福建师范大学网络课程 2015 高级英语阅读二作业答案
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福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《高级英语阅读(二)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Smoking and drinking are regarded as ____ in some countries because they do no good to health.A、vicesB、habitsC、customsD、copies2.He’ll always be ____ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion3.Having decided to rent a flat, we ______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.set up4.He is deeply ____ in the trouble of his company.A、involvedB、occurredC、packedD、represented5.Since he often travels on business, he can ____ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A、makeB、accustomC、forceD、let 6.We may be able to ____ you in some way if you can not finish your work on timeA、resistB、insistC、assistD、disease7.She did not even look up when I took my seat () her.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.to8._____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be.A、The, 不填B、不填, aC、The, aD、A, a9.The mere fact _______ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、why10.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _______ children as Coca-Cola.A、forB、inC、toD、with11.He changed into women’s clothes _____ he wouldn’t be recognized.A、so thatB、for fear thatC、in caseD、as if12.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an ____ with his secretary first.A、admissionB、agreementC、appointmentD、alphabet13.John seems a nice person, _______ I don't trust him.A.Even thoughB.Even soC.ThereforeD.Though14.Our house is on the top of the hill, and in winter the winds ____ be pretty cold.A、mustB、ought toC、canD、need15.______ likes money, but money is not ______.A.Everyone, everythingB.Everyone, anythingC.Someone, nothingD.Nobody, everything第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.As a commander, you should not ____ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.It ________ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _______ I found we had a lot in common.A、was until; whenB、was until; thatC、wasn’t until; whenD、wasn’t until; that3.The judge ____ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced4.When heated, water changes into ____.A、solidB、vapourC、liquidD、air5.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A、renderB、trustC、receiptD、tale6.People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A、to workB、to have workedC、workingD、having worked7.A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A、resultB、responseC、settlementD、solution8.—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. —Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A、may go throughB、might go throughC、ought to have gone throughD、must have gone through9.English has become a communication ____ for people from different countries.A、meritB、streamC、enjoymentD、medium10.The dog ____ the rabbit but could not catch it.A、ceasedB、chainedC、checkedD、chased11.Mary has never been ____ a ship.A、abroadB、aboardC、aboveD、absorb12.The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ______.A.originallyB.extremelyC.violentlyD.intensively13._____________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It14.If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A、won’tB、would notC、do notD、can not15.____ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A、OxxasionB、vainC、MoistureD、Deck第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:A2.参考答案:C3.参考答案:A4.参考答案:A5.参考答案:B6.参考答案:C7.参考答案:A8.参考答案:C9.参考答案:C10.参考答案:D11.参考答案:A12.参考答案:C13.参考答案:B14.参考答案:C15.参考答案:A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:D2.参考答案:D3.参考答案:D4.参考答案:B5.参考答案:C6.参考答案:C7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:D9.参考答案:D10.参考答案:D11.参考答案:B12.参考答案:D13.参考答案:D14.参考答案:A15.参考答案:C。
福师15年8月课程考试《高级英语阅读(二)》作业考核试题答案期末试卷所有答案必须填写在后面的答案纸否则试卷无效I. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Strip cartoons in newspapers are immensely popular. Some people only buy certain newspapers in order to follow the adventures of their favorite cartoon characters. Generally speaking,strip cartoons are neither subtle nor unkind. Their appeal rests largely on the fact that ordinary people can identify with them—the …little man? in the office,the ups and downs of suburban married life,the domineering behavior of neighbors, children, relations and household pets,to say nothing of cars,washing machines,vacuum cleaners and similar contraptions(奇妙的装置)which frequently seem to have a will of their own.Weary commuters battling with public transport,harassed housewives underpaid secretaries and clerks—har dworking people who don?t live glamorous and exciting lives—can laugh at themselves in these cartoons. Sometimes a strip cartoon represents a world of pure fantasy in which Superman or Woman always emerges triumphant in spite of the most hair-raising adven tures. We know we aren?t really like