英语（二）
1. As my mother spoke, I realized _____had happened to me.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. whom
2. Is English _____a difficult language that it really demands people to invest a large amount of time and energy before it is mastered? A.so B. such C. very D. too
3. It doesn’t seem to _____whether you release the anger or hold it in. The effects on your health are the same.
A.matter
B. worry
C. mention
D. moderate
4. I guessed vaguely from my mother’s signs and from the hurrying to and fro in the house that something unusual was _____to happen.
A.around
B. on
C. near
D. about
5. The little girl_____ her mother in a black and white dress.
A.abolishes
B. resembles
C. occupies
D. recites
6. In the United States, there are over 22 million adults using the Web, about half of _____access the Internet at least once a day.
A.whom
B. them
C. they
D. it
7. Many important things that _____to our overall objectives and give meaning to life don’t tend to act upon us or press us.
A. shrink
B. anticipate
C. enlarge
D. contribute
8. With this wrong idea of education, students _____themselves again and again that learning is a mechanism by which one reaches other goals. https://www.doczj.com/doc/761572422.html,mit B. convince C. reinforce D. major
9. If a person doesn’t take the time to present her best _____at an interview, what kind of teacher is she going to be?
A.image
B. picture
C. photo
D. angle
10. Many young mothers have found _____more efficient to stay home, care for children themselves, and then find employment later when the children are older and more independent.
A.that
B. much
C. it
D. if
II. Cloze (10 points,1 point for each item)
Here are some suggestions on how to give a good speech. So, you have to give a speech ----and you are afraid. You get 11 ,you forget what you want to say,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you 12 your https://www.doczj.com/doc/761572422.html,ter you think,“Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope 13 I to do that again. ”
Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be14 .Here are some simple steps to take a pain out of speech making. First of all, it is important to plan. Do your homework. Find out everything you can about your subjuct. And find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? 15 do they know about your subject? Why are they coming to hear you speak? Put yourself in their 16 as you prepare your speech.
Let us suppose that you have been asked to introduce the main speaker at a meeting. First, find out the most important and interesting things about the speaker.Then, 17 this information in a few words. It is all right to tell a joke if it is in good tasted and will not 18 the speaker.And most importangt,be brief.
When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at people in your audience. Stop 19 a few second now and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said.Make 20 that everyone in the room can hear you.
11. A. nervous B. happy C. sad D. considerate
12. A. bear B. bore C. born D. borne
13. A. will B. neither C. never D. too
14. A. ideally B. liberally C. basically D. that
15. A. What B. How C. If D. When 16. A. shoes B. hats C. coals D. trousers
17. A. occupy B. summarize C. mark D. mold
18. A. imply B. intrude C. embarrass D. hesitate
19. A. for B. during C. as D. to
20. A. unintentionally B. undoubtedly C. believe D. sure
III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)
Passage One
Disagreement between the colonies and the British was becoming quite serious. Pennsylvania needed a representative in England. Would Dr. Franklin accept the post? He would. He went to London and stayed there for more than ten years. He did his best and might have helped to delay the war. But both sides were too angry to reach agreement. Franklin returned home just as the Revolutionary War began, arriving in time to sign the Declaration of Independence.
He was now seventy years old and his health was not good. He would gladly have settled down at home . But America needed help from France to carry on the war, and she asked Dr. Franklin to win this help. He answered, “I am like a worn-out piece of carpet. If there is one corner left which. His first step was to “turn over” all his money as a loan to the Congress. He wanted to prove his faith in new American government and encourage others to support it. Then he set sail for France.
21. How long did Dr. Franklin stay in London ?
A. Five years.
B. Ten years.
C. More than ten years.
D. Seventy years .
22. Who were too angry to reach agreement?
A. Dr . Franklin and Pennsylvania .
B. Pennsylvania and France.
C. England and France.
D. The colonies and the British.
23. Which country needed help from France to carry on the war?
A. America.
B. England.
C. London.
D. Pennsylvania.
24. Who is like a worn-out piece of carpet?
A. London.
B. America.
C. Dr . Franklin.
D. France.
25. Why did Dr. Franklin “turn over” all his money as a loan to the Congress?
A. He was rich.
B. He only wanted to encourage others to support the new government .
C. He only wanted to prove his in the new America government .
D. He only wanted to prove his in the new America government and encourage others to support it.
Passage Two
Once upon a time there was a Baby Mouse and Mother Mouse. They lived in a hole in the skirting board in a big, warm house with lots of cheese to eat, where they wanted for nothing. Then, one day, Mother Mouse decided to take Baby Mouse outside of their home. Waiting outside for them was a huge cat, licking its and waiting to eat them both up. “Mother, Mother! What should we do? ” cried Baby Mouse, clinging to his mother’s tail. Mother Mouse paused, staring up into the eyes of the hungry cat. But she wasn’t scared, because she knew exactly how to deal with big, scary cats. She opened her mouth and took in a deep breath.
