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2016—2017第一学期第一次学情测试八年级英语试题

2016—2017第一学期第一次学情测试八年级英语试题
2016—2017第一学期第一次学情测试八年级英语试题

2016—2017学年度第一学期第一次学情测试

八年级英语试题

时间:90分钟满分:120分

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

1. —Is Andy __________ honest boy ?

—Of course he is. That’s why he is ________ most popular boy in his class.

A. an; the

B. an; a

C. a; the

D. the; a

2. —Do you have ________ else to say for your mistake?

—________ but sorry.

A. anything; Something

B. something; Everything

C. something; Anything

D. anything; Nothing

3. Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for a week.

A. borrow; borrow

B. lend; keep

C. borrow; keep

D. keep;borrow

4. My friend Jenny often helps ________ with _________ English.

A. I; me

B. me;my

C. my; me

D. I; my

5. The pair of sunglasses _________ Tony ________ so cool.

A. makes;look

B. make; look

C. makes; to look

D. make; to look

6. My friend Jack looks fine. He always ________ a smile ________ his face.

A.wear; on

B. put; on

C. has; in

D. has; on

7. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill?

A. the most carefully

B. more carefully

C. the most careful

D.more careful

8. When he walks ________ my desk, he knocks my books _________ the floor.

A. past; off

B. across; away

C. through; on

D. past; onto

9. Mr. Li askes us to remember that_____careful we are,_____mistakes we will make.

A. the more; the fewer

B. the fewer; the more

C. the more; the more

D. the less; the fewer

10. Most of us felt ________ when we saw the ________ film.

A. bored; bored

B. bored; boring

C. boring; boring

D. boring; bored

11. I think ________ sports is more interesting than ________ TV.

A. doing; to watch

B. do; watch

C. doing; watching

D. do; to watch

12. “Don’t ________ to strangers on your way to and from school,”Mother often

_________ to me.

A. speak; tells

B. speak; says

C. talk; speaks

D. talk; tells

13. —Let’s go shopping at the new mall.

—Why not shop online? It’s _________.

A. expensive

B. more expensive

C. less expensive

D. the most expensive

14. —_________ your teacher_________?

—He is friendly and helpful.

A. How is; like

B. What is; like

C.How does ; like

D.What does; like

15. The number of basketball players in our school __________ 60, and a number of them

_________ from Grade 2.

A. is; are

B. is; is

C. are; is

D. are; are

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert(沙漠).

During the journey they had a__16__and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but__17__say ing anything, wrote in the sand:“Today my__18_ friend hit me in the face.”They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river, where they decided to 19 . The one who had been hit fell into the river and started 20 , but the friend saved him. After he was out of 21 , he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life. "

The friend who 22 and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why?" The other 23 , "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽容) can blow it away. 24_ when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻) it in stone where no winds ever blow it away. "

Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone. Send this phrase to the people you will 25 forget. It’s a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.

16. A. gift B. chance C. fight D. dinner

17. A. without B. sifter C. with D. for

18. A. bad B. best C. real D. good

19. A. take a bath B. have a shower C. take a rest D. have a meeting

20. A. smiling B. hitting C. crying D. sinking

21. A. danger B. river C. work D. time

22. A. was hit B. had hit C. hit D. has hit

23. A. refused B. thought C. mentioned D. replied

24. A. So B. Because C. But D. While

25. A. never B. forever C. always D. seldom

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

A

An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.

A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand.”

Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you, miss.”

“You’re welcome, sir,” she replied. “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!”

After he had finished a good meal. Mary brought him the change. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.

When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect(尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness.”

In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the first time that she, or any of his waitresses, had seen him.

26. The old man looked __________

A. young

B. handsome

C. unusual

D. common

27. As soon as the old man entered the restaurant, Mary greeted him_______.

A. politely

B. slowly

C. sadly

D. angrily

28. Mary told the old man to _______ when he needed something.

A. ring the bell

B. wave at her

C. shout at her

D. phone her

29. Mary was shocked when she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note _____.

A. on the chair

B. on the ground

C. under the bowl

D. under the plate

30. The old man was ______.

A. Mary’s father

B. Mary’s neighbour

C. the boss of the restaurant

D. a waiter of the restaurant

B

Last month when I was taking part in a US college interview, I was asked, “what makes you special? ” In fact I had answered questions likes this many times since I decided to go to college in the US .college paid special attention to different achievement . For example , a person who is very good at math can go to a famous college but also can be a good football player .