that,but it?s fun to think we could be if we had the chance.Political cartoons are essentially topical and pull no punches. Their wit mirrors the absurdities,prejudices and blunders in law and order and current affairs. The physical characteristics of prominent men and women in Government or State aremercilessly caricatured(讽刺). Since the English,with the inborn independence of an island race,have a healthy contempt for bureaucracy and are cheerfully critical of whatever government happens to be in office, political cartoons provide an endless source of amusement. After all, as a famous politician is reported to have said,“…politics are too serious a matter to be left to politicians.”1. Strip cartoons generally ________.A) represent people we know personallyB) are a means of identificationC) are not intended to be offensiveD) bear little relation to ordinary life2. In the opinion of the writer some household appliances .A) behave as if they were humanB) are always falling to piecesC) are fitted with on controlsD) are not designed to work efficiently3. Cartoons of office or domestic life have a particular appeal for people who.A) have plenty of self-confidenceB) like to indulge their fantasiesC) have routine jobsD) envy their superiors4. Political cartoonists are not afraid to .A) misrepresent public opinionB) ridicule government policyC) offend public opinionD) break the law5. Whatever form of government is elected the generalpublic will invariablyit.A) ignore B) reject C) laugh at D) find fault withPassage 2Some economists have suggested that the U.S. distribution of income is somehow naturally more unequal than that of other countries. After all,the U.S. is geographically and racially more diverse than Europe. Nevertheless, it is noted that even the highest-income regions of the U.S. have significantly higher rates of poverty than all but the poorest nations of Europe. Romania or Bulgaria might have similar percentages of poverty, but theirs is hardly a standard for the world?s richest nation to aspire to.Even if blacks,the racial group with the highest poverty level,are eliminated from the calculations,the U.S. still has twice the European rate of poverty. and American poor work just as much as the poor of European nations, if not more. More single mothers in the U.S.,for example,have jobs than in Great Britain (although fewer than is Sweden,where liberal childcare allowances make it easier to combine family and employment)If the exodus(退出)from the bottom of the middle class can be traced to a lack of government support for the working poor,that still leaves departures at the top to be explained. Although income from two careers is pushing an increasing number of households over the threshold to the upper class,higher salaries earned by men account for the bulk of upward mobility. In addition,many are moving up simply because the salary of the top 10 percent of wage earners is now at least 3.8 time that of the bottom 20 percent,as compared with 2.6 only 25 years ago.Will the middle class eventually become a minority in the U.S.?Current numbers suggest there is no danger of that before the turn of the century at least. Nevertheless, the trend seems ominous(不祥的). As long as the work force is increasingly segregated into professionalized,high paying jobs and less skilled,low-paying ones,the middle will be threatened.6. The highest-income regions of the U.S. have higher rates of poverty than .A) Romania and BulgariaB) the poorest nations of EuropeC) all European nationsD) all except the poorest European nations7. The U.S. distribution of income is more unequal than that of European countriesbecause .A) the U.S. has twice the European rate of povertyB) the U.S. is one of the world?s richest nationsC) Europe is geographically and racially less diverse than the U.S.D) there is a lack of government support for the working poor in U.S.8. By saying “the salary of the top 10 percent o f wage earners is now at least 3.8 timesthat of the bottom 20 percent,as compared with 2.6 only25 years ago,” the auth or means .A) the gulf between top earners and bottom wage earners has considerablywidened in 25 yearsB) more people are neither rich nor poor nowC) the number of the top 10 percent of wage earners hasincreasedD) the salary of the 10 percent of wage earners has increased greatly9. from the passage,it can be concluded that .A) the middle class will eventually become a minority in the U.S.B) most of the middle class people will more into the upper class before theend of this centuryC) if the gap between the rich and poor further widens,the proportion of themiddle class population will decreaseD) professionalized,high-paying jobs will comprise the bulk of the work force in the U.S.10. “Two careers” in Para. 3 refers to.A) the middle and upper classes B) high-paying and low-paying jobsC) husband?s and wife?s jobs D) the top and the bottom wage earners What is the significance of the Reformation (Unit 8, text 1, Book IV)?II. Put the following into Chinese:1. Successful implementation of the key conc epts of “reform and opening up” and “ economics as the central task” over the past 30 days through an internal policy o f change and capacity building, enabled China to develop into an economic powerhouse.2. The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an “acceptable” report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country disservice. