2014年河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the b est choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the ce nter.
1. You don’t object ________ you by your first name, do you?
A. for me to call
B. me to call
C. to my calling
D. my calling
2. My new glasses cost me _______ the last pair that I bought.
A. three times
B. three times as much as
C. three times as much
D. three times much as
3. One of the guards _______ when the general came in, which made him very angry.
A. has slept
B. were sleeping
C. slept
D. was sleeping
4. Helen apologized for _______ to attend the party. A. her not being able B. her being not able C. her to be not able D. her not to be able
5. It _______ me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer. A. remembers B. remind s C. recalls D. relies
6. A _______ man is happy with what he has.
A. conceited
B. competent
C. confident
D. contented
7. He _______ his son by giving him too much money. A. damaged B. hurt C. spoiled D. harmed
8. Before signing the contract, Mr. White looked it over _______. A. primarily B. evenly C. formal ly D. cautiously
9. The doctor soon made the worried patient feel _______ ease. A. with B. at C. on D. off
10. We were delighted to find the trees planted a year before _______ very tall. A. growing B. bein
g grown C. having been growing D. grown
11. _______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving. A. Little they realize B. They little do realize C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize
12. They will go home for winter vacation as soon as they ______ their exams. A. have finished B. finish C. will finish D. will have finished
13. Without your help, we _______ so much. A. didn’t achieve B. would not have achieved C. wil l not achieve D. don’t achieve
14. They sent us their statement, ________ to get our support. A. hoped B. to hope C. hoping D. h aving hoped
15. The time will come _______ man can fly to outer space freely. A. that B. when C. in that D. w hich
16. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ when I was on the bus. A. must have dropped it
B. must drop it
C. should have dropped it
D. ought to have dropped it
17. Arriving at the bus stop, _______ waiting there. A. he found a lot of people B. a lot people wer
e C. he found a lot o
f people’s D. people were found
18. “She must be in the dormitory now.”“No, she _______ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”
A. mustn’t
B. couldn’t
C. can’t
D. wouldn’t
19. _______ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. Did I have realized that D. As I realized
20. Tom said that he wouldn’t mind _______. A. to wait for us B. waiting for us C. wait for us D. for waiting us
Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1 A little girl was given so many picture books on her seventh birthday that her father thought his daughter should give one or two of her new books to a little neighbor boy named Robert. Now, taking books, or anything else, from a little girl is like taking candy from a baby, but the father of the little girl had his way and Robert got two of her books. “After all, that leaves you with nine,” said the father, who thought he was a philosopher and a child psychologist and couldn’t sh ut his big stupid mouth on the subject. A few weeks later, the father went to his library to look up “father” in the Oxford English Dictionary to feast his eyes on the praise of fatherhood through the centuries, but he couldn’t find volume F-G and then he discovered that three others were missing, too. A-B, L-M, V-Z. He began to search his household and learned what had happened to the four missing volumes. “A man came to the door this morning,” said his little daughter, “and he didn’t know how to get from here to Torrington, or from Torrington to Winsted, and he was a nice man, much nicer than Robert, and so I gave him four of your books. After all, there are thirteen volumes in the Oxford English Dictionary, and that leaves you with nine.”
21. How does the writer feel about taking picture books from a little girl? A. This sort of thing is quite common. B. It makes no difference to a child. C. It’s nothing to be surprised at . D. It may hurt the girl’s feelings.
22. In the second paragraph “the father…had his way” means ________. A. the father went out to work B. the father made his own decision C. the father left his daughter alone D. the father did what he wanted
23. Which of the following sentences may best reflect the girl’s attitude toward her father? A. “A man came to the door this morning.” B. “He was a nice man, much nicer than Robert.” C. “After all, that leaves you with nine.” D. “I gave him four of your books.”
24. What does the writer think of the father? A. He was very strict with his daughter. B. He was too proud to listen to his daughter. C. As a child psychologist, he didn’t understand his daughter’s psychology very well. D. As a father, he showed little care for his daughter.
25. This short story tells us that ________. A. failure is the mother of success B. what you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others C. we should put others first and ourselves last D. everything is hard in the beginning
Passage 2 What is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: I wish I could help you but I’m short of money myself. In fact, you are not short of money, but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don’t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie? A scientific study of lying shows women are
better liars than men, particularly when telling a “white lie” such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way. Research has also been done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying I wish I were somewhere else now.
26. This passage tells us that ________. A. telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeated B. telling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonest C. telling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someone else’s feelings D. telling li es is not bad at all in most cases
27. In Paragraph 2, the sentence “Women are better liars than men do.” probably means ________.
A. women are better at telling lies than men
B. women liars are better accepted than men
C. women have a better intention when telling lies
D. women tell fewer lies than men do
28. A “white lie” means ________. A. a lie that is completely unbelievable B. a lie that is told with a good will C. a lie that is always believable D. a lie that often has an evil purpose
29. Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies ________. A. from which they may gain some advantages B. that seems to be believable C. that women are most likely to believe D. with which they can have better relationship with others
30. It can be concluded from the passage that ________. A. there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lying B. from some ways people behave we can know they are lying C. certain emotions are proof of lying D. in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest
Passage 3 Life really should be one long journey of joy for children born with a world of wealth at their feet.
