当前位置:文档之家› (全国用)2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第8练 语言学习类(一)

(全国用)2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第8练 语言学习类(一)

(全国用)2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第8练 语言学习类(一)
(全国用)2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第8练 语言学习类(一)

第8练语言学习类(一)

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

[跟踪训练]

在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

1.This adaptation (perfect) grasps the spirit of Kurt Vonnegut’s novel. 2.Learners may have to take a (write) exam before they pass their driving test.

3. (standard) a re moral principles which affect people’s attitudes and

behavior.

4.We should try our best to make our ideal (translate) into reality. 5.I didn’t know that she (acquire) sole control of the newspaper in 2014. 6.It is said that a new policy is being put practice in your foreign trade. 7.You must pay your old loan before you can obtain a new one. 8.Would you give me some advice my plan to study abroad?

9.He was so proud that he didn’t want to team up anybody.

10.Today we’re going to focus our attention the question of homeless people.

知识运用与写作能力专练

Ⅰ.完形填空

One summer night,I was at a bowling alley(保龄球馆) celebrating a friend’s birthday.Two of the friends 1 brought their daughter,Bridget.Like most eight-year-olds,the girl was 2 about the game,so her parents set her up with a light bowling ball.

The first game,Bridget scored a five which is as 3 as it sounds.What was a 4 ,however,was her 5 toward it.She didn’t scream or cry.She gave a shrug(耸肩),and that was it.

“Don’t worry,Bridget,” her parents 6 her.“You can play again next time!”

Yes,she could play again next time,because the 7 thing about bowling is that there are multiple games,and you have multiple chances to 8 a low score.And she did 9 again.

The second game finally 10 with a score of 45.“Yeah!” she screamed and her

11 were so proud.I was proud of her too,proud of her for handling a situation in

a much more 12 way than I ever could.

This little eight-year-old girl knew a 13 ab out life that I didn’t learn until my late 20s:Our failures,especially ones as 14 as getting a low score in a bowling game,aren’t tied to our self-worth.She knew that her low score had 15

to do with her identity as a person,her skills or intelligence.More importantly,she knew it was 16 a bowling game.

Isn’t learning how to 17 one of the best gifts you can give a child? 18 ,watching someone deal with failure in a healthy and graceful way is a pretty great 19 ,too.So thank Bridget for giving me on e of the best gifts I’ve ever received.And it wasn’t even my 20 .

1.A.training B.competing

C.attending D.watching

2.A.serious B.excited

C.worried D.confused

3.A.bad B.cool

C.strange D.nice

4.A.problem B.puzzle

C.joke D.surprise

5.A.instruction B.reaction

C.suggestion D.devotion

6.https://www.doczj.com/doc/769230363.html,rmed B.reminded

C.comforted D.entertained

7.A.correct B.difficult

C.first D.great

8.A.make up for B.add up to

C.get rid of D.take advantage of

9.A.check B.try

C.focus D.learn

10.A.delayed B.continued

C.ended D.started

11.A.visitors B.parents

C.classmates D.teachers

12.A.simple B.practical

C.unusual D.mature

13.A.rule B.dream

C.fact D.trick

14.A.small B.good

C.important D.special

15.A.something B.anything

C.everything D.nothing

16.A.even B.just

C.also D.never

17.A.behave B.fail

C.fight D.change

18.https://www.doczj.com/doc/769230363.html,ually B.Eventually

C.Actually D.Gradually

19.A.chance B.gift

C.reward D.moment

20.A.effort B.plan

C.game D.birthday

Ⅱ.短文改错

April 23rd is World Reading Day,that reminds us of the importance of reading.We are supposed to read more in that special day.But the situation for us to read nowadays is not satisfied.

For example,when we are at home,we would rather to watch TV or go on the Internet than read books.As a result,we spend such little time on books.However,reading books have many advantages.Not only can our abilities and skills be improving,but also we can get some informations from reading.Besides,reading can bring us happiness.I think it good habit that in our spare times we read more books of great use.

答案解析

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

跟踪训练

1.perfectly 2.written 3.Standards 4.translated 5.acquired 6.into 7.off 8.on 9.with 10.on

知识运用与写作能力专练

Ⅰ.完形填空

语篇解读本文讲述了作者在一个朋友的生日聚会上,观看八岁女孩打保龄球所得到的启迪。1.C [train训练;compete竞争;attend出席;watch观看。根据文章第一句可知,此处

指“出席”生日聚会的两个朋友带来了他们的女儿。故选C。]

2.B [serious严重的;excited感到兴奋的;worried担忧的;confused困惑的。由空后

的“so her parents set her up with a light bowling ball”可知,这个女孩对游戏感

到兴奋。故选B。]

3.A [bad坏的,差的;cool凉爽的;strange奇怪的;nice不错的。根据下文中的“She didn’t scream or cry.”可知,此处指Bridget得了5分是“差的”。故选A。]

4.D [problem问题;puzzle迷惑;joke笑话;surprise惊奇。由下文可知女孩儿得了差

分没有哭,这与其他8岁孩子的反应不同,因此作者感到“惊奇”。故选D。]

5.B [instruction指令;reaction反应;suggestion建议;devotion忠诚。句意为:然而,让我惊奇的是她对它的反应。故选B。]

