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上海市吴淞中学2014届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
I. Listening Comprehension (30分)
Part A Short Conversations
Directions In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow C. Next month D. Next week
2. A. Tidy up the place B. Get more food and drinks
C. Hold a party
D. Ask his friend to come over
3. A. Call a repairman B. Get out the paper stuck
C. Turn to her colleague for help
D. Restart the machine
4. A. She is sorry the man will not come. B. She will ask David to talk less.
C. She has to invite David to the party.
D. She will meet the man halfway.
5. A. 25 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 20 minutes D. 30 minutes
6. A. Relieved B. Worried C. Confused D. Depressed
7. A. By bus B. By underground C. On foot D. By bicycle
8. A. She will drive the man to the supermarket.
B. The man needn’t go shopping every week.
C. The man should buy a car of his own.
D. She can pick the man up at the grocery.
9. A. The first-round talks should start as soon as possible.
B. He should change his schedule to meet John Smith.
C. The talks can be held any day except this Friday.
D. The woman should contact John Smith first.
10. A. He lost his way. B. He received a traffic ticket.
C. He worked very carefully.
D. He drove in heavy traffic.
Part B Passages
Directions In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. .When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
12. A. Auditory learners B. Hands-on learners C.Self-teaching learners D. Visual learners
13. A. One should find his or her own learning style.
B. Make full preparations for the lessons to be taught.
C. Use a tape recorder instead of taking detailed notes.
D. Organize notes with charts and pictures.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. To inform parents and schools B. To pick out good students
C. To compare teachers
D. To expose poor schools
15. A. They have no trust in doctors. B. They can’t afford the medical fee.
C. They fear things like injections.
D. They doubt the medical treatment.
16. A. Teachers’ difficult life B. Harm of divorce to families
C. Ways to become loveable kids
D. Kids’ attention-seeking behaviour
Part C Longer Conversations
Directions In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
II. Reading Section A (16分)
Directions Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.
A
When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase
(25) ____________ (pack) and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m leaving.”
“If you want to run away, that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw sandwiches in my suitcase on the floor heavily and started for the door again.
“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your clothes back. You didn’t wear anything when you (26) ________ (bear).” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and
all—and shouted, “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but
(27) ______ ______ you close that door, don’t expect to come back.”
I was so angry (28) ____________ I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch (走廊). Suddenly I realized that I was outside, with (29) ____________ on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking nearer. I (30) ____________ run to hide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls had passed by. I dashed to the front door and banged (砰地关上) on it loudly.
“Who’s there?” I heard.
“It’s Billy! Let me in!”
The voice behind the door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” Glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me in!”
The door inched open and revealed Mom’s (31) ____________ (smile) face. “Did you change your decision about running away?” she asked.
“What’s (32) ____________ supper?” I answered.
B
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We ordered hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our food came, I started walking towards (33)____________ empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) (34)____________(catch) on a chair and the tray I was holding slipped from my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, fell on a man (35)____________ was just about (36)____________(take) a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly shocked, (37)____________ the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I closed my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of anger. Instead, he said “It’s OK” to comfort me (38)____________ he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky and unsure (39)____________ to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look calm, A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached our table. My heart almost stopped beating, I thought he was going to ask for my father’s number and call him.
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “Buy yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked away without even finishing his food.
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation (40)____________ (bad), but he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still kindness in his world, I’ll never forget his actions.
Section B (10分)
Directions Complete the passage with the words in the box.. Each word can only be used once.
again in the garden of the large house in Cornwell. And when I smell a 41 type of oil, I am back again on the island. Or it’s the smell of jasmine which 42 me of the days when I stayed with my grandmother and had the flower all around the house.
Smell produces 43 , but it’s the most difficult to remember. This is because only a small area of the 44 is used in smell. Most people, however, can 45 at least 4,000 different smells, and women usually have a better 46 of smell than men.
It seems that our idea of what smells are pleasant or unpleasant is something that we learn at about the age of three or four. It is not something we are 47 with. How do we know that some smells, like the smell of burning, mean 48 ?
