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电大资源网人文英语 》形成性考核册作业题目和答案

电大资源网人文英语 》形成性考核册作业题目和答案
电大资源网人文英语 》形成性考核册作业题目和答案

电大资源网《人文英语(1)》形成性考核册参考资料2018

《人文英语(1)》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一,对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。电大资源网还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料,可以参考。

注:本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄

作业1

一、交际用语(共计 10 分,每小题 2 分)

1-5 题:阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。

1. - Hi, Wang Xin , nice to meet you!

- Hi, Liu Hui,

A. nice to meet you too.

B. how do you do?

C. I’m fine, thank you.

2. - I can show you around, if you like.

-

A. I can’t wait.

B. Sure. Thank you.

C. Let’s go.

3. - Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?

-

A. Sounds great!

B. Good luck!

C. Have fun !

4. - Happy New Year!

-

A. Really.

B. Thank you.

C. The same to you.

5. - Hi! How are you doing?

-

A. That all right.

B. How are you doing?

C. I’m doing well.

二、词汇与结构(共计 30 分,每小题 2 分)

6-20 题:阅读下面的旬子,从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. They work in the same company and they are with each other.

A. good

B. familiar

C. interested

7. Social workers should learn how to people.

A. look at

B. look into

C. look after

8. They some social work at the weekends.

A. do

B. does

C. did

9. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge.

A.extend

B. increase

C. enrich

10. Well, I hope you coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.

A. are all

B. all are

C. all

11. I saw him ,and afterwards he was caught by the police.

A. steal

B. stole

C. stolen

12. I would like to do the job you don’t force me to study.

A. in case

B. although

C. as long as

13. A student will probably attend four or five courses during each

A. seminar

B. semester

C. season

14. We can’t afford a bicycle a car.

A. even if

B. let alone

C. let out

15. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A. gives

B. is going to give

C. gave

16. If it rains tomorrow, we for a picnic.

A. wouldn’t go out

B. can’t go out

C. won’t go out

17. I thought you like something to read. So I have brought you some books.

A. will

B. might

C. would

18. He to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.

A.can’t go

B. can’t have gone

C. didn’t go

19. he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer.

A. Even though

B. Even if

C. Even although

20. There are some visitors to our marketing department next week.

A. come

B. coming

C. to coming

三、阅读理解( 共 40 分 g 每小题 4 分)

21-25 题:阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案

In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.

Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up of the family appears when the parents’ divorce.

A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.

The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining (降低). Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.

21. In the past, American families tended to be .

A.quite small

B. medium sized

C. quite large

22. To parents who take the responsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because .

A. children attend school for more years

B. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainment

C. all of the above

23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because .

A. they are moved between their parents

B. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationship

C. they have little money to spend

24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may .

A. get better

B. remain the same

C. become worse

25. The title of the article might be .

A. American Children

B. American Families

C. American Parents

26-30 题:阅读下面的句子,根据文章内窑进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”

Passage 2

Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I’m a freshman at. the School of Social Work. As a social work major, I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful life.

I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly at a nursing home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to make a difference8 in the world.

( F )26. Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now.

( F )27. His major is marketing.

( F )28. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays.

( T )29. He .wants to change the world and make it better.

( T )30. He is proud of being a social worker.

四、翻译(共 20 分,每小题 4 分)

31-35:从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。

31. She wanted to set up her own company to invest in films.

A. 她想成立自己的公司投资电影。

B. 她想与别人合作来投资电影。

C. 她想加入一家公司来投资电影。

32. I need to find out who helped me.

A. 我需要感谢帮助我的人。

B. 我想拜访帮助我的人。

C. 我得找出曾经帮助我的人。

33. He focused his mind on his lesson.

A. 他按时做功课。

B. 他把心思集中在功课上。

C. 他一直在做功课。

34. I am very sorry for coming late, but something urgent came up at the last minute.

A. 我很抱歉来晚了,但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。

B. 我很抱歉迟到了,但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。

C. 我很抱歉要迟来,但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。

35. In order to be employed, you need to make a very good first impression.

A. 为了工作,你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。

B. 为了受聘,你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象。

C. 为了得到工作,你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。

作业2

一、交际用语(共计 10 分,每小题 2 分)

1-5 题:阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。

1.一 I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.

-

A. Congratulations!

B. Great!

C. Thanks!

2. -Seat belts save lives.

-

A. I won’t put on my seat belt.

B. I will put on my seat belt.

C. It’s true. I agree.

3. -Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please?