6.C [inform告知;remind提醒;comfort使舒适;entertain娱乐。根据上文中她父母

说的话可知,她的父母是在“安慰”她。故选C。]

7.D [correct正确的;difficult困难的;first第一的;great伟大的。句意为:是的,

下一次她还能再玩,因为保龄球最伟大的地方就是有多个游戏。故选D。]

8.A [make up for弥补;add up to总计达;get rid of摆脱;take advantage of利用。

句意为:因为保龄球最伟大的地方就是有多个游戏,因此你就有多个机会去弥补低分。故选A。]

9.B [check核对;try试图,尝试;focus使集中;learn学习。根据下文可知,她确实

又“尝试”了一次。故选B。]

10.C [delay拖延;continue继续;end结束;start开始。句意为:第二个游戏最后得了45分。故选C。]

11.B [visitor参观者;parent父母;classmate同学;teacher教师。由第一段可知,是小女孩的父母带她来保龄球馆参加生日聚会的,因此这里指的是她的“父母”非常自豪。故选B。]

12.D [simple简单的;practical切合实际的;unusual不寻常的;mature成熟的。句意为:我曾经也遇到过相似的情况,但她用比我成熟的方式处理了这种处境,所以我也为她感到骄傲。]

13.C [rule规则;dream梦想;fact事实;trick诡计。句意为:这个八岁的小女孩知道一个关于生活的事实,而这个事实是我直到二十多岁后期才懂得的。故选C。]

14.A [small小的;good好的;important重要的;special特殊的。句意为:我们的失败,特别是像打保龄球得低分那样的小失败,与我们的自我价值无关。故选A。]

15.D [something某事;anything任何事情;everything每件事情;nothing什么也没有。句意为:她知道她的低分与她的身份、技巧和智力无关。have nothing to do with 与……无关。故选D。]

16.B [even甚至;just只是,仅仅;also也;never从来没有。句意为:更重要的是,她知道这只是一个保龄球游戏。故选B。]

17.B [behave表现;fail失败;fight战斗;change改变。句意为:了解怎样失败难道不是给一个孩子的最好礼物吗?故选B。]

18.C [usually通常;eventually最后;actually事实上;gradually渐渐地。句意为:事实上,看别人用一种健康的、优雅的方式处理失败也是一个非常大的礼物。故选C。] 19.B [chance机会;gift礼物;reward报酬;moment片刻。根据下一句“So thank Bridget for giving me one of the best gifts I’ve ever received.”可知,选B。]

20.D [effort努力;plan计划;game游戏;birthday生日。句意为:感谢Bridget给了我曾收到的最好的礼物之一。这甚至不是我的生日。故选D。]

Ⅱ.短文改错

April 23rd is World Reading Day,that

which

reminds us of the importance of reading.We

are supposed to read more in

on

that special day.But the situation for us to read

nowadays is not satisfied

satisfying

.

For example ,when we are at home ,we would rather to watch TV or go on the Internet than read books.As a result ,we spend such so little time on books.However ,reading

books have has many advantages.Not only can our abilities and skills be improving improved ,

but also we can get some informations

information from reading.Besides ,reading can bring us

happiness.I think it ∧

a good habit that in our spare times time we read more books of

great use.

(完整版)2018年高考英语全国卷2(附答案)

2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 (本试卷共12页。时间:120分钟总分:150分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15 B. £ 9. 18 C. £ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间

2018年高考英语试题(全国卷Ⅱ)

2018年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国卷Ⅱ) 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A.It was tough. B.It was interesting.C.It was successful. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.When will Judy go to a party? A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday. 7.What will Max do next? A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.doczj.com/doc/769230363.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.

【分析】2018年高考英语全国3卷真题

〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国III卷真题解析 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A

Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: £12.00 £8.00 Groups: £9.00 £5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August

2018年高考英语(全国三卷)试题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ££ Gropes: £ Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.

2018年高考英语(全国三卷)试题及答案word-版

2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅲ卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分) A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: £12.00 £8.00 Gropes: £9.00 Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. £12.00. B. 9£.00. C. £8.00 D. £5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped

2018年高考英语全国二卷

英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(功5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what does john find difficult in learning German? A.Pronunciation B.Vocabulay C.Grammar 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues B.Brother and sister C.Teather and student 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank B. At a ticket coffee C. On the train 4. What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant B.A street C.A dish 5. How does this woman think of her interview? A.It was tough B. It was interesting C It was Successful 第二节(功15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5短对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.When will Judy go to the party? A.On Monday B.On Tuesday C.On Wednesday 7.What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite B. Read a magazine C. Do his homework 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2018年高考全国II卷英语试题及答案详细解析(Word版,精校版)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国II卷) 英语答案(详细解析版) 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.

21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类说明文。文中讲述了家长和孩子一起挑选可以参加的活动。文中分别对这些活动的名称,活动内容,活动特色和活动组织工作人员还有活动的价格进行了详细的描述。 21. 细节理解题。根据题干中的go camping,我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping (野外露营)这个关键信息。故选A。

2018年高考英语全国卷1【附解析】

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绝密★启用前 2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试(全国2卷)

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21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D.POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London B. see a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days C. Five days D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C. When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

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