“Woof! Woof! Bark bark bark!” She shouted, and the cat ran away as fast as he could. “Wow, Mother! That was amazing!” Baby Mouse said to his mother, smiling happily. “And that , my child , is why it is always best to have a second language.”
26. What did Baby Mouse and Mother Mouse eat according
to the passage?
A. Boards.
B. Cheese.
C. Houses.
D. Cats.
27. Where did Mother Mouse decide to tack Baby Mouse?
A. In a deep breath.
B. In a big, warm house.
C. In a hole.
D. Outside of their home.
28. Mother Mouse should ______ and the cat ran away .
A. woof
B. wow
C. amazing
D. help
29. After the cat ran away , Baby Mouse was _______ .
A. sad
B. happy
C. disappointed
D. scared
30. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. The cat ate the mice.
B. Baby Mouse was scared.
C. Mother Mouse was scared.
D. The cat was not hungry. Passage three
A ferocious fire in Breezy Point, Queens, destroyed 111 homes. The New York Fire Department battled to save houses in a neighborhood that is home to hundreds of their fellow firefighters, plunging into neck—deep water and fighting winds to reach the raging inferno.
In Dumbo, Brooklyn, the painstakingly restored Jane’s carousel, which is a popular tourist attraction in a area, was badly damaged by flood waters and cut of on its own little island in Brooklyn Bridge Park.
Sandy, one of the biggest storms ever to hit the United States, roared ashore with fierce winds and heavy rain on Monday at 8pm(EST) and forced evacuations, shut down transport and interrupted the presidential campaign.
New York City was all but closed off by car, train and air. The superstorm overflowed the city’s waterfront flooded the financial district. Subway tunnels and cut power to hundreds of thousands. Power is expected to be fully restored in Manhattan and Brooklyn within four days.
The New York Stock Exchange will reopen for regular trading on Wednesday after being shut down for tow days. Most homeowners who suffered losses from flooding won’t be able to benefit from their insurance policies.
But Fannie Mae and Freddie Mae said they will offer help to borrowers whose homes were damaged or destroyed, who live in designated disaster areas and whose loans the mortgage giants own or guarantee.
Among other steps. Mortgage servicers will be allowed to reduce the monthly payments of affected homeowners or require no payments from them temporarily.
Shipping and business travel has been suspended in areas of the Northeast. More than 15,000 flights have been grounded. On Tuesday. More than 6,000 flights were canceled. According to the flight-tracking service Flight Aware.
More than 500 flights scheduled for Wednesday were also canceled. The three big New York airports were closed on Tuesday.
31,How many homes did a fire in Breezy Point, Queens, destroy?
A.15,000.
B.6,000.
C.500
D.111
32.Sandy hit the United States on ____.
A.Thursday
B.Wednesday
C.Tuesday
D.Monday,
33.Power is expected to be fully restored in Manhattan and Brooklyn within____.
A.Two days
B.four days
C.three days
D.ten days.
34. Shipping and business travel has been suspended _______ .
A. in Dumbo
B. in New York
C. in areas of the Northeast
D. In Brooklyn
35. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? A. Jane’s Carousel is a popular tourist attraction in the area.
B. On Tuesday , more than 6000 flights were canceled.
C. The New York Stock Exchange will reopen for regular trading on Wednesday.
D. Mortgage servicers will be allowed to reduce the weekly payments of affected homeowners.
IV . Word Spelling (10 point , I point for two items)
36. 礼物n. g - - - 37. 观点，看法n. v - - -
38. 成人n. a - - - - 39. 属于v. b - - - - -
40.文明n. c - - - - - - - - - - - 41. 宣布，宣言n. d - - - - - - - - - -
42. 演变n. e - - - - - - - - -
43. 一代（人），产生n. g - - - - - - - - -
44. 犹豫v. h - - - - - - - 45. 独立自主的a. i - - - - - - - - - - 46. 执照，许可证n. l - - - - - - 47. 反对v. o - - - - -
48. 偏见，成见n. p - - - - - - - - 49. 革命n. r - - - - - - - - - 50. 共享v. s - - - - 51. 使适应v. a - - - -
52. 沙漠n. d- - - - - 53. 对比，对照n. c - - - - - - - 54. 客户n. c - - - - - 55. 教练n. c - - - -
V. Word Form (10 points, I point for each item)
56. English is not only ____(teach) at schools , colleges and universities ,but also at evening classes , on radio and TV. 57. If you have learn to love ____(book) as a child , the reading habit will never desert you .