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be availableso that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with suspicion that fact are being replaced by political ideology.III. Answer the following question:What is the significance of the Reformation (Text 1, Unit 8, Book IV)?Answer SheetI.Reading Comprehension1._C_2. _A_3. __C__4. __B__5. __D__6. __A__7. __B__8. __A__9. __B__10. _D___II. Put the following into Chinese1.成功实施的关键概念的“改革开放”和“经济为中心”在过去的30天通过变革和能力建设的一个内部政策,使中国发展成为一个经济强国。
福师《高级英语阅读(二)》在线作业二-0002试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分)1.He____his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes正确答案:C2.It ________ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _______ I found we had a lot in common.A.was until; whenB.was until; thatC.wasn’t until; whenD.wasn’t until; that正确答案:D3.This university has____a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired正确答案:B4.___The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. ____ Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A.may go throughB.might go throughC.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through正确答案:D5.Although in great danger,the wounded still did not want to____from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure正确答案:C6._______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.A.Was he given upB.Had he given upC.Did he giveD.If he gave up正确答案:B7.The enemy gave up the idea of holding their ground to the end and began to ( ).A.retreatB.relayC.replaceD.reclaim正确答案:A8.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ________ New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which正确答案:C9.As a commander,you should not____the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose正确答案:D10.If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, ______ would be getting sick.A.a lot of more usB.more a lot of usC.a lot of us moreD.a lot more of us正确答案:D11.____ I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You _____ . I'm not asking you for it.。
福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《高级英语(二)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A.ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare2.He received four years of training in English and two years in English teaching.He is a () English instructor.A.responsibleB.scaredC.vastD.qualified3.You shouldn’t __your father’s instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.A.deduceB.deliberateC.defyD.denounce4.The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its __________.A.distributionB.contributionC.prescriptionD.circulation5.It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it is too late.A.refuteB.excludeC.expelD.rectify6.Nancy was surprised that they have (). They seemed to be a happy couple.A.split upB.broken downC.fallen throughD.knocked out7.This 80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high ().A.tolerancesB.pitchC.possessionD.purses8.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A.ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges9.I’m () you’ve made the right choice.A.bondB.confidentC.doubleD.gravity10.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated11.Several people () the car accident.A.witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged12.He fully _______ the fact.A.sensesB.feelsC.is aware ofD.is conscious of13.They’re going to build a big office block on that __ piece of land.A.voidB.vacantC.blankD.shallow14.The cripple () along the hospital corridor.A.totteredB.ploddedC.walkedD.hobbled15.How much per gallon is this ()?A.poisonB.pipeC.oxD.gasoline第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A.blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2.In today’s class, the students were asked to __ their mistakes on the exam paper and put in their possible corrections.A.cancelB.omitC.extinguishD.erase3.They will () the project with the necessary funds.A.referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish 4.You are very _______ to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.A.whisperB.vitalC.thoughtfulD.considerable5.It seems somewhat ___________ to expect anyone to drive 3 hours just for a 20-minute meeting.A.eccentricB.impossibleC.absurdD.unique6.This is a _______ computer, which we just bought for our research.A.detectiveB.luggageC.digitalD.grave7.