Flowers such as jasmine and roses are one thing, but what about the smell of people？Each has a 49 smell. A one-month-old baby can recognize its mother by smell. 50 shaking hands when meeting each other, people in many parts of the world kiss the face or the hands, probably for smell.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A (15分)
Louis Chan is not dead. The 83-year-old writer, who uses the pen name Jin Yong, was having
a quiet dinner at home when a 51 called him up. The reporter was trying to confirm the news
52 on a microblog that the 53 writer of martial arts fiction had died. Mr. Cha was happy to inform the reporter that, like Mark Twain, the reports of his 54 were exaggerated. After the call, Mr. Cha went back to his dinner and the reporter, supposedly, went back to his microblogging site to look for more “news”.
Microblogging is 55 popular in China and around the world. This social networking platform keeps millions of “friends” 56 each other on a minute-to-minute basis. The short messages 57 information of a person’s thoughts and activities throughout the day. It’s a fun way to keep connected with your fr iends. It’s also a good way to pass on information about the 58 trends and news. But microblogging does have its 59_.
Some people are becoming microblog zombies. The amount of information on these short-message sites is 60. Some people spend hours 61 the routine activities of their “friends” to the point where their ow n lives are 62. The only thing real in their lives becomes the mobile phone in their hands which they stare at all the time.
There is also an element of danger in microblogging. Telling people where you are and what you are doing has 63 cases of stalking(跟踪) and bullying. And then there is the danger that a comment you make can be 64. Zhou Libo, the popular Shanghai comedian, became an overnight villain when his post about the Jiaozhou Road apartment fire was considered insensitive.
The stories of Mr. Cha and Mr. Zhou are lessons that some common sense should be used when microblogging be careful what you say and don’t65 everything you read.
51. A. relative B. reporter C. professor D. die-hard fan
52. A. reminded B. supported C. opposed D. posted
53. A. respectable B. infamous C. respectful D. amateur
54. A. fame B. success C. death D. failure
55. A. enormously B. hardly C. hopelessly D. comparatively
56. A. touch up B. touch off C. in touch with D. out of touch with
57. A. purchase B. provide C. preserve D. propose
58. A. mysterious B. synthetic C. urgent D. latest
59. A. drawbacks B. advantages C. strength D. merits
60.A. overbearing B. overtaken C. overcharged D. overwhelming
61.A. listening to B. following C. glancing at D. acting
62.A. neglected B. killed C. promoted D. improved
63.A. resulted from B. made the most of
C. took in
D. led to
64.A. misleading B. miscalculated C. misunderstood D. misdirecting
65.A. impress B. believe C. overlook D. record
Directions For each blank in the following passages there are four words and phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Section B (2X12=24)
(A)
It’s no secret that most busy American mothers use the TV set as a live-in babysitter. In some households the tube holds a child’s attention for the odd half hour or two while mom works on dinner; in others it is the child’s constant daytime companion. Is there any harm in this?
Debate continues violently over the question, and at intervals research is published showing that TV reduces attention span (范围), makes children jumpy or leads them to violence. In today’s cartoon, David Horsey makes fun of the claims of “children’s TV”, the special programming that
supposedly uses entertainment to help
youngsters to learn to read and take their
first steps in the big, varied world outside
their family. What do children really get
from this programming?
Horsey’s suspecting is that children’s
programming chiefly turns kids into TV
addicts, not into readers or happy mixers.
The toddler(初学走路的孩子) in the
cartoon, still at the age of pacifiers（橡皮奶
嘴）and stuffed animals, is held spellbound
(入迷) by the figure on the screen. What is
the stimulatin g message of this creature specifically designed to fascinate small children? “Can you say TV?” The sooner the kid learns the word, the more effectively he can remind his mother to turn on the TV.
A child hooked on TV is a viewer open to commercial messages, and there are plenty of those targeting children of all ages. Thus, at the very least, mom’s search for peace and quiet sets the stage for her child’s transformation（变化）into an American consumer — and, of course, soaks up time that could be used for other, perhaps more desirable, transformations.
