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(高清版)2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷

(高清版)2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷
(高清版)2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷

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B. having a better sleep at night

C. making fewer mistakes

18. According to the passage, it's best to take a nap for________.

A.20-30 minutes

B.an hour

C. two hours

19. To get fully relaxed while taking a nap, you should________.

A. sleep for a long time

B. set an alarm clock

C. turn off the alarm clock

20. What can we learn from the passage?

A. You'd better take a nap of in your own way in the daytime.

B.A deep sleep instead of a daily nap will lead to tiredness.

C. Keeping looking at a clock will make you stressed during a nap.

第二部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)

第一节单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

21.The world's longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________

October 24 2018.

A. in

B. at

C. by

D. on

22.—Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival?

—________.I can only play the guitar.

A. I'm afraid I can't

B. Yes. I can

C. Sure. Id love to

D. Not bad

23.—Where did you go last winter vacation?

—I ________ to London with my family.

A. go

B. have gone

C. went

D. was going

24. —I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous.

—________!

A. What a pity.

B. Look out

C. Congratulations

D. Take it easy

25. Tom cannot run as ________ as his friends, so he practices running very hard.

A. fast

B. faster

C. slow

D. slower

26. The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages ________ to read more classics.

A. we

https://www.doczj.com/doc/764980414.html,

C. our

D. ours

27.________ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end

A. If

B. Before

C. Until

D. Although

28. With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G ________ around most parts of China in the

near future.

A.is used

B.is using

C. will use

D. will be used

29. The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace, As a

Chinese. I am ________ it.

A. responsible for

B. proud of

C. full of

D. known for

30. — You looked unhappy just now. ________?

—I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.

A. What did you eat for lunch

B. How was your picnic

C. What happened to you

D. How did you go there

31. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun ________It.

A. Visiting

B.to visit

C. reading

D.to read

32. The ________ of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会) is "Live

Green, Live Better."

A. symbol

B. condition

C. theme

D. invention

33. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask ________.

A. what was Kunming most famous for

B. what Kunming was most famous for

C. whether is summer a good time to come

D. whether summer is a good time to come

34. Whenever you need help, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat.

A. with a hat

B. without a hat

C.at once

D.at a low speed

35. —Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday?

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根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

51. Why did Alan cross the desert on foot?

A. To tell children a story.

B. To have a wonderful journey.

C. To take a risk for money.

D. To show the ability of the blind.

52. The underlined phrase "setting off" in the second paragraph probably means ________.

A. preparing a journey

B. starting a journey

C. breaking a journey

D. finishing a journey

53. What did Alan do during the journey?

A. He overcame all of the difficulties.

B. He asked for advice from other travelers.

C. He walked with an experienced tour guide.

D. He studied something useful about the place.

54. How long did Alan's journey take?

A. 140 days.

B. One week.

C. 20 months.

D. 3 years.

55. Which of the following can best describe Alan's journey?

A. It is a piece of cake.

B. It is between a rock and a hard place.

C. Nothing is impossible.

D. Learning should be a lifelong journey.

C

Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so these mothers are becoming "tiger mothers". They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true? Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.

Lulu and Sophia have a "tiger mother". She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's. They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV.

The tiger mother, Amy, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in the USA. Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style(育儿方式)in it.

Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother. Sophia has just graduated from Yale University. She is hard-working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying tips online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl her friends eyes. She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out.

Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style.In fact, there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone. What's the best parenting style for you? Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.

根据短文内容.选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

56. According to the passage, "tiger mothers"________.

A. don' t mind their children falling behind their classmates

B. don' t care about their children's feelings when they grow up

C. believe pushing their children hard can help them succeed

D. believe the more happily the kids study, the harder their life will be

57. What can we know about Amy?

A. She is teaching in China.

B. She loves playing the violin.

C. She is the mother of the two girls.

D. She is liked by many people.

58. In Lulu and Sophia's opinion, their mother is________.

A. great

B. worried

C. humorous

D. hateful

59. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. You can find tiger mothers only in China.

B. Lulu graduated from Yale University, too.

C. Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends' eyes.

D. Different children need different parenting styles

60. Which of the following is probably the title?

A. Lulu and Sophia

B. Do you want a tiger mother?

C. Chinese Mothers

D. How can you become a tiger mother?

D

Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.61

◆Listen to music

Music is good for people.62 Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.