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A.wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal8.He () all his courage.A.musteredB.swarmedC.clusteredD.rounded up9.This dress is made of (), isn’t it?A.nylonB.monumentC.mutualD.nod10.As soon as I complete my training here, I am going to be a () expert.A.sphereB.missileC.rodD.volume11.They have already _______ the telephone in their new homeA.parceledB.spunC.installedD.retained12.Please be (). Your question is too general.A.limitedB.narrowC.specificD.thorough13.When I ask you a question, I expect a () answer.A.punctualB.fastC.rapidD.prompt14.I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its () quality is excellent.A.pictureB.suitC.stomachD.optical15.I didn’t b uy the apples; she gave them to me () nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:D2.参考答案:D3.参考答案:C4.参考答案:D5.参考答案:D6.参考答案:A7.参考答案:A8.参考答案:C9.参考答案:B10.参考答案:D11.参考答案:A12.参考答案:C13.参考答案:B14.参考答案:D15.参考答案:D第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:A2.参考答案:D3.参考答案:D4.参考答案:C5.参考答案:C6.参考答案:C7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:A9.参考答案:A10.参考答案:B11.参考答案:C12.参考答案:C13.参考答案:D14.参考答案:D15.参考答案:C。
福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《高级英语阅读(二)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The president of that company was very calm during the political ____.A、failureB、fashionC、proceedD、crisis2.This watch is ____ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured3.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ______ 50 households or more.A、havingB、to haveC、to have hadD、having had4.You have greatly ____ us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A、disappointedB、desertedC、clarifiedD、opposed5._____ from space, the earth looks like a “blue planet ”.A、SeeingB、To seeC、SeenD、Having seenter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which7.--The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. --Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A.may go throughB.might go throughC.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through8.Myra would not forget her mother's birthday, _____ she was very busy.A、even ifB、on ifC、if onlyD、if9.The life here is really very difficult, to tell you the truth, I haven’t completely __ to it yet.A.agreedB.fittedC.adjustedD.adopted10.Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A、toughB、tenseC、urgentD、instant11.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _______ children as Coca-Cola.A.forB.inC.toD.with12.Once environmental damage _______, it takes many years for the system to recover.A、has doneB、is to doC、doesD、is done13.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _______ children as Coca-Cola.A、forB、inC、toD、with14.A ____ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink15.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ____ me to go to the movies.A、recognizedB、extendedC、persuadedD、unexpected第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The manager spoke highly of such ______ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A、virtueB、featuresC、propertiesD、characteristics2.English has become a communication ____ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium3.He tried to ____ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause 4.It is highly ____ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted5.According to the air traffic rules, you _____ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should6.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an ____ with his secretary first.A、admissionB、agreementC、appointmentD、alphabet7.During the graduation ____, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A、evolutionB、signC、inpidualD、ceremony8.Since he often travels on business, he can ____ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A、makeB、accustomC、forceD、let9.There are lots of new books and old () in our library.A.thoseB.onesC.one’sD.one10.His continuous failure revealed his _____ to handle the matter.A、abilityB、capabilityC、unabilityD、inability11.Smoking and drinking are regarded as ____ in some countries because they do no good to health.A、vicesB、habitsC、customsD、copies12.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a ____ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A、terminalB、temporaryC、regularD、chamber13.A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A、resultB、responseC、settlementD、solution14.John seems a nice person, _______ I don't trust him.A.Even thoughB.Even soC.ThereforeD.Though15.The tower clock () eleven when Henry walked out of the police station.A.hitB.beatC.struckD.knocked第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:D2.参考答案:D3.参考答案:A4.参考答案:A5.参考答案:C6.参考答案:A7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:A9.参考答案:C10.参考答案:C11.参考答案:D12.参考答案:D13.参考答案:D14.参考答案:B15.参考答案:C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:A2.参考答案:D3.参考答案:C4.参考答案:A5.参考答案:D6.参考答案:C7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:B9.参考答案:B10.参考答案:D11.参考答案:A12.参考答案:B13.参考答案:D14.参考答案:B15.参考答案:C。