66. What does the underlined phrase “soaks up” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. takes in
B. gets in
C. sets up
D. uses up
67. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the influence on children brought by
TV?
A. Paying less attention to other messages.
B. Being close to violence.
银川一中2015届高三年级第二次月考 文科综合试卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，140分) 本卷共35个小题，每小题4分，共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 图1示意某小区域地形。图中等高距为100米，瀑布的落差为72米。据此完成1～2题。 图1 1．桥梁附近的河面水位海拔可能为 A ．160米 B ．210米 C ．260米 D ．310米 2．图示区域的最大高差最接近 A ．310米 B ．360米 C ．410米 D ．560米 图2为某省三项常住人口统计及 预测数据，其中抚养比是指总体人口 中非劳动年龄人口与劳动年龄人口数 之比。读图完成3-5题。 图2 3. 2020年该省的老年人口数约为 A ．750百万 B ．800百万 C ．850百万 D ．900百万 4．2013～2020年 A ．人口总抚养比增长先慢后快 B ．劳动年龄人口比重先升后降 C ．总人口最大峰值在2016年 D ．人口总扶养比先降后升 5．如果该省2014年后实施“单独二胎”政策，则之后十年内，该省 A ．劳动年龄人口的抚养压力减轻 B ．应积极推进养老产业发展 C ．总人口规模提前达到峰值 D ．“用工荒”问题会得到部分缓解 2014年2月8日，我国在南极建立了第四个 科考站泰山站（76°58′ E ，73°51′S ）。泰山 站的房屋采用圆环形外表、碟形结构和高架设计。 图3是泰山站主楼照片。完成6～8题。 6．泰山站主楼建筑的设计，主要考虑的因素有 ①环形结构视野开阔，便于科学观测 图3 ②碟形结构可减少风阻，防飓风侵袭 ③高架设计可有效预防融雪洪水 ④高架设计利于大风通过，吹走建筑附近积雪，避免飞雪堆积甚至掩埋 A ．①② B ．③④ C ．①④ D ．②③ 7．该日，泰山站与我国北京相比 A ．北京的正午太阳高度较高 B ．北京的白昼较长 C ．两地正午物影方向相同 D ．两地日出方位角相同 图4是某城市1990年和2010年人口密度空间分布图。读图回答8—9题
II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section B Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.High desert winds had forced the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to land.We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts(21)________(fasten) because there might be a few bumps.Well,that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(22)________(pale)by comparison. The movement was so sudden(23)________several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags.(24)________you might guess,that’s not good thing to happen in a narrow space because it only serves to increase the discomfort of the situation. About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very quiet.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be distinctly noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life… (25)________one.A baby was having a good time!With each bump of the aircraft,he(26)________let out a giggle of happiness.As I observed this,I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety.He(27)________thought about the past nor about the future.Those are (28)________we grown-ups have learned from experience.He was enjoying the ride because he (29)________(not teach)to fear it.