life ②discovered the rules of perspective ③developed oil paints ④broke away from the traditional style of painting A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 4. It can be inferred that classical Roman and Greek ideas were________． A．imaginary B．realistic C．ridiculous D．abstract
第一单元 路永在前方 阿什利塔·福曼是一位热衷挑战并总想争创吉尼斯纪录的运动员。在过去25年中，他大约(approximately)已经打破了93项吉尼斯世界纪录，至今，他仍然是其中20多项纪录的保持者，还包括拥有最多的吉尼斯纪录这一项。但是这些记录并不是像游泳或足球等一般运动项目那样创建的，而是阿什利塔试图在非常有趣的地点，在富有想像力的运动项目中打破的。 最近，阿什利塔完成了他的梦想:在所有七大洲破一项纪录，其中包括在澳洲玩呼啦圈，在南美洲的水下做弹簧单高跷游戏，在北美洲的热气球中做膝部深弯曲运动。 虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬，但实际上(in reality),完成这些活动需要强大的力量,健康的体格和坚定的决心。 想想吧,你一边走路,一边还要把一瓶牛奶顶在头上，你的脖子需要的多好的适应力。你可以停下来休息或吃东西，但瓶子必须呆在头上。 当阿什利塔站在75厘米高的瑞士球上时，看起来虽然很轻松容易，其实不然。呆在球上得一直全神贯注，还需要有极强的注意力和极好的平衡感。特别是在双腿开始抖动的时候，你还得使劲呆在球上。 然而沿着12英里的马路翻筋斗,情况又是怎样的呢？翻筋斗是一项艰苦的运动,因为你必须克服头晕、极度疲劳和痛苦。每翻滚一个小时,只允许休息5分钟,不过也可以短暂地停下来呕吐(vomit)。 做标准的体操(gymnastically)弓箭步动作向前，以最快的节奏走完1英里的路程是阿什利塔又一个出色的项目。弓箭步冲刺对你的双腿是一个极端艰苦的考验。开始时呈站立姿势，然后右脚向前迈一步，同时左膝触地，然后再站起来，左脚向前迈出一步，同时右膝触地。想想吧，这个动作要反复做1英里远！ 然而，这位有才能的运动员并不是天生的。小时候，他很不健康(unfit)，而且对运动毫无兴趣。但他却对《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》非常着迷(fascinated)。 阿什利塔究竟是怎样成为一位运动员的呢？这是一个有趣的故事。少年时,他就开始探究人生的深层的意义。他研究过东方宗教，16岁时，他发现了一位名叫斯里琴摩的印度静坐功(mediation)导师，住在纽约市他家附近。自从20世纪70年代初，阿什利塔就一直是斯里琴摩的学生。斯里琴摩指出，人们发展他们的体魂与发展他们的头脑、心灵和精神上的(spiritual)自我具有同等的重要性，并且他相信人的体能是没有局限的。 当阿什利塔1978年在纽约市中央公园进行的24小时自行车马拉松(marathon)比赛中获得第三名时，他就知道总有一天他将进入《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》。尽管从没有训练过，他还是受到他的精神领袖的敦促参加了马拉松比赛。因此,当他取得第三名的时候，他开始有了这样的认识：他的身躯只不过是他的精神的工具，而且他似乎能够利用他的精神力量去完成任何事。从那时起，阿什利塔就拒绝接受任何身体极限的说法。 由于有了这种新的信心, 阿什利塔于1979年第一次打破吉尼斯纪录——跳爆竹27000次。不断努力打破纪录的动机源来自他对斯里琴摩思想的虔诚。每次试图破纪录的时候，阿什里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。这个时候，他就会进入自己的内心深处，与他的灵魂(soul)和他的老师相沟通。 在创纪录的努力中，阿什利塔总是要感谢他的老师。事实上，他常穿着一件T恤衫，后背上有斯里琴摩的名言： “完美的道路只有一条,它就在你前方,永远在你前方。” 集中精力于……
Unit 1 Art 考练卷（一） 一、重点单词 1．_________ n．[C，U]努力；尝试；企图v t. 尝试；企图 2．_________ n．[C]画像；身材；数字v t. 计算→(熟词生义)认为；估计3．_________ n．[C]目标；目的v i.& v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→_________ adj.没有目标的；无目的的→_________ ad v.漫无目的地；无目标地4．_________ v i. 有感染力；呼吁；求助→(熟词生义)v t. 将……上诉n．[C，U]呼吁；恳求；吸引力→_________ adj.吸引人的 5．_________ v t.采用；采纳；收养→_________ adj. 被收养的；被采用的→_________ n．[U]收养；采用 6．_________ n．[U]信任；信心；信念→_________ adj.忠实的；守信的→_________ ad v.忠实地 7．_________ v t.拥有；具有；支配→_________ n．[U]拥有→_________财产 8．_________ e n．[C，U]巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→_________ adj.同时发生的；一致的；符合的 9．_________ v t.预言；预告；预测→_________ n．[C，U]预言 10．_________ n．[C，U]喜爱；偏爱→_________ v．喜爱；偏爱 11．_________ adj.典型的；有代表性的→_________ ad v.典型地 二、阅读单词 1．abstract adj. __________________ 2．delicate adj. _________________ 3．specific adj. __________________ 4．exhibition n. __________________ 5．reputation n. __________________