福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《高级英语阅读(二)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共10题)1.The life here is really very difficult, to tell you the truth, I haven’t completely __to it yet.A、agreedB、fittedC、adjustedD、adopted2.One day I ______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A.came acrossB.came aboutC.came afterD.came at3.The World Trade Center is often called a ____ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A.AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former4.Now many employers have _____ to regard higher education as a very necessary thing.A、insistedB、comeC、managedD、got5.--The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. --Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! A.may go throughB.might go throughC.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through6.____ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.VainC.MoistureD.Deck7.He said in his letter that he would ____ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense8.Every boy and every girl _____ here. Let’s have the meeting.A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.In Nearly any country, there always exists a ____ gap between the old and the young.A、generationB、helicopterC、noticeableD、ounce10.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ____ me to go to the movies.A、recognizedB、extendedC、persuadedD、unexpected第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:C2.参考答案:A3.参考答案:C4.参考答案:B5.参考答案:D6.参考答案:C7.参考答案:C8.参考答案:A9.参考答案:A10.参考答案:C。
牽弗ゞ互雫哂囂堋響(屈)〃壓・恬匍屈-0002He ____ his father in appearance but not in height.A:repeatsB:looksC:resemblesD:likes基宛・CIt ________ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _______ I found we had a lot in common.A:was until; whenB:was until; thatC:wasn¨t until; whenD:wasn¨t until; that基宛・DThis university has ____ a great deal since our last visit. A:appearedB:alteredC:approachedD:admired基宛・B___The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wildanimals for 13 years before she returned.____ Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A:may go throughB:might go throughC:ought to have gone throughD:must have gone through基宛・DAlthough in great danger, the wounded still did not want to ____from the front.A:feedbackB:backwardC:withdrawD:departure基宛・C_______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.A:Was he given upB:Had he given upC:Did he giveD:If he gave up基宛・BThe enemy gave up the idea of holding their ground to the end and began to ( ). A:retreatB:relayC:replaceD:reclaim基宛・AFor many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further,。
期末试卷所有答案必须填写在后面的答案纸否则试卷无效I. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Strip cartoons in newspapers are immensely popular. Some people only buy certain newspapers in order to follow the adventures of their favorite cartoon characters. Generally speaking,strip cartoons are neither subtle nor unkind. Their appeal rests largely on the fact that ordinary people can identify with them—the …little man‟ in the office,the ups and downs of suburban married life,the domineering behavior of neighbors, children, relations and household pets,to say nothing of cars,washing machines,vacuum cleaners and similar contraptions(奇妙的装置)which frequently seem to have a will of their own.Weary commuters battling with public transport,harassed housewives underpaid secretaries and clerks—har dworking people who don‟t live glamorous and exciting lives—can laugh at themselves in these cartoons. Sometimes a strip cartoon represents a world of pure fantasy in which Superman or Woman always emerges triumphant in spite of the most hair-raising adven tures. We know we aren‟t really like that,but it‟s fun to think we could be if we had the chance.Political cartoons are essentially topical and pull no punches. Their wit mirrors the absurdities,prejudices and blunders in law and order and current affairs. The physical characteristics of prominent men and women in Government or State are mercilessly caricatured(讽刺). Since the English,with the inborn independence of an island race,have a healthy contempt for bureaucracy and are cheerfully critical of whatever government happens to be in office, political cartoons provide an endless source of amusement. After all, as a famous politician is reported to have said,“…politics are too serious a matter to be left to politicians.”1. Strip cartoons generally ________.A) represent people we know personallyB) are a means of identificationC) are not intended to be offensiveD) bear little relation to ordinary life2. In the opinion of the writer some household appliances .A) behave as if they were humanB) are