This experience made me think again that I must try to find where my own interests might lead me . To be honest , it was not easy . However , I never felt sorry to choose this way because it helped me understand myself. If I took the College Entrance Examination ,as we call it gaokao in China , it could never possibly do .

When I entered high school , I took gaokao seriously because it seemed to me a great way to show how good at my lessons . However ,as I grew older , I realized gaokao did make me work hard at my lessons , but the pressure also pushed many other activities out of my life , like guitar―playing . Although I had no time for it , I will still get to it in the future .

No doubt , gaokao provides a way of choosing those who are successful in their studies . But it is really important for all of us to rethink what “ talent ” really is today . This is because we now live in a world in which all of our other human qualities (品质)are needed for success , not just the high grade .

Ken Robinson once said , “ the society depends on different kinds of talents.” However , gaokao pays too attention to a person' s grades but little to his other qualities. And it is these qualities that makes life colorful and fun .

As high school students , we can not change the present situation of eduction , but we are always free to think outside of the box . Although good school grade is still useful , I hope one day we will see our education also welcomes the amazing possibilities in different people .

31. What does gaokao pay more attention to?

A. Grades

B. Qualities

C. Talent

D. Honest

32. The US College pay special attention to ________.

A. students ' family background .

B. the different achievement

C. students ' ideas about way of life .

D. the school a student is from .

33. When at high school, the writer ________.

A. had a lot of activities .

B. did not work hard at her lessons .

C. did well in gaokao

D. had no time to play the guitar .

34. From the passage, we know that the writer may ________.

A. go to college in America .

B. give up the US college interview .

C. become a good football player in the US.

D. change the present situation of eduction .

35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A. My school life abroad.

B. Different exams in the US.

C. My view on gaokao

D. The importance of school grades

C

My name is Belinda Black. I’m 13 years old and I come from Mount Elm Sheep Station in South Australia. I’ve got two sisters-Jeffers is 11 and Lisa is 7. We’re all pupils at the school of the air.

The school of the air is actually a school for children who live in the outback, and who are in a place which doesn’t have a local school. Our teacher is at Port Augusta, a city which is about 160 kilometers away.

Most people in South Australia live in big cities, but there are some people who live on farms in the outback. My mother lived in Mel bourse before she met my father, so she knows about city life. She says she thinks it’s safer here, because there’s no traffic, no noise, no pollution, not many people and lots of space.

In the mornings, we go to our classroom at 8:45.It’s really just a small wooden building. When we get there, we turn on the radio and listen to what we should do. And from then until 12, we just do our normal lessons. In the afternoons, our mum makes us do some homework-well, not homework, but extra work.

We send our exercise books to our teachers on Friday night and they mark them every Monday and Tuesday, and then they send them back again. We get them when the email arrives every Wednesday. We also talk to our teacher once a week for 10 minutes. She tells us if we’re making progress.

We also use the Internet and the telephone to contact our teachers more quickly, but it’s still the radio which is the most important way of doing our lessons.

36. The passage mainly talks about_________

A. The school of the air.

B. The school of the countryside.

C. The school of the farm.

D. The school of the city.

37. Why do Belinda and her sisters study at home?

A. Because they use the internet and the telephone to contact their teachers more

quickly.

B. Because she wants to stay with her sisters at home.

C. Because there is no school in the place where they live.

D. Because their teacher is at Port Augusta that, which is about 160 kilometers away.

38. The good points of being a pupil at their school are the following except that ________.

A. there are not many people and they are safer

B. they can neither see traffic nor listen to noise

C. they have lots of unpolluted space

D. they have many classmates

39. How long does the school day last?

A. From 8:45 until 12:00.

B. All day long.

C. The whole afternoon.

D. Two hours.

40. How often do they receive instructions from their teacher?

A. Twice a week.

B. Four times a month.

C. Once a day.

D. Three times a month.

四、词汇运用 (满分20分)

A) 根据中文提示完成单词(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)

41. I like reading books, newspapers, ___________ (杂志).

42. A student from No.1 Middle School won the drawing __________ (竞赛).

43. Can you speak any _________ (外国的) languages?

44. If you would like to _________ (讨论) the matter further, please call me.

45. He is the most ________(优秀的)boy in our class.

46. Can you ________(提供) me some help?

47. He played ________(最差)in the team.

48. Can you walk any _______(远)?

B) 用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

49. He is quite ________(humour), and he always makes me laugh.

50. She is the same ________ (high) as her sister.

51. He felt ________(happy)at the bad news.

52. These flowers are ________(beautiful) than those ones.

53. I stayed with a _________ (France) family in Pairs.

54. _________ (day) practice is the trick in learning a foreign language.