(30)________(understand)this,I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat,pretending I was really on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even managed to giggle once or twice,which is much to the chagrin of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag. C Section People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.If you lived in the Mediterranean,for instance,you would consider octopus a great__31__.You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.On the other hand,your stomach would__32__ at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat---the__33__accepted practice in many northern countries.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we__34__to them all our lives. No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.There are countless people who,ever since their early years,have learned to__35__snails with food.My friend,Robert,lives in a country where snails are despised.As his flat is in a large town,he has no garden of his own.For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.The idea never appealed to me very much,but one day,after a heavy__36__,I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my__37__plants.Acting on a sudden impulse,I collected several dozen,put them in a paper bag,and took them to Robert.Robert was delighted to see me and__38__pleased with my little gift.I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours.I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. 第1页/共8页
2019届高三上学期历史第二次月考试卷 一、单选题 1. 《汉书》云：“汉家承秦之制，并立郡县，主有专己之威，臣无百年之柄。”这表明在西汉（） A . 分封制度退出历史舞台 B . 宗法制度趋于瓦解 C . 郡县制有利于维护皇权 D . 官僚制度未能建立 2. 古代中国曾存在这样一个机构“……初只秉庙谟商戎略而已，阙后军国大计，罔不总揽……盖隐然执政之府矣”。该机构是（） A . 中朝 B . 参知政事 C . 内阁 D . 军机处 3. 《唐律疏议》规定商人有行滥短狭者（指假冒伪劣商品）而卖者，杖六十，得利赃重者按盗窃论处；宋代《太平广记》中多有卖油条者在油中掺杂鱼膏以图厚利，终被暴雷击死，商人背信弃义而家遭火灾等记载。这些记载说明唐宋时期（） A . 严格推行重农抑商 B . 获取重利遭到严惩 C . 注重规范商业行为 D . 商人笃信因果之说 4. “凡士工商贾，皆赖食于农，以故农为天下之本务，而工贾皆其末也。”形成上述观念的根源（） A . 重农抑商政策 B . 资本主义萌芽 C . 自给自足的自然经济 D . 君主专制制度 5. 董仲舒称：“与天同者大治，与天异者大乱，故为人主之道，莫不明于身之与天同者而用之”。这表明他主张（） A . 君主专制 B . 天人感应 C . “大一统” D . 君权神授 6. 清初的学者颜元指出：“宋元来儒者却习成妇女态，甚可羞。无事袖手谈心性，
临危一死报君王，即为上品矣。”由此可见颜元（） A . 抨击理学的空疏无用 B . 赞扬儒家的忠君思想 C . 反对理学的统治地位 D . 赋予了儒学新的内涵 7. 儒家思想在后世不断发展，下列主张哪个具有民主启蒙色彩（） A . 民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻 B . 制天命而用之 C . 天人感应，君权神授 D . 为天下之大害者，君而已矣 8. 有一初唐书法家，尤擅正书。他最初效法王羲之，后独辟蹊径，自成一家，开颜柳先河，被后世书法家奉为圭臬。该书法家最可能是（） A . 张旭 B . 颜真卿 C . 柳公权 D . 欧阳询 9. 古罗马征服意大利半岛后，意大利人不能参与罗马政治活动和担任官职，没有资格分享公有地和战利品，但却要为罗马提供兵役，因此反抗斗争不断。这些斗争源于（） A . 公民与非公民的不平等 B . 贵族世袭特权不受限制 C . 公民对贵族专权的不满 D . 公民利益缺乏法律保护 10. 卢梭认为，代表的观念是近代的产物，在古代的民主国家里，人民从不曾有过代表，他们并不知道有这样一个名词。卢梭的本质意图是（） A . 否定近代的代议制 B . 强调“人民主权”说 C . 主张实行直接民主 D . 倡导“社会契约论” 11. 宗教改革领袖加尔文说：“通过永恒的、不变的意图，上帝始终决定着谁可以被拯救，谁将被毁灭。”这反映了宗教改革的何种主张（） A . 《圣经》高于一切 B . 上帝永恒 C . 反对罗马天主教会 D . 信仰得救 12. 某同学为写历史小论文设计了下面提纲，据此判断这篇论文的主题是（）