Internationally famous child doctor Robert Coles is the world’s top expert on the inf luence of money on children. He has written a well-known book on the subject, “The Privileged Ones”, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. “Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 33-year-old doctor, “such as better health, education and future work prospects. But the most important is the quality of family life. Money can’t buy love.”
It can buy a lot of other things, however, and that’s where the trouble starts. Rich kid s have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Over-indulgence by their parents can make them spoilt. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which causes feelings of restlessness.
“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,” adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured.” The rich children inherit the property from their parents and enjoy a high income. So money will never be one of their problems.
“However they will have a sense of isolation”, warns Dr Coles, “and they could suffer from the hardship of not being able to deal with the everyday world because they will never really be given
the chance. Everything they have achieved is because of an accident of birth. There can be no tremendous inner satisfaction about that.” Today’s wealthy parents perhaps realize their riches can be more of a heavy load than a happiness to their children. So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.
31. In his book “The Privileged Ones,” Dr Coles implies that _______. A. there are fewer problems in the rich family than the poor family B. rich children live a life of separation from the world C. rich c hildren usually enjoy more love than poor children D. the quality of rich children’s family life may not be high
32. In the doctor’s view, _______. A. there are both advantages and disadvantages to being rich
B. traveling a lot will be beneficial to children
C. rich children usually have little confidence in themselves
D. rich kids are often short of money because of their life of luxury
33. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rich children usually lead a life of happiness. B. Rich children have earned what they have. C. Rich children tend to feel isolated. D. Rich children are hardly given too many material things.
34. According to the author of the passage, _______. A. life is really a long journey of joy for rich children B. the rich children feel greatly satisfied with the property they inherit from their parents C. it is most important for wealth parents to make sure that their families are rich in love as well as in money D. today all the wealthy parents are sure of the problems their money can bring
35. It seems that the author of the passage _______ what Dr. Coles says in th e book “The Privileged Ones”. A. knows little about B. is doubtful about C. is opposed to D. agrees with
Passage 4 Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes into contact with them. Their values —this can’t be repeated too often —are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying(腐烂) food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old. Indeed the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car. It needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you cease to treat the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by continuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to make the old body active, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there’s life, there’s hope. When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.
36. It is implied in Paragraph 1 that ______. A. very old people enjoy living with their relatives
B. social services have nothing to do with very old people
C. very old people would like to live alone so that they can have more personal freedom
D. very old people are able to keep their rooms very clean
37. Some social workers think that _______. A. health and safety are more important than personal freedom B. personal freedom is more important than health and safety C. old people should keep their rooms clean D. one should not take risks dealing with old people
38. In the author’s opinion, ______. A. the human body can’t be compared to a car B. the older a person is, the more care he needs C. too much emphasis has been put on old people’s values D. it is easy to provide spare parts for old people
39. The wor d “it” in the last paragraph refers to _______. A. the conclusion you have come to B. whether age is happy or unpleasant C. your talk to the old people D. one’s money or one’s health 40. The author thinks that _______. A. medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctors B. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very rich C. the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful D. it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death
Part III Cloze (10 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blanks there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should choose one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the answer by blanking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil. A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because, like exercise, it makes blood vessels work more efficiently. Depression, 41 the other hand, can raise the risk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies, 42 at a meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Orlando, Florida, show how psychological factors can 43 a person''s health. "We don''t recommend that you laugh and not exercise, 44 we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and 15 minutes of laughter on a daily 45 is probably good for the vascular system," said Dr. Michael Miller. Miller and colleagues at the school 46 two movies, one humorous, 47 stressful, to 20 healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the endothelium, the lining of the vessels, and found that blood 48 was reduced in 14 of the 20 volunteers after stressful movie cuttings. But blood flowed more freely in 19 of the 20 subjects 49 they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22 percent during laughter, and 50 35 percent during mental stress, they told the meeting.
41. A. at B. on C. in D. by
42. A. presenting B. to present C. present ed D. presents
43. A. influence B. interrupt C. effect D. affect
44. A. but B. otherwise C. nevertheless D. still
45. A. base B. based C. basis D. basic
46. A. exhibited B. showed C. illustrated D. displayed
47. A. other B. second C. two D. one
48. A. flow B. vessel C. pressure D. function
49. A. during B. since C. when D. while
50. A. lowed B. decreased C. lessened D. lowered
Part IV Translate from English to Chinese (20 points)
Directions: Read the following passage and translate the 5 parts underlined in the following passage from English into Chinese and write them on the Translation Paper.
Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares(噩梦).
(51)Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase(抹去), the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. (52) So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
(53)Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
“Some memories can ruin people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions.” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard MedicalSchool. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”
(54)But those who are against the research say that it is very dangerous to change memories because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
(55)“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but ma ke us who we are. I’m not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
Part V Writing (30 points) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Positive and Negative Effects of Computer. Write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline below and use the words for references as many as you can.