55. They will stay here for at ________(little)two weeks

C) 从方框内选择合适的词组填空,其中有一个是多余的。(满分5分)

57. Millie comes to school eariler ___________

58. Go straight on, and you will see the bookshop at ___________.

59. My grandfather goes fishing ___________ with his friebds.

60. Chinese students have_______weeks off in the summertime______ American students

五、任务型阅读(满分20分)

( A )

What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not only important inventions. Here are three other impotant inventions.

One of the simplest inventions is the toilet. Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people’s houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.

Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animal were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in wunter. After hay became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.

The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work”after the age of forty-five. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above forty-five.

根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

( B )

It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out the house and

do things that will put you in touch with other people. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests.

Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. If people think what you talk is interesting, they will be also interested in you.

Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. In that way, they'll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you're not interested in them and stop being interested in you.

Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about "me,me,me". Ask lots of questions . Show an interest in their answers.

Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. And you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends.

根据短文内容,回答下面问题,请将答案填写在答题纸上。

71. How can we have more friends?___________________________________

72. What should you do when you talk to other people? ___________________________

73..When you listen to other people, can you talk about yourself first? _______________

74. What should you do if you want to have more chances for making friends? __________

75. What's the main idea of the passage? ________________________________

六、书面表达(满分15分)

你们学校的学生会正在征集同学们关于校园生活的建议。同学们纷纷描绘自己理想中的学校。请以My ideal school为题,写一篇作文。

1.在以下提示的基础上发挥你们丰富的想象力:

When does the school start and finish?

What subjects do you have?

What after-school activities do you have?

How are the teachers?

2.内容覆盖要点并可以进行适当发挥;

3.不少于90词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

My ideal school

My ideal school starts at 9 a.m. , so I _______________________________________

2016—2017学年度第一学期第一次学情测试

八年级英语试题答题纸

四、词汇运用(满分20分)

41 42 43 44

45 46 47 48

49 50 51 52

53 54 55 56

57 58 59 60

五、任务型阅读(满分20分)

61 62 63 64

65 66 67 68

69 70

71. __________________________________________________________

72. __________________________________________________________

73. __________________________________________________________

74. __________________________________________________________

75. __________________________________________________________

六、书面表达(满分15分)

My ideal school

My ideal school starts at 9 a.m. , so I

xx小学2016至2017学年度第一学期

xx小学2016至2017学年 度第一学期 三年级数学中期考试题(卷) 一、填一填。(26分) 1.( )里最大能填几? ( )×9<74 46>( )×8 6×( )<33 2.用3,8,7组成的最大三位数与最小三位数的和是( ),差是( )。 3.( )比380多76,246比( )多83,比( )多90的数是490. 4.小强周六下午1:00∽3:20在科技馆参观,他参观了( )小时( )分。 5.在( )里填上适当的单位名称。 (1)一个文具盒长21( ) (2)一粒花生米大约重1( ) (3)一辆卡车的载质量是5( ) (4)小亮的身高是1( )35( ) (5)一元硬币的厚度大约是2( ) (6)在运动会上,男子100米冠军的成绩大约是10( ) 6.在○里填上“>”“<”或“=”。

3米5厘米○35分米 16厘米○2分米 5030千克○5吨3千克 70分○1小时10分 935-129○535+129 8千米○9000米 7.小峰做题时太粗心了,把被减数个位上的2抄成了5,这样算出的差是415。你知道正确的得数是( ) 8.超市星期天卖出苹果506千克,卖出香蕉399千克,这两种水果大约共卖出( )千克。 二、判断对错。(4分) 1.教室里的讲台长2分米。 ( ) 2. 这支铅笔长4厘米7毫米。 ( ) 3.一个三位数减去一个两位数,差一定是一个两位数。 ( ) 4.100分和1小时的时间同样长。 ( ) 三、大浪淘沙。(10分) 1.一个加数减少18,另一个加数增加25,则和( ) A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 不变 2.一只大象约重5吨50千克,合( ) A. 5050千克 B.5500千克 C.50050千克 3.不能用来验算906-179=727的算式是( ) A. 906-727=179 B.727-179=548 C.727+179=906 4.秒针走30钞,走了( )个大格。 A.5 B.6 C.7 5.299+301-298的估算结果大约是( )