高三第三次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度） 第一卷 (非选择题共115分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标志在试卷的相庆位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What number does the man want? A. 9016488 B. 9016418 C. 1961488 2. What are the two persons going to do? A. To buy some things for cooking. B. To find a place for opening a restaurant. C. To find a place to have dinner. 3. How much does the dialogue tell us about Elliot’s trip to Kuala Lumpur? A. She will go there at the weekend. B. She has already gone there. C. She will go there next week. 4. What are these people complaining about? A. The noise in the library. B. The heat in the room. C. The crowded room. 5. What does the man mean? A. He thinks they should stop working. B. He wants to consider half a day’s work as a full day. C. He is unhappy to work so long without a rest. 第二节（共15小题;每题1．5分,满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第二次月考 高三 2012-11-03 19:25 湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第二次月考 语文试卷 一、语言文字运用(12分，每小题3分) 1．下面词语中加点的字，读音全部正确的一项是 A．曲肱(hóng)夏潦（lǎo）厚敛(liǎn)靡不有初(mí) B．稽首(qǐ)慎独（shèng）哀矜(jīn)一言偾事(fèng) C．勖勉(xù)粳米（jīng）淬火(cuì)如恶恶臭(wù) D．腼腆(diǎn)罹难（lí）折皱(zhé)卷帙浩繁(yì) 答案：C 解析：A．肱gōng，靡mǐ；B．慎shèn，偾fèn；D．腆tiǎn，帙zhì 2．下列词语中，书写全部正确的一组是 A．度假村追本溯源谈笑风生拾人牙慧 B．协奏曲爱莫能助如邻深渊格物致知 C. 吓马威薪尽火传优胜劣汰沸反营天 D．破天荒相得益张微言大义杀人越货 答案：A 解析：B项，如临深渊；C项，下马威，沸反盈天；D项，相得益彰 3．下列句子中有语病的一句是 A.重大节假日免收通行费，让久受公路收费之苦的百姓，品读出了多层次的积极价值，更映射出管理者越来越重视关乎民生的“顶层设计”。
B．日本右翼分子企图否认80多年前日本军国主义发动了蓄谋已久的“九一八”事变的侵略性质，是全体中国人民不允许的。 C.沪深股市并非成熟市场，尚不剧本完善的自我调节机制，更需要监管部门倍加呵护。因此，对于救市，大多数业内专家认为迫在眉睫。 D．浙江卫视《中国好声音》的横空出世，犹如一个重磅炸弹，给中国电视娱乐注入了清新宜人的“氧气”。才刚刚播出三期，便有为之疯狂的观众提前宣布：“这是今夏最成功的音乐节目！” 答案：B（缺少宾语中心词：在“侵略性质”后加“的行径”。） 4．填入下面一段文字横线处的句子，与上下文衔接最恰当的一句是 山水本无知，蝶雁亦无情；但它们对待人类最公平，一视同仁，既不因达官显贵而呈欢卖笑，也不因山野渔樵而吝丽啬彩。那么，何以无知无情的自然景物会异态纷呈，美不胜收，使人身入其境而流连忘返呢？？对于这个问题，历来是众说纷纭，莫衷一是。 A．自然景物真的是无知无情么 B．为什么它对待人类最公平呢 C．自然景物究竟美在哪里 D．自然景物究竟美不美呢 答案：A 解析：文段围绕自然景物的“知”和“情”展开，探讨究竟自然景物是否无知无情，因此，联系上下文应选择A。 二、文言文阅读（22分.其中，选择题12分，每小题3分；翻译题10分） 御倭议 归有光 ①日本在百济、新罗东南大海中,依山岛以居。当会稽东,与儋[dān]耳相近。而都于邪摩堆,所谓邪马台也。古未通中国,汉建武时,始遣使朝貢。前世未尝犯边。自前元于四明通互市,遂因之钞掠居人,而国初为寇始甚。然自宣德以后,金线岛之捷,亦无复有至者矣。 日本地处百济、新罗东南大海上，依靠山与海岛居住，位于会稽山的东面，距离海南岛很近，都城设在邪摩堆，称作邪马台。古时和中国没有交往，
努力的你，未来可期！ 2019届广东省华南师范大学附属中学 高三上学期第二次月考数学（理）试题 数学 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、单选题 1．已知集合A ={x |x 2?2x >0},B ={x |?2K 5 D ． K 6与K 7均为K n 的最大值 11．正ΔABC 边长为2，点P 是ΔABC 所在平面内一点，且满足BP =√32 ，若AP ????? =λAB ????? +μAC ????? ，则λ+μ的最小值是 A ． 1 2 B ． √52 C ． 2 D ． 2√3 3 12．设函数f′(x)是奇函数f(x)(x ∈R)的导函数，当x >0时，lnx ?f′(x)0成立的x 的取值范围是 A ． (?2,0)∪(0,2) B ． (?∞,?2)∪(2,+∞) C ． (?2,0)∪(2,+∞) D ． (?∞,?2)∪(0,2) 二、填空题 13．已知向量a ?=(1,2),b ??=(m,?1)，若a ?//(a ?+b ??)，则a ??b ??=__________． 14．已知1sin cos 5θθ+= ， ,2πθπ?? ∈ ??? ，则tan θ=__________． 此 卷 只 装 订不 密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