1)计算机被人们广泛使用；
2)计算机既有好的影响也有坏的影响；
3)我的看法。
全真模拟试题（一）解析Part I V ocabulary and Structure
1. C【句意】你不反对我叫你的名字，是吗？【解析】不及物动词object 的用法：object to sth. / doing sth.，故选择C。
2. B【句意】我的新眼镜花了我上副眼镜三倍的价钱。【解析】倍数表示法为：基数词+ times + as many/much as + 比较部分，由于本句比较的价钱是不可数名词，所以选择B选项为正确答案。
3. D【句意】当将军进来时，其中一个士兵在睡觉，这使得他非常生气。【解析】根据题干的意思，应选择过去进行时，而one of + 名词复数结构做主语要选谓语动词用单数的形式，所以选D。
4. A【句意】海伦为她没能参加晚会而道歉。【解析】考查动名词的否定形式及带有形容词性物主代词的动名词与否定词的位置关系。其正确形式为：形容词性物主代词+ not + 动名词，所以选择A。
5. B【句意】它使我回想起我们去年度假的那个村庄。【解析】remember to do sth. 记着去做……，或remember doing sth.记得做过; remind，常和介词of搭配使用，remind sb. of sth. “使……想起”；recall“回想，回忆”；rely on“依赖、依靠”, 根据题干意思，选择B。
6. D【句意】一个知足的人为自己所拥有的东西而快乐。【解析】conceited“自负的；骄傲的”；competent“能干的，能胜任的”；confident“自信的”；contented“满足的，满意的”，根据题干的意思，选择D。
7. C【句意】他给他的儿子太多的钱而宠坏了孩子。【解析】damage“损坏，毁坏（名誉）”；hurt“伤害”；spoil“弄坏，损坏；宠坏”；harm“伤害；损害；危害”。
8. D【句意】在签署合同前，怀特先生谨慎地看了看合同。【解析】primarily“主要地；基本地”；evenly“双数地；平分地”；formally“正式地”；cautiously“小心地；谨慎地”。根据题意，选择答案D。
9. B【句意】医生很快使那个焦虑的病人放轻松。【解析】feel at ease是固定搭配，意为“感觉放松”。
10. A【句意】我们很高兴地发现一年前种的树长得很高了。【解析】动词find的用法是：find + sb./sth. + 形容词/ 现在分词/ 过去分词/ 介词短语，如果sb./sth. 与后面的动词是主动关系（或表示正在进行），后面的动词用现在分词形式；如果是被动关系或表示某人已完成某事，后面的动词用过去分词形式。tree与grow是主动关系，故选择A。
11. D【句意】他们没有意识到开车系安全带的重要性。【解析】little放在句首要求采用部分倒装。其基本结构为little + 助动词+ 主语+ 句子其它部分。
12. B【句意】他们一考完试就要回家过寒假。【解析】在before, when, while, as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
13. B【句意】如果没有你的帮助，我们就不能取得如此多的成就。【解析】根据题意，这里需用一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
14. C【句意】他们给我们送来他们的意见，希望得到我们的支持。【解析】现在分词做伴随状语，而且现在分词的动作与主句谓语动词的动作同时发生，所以使用现在分词的一般式。
15. B【句意】人类在外太空自由遨游的时候将会到来。【解析】先行词为time, 是表示时间的名词，所以用when引导定语从句。又因英语句式是句末重心，故此句的定语从句被置于句末。
16. A【句意】我的钱包找不到了，一定是我坐汽车的时候掉了。【解析】对过去动作的推测用must + have done的结构。should/ought to + have done表示本应做某事而没做。
17. A【句意】一到汽车站，他就发现许多人正等在那儿。【解析】考查非谓语动词。find + sb.+ doing结构，意为“发现某人正做某事”。一般情况下，分词短语的逻辑主语和句子主语要一致。arriving at动作是由he发出的，即he是arriving at 的逻辑主语。
18. C【句意】“她现在一定在寝室。”“不，不可能，我刚才看见她在教室。”【解析】must + do表示对现在情况的肯定判断，can’t + do表示对现在情况的否定推断。而mustn’t和wouldn’t没有“不可能”的意思。couldn’t + 动词原形表示对过去情况的否定推断。19. B【句意】如果知道你忙，我就不会问问题打扰你了。【解析】此题为省略if的虚拟条件状语从句，其结构为had+主语+过去分词+句子其它，主句结构为：主语+ would had done。
20. B【句意】汤姆说他不介意等我们。【解析】mind，avoid，admit，enjoy，escape，finish，can’t help，postpone, practise, risk, suggest等动词后要求用动名词doing做宾语。Part II Reading Comprehension
21. D【解析】从第二段第一句可知作者认为拿走小女孩的书就像拿走小宝宝的糖果，这样的举动会伤害小女孩的情感，所以选择D。选项B：对小孩不会有任何影响，是父亲对女儿的想法，而不是作者的看法。
22. D【解析】从第二段第一句的后半句可推断爸爸拿走了小女孩的两本书并把它们送给了罗伯特。所以选择D“爸爸做了他想做的事”即把书送给了罗伯特。
23. C【解析】A、B、D均为小女孩送给陌生人书的理由，只有C是送书的结果，因此只有C选项可以表明小女孩对待她爸爸的态度。
24. C【解析】A、B、D选项所给的信息均未在原文体现。只有C所给信息“作为儿童心理学家，他并不是很理解他女儿的心理。”与原文符合。
25. B【解析】此题综合全文可得出B“已所不欲，勿施于人”正确。其它选项意思分别为A “失败是成功之母”；C“先人后已”；D“万事开头难”。
26. C【解析】第一段作者举的例子，可以得出C“有时为了不伤害其他人的感情说谎是必须的”正确。其它选项的信息在文中没有明确出现。
27. C【解析】从第二段作者举例可知女人更爱说“white lie”，即善意的谎言，而男人更有可能说一些严重的谎话。所以C选项“女人说谎时有较好的意图”符合原文。A选项说的太笼统，女人仅在说“white lie”时比男人擅长，而说“serious lie”则不及男人；B、D选项所给信息并未在文中出现。
28. B【解析】“white lie”的意思是善意的谎言，从文中第二段女人说谎所举的例子也可以推断出B选项“带有善意所说的谎”为正确答案。
29. A【解析】第二段最后一句“政治家和商人尤其擅长说这种谎话，即可从这些谎言中赚钱或获利。”而A选项“他们或许可以从中赢得一些好处”与之相一致。
30. B【解析】第三段第一句“对人们行为举止的研究表明：当人们说谎时，会以大量不起眼的、表面上不重要的方式改变自己的举止”为主题句，文章所得出的结论为B选项“从人们的一些行为举止，我们能够知道他们在说谎”，与主题句相一致。
31. D【解析】从第二段“他的研究显示，家里太有钱带来的问题与太缺钱带来的问题一样多。很明显，富有会带来一定的优势，……但是重要的是家庭生活的质量，钱买不来爱。”可推断出“富裕家庭孩子的家庭生活质量不一定就高”，D选项符合题意。