58. Everything had a name and each name gave birth to a new _____ (think).
59. He valued money because it ____(able) him to retire from business.
60. Because of this progress in book ____(produce) , more and more people are learning to read .
61. He had become _____(succeed) in the initial period in a my honor.
62. My mother was busy ________(prepare) a special dinner in my honor .
63. You talk when you should remain _______(silent).
64. Children are born with an ability ______(learn) and use a language.
65. With just a little ______(expose) to the language , and a little help from their parents children are able to learn to speak .
VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points ,3 points for Each item)
66. 我给了他我一个朋友的电话号码。
67. 你有没有听说过妇女解放运动？
68. 只有用这种方法，你才能提高英语水平。
69. 是我昨天在公园碰见了汤姆。
70. 如果我是你，我就跟他一起去。
VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) Christmas is a family. Stores, post offices , and banks close for the day. Schools and colleges close between Christmas and New Year’s Day. People stay at home and spend the time with their families. Everybody tries to come home for Christmas. On Christmas morning, children look into their stockings. They open their Christmas packages and examine their gifts. Usually the whole family has a big Christmas dinner in the afternoon or evening.
Sometimes American families trim trees outside their home. They put electric lights in a tree growing near the door and at night, they turn on the lights. Many towns have very large Christmas trees set up outdoors in the parks.
2014年6月英语四级仔细阅读真题（第一套）及 答案 Passage One Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage. When young women were found to make only 82 percent of what their male peers do just one year out of college, many were at a loss to explain it. All the traditional reasons put forward to interpret the pay gap-that women fall behind when they leave the workforce to raise kids, for example, or that they don't seek as many management roles-failed to justify this one. These young women didn't have kids yet. And because they were just one year removed from their undergraduate degrees, few of these women yet had the chance to go after (much less decline) leadership roles. But there are other reasons why the pay gap remains so persistent. The first is that no matter how many women may be getting college degrees, the university experience is still an unequal one. The second is that our higher education system is not designed to focus on the economic consequences of our students' years on campus. Now that women are the majority of college students and surpass men in both the number of undergraduate and advanced degrees awarded, one might think the college campus is a pretty equal place. It is not. Studies show that while girls do better than boys in high school, they start to trail off during their college years. They enroll in different kinds of classes, tend to major in less rigorous (非常严格的) subjects, and generally head off with less ambitious plans. As a result, it's not surprising that even the best educated young women enter the workplace with a slight disadvantage. Their college experience leaves them somewhat confused, still stumbling (栽倒) over the dilemmas their grandmothers' generation sought to destroy. Are they supposed to be pretty or smart? Strong or sexy (性感的) All their lives, today's young women have been pushed to embrace both perfection and passion-to pursue science and sports, math and theater-and do it all as well as they possibly can. No wonder they are not negotiating for higher salaries as soon as they get out of school. They are too exhausted, and too scared of failing. 56. Traditionally, it is believed that women earn less than men because ______. A) they have failed to take as many rigorous courses B) they do not feel as fit for management roles C) they feel obliged to take care of their kids at home D) they do not exhibit the needed leadership qualities 57. What does the author say about America's higher education system? A) It does not offer specific career counseling to women. B) It does not consider its economic impact on graduates. C) It does not take care of women students' special needs. D) It does not encourage women to take rigorous subjects. 58. What does the author say about today's college experience? A) It is different for male and female students. B) It is not the same as that of earlier generations. C) It is more exhausting than most women expect. D) It is not so satisfying to many American students. 59. What does the author say about women students in college? A) They have no idea how to bring out their best. B) They drop a course when they find it too rigorous. C) They are not as practical as men in choosing courses. D) They don't perform as well as they did in high school. 60. How does the author explain the pay gap between men and women fresh from college?