第I卷单项选择题 24.奥地利著名经济学家熊彼得曾经提出“领地国家”的概念，其中“领地国家”的特征是：在封建制度下,国王的税收有两个来源，一部分来自国王自己的领地，一部分来自诸侯的进贡；国王则无权直接对诸侯领地进行征税。根据这个概念，对古代中国处于“领地国家”时期叙述正确的是 A.实现了以家天下为核心的集权机制 B.形成了地方绝对效忠中央的制度 C.确立了以土地国有为基础的社会公有制 D.构建以血缘关系为基础的文化心理认同 25．《旧唐书?郑注传》记载：“上（文宗）访以富人之术，（郑注）乃以榷茶（茶叶专卖制度）为对。其法，欲以江湖百姓茶园，官自造作，量给值分，命使者主之。”材料反映了 A.唐朝粮食产量大幅度增加 B.唐朝君主专制的空前强化 C.唐朝已放弃重农抑商政策 D.封建官府与百姓争利 26.中国古代某位思想家在探究“宇宙”之义时，曾经提笔写下：“宇宙内事乃己分内事，己分内事乃宇宙内事。”下列言论，与该思想家思想一致的是 A.圣人之道，吾性自足，不假外求 B.惟于理有未穷，故其知有不尽 C.无其器则无其道……非器则道无所寓 D.天亦有喜怒之气、哀乐之心，与人相副
27．晋商和徽商是明清时期叱咤在商场上的两大赫赫商帮，他们凭借高人一筹的生意手腕、运筹帷幄的权略谋术获得了生意场上的巨大成功，取得了富比王侯的财富，使之在商界风光无限。但有学者却对其作了如下评价：（它们）虽然对中国近代资本主义的产生创造了一些条件，但遗憾的是却无法走向资本主义，它们就像生长于牛粪之上的幼苗，不管长势如何诱人，当滔天的洪水奔袭而来时，必然随着牛粪一起消失在历史的洪波之中。这主要是由于古代商帮 A.发展规模受到限制 B.活动得不到官府支持 C.没有根植于生产领域 D.商业经营观念落后 28.《庸庵笔记》记载，胡林翼围攻安庆时，曾视察军情，策马登山，瞻盼形势，既复驰至江滨，忽见二洋船鼓轮西上，迅如奔马，疾如飘风。胡变色不语，勒马回营，中途呕血，几至坠马。胡前已得疾，自是益笃，不数月，薨于军中。盖贼之必灭，胡已有成算。只是见洋人之势方炽，则膏盲之症，着手为难，虽欲不忧而不可得矣。这则材料主要说明 A.外国侵略势力深入内地严重威胁清王朝统治 B.以传统办法来对抗太平天国是断然行不通的 C.晚清士人在面对西方工业文明冲击时的无力 D.胡林翼具有“鞠躬尽瘁死而后已”的忧国情怀
俯视图 正视图 侧视图 中宁一中2015届高三第二次月考试卷 理科数学 考试时间；150分钟 分值；120分 第I 卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中， 只有一个选项是符合题目要求的。 1. 设集合2{|2},{|340},S x x T x x x =>-=+-≤则()R S T e＝( ) A ．(－2，1] B ．(－∞，－4] C ．(－∞，1] D ．[1，＋∞) 2 ．复数31 1i z i -= +（i 为虚数单位）的模是（ ） B. C.5 D.8 3．设x ，y ∈R ，向量a ＝(x ，1)，b ＝(1，y )，c ＝(2，－4)，且a ⊥c ，b ∥c ，则||a ＋b ＝( ) A. 5 B.10 C ．2 5 D ．10 4．设,αβ为两个不同平面，m 、 n 为两条不同的直线，且,,βα??n m 有两个命题： P ：若m ∥n ,则α∥β；q ：若m ⊥β, 则α⊥β. 那么（ ） A ．“p ?或q ”是假命题 B ．“p ?且q ”是真命题 C ．“p 或q ?”是真命题 D ．“p ?且q ”是真命题 5．如图是一个几何体的三视图，正视图和侧视图均为矩形， 俯视图中曲线部分为半圆，尺寸如图，则该几何体的全面积为（ ） A ．2+3 π+．2+2 π+C ．8+5π+ D ．6+3π+6. 设f (x )是定义在R 上以2为周期的偶函数，已知x ∈(0,1)时， f (x )
＝1log (1－x )，则函数f (x )在(1,2)上( ) A ．是增函数且f (x )<0 B ．是增函数且f (x )>0 C ．是减函数且f (x )<0 D ．是减函数且f (x )>0 7. 函数22x y x =-的图象大致是（ ） 8、已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ， 112,1+==n n a S a ,则n S =（ ） （A ）12-n （B ）1)23(-n （C ）1)3 2 (-n （D ）121-n 9. (设1 133 3124 log ,log ,log ,23 3a b c ===则,,a b c 的大小关系是（ ）. （A ）a b c << （B ）c b a << （C ）b a c << （D ）b c a << 10. 在ABC ?，内角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,.a b c 若1 sin cos sin cos ,2 a B C c B A b +=且 ,a b >则B ∠=（ ） （A ） 6π （B ）3π （C ）23π （D ）56 π 11. 函数()2sin()(0)22f x x ππ ω?ω?=+>-<<，的部分图像如图所示，则ω?，的值分别是（ ）． （A ） 2，3-π （B ） 2，6-π (C) 4，6 -π （D ）4，3π 12. 在四边形ABCD 中，(1,2)AC =，(4,2)BD =-，则四边形的面积为（ ）． 第Ⅱ卷 二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分，把答案填写在题中横线上．。 13.甲、乙两套设备生产的同类型产品共4800件，采用分层抽样的方法从中抽取一个容量为80的样本进行质量检测．若样本中有50件产品由甲设备生产，则乙设备生产的产
Section B Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (B) With the coming of big data age, data science is supposed to be starved for, of which the adaption can point a profound change in corporate competitiveness. Companies, both born-in the digital era and traditional world are showing off their skills in data science. Therefore, it seems to have been creating a great demand for the experts of this type. Mr Carlos