32. A【解析】第二、三段作者说明了富裕家庭带给孩子的一些不足之处, 第四段作者列举了
一些advantages及disadvantages to being rich，可见A选项“有钱既有优势也有不足之处”符合文中观点。B、C、D选项的信息与原文不一致。
33. C【解析】从第四段“However, they will have a sense of isolation.”可以判断C正确。
34. C【解析】从文章最后一段中“So the first thing …in money.”这一结论句可得出C“对于富有的父母，确定家庭的爱和财富一样富有是非常重要的”符合原文结论。
35. D【解析】作者在行文的最后得出结论：保证家人在爱和财富上同样富有是最重要的。Dr. Coles在《特权阶层》一书中的观点是：财富可以给人在很多方面带来优势，但最重要的是家庭生活质量。金钱买不来爱。因此，作者和Dr. Coles的观点一致。
36. C【解析】从第一段中的“But is it interfering …care of ?”可知与此信息相对应的C选项“上年纪的人宁愿独自生活，以便可以享受更多的自由。”正确。A、B、C选项所给信息与原文相悖，故错误。
37. A【解析】从第一段最后一句话可知一些社会工作者认为把个人自由与老年人的健康与安全等同是危险的，从而可推断出A选项（他们认为“健康与安全比个人的自由更重要）符合题意。
38. A 【解析】尽管在第二段中出现了“The body is like…older.”但从第一句主题句“Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed.”和后面文中“But…”语气的转折可以分析出人的身体不能像汽车一样说换个零件就轻松地换掉，所以A选项正确。
39. B【解析】it是代词，代替前面的内容，在此句中替代than比较状语从句中的主语，所以B选项“whether age is happy or unhappy”中whether引导的主语从句正确。
40. C【解析】作者从老年人的“personal free”与“health, safety”入手论述“health, safety”是否重要，又进而分析老年人的健康、生命的延续无法同汽车更换零件一样简单，最终得出结论，对老年人真正重要的不是金钱或健康而是是否有能够快乐的能力，所以与此观点相符合的C选项正确。Part III Cloze
41. B【解析】考查固定搭配on the other hand另一方面。
42. C【解析】present展现，介绍。用过去分词表示被动。
43. D【解析】词义辨析。affect指（在某方面）引起变化，影响，特别指在坏的方面产生的影响。指对身体、健康的影响常用affect；对思想、决定上的影响常用influence。effect作为名词时意为“效果，作用”，作动词时意为“产生，引起（=bring about）；实现，完成”。44. A 【解析】but表示转折，因为前半句是don’t recommend不建议，而后半句是do recommend强烈建议，因此but引出与前面相反的内容。otherwise否则；nevertheless尽管如此；然而。
45. C【解析】考查固定搭配on a basis / on the basis of以…为基础；base：底部，基础（=function），基地；based是动词过去式、过去分词，basic是形容词。
46. B【解析】show movie放映电影；exhibit展览；illustrate（举实例）说明，做图解；display 展示，陈列，表现。
47. D【解析】one humorous, one stressful一部是搞笑幽默片，一部是令人压抑的电影。
48. C【解析】固定用法，blood pressure血压。
49. C【解析】when引导时间状语从句。句意为：但是，当研究对象看到有趣的电影片断而大声笑的时候，20人里面有19人的血液循环顺畅。while表示“…的时候，和…同时”；during 在…期间。
50. B【解析】在大声笑的时候，血液流速平均加快百分之二十，在心情压抑的时候则减慢百分之三十五。increase和decrease是一组反义词。lessen减少，变少，变小；lower降低，
减低。Part IV Translate from English to Chinese
51. 现在美国研究者认为他们很快将研发出一种药片，这会帮助人们减少坏的记忆。
52. 迄今为止，研究已经显示，能够被减少的只是记忆的情感影响，而不是记忆被删除。
53. 这项研究的支持者说，此项研究最终研发出的药片将有助于治疗战后士兵的痛苦的回忆给他们造成的危害。
54. 但是那些反对这项研究的人说，改变一个人的记忆是非常有害的，因为正是记忆让我们具有了身份。
55.所有人都认为我们生活中的坏事是令人恐惧的，但它们却让我们每个人成为我们自己。Part V Writing Positive and Negative Effects of Computer With the rapid development of information technology, computers play more and important part in our daily life. Nowadays, it has paid more people attentions than before. Different people have different attitudes. Most people think that computers have positive effects on us. Firstly, it can enrich our horizon. We can obtain more knowledge and get more information about the world. Secondly, it can make our office work efficient. Instead of these paper, pencil, ruler, calculator and so on, now we can deal with the files, cartographies, tables by a computer. It goes without saying that every coin has two sides, so does computers. Many teenagers become so addicted to computer games or online chat that they ignore their study. Some of them even do not go to school instead of go to the Internet cafes. As far as I am concerned, the positive effects of computer are important as the negative effects. Therefore, we should make good use of computers and let them do well to people and make our life wonderful.