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）标准试题 (课程代码：00015) 第一部分：阅读判断题(每题1分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。 Running: Sport or Way of Life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy, It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles? It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple internet search can help some in your find area. Then programs show you how
2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试管理类专业硕士学位 联考英语试卷 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have _1_ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually _2_. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. _3_, among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an _4_ of good health. Of even greater _5_ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often _6_body mass index, or BIMI _7_ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BIMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 to 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, _8_ can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.
2014年12月英语四级真题及答案第三套 Part I Writing ( 30 minutes. ) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about a classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college. You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more. than 180 words. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Part II Listening Comprehension ( 30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D., and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1. A. Give his ankle a good rest. B. Treat his injury immediately. C. Continue his regular activities. D. Be careful when climbing steps. 2. A. On a train. B. On a plane. C. In a theater. D. In a restaurant. 3. A. A tragic accident. B. A sad occasion. C. Smith's unusual life story. D. Smith's sleeping problem. 4. A. Review the details of all her lessons. 、 B. Compare notes with his classmates.
2014年6月大学英语四级作文真题汇总分析及范文2014年6月的大学英语四级考试已经落下帷幕，大家最关心的英语四级作文话题也已经面世。 四级写作题目一： Suppose a foreign friend of yours in coming to visit your hometown. What is the place would you show him or her and why? 四级写作题目二： Suppose a foreign friend of yours in coming to visit your campus. What is the place would you show him or her and why? 四级写作题目三： Suppose a foreign friend of yours in coming to visit your China. What is the place would you show him or her and why? 与去年的图画作文模式不同，今年又重新回到了话题作文的形式，并且所给话题也是考生非常熟悉的，很容易展开思路。更令人惊奇的是今年的作文虽然有三个话题，但是话题设定的背景信息是趋同的，都是说外国朋友要来中国或来你的家乡或来你的学校，让你介绍一下中国/家乡/学校的特色，目的还是为了推介我们本土的文化特色，看来出题人是越来越看重中国传统文化的弘扬了。去年的翻译题当中就出现了一系列的对中国传统文化的介绍，像中餐，中国结，茶文化，中国园林，中秋等等。所以说，文化题材，特别是有关中国文化特色的题材要成为以后大家复习的重点内容。以后备考四六级的同学一定要多联系这个文化题材的翻译和写作。
2014年12月 Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man’s job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. 1. A) Production planning. C) Public relations. B) Financial affairs. D)Import and Export. 2. A) More workers are needed. C) Raw materials are more expensive. B) Advertising costs more. D) Workers' salaries are higher. 3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To continue his study. B) To visit his friends. D) To find a chance to do business. 4. A) He is good at programming. C) He is nice and kind. B) He is suitable for the job. D) He finds the job difficult. 5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse. B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. Conversation l 6. A) He was too busy. C) His company has moved away. B) He got a new offer. D) His company has closed down.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: https://www.doczj.com/doc/761572422.html,. 21 Who can take in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 22 When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th C. On March 15th.. D. On April 21st. 23 What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review. C. An announcement. D. An official report.
2014年12月英语四级真题及答案（文字版） 考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对 Part I Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the followin 作文题一：印象最深的活动 AA campus activity that has benefited most. 作文题二：印象最深的课程 A course that has impressed you most in college. 作文题三:印象最深的同学 A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college． Section C Stunt people(替身演员) are not movie stars, but they are the hidden heroes of many movies. They were around long before films. Even Shakespeare may have used them in fight scenes. To be good, a fight scene has to look real. Punches must (26)______ enemies' jaws. Sword fights must be fought with(27)______ swords. Several actors are usually in a fight scene. Their moves must be set up so that no one gets hurt. It is almost like planning a dance performance. If a movie scene is dangerous, stun people usually(28)______the stars. You may think you see Tom Cruise running along the top of a train. But it is(29)______ his stunt double. Stunt people must(30)______ the stars they stand in for. Their height and build should be about the same. But when close-ups are needed, the film(31)______ the star. Some stunt people(32)______ in certain kinds of scenes. For instance, a stunt woman named Jan Davis does all kinds of jumps. She has leapt from planes and even off the top of a waterfall. Each jump required careful planning and expert(33)______. Yakima Canutt was a famous cowboy stunt man. Among other stunts, he could jump from a second story window onto a horse's back. He(34)______