-

A. Yes, I am.

B. Yes, speaking.

C. Yes, you can.

4. - Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.

-

A. Are you?

B. Nice to meet you, too.

C. Very nice.

5. 一 How are you feeling now?

-

A. Much better.

B. It’s OK.

C. Thank you.

二、词汇与结构(共计 30 分,每小题 2 分)

6-20 题:阅读下面的旬子,从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项

6. Don 't forget to your seat belt when you 're driving.

A. put up

B. put off

C. put on

7. The couple was that they could drive home.

A. so drunk

B. too drunk

C. drunk enough

8. He suggested that the drunk driver ·

A. be punished

B. to be punished

C. punished

9. John three bottles of beer just now, so he can’t drive himself home now.

A. does drink

B. did drink

C. do drink

10. As a result of his hard work, he has gained to the Beijing University.

A. admission

B. reward

C. opportunity

11. students are playing on the ground.

A. The number of

B. A number of

C. A number

12.The novel I bought last week is of reading I think.

A. worthy

B. wo1th

C. that worth

13. Our classroom is beautiful than theirs.

A. more

B. very

C. much more

14. Tom is considered to be the other students in her class.

A. less intelligent

B. the most intelligent

C.as intelligent as

15.The pace of growth is picking up.

A. economy

B. economical

C. economic

16.He usually from headache.

A.endure

B. suffers

C. receive

17.Listen! The baby in the next room.

A. cries

B. cried

C. is crying

18. she wins loses, this is her last chance.

A.If…or

B. whether···or

C. whether· ··or not

19.The traffic accident three days ago.

B.happens B. took place

C. was occurred

20. I 'd like to know what time we can get the container it is in the port.

A. why

B. when

C. where

三、阅读理解(共计 40 分,每小题 4 分)

21-25 题:阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案

Pushing Drunk Boss’s Car Home

Ten workers in China pushed their boss’s car three miles home after’ an office party because they were all too drunk to drive. The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun, Jilin Province (northeast China). When the party was over, Boss Zhang

Fei found that he was too drunk to drive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed

sober enough to drive his car.

Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp. when the driver

is drunk. Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy

fine and may be put in jail. Zhang did not want to leave his car downtown and it was too

late to call out another driver to drive the car for him. Someone then suggested they push

the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good. Thus, all ten quickly

agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel. All ten workers pushed their boss’s car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45-minute journey. Passers-by

were shocked to see the group.

Traffic officers said that as long as the car’s engine was not running, it would not

be classed as drink-driving under the law. However, it is still very dangerous for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic accidents.

21. workers in China pushed their boss’s car home in minutes.

A. 45,10

B. 3, 8

C. 10, 45

22. Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in ·

A. 2013

B. 2014

C. 2015

23. Those who break the law may ·

A. not have their driving license revoked

B. not face a heavy fine

C. be put in jail

24. People pushing the car along the road would not be classed as drink-driving because ·

A. the car engine was not running

B. those people didn’t drink

C. there were no police on the road

25. We can infer from the passage that drink-driving the law.

A. is not against

B. is against

C. has nothing to do with

26-30 题:阅读下面的句子,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。

Domestic abuse happens when one person in a close relationship or marriage tries to control another. Domestic abuse that includes physical violence is called domestic violence.

Domestic violence and abuse are used for one purpose only: to gain and maintain total control over you. An abuser doesn’t “play fair.” Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb. Your abuser may also threaten you, hurt you

or hurt those around you.

Domestic abuse may happen among different groups of people. It occurs within all ages, genders, and economic levels. While women often suffer from it, men sometimes are victims too. People may get verbal and emotional abuse, even physical ones. The abusive behavior is never acceptable, whether it’s coming from a man, a woman, a teenager, or an older adult. You deserve to feel valued, respected, and safe.

( T )26. In a close relationship or a marriage, if one person tries to control another, domestic abuse may happen.

( F )27. If the abusive behavior comes from a teenager, sometimes it is acceptable.

( F )28. Domestic abuse usually includes physical violence, verbal violence and emotional abuse.

( F )29. Besides the purpose of gaining and maintaining total control over someone, domestic abuse may be used for some other purposes.

( T )30. Domestic abuse may happen among the groups of the male and the rich.