always falling to piecesC) are fitted with on controlsD) are not designed to work efficiently3. Cartoons of office or domestic life have a particular appeal for people who.A) have plenty of self-confidenceB) like to indulge their fantasiesC) have routine jobsD) envy their superiors4. Political cartoonists are not afraid to .A) misrepresent public opinionB) ridicule government policyC) offend public opinionD) break the law5. Whatever form of government is elected the general public will invariablyit.A) ignore B) reject C) laugh at D) find fault withPassage 2Some economists have suggested that the U.S. distribution of income is somehow naturally more unequal than that of other countries. After all,the U.S. is geographically and racially more diverse than Europe. Nevertheless, it is noted that even the highest-income regions of the U.S. have significantly higher rates of poverty than all but the poorest nations of Europe. Romania or Bulgaria might have similar percentages of poverty, but theirs is hardly a standard for the world‟s richest nation to aspire to.Even if blacks,the racial group with the highest poverty level,are eliminated from the calculations,the U.S. still has twice the European rate of poverty. and American poor work just as much as the poor of European nations, if not more. More single mothers in the U.S.,for example,have jobs than in Great Britain (although fewer than is Sweden,where liberal childcare allowances make it easier to combine family and employment)If the exodus(退出)from the bottom of the middle class can be traced to a lack of government support for the working poor,that still leaves departures at the top to be explained. Although income from two careers is pushing an increasing number of households over the threshold to the upper class,higher salaries earned by men account for the bulk of upward mobility. In addition,many are moving up simply because the salary of the top 10 percent of wage earners is now at least 3.8 time that of the bottom 20 percent,as compared with 2.6 only 25 years ago.Will the middle class eventually become a minority in the U.S.?Current numbers suggest there is no danger of that before the turn of the century at least. Nevertheless, the trend seems ominous(不祥的). As long as the work force is increasingly segregated into professionalized,high paying jobs and less skilled,low-paying ones,the middle will be threatened.6. The highest-income regions of the U.S. have higher rates of poverty than .A) Romania and BulgariaB) the poorest nations of EuropeC) all European nationsD) all except the poorest European nations7. The U.S. distribution of income is more unequal than that of European countriesbecause .A) the U.S. has twice the European rate of povertyB) the U.S. is one of the world‟s richest nationsC) Europe is geographically and racially less diverse than the U.S.D) there is a lack of government support for the working poor in U.S.8. By saying “the salary of the top 10 percent o f wage earners is now at least 3.8 timesthat of the bottom 20 percent,as compared with 2.6 only 25 years ago,” the auth or means .A) the gulf between top earners and bottom wage earners has considerablywidened in 25 yearsB) more people are neither rich nor poor nowC) the number of the top 10 percent of wage earners has increasedD) the salary of the 10 percent of wage earners has increased greatly9. from the passage,it can be concluded that .A) the middle class will eventually become a minority in the U.S.B) most of the middle class people will more into the upper class before theend of this centuryC) if the gap between the rich and poor further widens,the proportion of themiddle class population will decreaseD) professionalized,high-paying jobs will comprise the bulk of the work force in the U.S.10. “Two careers” in Para. 3 refers to.A) the middle and upper classes B) high-paying and low-paying jobsC) husband‟s and wife‟s jobs D) the top and the bottom wage earners What is the significance of the Reformation (Unit 8, text 1, Book IV)?II. Put the following into Chinese:1. Successful implementation of the key concepts of “reform and opening up” and “ economics as the central task” over the past 30 days through an internal policy o f change and capacity building, enabled China to develop into an economic powerhouse.2. The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an “acceptable” report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country disservice. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with suspicion that fact are being replaced by political ideology.III. Answer the following question:What is the significance of the Reformation (Text 1, Unit 8, Book IV)?Answer SheetI.Reading Comprehension1.C_2. _A_3. _C_4. _B_5. _D_6. _A_7. _B__8. _A_9. _B_10. _D_II. Put the following into Chinese1. 在过去的30年间,重要理念“改革开放”和“以经济为中心”的成功实施,通过内部政策的变革和能力建设,使中国发展成为一个经济强国。