Guestrin, machine learning professor from University of Washington argues that all software applications will need inbuilt intelligence within five years, making data scientists—people trained to analyze large bodies of information — key workers in this emerging “cognitive” technology economy. There are already critical applicat ions that depend on machine learning, a subfield of data science, led by recommendation programs, fraud detection system, forecasting tools and applications for predicting customer behavior. Many companies that are born digital—particularly internet companies that have a great number of real-time customer interactions to handle—are all-in when it comes to data science. Pinterest, for instance, maintains more than 100 machine learning models that could be applied to different classes of problems, and it constantly fields request from managers eager to use this resource to deal with their business problem. The most important factor weighing on many traditional companies will be the high cost of launching a serious machine-learning operation. Netflix is estimated to spend ＄150m a year on a single application and the total bills is probably four times that once all its uses of the technology are taken into account. Another problem for many non-technology companies is talent.Of the computer science experts who use Kaggle, only about 1000 have deep learning skills, compared to 100,000 who can apply other machine learning techniques, says Mr Goldbloom. He adds that even some big companies of this type are often reluctant to expend their pay scales to hire the top talent in this field. A third barrier to adapting to the coming era of “smart” applications, however, is likely to be
2019届第一学期第二次月考高三年级·英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think of Ben Brown’s latest novel? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Confusing 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Come home early B Be quiet when coming home C. Go to bed early 3. What will the man probably do tonight? A. Go to a movie. B Put on a showC. Watch a firework show 4. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Interested B. Confused C. Exhausted 5. Why is the man moving? A. He needs a quieter place B. He wants to live alone C .The present one is too expensive. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man’s cousin buy for him? A. A book B. A bike C.A plane 7. Who gave the man two tickets? A. His mum B. His brother C. His aunt 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Where did the boy break his leg? A. On the playing field B. In the classroom C. At home 9．What made the boy slip and fall? A. Water. B. Banana skins C. A stone 10. Whose fault is it probably for the man's hurt?