四、翻译(共计 20 分,每小题 4 分)

31-35:从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。

31. He has drunk too much to drive home safely.

A. 他喝了太多酒去安全开车回家。

B. 他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家

C. 他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家。

32. He is facing a heavy fine because of running the red light.

A. 他因为冲红灯而觉得很好。

B. 他冲了红灯而脸上也还很好。

C. 他因为冲红灯而面临大笔罚款。

33. I hope I can join your company when I graduate from Yale.

A. 我希望我可以加入到你的公司在我耶鲁大学毕业时。

B. 当我耶鲁大学毕业后,我希望可以加入到你的公司。

C. 我期待去你的公司工作,当我耶鲁毕业以后。

34. Special congratulations go to the winners, whose work has demonstrated not only a high level of academic excellence, but also creativity and original thought ...

A. 特别祝贺获奖者,他们的作品不仅展示了高层次的学术成就,并且也展示了创新能力和原创的思想。

B. 特别祝贺获奖者,谁的工作不仅展示了高水平的学术成就,而且还有创新和原创思想

C. 特别祝贺获奖者,谁的作品展示了不仅很高的学术成就,也有创新和原创思想。

35. In order to be employed, you need to make a very good first impression.

A. 为了工作,你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。

B. 为了受聘,你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象。

C. 为了得到工作,你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。

作业3

一、交际用语(共计 10 分,每小题 2 分)

1-5 题:阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。

1. - I can show you around, if you like.

-

A. I can’t wait.

B. Sure. Thank you.

C. Let’s go.

2. - Why did you stop my car, police officer?

- You just ran a red light.

A.A. Your driver’s license please.

B.B. I just want to.

C. No why.

3. - What is Y?ur major?

-

A. Li Mei.

B. A fresh man.

C. Education.

4. 一 I was worried about my driving test, hut I passed it.

-

A. Don’t worry about it.

B. Good luck to you.

C. Congratulations ! That’s not easy.

5. - Here you are, Sir.

-

A. All right.

B. Yes, here we are.

C. Thank you very much.

二、词汇与结构(共计 30 分,每小题 2 分)

6-20 题:阅读下面的旬子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. The police asked the driver to the car to have an alcohol test.

A. pull over

B. pull out

C. pull on

7. The driver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.

A. 4 -years-old

B. 40-year-old

C. 40 year old

8. The couple was that they could drive home.

A. so drunk

B. too drunk

C. drunk enough

9. You’ d better the car because you are drunk.

A. let me drive

B. let me to drive to

C. let me drive

10. If it rains tomorrow, we out for a picnic.

A. wouldn’t go

B. can’t go

C. won’t go

11. The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside.

A. at the front of

B. in front of

C. on front of

12. Tom is good at playing piano.

A. a

B. an

C. the

13. He did not on my proposal about the new project.

A. recommend

B. comment

C. command

14. The street is for five cars to go side by side.

A. wide

B. wide enough

C. enough wide

15. The higher the temperature, the liquid evaporates.

A. the faster

B. faster

C. the slower

16. -- Are you a member of the ?

一I’ m her brother.

A. house

B. household

C. home

17. I saw him , and afterwards he was caught by the police.

A. Steal

B. stole

C. stolen

18. The train is running fifty miles .

A. an hour

B. the hour

C. a hour

19. I enjoy hooks in the library.

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

20. I hope our plan will by the hoard.

A. approve

B. he approving

C. he approved

三、阅读理解(共计 40 分,每小题 4 分)

21-25 题:阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案

I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that

I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just 产 storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have

received many awards in school, but they don’t necessarily reflect anything about me. I don’t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.

I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn

out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest

does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.

21. From this passage, we know that the author .

A.does not think education is the most important thing in her life any more

B. thinks that communication with other people is more important than education

C. realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge

22. By saying that she is “a junior student" in her college, the author means that she is .

A. a student in her third year in college

B. a very young college student

C. younger than most students in college

23. The author thinks the awards she has received .

A. show that she is a top student

R show how much time she has spent in learning

C. don’t necessarily reflect her real self

24. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because ·

A. she feels she is a loser

B. she does not know how to communicate with others

C. studying takes too much of her time

25. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part-time job?

A. The job might enable her to get to know society.

B. She wants to change her lifestyle.

C. Working part time while studying will make her happy.

26-30:阅读下面的句子,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写 “T”错误写“F”

The Winner of a Teaching Award

We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year’s Teaching Award goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais. Dr. Dagenai graduated from Universite de Montreal in 1983. She became an Assistant Professor in the Faculty in 1988. In 2000 she was appointed as Associate Dean, a very important role in the Faculty. In 2001 she was appointed to Associate Professor and was Professor five years later. For many years she has held important roles in the Association of Teaching and Learning, including being President of this Association in 2005一06. Similarly she has been heavily involved with the American Association of Distance Education and was that Association’s President during. 2008- 11. She has also held a number of leadership roles in the Commission on Lifelong Education of America, one of the most important organizations in adult education.