选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallv replaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess t heir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** Book Nine Unit One Breaking records 课程标准中的内容标准： 本单元的话题是围绕“世界纪录”为主题，重点讨论了创造世界纪录所必须的身体素质、心理素质、创新意识以及挑战自我的决心和毅力。 教学细目： 1、（情感目标）通过阅读，了解比赛必备的基本素质及延伸到学习所需要的决心和毅力。 2、（交际）通过听说学习有关表示惊讶、相信或不相信的用语。 3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元与体育项目及本单元教学目标和要求中的词 汇用法。 4、（写作）通过阅读和书面训练，学习并掌握介绍著名运动员的个人介绍。 5、（语法）通过书面训练，深入理解和进一步运用英语主语的形式、用法及主谓一致。 学习领域与主题内容及要求目标层次 人 教版选修九 Unit One Breaking records 理解掌握运用 1.1.1. 话题：sports √ 1.1.2功能（通过听和说，能在生活中运 用下列英语进行交际）： 1. (Expressing surprise)表示惊讶 You’re kidding! Are you kidding? How amazing! Good heavens! Really? It can’t be true! Are you serious? Is that all? 2. Expressing belief / disbelief. (表示相信 或不相信) √
I’m not surprised. I can’t believe it. I think it’s true. That’s wonderful. I find that hard to believe. You’re right. I believe what you said. You’re not serious, are you? Oh, come on! You must be joking! I don’t doubt. √ 1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary（理解词 汇）（通过听、看、阅读，能理解下列词 汇含义。学生只需认识，不作为测试的 内容考查。）hurdling, boxing, lunge, zip, somersaulting, hula hooping, Guinness, vomit, gymnastically, meditation, marathon, sacred, conception, tact, repentance, juggle, triathlon, springboard, profile, economics, accountant, underwear, receptionist, scarf, amateur, wisdom, laughter, politician, conventional, appreciation √1.1.4 Grasping vocabulary（掌握词汇） （通过听、看、读，能运用下列词汇进 行造句，在完形填空和短文改错中运用 下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、 搭配，可作为考查内容。）approximately, unfit, fascinate, spiritual, soul, virtue, noble, doom, bid, courageous, salary, wage, reality, adjustment, tough, extreme, urge, accomplish, motivation, devotion, deed, regret, champion, therefore, entire,
高中英语选修6 Unit 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the
波峰中学高二英语课前作业A 姓名班级组别编制陈颖娴时间2017-11 编号12审批樊建 【学习目标】 Language Aim: Enable students to learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions. Ability Aim: Get students to use some useful new words and expressions correctly. 【目标训练】 目标一：课文语法填空 As is 1._____________ (know) to all, art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people . 2._____________ (style) in Western art have changed many times. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was 3.______________ (represent) religious themes. 4.______ ______ a result, some pictures at this time were full of religious symbols, 5._____________ created a feeling of respect and love for God. During the Renaissance, people began to concentrate less 6.____________ religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude 7.______________ life. In the late 19th century, some painters became the Impressionists. And they were the first painters 8.___________ (work) outdoors. Paintings can reflect the 9.____________ (develop) of civilization, and it is 10.__________(interest) to predict what styles of paintings there will be in the future, why not try to visit some art galleries to appreciate different styles of paintings？ 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._______________ 6.______________ 7.______________ 8.____________ 9._______________ 10._____________ 目标二：单词、短语、重难点突破 1.adopt vt. 收养，领养；采纳，采用 教材原句：People began to ___________ less on religious themes and __________a more humanistic attitude _________ life.