江西省九江市第一中学2019届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. Tim will come. B. Tim won’t come. C. Tim is busy 2. How much does a shirt cost today? A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. An accident. B. Traffic rules. C. Driving skills 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A famous painter. B. The blue sky. C. A beautiful picture 5. What does Jessie like doing? A. Reading. B. Dancing C. Singing 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman show the man last? A. Mars B. Jupiter C. The North Star 7. What is the woman? A. A photographer B. A scientist. C. An artist. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman like about herself? A. Her nose. B. Her eyes. C. Her hair.
重庆市巴蜀中学2014—2015学年度第一学期第二次月考 高2015级高三（上）数学(文科)试题卷 一、选择题（每小题5分，共50分） 1. 设集合{|2},{|41}A x x B x x =>-=-≤≤,则A B =（ ） .[4,)A -+∞ .(2,)B -+∞ .[4,1]C - .(2,1]D - 2. 已知向量(1,1)a =-，(2,)b m =若a b ⊥,则m =( ) A ．—2 B ．—12 C ．1 2 D ．2 3. 已知等差数列{a }n 满足2104a a +=，则6a =( ) A ．2- B ．2 C ．4 D ．4- 4. 函数lg(1) ()1 x f x x +=-的定义域是（ ） A ．(1,)-+∞ B ．[1,)-+∞ C ．(1,1) (1,)-+∞ D ．[1,1)(1,)-+∞ 5. 已知命题:p 对任意x R ∈，总有2 0x ≥； :2q x =是方程30x +=的根,则下列命题为 真命题的是( ) .A p q ?∧ .B p q ∧? .C p q ?∧? .D p q ∧ 6. 在ABC ?中，满足sin cos a B A =,则角A 为（ ） A ． 6 π B ． 3 π C ． 23 π D ． 56π 7.下列四个函数中，图象既关于直线12 5π =x 对称，又关于点)0,6(π对称的是（ ） A. )3 2sin(π - =x y B. )3 2sin(π + =x y C. )6 4sin(π + =x y D. )6 4sin(π - =x y 8. 已知定义在R 上的函数)(x f 满足0)()(=--x f x f ，且在区间),0[+∞上0)(' >x f ，则使)3 1()12(f x f <-成立的x 取值范围是（ ） A. )32,31( B. )32,31[ C. )32,21( D. )3 2,21[ 9. 已知各项为正数的等比数列}{n a 中，4a 与14a 的等比中项为22，则1172a a +的最小值为（ ） A. 16 B. 4 C. 8 D. 22
上海市进才中学2020届高三下学期3月月考 英语试题 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Grammar and Vocabulary Universities Show “ Red Card” to English Majors An increasing number of Chinese universities are showing English the “red card” and sending it off the academic playing field. Just last month, five more universities announced that they would no longer offer English as a major, _____1_____ CET-4 (大学英语四级考试) will still be required for graduation. At first sight, it may appear that these universities are downgrading the importance of learning English. In actual fact, they are responding to the economic reality _____2_____English majors do not have good job prospects after graduation. And the same holds true for graduates in other Arts majors. According to MyCOS, the Beijing-based education research group, English graduates, along with those in history, literature and law, have _____3_____(low) starting salaries and lowest employment rate. Engineering, economics and science graduates have better job prospects and make twice as much money, with IT graduates ____4____ (make) the most. In _____5_____ 1980s, the Chinese government made the study of English a priority as part of its reform and opening-up policy. English majors were in high demand in business and in government because people with good English-language skills were so rare. Today, about 350 million Chinese have studied, or are studying, English. Ten million of them _____6_____ (consider) functionally bilingual. So, when an employer looks at a graduate’s résumé , it is assumed that he or she has good English skills. However, for those of you who truly love English, you should not be discouraged. The demand for English teachers is still high at all levels of education, _____7_____in public schools and in private institutions. Zhang Lu is probably familiar to most of you as the elegant young woman _____8_____ (see) standing or sitting slightly behind top government officials when they meet leaders from