2014年6月英语四级真题听力短文答案解析及音频原文 短对话 1. A. See a doctor about her strained shoulder B. Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C. Replace the cupboard with a new one. D. Place the tea on a lower shelf next time. 2. A. At Mary Johnson?s B. In an exhibition hall C. At a painter?s studio. D. Outside an art gallery. 3. A. The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience. B. She does not quite agree with what the man said. C. The man had better talk with the students himself.z D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4. A. He helped Doris build up the furniture. B. Doris helped him arrange the furniture. C. Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves. D. He was good at assembling bookshelves. 5. A. He doesn?t get on with t he others. B. He doesn?t feel at ease in the firm. C. He has been taken for a fool. D. He has found a better position. 6. A. They should finish the work as soon as possible. B. He will continue to work in the garden himself. C. He is tired of doing gardening on weekends. D. They can hire a gardener to do the work. 7. A. The man has to get rid of the used furniture. B. The man?s apartment is ready for rent. C. The furniture is covered with lots of dust. D. The furniture the man bought is inexpensive. 8. A. The man will give the mechanic a call. B. The woman is waiting for a call. C. The woman is doing some repairs. D. The man knows the mechanic very well. 长对话conversation one 9. A. She had a job interview to attend. B. She was busy finishing her project. C. She had to attend an important meeting. D. She was in the middle of writing an essay. 10. A. Accompany her roommate to the classroom. B. Hand in her roommate?s application form. C. Submit her roommate?s assignment. D. Help her roommate with her report. 11. A. Where Dr. Ellis?s office is located. B. When Dr. Ellis leaves his office. C. Directions to the classroom building. D. Dr. Ellis?s schedule for the afternoon. Conversation two： 12. A. He find it rather stressful. B. He is thinking of quitting it. C. He can handle it quite well. D. He has to work extra hours. 13. A. The 6:00 one B. The 6:30 one. C. The 7:00 one D. The 7:30 one 14. A. It is an awful waste of time. B. He finds it rather unbearable. C. The time on the train is enjoyable. D. It is something difficult to get used to.
2014年12月英语四级翻译答案及评分 标准：大熊猫 Part IV Translation 大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义。自1961年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就一直是它的徽标。大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员，主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前，世界上大约有1000只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。 答案：Giant panda is a kind of tame animal with unique black and white fur. Because of the small numbers, panda is listed as endangered species. Panda has a special meaning toward the WWF. Since the founding of the fund in 1961, panda has been its symbol. Panda, which lives in the forest of the south-west of China, is the rarest in bear species. Nowadays, there are approximately 1000 pandas in the world. These animals whose food is mainly bamboo are under serious threat. Thus, the survival of panda is much more important than ever before. [] 附：翻译评分标准 本题满分为15分，成绩分为六个档次：13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表： 档次 评分标准 13-15分 译文准确表达了原文的意思。用词贴切，行文流畅，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 10-12分 译文基本上表达了原文的意思。文字通顺、连贯，无重大语言错误。 7-9分
四级听力 Section A: 1.B Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. 2. D Outside an gallery art. 3.D New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4.C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves. 5.D He has found a better position. 6.A They should finish the book as soon as possible. 7.D The furniture the man bought is inexpensive. 8.B The woman is waiting for the call. 9. A She had a job interview to attend 10. C Submit her roommate's assignment 11. A Where Dr. Ellis's office is located 12. C He can handle it quite well 13. B The 6:30 one 14. C The time on the train is enjoyable 15. A Reading newspapers. 16. D Get key information by reading just once or twice 17. A Choose one's own system of marking 18. B By reviewing only the marked parts. 19. D Everybody needs some sleep for survival. 20. C It is a rare exception 21. B His mother's injury just before his birth. 22. C She developed a strong interest in finance 23. D She inherited a big fortune from her father 24. A She was extremely mean with her money 25. B She built a hospital with her mother's money Section C: 复合式听写： 26. identical
2014年4月自考英语二00015试题及答案 第一部分：阅读判断（10*1分） Running: sport or way of life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there’s nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortabl e clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you d on’t need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But d on’t be fool ed into thinking the sport of running is easy. It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscl es. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you d on’t get sick as easily. It c an even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more cl early. How d o you get engaged in the sport if you d on’t know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simpl e Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the spor t can be. If you go to a race, you’ll see peopl e cheering for all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are running or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and d oing it. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent. It you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you. 1.You may find it interesting to go for a run. A.True B. False C. Not Given 2.The sport of running is easy. A.True B. False C. Not Given 3.It’s hard to find a safe environment for running.