选修六知识点 -----高二英语备课组 Unit 1 Art 1.achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标without one’s aim 漫无目标的 with the aim of 意在…，以…为目标aim at doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事 be aimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…，旨在… 2.be typical of……是特有的，是典型的… E.g. It’s typical of him to forget. 3.be possessed of sth. 具有（某种品质或特征）be possessed with/by 被…控制 take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物 in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有（用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同） 4.a great deal 大量（a great deal of 修饰不可数名词） 5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事attempt to do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事 6. on the one hand…on the other hand （般指两个相反或相对的方面）一方面…另一方面 for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原因，表列举 7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得做… be well worth doing sth.（主动表被动）It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做… 8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任 9.keep one’s figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材苗条figure out 算出，解决，理解 10. would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than… I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than take a bus. 11. in preference to 优先于have a preference for 更喜欢… 12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣appeal for 恳求/呼吁… 13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声have a reputation for 以…而闻名. establish reputation 建立名誉 a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声 live up to one’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名… 14.动词不定式作后置定语： 1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后. E.g. He is the first to come here. 2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后. Eg. The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan. 15.more than + 数词表示“多于，超过”I have taught English more than 15 years. more than + 名词表示“不仅仅”The museum displays more than the visual delights of art. more than + 动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I’m more than pleased to help you . more than + 句子表示“超过…的能力范围”The beauty is more than I can describe. 16. 句型what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= As is known to us all, … 17. 短语：It was evident that…很显然…It is predicted that …据预测…concentrate..on 集中，全神贯注于in perspective 用透视画法by coincidence 巧合地break away from 挣脱，脱离scores of 许多.in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人 every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年be allergic to 对…过敏 be well worth a visit 很值得参观to be specific 具体地说be specific to 特有的；独特的attitude to/towards 对…的态度convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信… Unit 2 Poems 1．convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地2.take one’s time 不急，慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事 take sth for granted 认为…理所应当 3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义，run out …用完了，主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等We are running out of the money. = The money is running out. (钱快要用完了) 4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of由……组成
选修六 Unit 1 △realistic adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要 sculpture n. 雕塑 △sculptor n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊 faith n. 信任；信心；信念 faithfully adv. 忠实地 △consequently adv. 所以；因而 aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的 evident adj. 明显的；明白的 △Giotto di Bondone 乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建 筑师） △renaissance n. 新生；复兴；复活 △the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期） adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 △humanistic adj. 人道主义的 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 possession n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的 △perspective n. 透视画法；透视图；观点technique n. 技术；方法；技能 △Masaccio 马萨乔（意大利画家） coincidence n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事 等）相合 by coincidence 巧合地 △masterpiece n. 杰作；名著 △impressionism n. 印象主义； 印象派△impressionist adj. 印象派的n. 印象派艺术家 △post-impressionist adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派 艺术家 a great deal 大量 shadow n. 阴影；影子 ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 controversial adj. 争论的；争议的 attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图 on the other hand (可是)另一方面 predict vt. 预言；预告；预测 △landscape n. 