2014年国考深圳海关面试真题（2月20日） 无题本，每个考官面前都有一台电脑打分 第一题，小王牵头一个课题，后来到外单位兼职，失败后回到单位，领导和同事觉得小王不安心工作，看不惯他，现在小王课题又还没有完成，假如你是小王，请问你怎么办 第二题，你是小区的物业经理，通过前任经理得知小区的排水管道年限将到，请问你怎么处理 第三题，本单位打算在官网上实行政务公开，但是政务公开具有敏感性，请问你打算怎么开展？ 第四题，有很多热点新闻经过报道后都不了了之，被称作烂尾新闻，请你谈谈对烂尾新闻的看法。 2014年国考深圳海关面试真题（2月21日） 1.春节领导安排你们科和另一个科值班，你们科员认为安排上对你们科非常不公平，很多人抱怨，领导让你负责具体值班安排，你怎么办？ 2.你是酒店洗衣房一名员工，客人交给你洗的衣服上标注的正确洗涤方式和客人要求的不一样，若按客人要求洗会损坏衣服，客人已经出去旅游联系不上，衣服明天就到了取的时间，你怎么办 3、国家工商总局近期叫停了禁止自带酒水这一霸王条款，以烹饪协会为代表的商户们反弹很大纷纷抗议，对此总局表示，叫停霸王条款是他们的职责所在。对此，你怎么看 4、某市工商部门组织一次对某商业街的调查，但很多商户对工作人员身份怀疑，以设计商业机密、老板不在等原因拒绝调查，前期效果很不理想，领导把该工作交由你来做，你怎么办 2014年国考珠海边检面试真题（2月21号） 1、出租房供幼儿园开班，怎么看？ 2、如何开展关爱公安民警的活动？ 3、学校的广播体操人数越来越少，怎么解决？ 4、旅游景点人多，很多游客要求退票，你怎么解决？ 2014年国考南昌海关面试真题及解析（2月20日） 1. 居民小区管理人员与业主发生冲突，请你进行处理。 【题目类型】应急应变 【能力考查】考查考生的应急应变能力，要求考生在有压力情况下，思维反应敏捷，情绪稳定，考虑问题周到。 【参考解析】 小区管理人员与业主之间是服务与被服务的关系，双方维持良好的关系有利于小区日常管理工作的正常开展。如果双方发生冲突不能及时得到解决，对以后的小区管理危害很大，不利于建设和谐小区。 当小区管理人员与业主发生冲突，作为负责人，我应该尽快赶到现场。到达现场后我会马上亮明自己的身份，要求双方停止冲突，听我调查了解再做处理。为了安抚和平息业主的情绪，我会首先代表小区管理人员对他们致歉，然后批评小区管理人员，批评他们的工作态度和工作方式，即无论在什么情况下，小区管理人员都应该把自己当做服务者，把业主当做服务对象，应该热情周到服务，耐心细致解答，而不应该言语相向乃至发生冲突。我相信无论小区管理人员是对是错，他们都会理解我对他们的批评，我也相信在我批评小区管理人员之后业主的情绪会趋于稳定，这样就方便接下来我做调查了解情况了。 接下来我会真诚地向业主了解情况，请他们派出一位代表说明。然后我再请小区管理人员汇报一下刚才的情况和做法。我会实事求是地做出公正的判断。如果小区工作人员的做法符合规定只是方式方法有欠妥当，我会再次就小区管理人员的错误方式方法向业主致歉，然后耐心说明按照小区的有关规定，管理人员的做法正确，希望业主能够配合工作也是为我们小区的管理工作做的更好出一份力。如果是小区管理人员对小区规章制度了解不够导致错误管理，我会严肃批评管理人员并向业主保证以后会加强管理人员的内部学习和业务能力，保证这种事情以后不会再发生。我相信我的真诚和对工作认真负责的态度一定能够得到业主的认可。 这次事件之后，我会给小区管理人员开会总结经验教训，提高他们的业务素质，确保类似事件以后不再发生。 2. 领导要求你组织一个网络安全会议，请你给出组织方案。 【题目类型】组织管理 【能力考查】考查考生的组织管理能力，要求考生能够根据目标、现实需要和长远效果做出合理选择，做好计划、组织和协调，合理调配人、财、物等资源，考虑问题周到。 【参考解析】 互联网的发展日新月异，网络安全问题也日渐突出，领导要求我组织一个网络安全会议，这一工作很有意义，我
2017年河南省中考英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？ A．Sunny． B．Cloudy． C．Rainy． 2．What are the two speakers talking about？ A．A football match． B．A volleyball match． C．A basketball match． 3．Where will the two speakers go？ A．To the zoo． B．To the park． C．To the beach． 4．What is the name of the girl？ A．Sandy． B．Sally． C．Sherry． 5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？ A．At the cinema．
B．At Lucy's house． C．At Peter's house． 二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍． 6．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题． 6．Where is the man going？ A．To London． B．To Cardiff． C．To Manchester． 7．When will the next train leave？ A．At 16：30． B．At 17：00． C．At 19：30． 8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？ A．￡3． B．￡6． C．￡9． 9．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题． 9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？ A．See an action movie． B．Watch a talk show．
河南省成人学士学位英语水平考试大纲（非英语专业）
河南省采用中国人民大学出版社（2005 年）出版的《成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考 试大纲（非英语专业） （2005 年版） 》
《成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试大纲（非英语专业）》 英语水平考试大纲 （由部分省级学位委员会办公室联合编写组编写，中国人民大学出版社出版） 一、考试性质 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的 统一考试， 其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言 知识和英语运用等相关能力， 考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学大纲的一般 要求。 二、考试要求 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本 语法和常用词汇， 具有较强的阅读能力和语言综合运用能力。 考生在英语运用能力方面应分 别达到以下具体要求： （一） 会话技能 能够使用英语进行日常会话交流，根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的 意图及话语含义能够做出正确判断和用语选择。 （二） 阅读理解 考生应能够综合运用英语语言知识和基本阅读技能， 读懂难度适中的一般性题材 （经济、 社会、政法、历史、科普、管理等）和体裁（议论文、说明文、应用文等）的英语文章。能 够基本上掌握文章大意并能领会作者的意图和态度。阅读速度达到每分钟 80 个词。具体要 求为： 1、能够掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节； 2、具备根据上下文把握词义的能力，理解上下文的逻辑关系； 3、能够根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论； 4、能够对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出简单的分析和判断。 （三）词汇 掌握本考试大纲所规定的英语词汇、常用词组、常用词缀，并在阅读、写作等过程中达 到相应程度的应用能力，即： 1、领会式掌握 4250 个英语单词和 500 个常用词组； 2、复用式掌握其中 1800 个左右的常用单词和 200 个常用词组； 3、掌握一定数量的常用词缀，并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。 （四）语法