◆Have a pet

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___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

云南省昆明市2019年初中学业水平考试

英语答案解析

第一部分听力

1.【答案】A

2.【答案】B

3.【答案】C

4.【答案】A

5.【答案】B

6.【答案】A

7.【答案】C

8.【答案】A

9.【答案】C

10.【答案】A

11.【答案】C

12.【答案】B

13.【答案】C

14.【答案】A

15.【答案】B

16.【答案】C

17.【答案】B

18.【答案】A 19.【答案】B

20.【答案】B

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

21.【答案】D

【解析】on“在…之上、在…时候”;at“在、以、向";in”在…之内";by“通过、被”, 四者都是介词。on用于具体的某一天, in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上季节世纪前.at用于时刻前.由题干“世界上最长的跨海大桥港珠澳大桥于2018年10月24日通车.”可知空格“在…时候”指具体的一天用on因此答案应是on.故选:D.

【考点】介词辨析

22.【答案】A

【解析】A我怕不能B是的我会C当然我喜欢D不错;根据前句“吉娜你能在艺术节上打鼓吗”和后句“我只会弹吉他”可知要回答“我怕不能”其它选项语意不通.故选:A.

【考点】情景交际

23.【答案】C

【解析】根据问句Where did you go last winter vacation?可知答句用一般过去时go的过去式是went故选:C.

【考点】动词的时态

24.【答案】D

【解析】A多么遗憾B当心C祝贺D别紧张;根据前句“我将参加这个周日的英语写作比赛.我感到紧张”可知要回答“别紧张”其它选项语意不通.故选:D.

【考点】情景交际

25.【答案】A

【解析】A表示快B是fast的比较级表示更快.C表示慢D是slow的比较级表示更慢.题干中not as…as是形容词/副词的原级表示不如……则可先排除BD 选项.其次根据so he practices running very hard.可知汤姆非常努力地练习是因为他跑得没有他的朋友快.故选:A.

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box would not move at all他尽力挪动它但箱子一点也不动.应该是比他重故答案是A.

【考点】形容词的比较级辨析

37.【答案】C

【解析】A推;B移动;C休息;根据After (37)for a glass of water后面说喝了几杯水应该是休息之后故答案是C.

【考点】动词辨析

38.【答案】B

【解析】A能;B不能;C不必;根据This time he pushed harder, but he still (38)move the box a bit结合前面这里but转折应该是仍然没有推动故答案是B.

【考点】情态动词辨析

39.【答案】C

【解析】A兄弟;B叔叔;C爸爸;根据后面He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts停下来观看他儿子应该是爸爸故答案是C.

【考点】名次辨析

40.【答案】A

【解析】A但是;B和;C所以;根据The father didn't help him(40)instead asked前面说没有帮助他后面说问他转折关系故答案是A.

【考点】连词辨析

41.【答案】B

【解析】A一些;B所有的;C没有什么;根据上句Son, have you tried your best?你是尽你最大努力了吗?后面应该是你能做的所有的,故答案是B.

【考点】代词辨析

42.【答案】B

【解析】A拥抱;B帮助;C保护;根据下句Asking for help is not a weakness 寻求帮助不是一个弱点,可知上文应该是没有向我寻求帮助,故答案是B.

【考点】动词辨析

43.【答案】C

【解析】A曾经;B仅仅;C甚至;根据Many people need help, and (43)the best of us need help很多人都需要帮助,后面应该是甚至最好的我们也需要帮助,故答案是C.

【考点】副词辨析

44.【答案】B

【考点】A容易的;B重要的;C困难的;根据It is (44)to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it后面说知道何时需要帮助并理解为什么需要帮助,应该是重要的,故答案是B.

【考点】形容词辨析

45.【答案】A

【考点】A麻烦;B沉默;C惊喜;根据Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in(45)当你在()的时候,不要害怕向别人求助.应该是困难中,故答案是A.

【文章大意】本文讲述了盲人Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情,他穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠.

【考点】名次辨析

46.【答案】T

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The first floating(漂浮的) city will be in French Polynesia.”可知,法属波利尼西亚将会有一座漂浮的城市。所以该句表述正确。故选T。

47.【答案】F

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“Other floating cities might be built in the open ocean. These cities could create their own laws.”可知,并不是所有漂浮城市的人都要遵守法属波利尼西亚的法律。所以该句表述错误。故选F。

48.【答案】F

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Its energy will be from the sun.”可知,第一座漂浮城市的能源来自太阳。所以该句表述错误。故选F。

49.【答案】T

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句中的“they will rise with the sea level”可知,漂浮城市会随着海平面上升而上升。所以该句表述正确。故选T。50.【答案】F

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not seem to be happy.有些人似乎生来就很快乐.似乎没有什么能让他们失望.然而,有些人似乎事事顺利,但他们似乎仍然不快乐.可知结合选项,应说无论你是谁,你都可以通过做下面的事情来建立快乐.故选G.

62.【答案】D

【解析】根据后句Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy.轻音乐可以帮助我们放松;一些流行音乐可以让我们感到快乐.可知结合选项,应说有很多种.故选D.