风景；景色 specific adj. 确切的；特定的 figure n. 画像；身材；数字 clay n. 黏土 △critic n. 评论家；批评者 △bronze n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品 marble n. 大理石 △Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎（达芬奇所作的一幅著名肖像 画） △Leonardo da Vinc i 列奥纳多?达?芬奇（意大利著名 画家） carve vt. 雕刻；刻记 delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的 △Michelangelo 米开朗基罗（意大利文艺复兴雕刻家、 画家、建筑师和诗人） △canvas n. 帆布；画布 △Picasso 毕加索（西班牙画家） cafén. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 allergic adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的 △effectively adv. 有效地 exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会 aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的 scholar n. 学者 flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体 in the flesh 活着的；本人 △Matisse 马蒂斯（法国画家） geometry n. 几何学 bunch n. 束；串 △ Manhattan n. 曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心） avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街 preference n. 喜爱；偏爱 △Guggenheim Museum 古根海姆博物馆 △display vt. 展示；陈列；显露 appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求 appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣 fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的 △circular adj. 圆形的；环形的；循环的 △metropolitan adj. 主要都市的；大城市的 reputation n. 名声；名誉 civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会 Egypt n. 埃及（东北非国家） Egyptian adj. 埃及的；埃及人的 visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的 fragrant adj. 香的；令人愉快的 △Monet 莫奈（法国画家） △Whitney 惠特尼 △Madison n. 麦迪逊 contemporary adj. 当代的； 同时代的 permanent adj. 永久的；持久的 district n. 区；区域；行政区 committee n. 委员会 signature n. 署名；签字 Unit 2 △poetry n. 诗（总称）；诗意 tick vt. 给……标记号
闻喜县东镇中学学案编号NO YY651 年级高二班级姓名科目英语（选修 6） 《Module 5 Cloning》词汇 【学习目标】 1. 掌握重点词汇的用法 2. 自主学习，合作探究，学会分析总结词汇的用法 3. 激情投入，巧妙记忆。 【课堂组织】 一、读本模块的单词短语，完成练习 A级1. 使…恐惧_____2. 追捕，追逐，追赶 _______3. 使厌恶，使觉得恶心_______ 4. 谋杀，谋杀案 _______ 5. 拒绝_______ 6. 燃尽烧完自灭________ 7. 呼吸________ 8. 对照，与…对比________9. 与…相似_____ 10. 扑倒在…上_______ 11. 恐怖；害怕；担心；________12. 发出声音_______13. 创造_______14.错误地______ 15.摆脱控制______16.分解______17.如下_______18.依靠，依赖______ B级词汇拓展 1. emotion n. __________adj. 情感的 ___________adj. 没有感情的 2. fiancee n. __________ n. 未婚夫 3. murder v. _________ n. 凶手 4. breathe v. _________n. 呼吸 5. horror n. _______ adj. 可怕的，令人恐惧的 6. fear n. ________ adj. 可怕的 ________adj.无畏的 7. create v. _________n. 创造 ________adj. 创造性的 __________n 创造者 _________ n. 生物，动物 8. wrinkle adj. _______ n. 皱纹 v. 起皱纹，使起皱纹 二.议：小组合作讨论 1. terrify v. (make sth. frightened) 使惊恐，使受惊吓 n. terror run away in terror 惊慌地跑开 adj. terrified/ terrifying be terrified at / with 因….吓了一跳 be terrified of 恐惧，害怕…. 1). Having heard the alarm, _________ people ran out of the office. 2). I don’t like _________ films. They are frightening. 2. resemble: vt.be like or similar to…与……相像 常用短语：resemble sb./sth. (in sth.) 她和她弟弟长得很像。_______________________________ 3. refuse v 拒绝回绝 refuse + n / pron / to do / sb. sth. 4. murder n. /v. 谋杀，谋杀案 murderer 凶手，谋杀犯 commit murders 进行谋杀，犯杀人罪 He murdered his wife with a knife. 5. chase: follow 追捕 在外面的院子里, 孩子们叫喊着, 互相追逐。 __________________________________________________________________ chase off: 赶跑 这个老人用棍子赶跑了所有调皮的男孩。 ________________________________________________________________ chased after sb./sth. 追逐，追赶，追踪，追求 chase sb./sth. away/ off/ out 赶走，驱逐 chase about 到处飞奔 chase down 努力寻找chase one’s dream 追求个人梦想Why do people ___ material possessions? A. chase away B. chase after C. chase about D. chase down 6. burn out vi. 燃尽烧完自灭 vt. burn sth. out = sth. be burnt out 被烧空, 烧毁 burn oneself out = be burnt out 精力耗尽 ;身体搞 burn up 烧起来旺起来 1). The hotel was ________________in the big fire. 2).The wooden house was _____________. 3). If you want to study well , you should burn your boats. burn out /off 烧光 burn down 烧毁 burn to the ground 烧成平地 7. breathe v. 呼吸 It is good for the health to breathe deeply. 搭配：breathe in ________ breathe out ____________ The doctor told me to breathe in and then breathe out slowly. 拓展：breath n. hold one’s breath __________ out of breath ____________ 8. contrast vt. 对照，对比 contrast A and/with B 1). 这首诗对比了青春与年老。________________________________ 搭配：contrast with 2). 她的行动与诺言相差甚远。__________________________________ contrast n. 短语：in contrast to /with ___________ by contrast ____________ contrast….with 不同类事物对比/映衬/衬托 compare…with 同类事物对比/比较 1). The teacher compared and contrasted the poems. 2) The white sailing boat ______________the blue sea.