This is an incomplete list of some of the countless important roles Dagenai has had both within the University and beyond in the field of distance education in America. She is a very worthy winner of the year’s Teaching Award.

( T )26. Marie is the winner of this year’s Teaching Award.

( F )27. Marie graduated from Yale University in 1983.

( T )28. Marie was appointed to Professor in 2006.

( F )29. Marie was the president of American Association of Distance Education during 2009-11.

( T )30. Marie has done a great contribution to American distance education.

四、翻译(共计 20 分,每小题 4 分)

31-35:从以下A、B、C 三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。

31. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow.

A. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。

B. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。

C. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。

32. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now.

A. 那些年,年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。

B. 那些年,年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。

C. 那些年,年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。

33. A large family may have more than two generations, and there are more than two adults from different generations of a family.

A. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括两代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。

B 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。

C.一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。

34. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence.

A. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。

B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。

C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。

35. But you know, I had to give up the chance to work in a big company.

A. 但是你是知道的,我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。

B. 但是你是知道的,我要放弃机会,在大公司工作。

C. 但是你是知道的,我要放弃机会,工作在一家大公司。

电大人文英语4形成性考核册答案

2017年人文英语4作业1 一、交际用语 1-5 AABAC 二、选择填空 6-20 AABAC ABBCA CBABA 三、阅读理解 21-25 ECDBA 26-30 TFTFF 四、写作(略)基本就按照给出的information照抄就行 2017年人文英语4作业2 一、交际用语 1-5 BACAC 二、选择填空 6-20 BABBB CBACC ABAAB 三、阅读理解 21-25 FFTFT 26-30 AACBC 四、写作 31、THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION Effective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activities of the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is working towards a common goal.

Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promote emotions. When we have misunderstandings with others, timely communicating is the only effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people that everyone should realize that. Therefore, we should learn how to communicate with other effectively. There are, of course, several ways of communication which include speaking to them directly, e- mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee’s appraisal, should be done face-to-face.. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely. 2017年人文英语4作业3 一、交际用语 1-5 CBBCA 二、选择填空 6-20 CCBCA BBACB BACCB 三、阅读理解 21-25 FTFFF 26-30 ABBAC

电大英语1(I)形考第6单元作业答案

开放英语1 / ? unit6 / ? Unit6 Review and Assessment(Units1-5)复习与自测电大形考答案

Grammar & Function 题目2 正确 获得4分中的4分 标记题目 题干 I sometimes go to the pub _____ Friday _____ my colleagues. 选择一项: A. on, with B. at, to

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16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23.C 24.C 25.A 第三部分:句型转换 26. Is he a manager? 27. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. Have they a large house? 30. Is he currently working on TV advertisements? 第四部分:阅读理解 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. B 38. B 39.B 40. C 第五部分:翻译 41. 会议室都在一楼。 41. 他正在和一个顾客谈话。 43. 大卫午饭时间通常在办公室吃三明治。 44. 我预定了一个单人间。 45.我正在等来自上海我的老板的一个重要电话。 学习记录表2 1. a. Could you + do sth? Could you spell it, please? Yes, of course. b. What? What would you like to drink? I’d like a gin and tonic, please. c. What about + v-ing? What about seeing this flat?

电大人文英语1网上作业答案

形考一 1. —Albert, this is Jim. —______________ Jim? 正确答案是:How do you do, 2. —How about going to the class together? —_______________ 正确答案是:That sounds great. 3. They _____________ some social work at the weekends. 正确答案是:do 4. She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company. 正确答案是:the, a 5. Bai Mei don't know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui. 正确答案是:introduce 二、阅读理解:完形填空题 B Social work helps people to have a 回答life. In many cases this requires the social worker to help people to overcome the negatives in their lives. Social work includes from A helping a 回答to get into college to counseling a person with illness. In most C cases the role of a social worker is to help people to 回答the skills. A Most of the time a social worker is going to be dealing 回答people who are having a difficult time. Often poverty plays a big part in the need for the services of social worker. Social workers often interview people to get an understanding of the problem. From there the C social worker will help them to come up with a plan to 回答their situation. 1. A. good B. better C. rich 2. A. student B. doctor C. lawyer 3. A. take B. think C. develop 4. A. with B. on C. in 5. A. change B. meet C. improve 形考二 1. —Hi, Wang Xin,nice to meet you! —Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________ 正确答案是:nice to meet you too.

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