63.【答案】E

【解析】根据后句Some pets are lovely and some need exercise which is helpful to you too.有些宠物很可爱,有些需要锻炼,这对你也有帮助.可知结合选项,应说许多原因可以解释为什么人们喜欢养宠物.故选E.

64.【答案】C

【解析】根据后句The great thing about exercise is that it helps release(释放)chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!锻炼的好处在于它有助于释放化学物质,这些化学物质让你感到快乐!可知结合选项,应说运动能让你快乐.故选C.

65.【答案】A

【解析】根据后句Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy and at the same time it will also build happiness for you.通常是小事情让人快乐,在日常生活中对人和善微笑能让别人快乐,同时也能给你带来快乐.可知结合选项,应说友善地微笑.故选A.

【文章大意】本文作者讲述自己喜欢看不同种类型的电影取决于自己当天的心情.

66.【答案】one

【解析】根据语境"一些人只热衷于一种一类型的影视剧",由空前的形容词only,考虑用提示词的基数词形式one,意为"一个",故答案为one;

【考点】基数词

67.【答案】usually

【解析】根据语境"喜剧或动画片有有趣的对话,通常有一个愉快的结局",由空后的动词have,考虑用提示词的副词形式,意为"通常",故答案为usually;

【考点】词性转换

68.【答案】their

【解析】根据语境"但是他们尽最大努力解决问题",由短语do one's best,意为"尽最大努力",考虑用提示词的物主代词形式,故答案为their;

【考点】形容词性物主代词

69.【答案】After

【解析】根据语境"看了之后,我发现问题突然变得不那么严重了,感觉好多了",因位于句首,考虑首字母要大写,故答案为After;

【考点】介词

70.【答案】to relax

【解析】根据语境“笑两个小时是一种放松的好方法”,由动词不定式作后置

定语,考虑用提示词的不定式形式,故答案为to relax;

【考点】非谓语动词

71.【答案】sadder

【解析】根据语境“戏剧让我更难过”,因此处属于隐含比较,由空前的even考

虑用提示词的比较级形式,意为"更难过",故答案为sadder;

【考点】形容词的比较级

72.【答案】provide

【解析】根据语境“纪录片提供关于某一主题的大量信息”,由一般现在时,考

虑用提示词的原形,意为“提供”,故答案为provide;

【考点】动词的时态和主谓一致

73.【答案】watching

【解析】根据语境“我可以关掉我的大脑,坐下来欣赏一个令人兴奋的超级英雄”,由enjoy doing sth考虑用提示词的-ing形式,意为“观看”,故答案为watching;【考点】非谓语动词

74.【答案】movies

【解析】根据语境“偶尔,我喜欢看恐怖电影”,因不止一部,考虑用提示词的复

数形式,意为“电影”,故答案为movies;

【考点】名词的复数

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2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词:名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点! 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when,关系代词和关系副词是引导词,在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that,who,whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who/that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?

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C. Let’s do it together. 8. A. I can't stand it. B. That’s a good idea. C. Keep trying. 9. A. At 7: 00 p. m. B. Twice a month. C. 200 yuan. 10. A. Thank you. B. No. I'm not. C. No, it isn't. 第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11. When will the school have the art festival? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 12. What is Jack going to do at the festival? A. Dance with his classmates. B. Do Chinese kung fu. C. Put on a play. 听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13. Who did Cindy take a trip with? A. Her parents. B. John. C. Her cousins. 14. How long did Cindy stay in Yunnan? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 15. What did Cindy give John? A. Some coffee. B. Green tea. C. Black tea. 第四节听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。

(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档

中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题:考查学生对单词的拼写能力,以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主,虚词为辅。 做好这类题,一般应遵循下面几个步骤:第一步读懂句意,判断词性;第二步确定词形;第三步核对答案。 名词:单数、复数、所有格、大写; 动词:时态、语态、非谓语动词形式;(一般现在时用三单;已经有动词用非谓语)形容词:原级、比较级、最高级;(“的”) 副词:原级、比较级、最高级;(“地”) 代词:不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词; 数词:基数词、序数词(first, second, third, fourth, fifth) 冠词:a / an / the (首次提到用a / an;特指用the) 连词:and,but,or,because,so,when,where,before,after,if… 介词:at,by,to,in,for,of,on,from,with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记,如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文,猜测空格中所缺的信息,注意固定搭配,根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜: 空前空后要注意; “名词”单复数要牢记,还有“'s”不能弃; “动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意三种级; 要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基”和“序”; 填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。

2014年江西省中考英语试题和参考答案(Word版)

(省)英语 准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ (在此卷上答题无效) 机密★2014年6月19日 江西省2014年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 说明:1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷,答案请涂写在答题卷上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试(25分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话,回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?

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