八年级12月阶段性测试数学试题

初二数学阶段性练习 2020.12.9 班级:姓名: 一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.) 1.16的算术平方根是() A.±4 B.-4 C.4 D.±8 2.下列图案不是轴对称图形的是() 3.在,﹣1.732、、、0.121121112…(每两个2中逐次多一个1)、﹣中,无理数的个数是() A.2个B.3个C.4个D.5个 4.下列四组线段中,可以构成直角三角形的是() A. 4,5,6 B.2,3,4 C7,3,4 D. 12,3 5.3184900 精确到十万位的近似值为() A.3.18×106 B.3.19×106 C.3.1×106D.3.2×106 6.若点 P(a,a-3)在第四象限,则a的取值范围是()A.a<0 B.a>3 C.-3<a<0 D. 0<a<3 7.如图,已知BC=EC,∠BCE=∠ACD,如果只添加一个条件使△ABC≌△DEC,则添加的条件不能 ..为() A.AB=DE B.∠B=∠E C.AC=DC D.∠A=∠D

A B C D M N O x y 8.如图,点F ,C 在BE 上,△ABC ≌△DEF ,AB 和DE ,AC 和DF 是对应边,AC ,DF 交于点M ,则∠AMF 等于 ( ) A .2∠B B .2∠ACB C .∠A +∠D D .∠B +∠ACB 9.如图,四边形ABCD 中,AB =AD ,点B 关于AC 的对称点B ′恰好落在CD 上,若∠BAD =100°,则∠ ACB 的 度 数 为 ( ) A .40° B .45° C .60° D .80° 10.如图,在平面直角坐标系中,点A 坐标为(10,12),点B 在x 轴上,AO=AB ,点C 在线段OB 上,且OC=3BC ,在线段AB 的垂直平分线MN 上有一动点D ,则△BCD 周长的最小值为 ( ) A.211 B.13 C.65 D.18 二、填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分 ) 11.计算:327 = . 12.若一个正数的两个平方根分别为 2a -7 与-a +2,则这个正数等于 13.已知点P 的坐标是(2,3),则点P 到x 轴的距离是 . 14.如图,△ABC 中,CD ⊥AB 于D ,E 是AC 的中点,若AD=6,CD=8,则DE 的长等于 15.将2019个边长都为1cm 的正方形按如图所示的方法摆放,点A 1,A 2…,A 2019分别是正方形对角线的交点,则2019个正方形重叠形成的重叠部分的面积和为 cm 2. 16.已知(x +2)2+=0,则y x 的值是为 . 第14题 第7题 第9题 第10题 第15题 第17题 第18题

八年级上学期期末学情检测数学试题(含答案)

八年级上学期期末学情检测数学试题(含答案) 一、选择题 1.如图,已知O 为ABC ?三边垂直平分线的交点,且50A ∠=?,则BOC ∠的度数为( ) A .80? B .100? C .105? D .120? 2.如图,在△ABC 中,AB="AC," AB +BC=8.将△ABC 折叠,使得点A 落在点B 处,折痕DF 分别与AB 、AC 交于点D 、F ,连接BF ,则△BCF 的周长是( ) A .8 B .16 C .4 D .10 3.下列等式从左到右的变形,属于因式分解的是( ) A .()a x y ax ay -=- B .()()3 11x x x x x -=+- C .()()2 1343x x x x ++=++ D .()2 2121x x x x ++=++ 4.在平面直角坐标系中,点(1,2)P 到原点的距离是( ) A .1 B .3 C .2 D .5 5.如图,已知O 为ABC ?三边垂直平分线的交点,且50A ∠=?,则BOC ∠的度数为 ( ) A .80? B .100? C .105? D .120? 6.下列四个图形中轴对称图形的个数是( )

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