2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位 外国语水平考试广东) A 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Part IV Cloze (10 points) 考生须知 1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分，考试时间共 120分钟。 2. 本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。 3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A] [B] [C] [D] Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points) Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER Sheet. 1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity! C. I can't help it. D. What seems to be the problem? 2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______. A. That sounds awful. B. Yes you're probably right. C. I hope not! D. You are welcome! 3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here? Speaker B: _______ A. Yes, you do B. Go ahead C. You certainly can D. That's fun 4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party? Speaker A: It's a birthday party. A. Sounds good B. Looks nice C. Seems all right D. Feels OK 5. Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries. A. What do you want to eat B. Have you decided what to do yet C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now D. Sorry, but who'd like to order
中公教育. 给人改变未来的力量2014年公务员面试经典真题解析 1.机关单位有制度按照制度办事，没制度按惯例，没有惯例比照着干，比照不了就摸索着干。你对机关这样办事怎么看? 【参考答案】 “没有规矩，不成方圆”这句古语很好地说明了秩序的重要性。机关单位工作要严格按照规章制度，执行工作程序。但同时随着时代、事物的发展变化，制度往往会滞后，这就需要在基于规章制度的前提下，在工作中不断实践和探索，创先争优。 制度是一种行为规范，具有强制性、约束力和保障作用，可以保障一切工作程序都在制度的规范和约束下有序进行，对机关管理工作起到促进和推动作用。 但是由于机关工作比较繁杂，紧急事件频发、一系列环境变化以及一些新生事物不断出现，往往会发生制度之外的状况，这时公务员要秉承积极处理、从不拖延的办事原则，如果机关有相应的办事规律，可以遵循机关以往的惯例来办事，尽量减少时间和人力成本，提高办事效率中公教育版权。 如果在工作中遇到没有制度，没有惯例可遵循的新生事物，也可以学习和借鉴其他地方的有益的工作经验和方法。在比照中找差距，不断探索、改进以往的工作方法，与时俱进，提高创新能力。 对于从未遇见过的工作，既没有制度指引，也无规律可循，不要逃避，要努力摸索着干，面对困难和挑战不退缩，在未知的环境中披荆斩棘、勇于探索，走出一条新路。 但是这句话也从另一方面反映出政府制度不够科学、健全，无法对新困难、新问题及时做出应对，不少问题的处理因人而异、甚至朝令夕改，影响了政府的公信力和公平原则。 因此，机关人员在为人民服务过程时，除了不断要创新工作方式、方法外，更重要的是积累有益的工作经验、加强制度建设，保持决策的稳定与科学。 【中公点睛】本题针对的是机关工作的办事程序，“制度、惯例、比照干、摸索干”体现的是基础、灵活应对、勇于创新，不断完善制度、加强制度建设是答题主线。 2.有一个资格比你老的人，总是抢着做事，但是每次做不完又交给你，导致每次领导都批评你。你怎么办? 【参考答案】 在工作上受到领导批评是很正常的，要调整好自己的心态，有承担错误与责任的勇气，针对问题积极解决，保证以后不出现类似错误。
2014年河南省中考英语试卷 二、单项选择 ( )21.—What _____ heavy rain it was！ —Yes, but I love ___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a ( )22. —You may go to Milan for a free trip. —It’s a very kind _____, but I really can’t accept it. A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision ( )23. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books. A. for B. like C. with D. to ( )24. —Are you going anywhere? —I ______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought ( )25. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something ( )26. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get ______ . A. much B. more C. little D. fewer ( )27. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A. save B. share C. keep D. bring ( )28. —Where shall we eat tonight? —Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always ( )29. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off ( )30. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A. what B. that C. who D. whom ( )31. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked ( )32. —Do you climb mountains every day? —Yes, ___ a little exe rcise. I’m so out of shape. A. getting B. get C. got D. to get ( )33. —Does this bus go to the beach? —No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11. A. go B. were going C. are going D. would go ( )34. He’s not a p erfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him. A. if B. before C. when D. until ( )35. —Excuse, can you tell me ____? —Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk. A. that there is a train B. when the train C. which train can I take D. where does the train go. 三、完形填空 “It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted. Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the 36 falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but is was 37 that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground. “Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed38 he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that 39 be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these 40 ? “Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie 41 his aunt. “It is raining hard,” he agreed, “but 42 are the cats and dogs?” Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just43 it’s raining really hard.” “So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie 44 . It was irritating (恼 人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all. “We did. You just didn’t understand these45 .” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile. “Well, now I do.” Richie said. ( )36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks ( )37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange ( )38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though ( )39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t ( )40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people ( )41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at ( )42. A. what B. how C. where D. who ( )43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows ( )44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked ( )45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories 五、从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 usual mistake rest hundred what make although under they think fly how Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are 66 and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to nine 67 dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the 68 of the money goes to a local youth project. These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is 69 very crowded. Many people who 70 on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer 71 that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. 72 do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business. The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn 73 to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work 74 it took some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes 75 are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. 六、补全对话 A: It's a nice day. B: Yes, it's a beautiful day . A: Ar there so many people here all the time? B: 76._______________________. This is my first time here. A: Me, too. I think this is a great place. B: Yeah, I think so too. A: 77.__________________________? B: I’m visiting from London. How about you? A: 78.________________________. B: That’s cool. Are you having a good time? A: Yes. There are many things to see and I’m taking a l ot of picture. B: 79.____________________? A: For two weeks, I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles. I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave. B: 80._________________________. A: Oh, my friends are waiting for me. I hope you enjoy your stay here. B: Thank you. It was nice meeting you. 七、书面表达 你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义。请以“My special_____” 为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、 同学等。 要求：1.在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象，如grandma, teacher 或 friend等； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.80词左右。 My special _______
English Qualification Examination Paper For the 2008 Postgraduates of Henan Province (Dec. 27, 2008) 参考答案 Part I Listening Section A: 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C Section B: 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15 A Section C: 1. a great deal 2. affect 3. happier 4. effect 5. character 6. in one’s dreams 7. wake up 8. performances 9. aggressive 10. control Part II. Reading Passage 1. 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20.D Passage 2. 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C Passage 3. 26. D 27. D 28. D 29. D 30.C Passage 4. 31. D 32. C 33.A 34. B 35.C Part III. Translation Section A: Translation from English to Chinese 让我们抵制重走老路的诱惑，避免重新回到令美国政治长期深受毒害的党派纷争和由此引发的遗憾和不成熟表现。让我们牢记，正是伊利诺伊州的一名男子首次将共和党的大旗扛到了白宫。共和党是建立在自强自立、个人自由以及全民团结的价值观上，这也是我们所有人都珍视的价值。虽然民主党今大晚上赢得了巨大的胜利，但我们是以谦卑的态度和弥合阻碍我们进步的分歧的决心赢得这场胜利的。
广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 - 百度文库 百度文库 搜索文档或关键词 普通分享 > 广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 VIP专享文档 2020-05-09 66页 用App免费查看 I. 会话技能15道15分15分钟 II. 阅读理解20道40分40分钟 III. 词汇和语法40道20分25分钟 IV. 完形填空10道10分10分钟 V . 短文写作100～120个词15分30分钟 考试总时间：120分钟 2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案 PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes) Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola. A) for B) with C) to D) in 2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop. A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale 3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college. A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement 4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help. A) detective B) president C) manager D) director 5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .
2014年江苏公务员面试真题与解析(5.10)
2014年江苏公务员面试真题与解析（5.10）【第一题】有一位开了十八年公交车的女司机,她的丈夫是一个富商,家里有别墅,豪车.有人认为她没必要这样做,应该在家里享福.她却说她喜欢这份工作,不管是宝马还是别墅都满足不了她对这份工作的热爱和工作给她带来的乐趣。网友对她的行为产生了热议，谈谈你的看法。 【参考答案】每个人对于自己的工作都有不同的期待和要求，有人希望从工作中谋求一份可观的薪水，有人则希望通过工作获得名誉和地位;而近日网上曝光了一则新闻，文中这位家境殷实的女公交车司机十八年来恪守自己的工作岗位，不为名，不为利，只图对工作的一份热情与执着。在令许多人咋舌的同时，恐怕也应该引起我们的深思。 对于这位女司机的选择，有的人持着不理解的态度：家里有车有房，不愁吃穿，没有必要做这份又苦又累的差事。诚然，这样的观点确实逐渐成为一种主流，因为在大多数人看来，工作最重要的目的是为自己带来物质上的收益和地位的提升，薪水和体面与否成为了衡量大多数人的工作质量的标尺。所以纵观求职市场，许多求职者在应聘的时候，考虑的不是自己是否适合这个工作，是否热爱这份工作，能否为这份工作奉献什么，而是这份工作能给自己带来什么。因此，他们对于工作的收益就过分注重，对于工作的投入却少得可怜，其结果就是以用人单位与求职者双方的失望收场。 而新闻中的女司机，则对工作抱有着一份难能可贵的热情与热爱，这份对于工作的热爱不仅能够让她对于工作不计得失地付出，对她自身而言，也可以从工作中获得乐趣与快乐，相较多数的求职者，她对工作纯粹的追求让她进入了一个良性循环。 欲多则心散，心散则志哀，志哀则思不达也。我们作为正处于择业期的青年也同样如此，对于工作，要有正确的择业观，选择自己所热爱的，才能潜心于工作，发挥自己的才能与专长，得到真正的提升，要意识到金钱与荣誉只是我们努力工作所带来的副产品。同样的，我对于自己选择的公务员这份工作，也怀着深深的热爱和极大的兴趣，因为这份工作可以满足我服务他人的需求，不管以后在这条路上会遇到怎样的阻碍，也不论别人对我有怎样的评价，我都会坚持自己选择的这条路，实现工作的价值和人生的价值。
2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1.What color does the boy like best? A. White. B. Green. . 2.Who is the woman? A. Mike’s teacher. B. Mike’s mother. C. Mike’s friend. 3.How does the girl go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 5.Where are the two speakers? a park. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What size does the woman want? S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 7.How much does the woman pay in the end? A.＄20. B.＄30. C.＄40. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.When does the man take exercise? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 英语试卷第1页（共10页） 9.What will the woman do tomorrow? A. She will have a party. B. She will have a meeting. C. She will have a driving test. will they meet on Saturday?
2014年河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the b est choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the ce nter. 1. You don’t object ________ you by your first name, do you? A. for me to call B. me to call C. to my calling D. my calling 2. My new glasses cost me _______ the last pair that I bought. A. three times B. three times as much as C. three times as much D. three times much as 3. One of the guards _______ when the general came in, which made him very angry. A. has slept B. were sleeping C. slept D. was sleeping 4. Helen apologized for _______ to attend the party. A. her not being able B. her being not able C. her to be not able D. her not to be able 5. It _______ me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer. A. remembers B. remind s C. recalls D. relies 6. A _______ man is happy with what he has. A. conceited B. competent C. confident D. contented 7. He _______ his son by giving him too much money. A. damaged B. hurt C. spoiled D. harmed 8. Before signing the contract, Mr. White looked it over _______. A. primarily B. evenly C. formal ly D. cautiously 9. The doctor soon made the worried patient feel _______ ease. A. with B. at C. on D. off 10. We were delighted to find the trees planted a year before _______ very tall. A. growing B. bein g grown C. having been growing D. grown 11. _______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving. A. Little they realize B. They little do realize C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize 12. They will go home for winter vacation as soon as they ______ their exams. A. have finished B. finish C. will finish D. will have finished 13. Without your help, we _______ so much. A. didn’t achieve B. would not have achieved C. wil l not achieve D. don’t achieve 14. They sent us their statement, ________ to get our support. A. hoped B. to hope C. hoping D. h aving hoped 15. The time will come _______ man can fly to outer space freely. A. that B. when C. in that D. w hich 16. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ when I was on the bus. A. must have dropped it B. must drop it C. should have dropped it D. ought to have dropped it 17. Arriving at the bus stop, _______ waiting there. A. he found a lot of people B. a lot people wer e C. he found a lot o f people’s D. people were found 18. “She must be in the dormitory now.”“No, she _______ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”