全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级口译综合能力题库-模拟试题【圣才出品】

◆社会生活类Passage 211. What is Clark Warren?A. A domestic scientist.B. A marriage counselor.C. A happy bachelor.D. A medical advisor.2. How many years has his own marriage lasted?A. 43.B. 35.C. 70.D. 6.3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Clark Warren has been in the greatest difficulty imaginable.B. Nearly all his friends had a painful experience of marriage.C. His family members all enjoy a happy married life.D. His parents died on their 70th wedding anniversary.4. Which of the following is the most important factor in a successful marriage?A. Family background.B. Chemistry.C. Age difference.D. A wise choice.5. The best title for the passage would be ______.A. Match-Making in the USB. Secrets of Successful MarriagesC. Friendship and MarriageD. Ways to Avoid Harm in Marriage【参考答案及解析】1.B 解析录音中提到“Clark Warren has been a marriage counselor for 35 years”，由此可知Clark Warren做婚姻顾问已经三十五年了。

口译三级综合能力（多项选择）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 4 percent last year, but lower than in any year of the pre-crisis decade. Employment growth deteriorated in every geographic region except South Asia and North Africa. Indeed, it was the strong acceleration of employment growth in South Asia that helped keep global employment growth stable last year compared with 2 years ago. The largest slowdowns occurred in Central and South -Eastern Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean and South-East Asia and the Pacific. As a consequence, the crisis-related global jobs gap, measuring the number of jobs lost in comparison to pre-crisis trends, widened further to 62 million workers last year. The jobs gap includes not only the increase in unemployment, but also those people who have remained outside or dropped out of the labor force after having been discouraged by long spells of unemployment or perceived low prospects of finding new job opportunities. At the global level, it is estimated that a total 23 million people are currently in this situation, so-called “discouraged workers”. As unemployment continues to persist, 3 years later the global gap is projected to rise to 81 million; this includes some 30 million discouraged workers who might never come back to the labor market. Labor market developments differ widely across regions and countries. In the developed economies and European Union region, 8. 6 percent of the labor force is unemployed, which is almost 3 percentage points higher than 8 years ago. Unemployment rates in the United States and the United Kingdom have declined, whereas they have edged up further in Italy and France. Only small improvements in the unemployment rate were seen in Canada, Japan and Germany. In the medium term, only the United States is expected to see substantially declining unemployment rates, and even there, the unemployment rate is projected to remain above pre-crisis levels. For other G7 countries, the unemployment rate is not projected to move substantially from current levels for the foreseeable future.Unemployment Edges Higher V ocabulary and Expressions deteriorate acceleration slowdowns1．How was the global employment before crisis?A．It had been affected by the slower economic recovery.B．It had been slowing down across most regions.C．It grew by a mere 1. 4 percent.D．It was higher than in the year after crisis.正确答案：D解析：根据原文“Labor markets have been affected by the slower economic recovery．Employment growth slowed down last year across most regions．Global employment grew by a mere 1．4 percent last year，but lower than in any year of the pre-crisis decade”可知，选项A、B、C都是危机后的就业状况，故排除；而D 项认为危机之前全球就业率比危机之后高，这与原文“去年全球就业率仅增长1．4％，但是低于危机前10年任何一年”意思一致，故选D。

口译三级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解1. 根据所听材料，选择正确的答案。

A. 公司年会B. 产品发布会C. 学术研讨会D. 政府新闻发布会听录音材料，回答以下问题：问题1：会议的主要目的是什么？问题2：会议的举办地点在哪里？2. 听以下对话，回答以下问题。

问题1：对话中提到了哪些人？问题2：他们讨论的主题是什么？二、口译实践1. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文，并进行口译。

English: "The company has decided to invest in renewable energy sources due to the increasing environmental concerns."2. 请将以下中文段落翻译成英文，并进行口译。

Chinese: "随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

我们需要培养具有国际视野的人才，以适应不断变化的世界。

"三、即兴口译1. 根据以下情景，进行即兴口译。

情景：一位外国游客在询问如何到达市中心的博物馆。

2. 根据以下主题，进行即兴口译。

主题：介绍中国的传统春节习俗。

四、综合测试1. 请根据以下材料，进行口译。

材料：一篇关于国际贸易的新闻报道。

2. 请根据以下材料，进行口译。

材料：一段关于环境保护的演讲。

答案：一、听力理解1. 问题1答案：B. 产品发布会问题2答案：会议的举办地点在市中心的国际会议中心。

2. 问题1答案：对话中提到了两位同事和一位经理。

问题2答案：他们讨论的主题是即将到来的项目截止日期。

二、口译实践1. 中文翻译及口译：公司决定投资可再生能源，因为环境问题日益严重。

2. 英文翻译及口译：随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

我们需要培养具有国际视野的人才，以适应不断变化的世界。

三、即兴口译1. 口译示例：您可以乘坐地铁2号线直达市中心，然后在博物馆站下车即可。

2. 口译示例：在中国，春节是最重要的传统节日之一。

全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语三级笔译综合能力章节题库（完形填空）【圣才出品】第3章完形填空教育文化类练习1.It is clear that we are rapidly becoming a global culture. New forms of information technology, intercontinental travel, and the complex nature of economics are all elements in such a change. Japan, an ancient__________ (91) culture, now dominates the West economically while its own traditional__________(92) is rapidly becoming__________( 93 ) in the process.It does not take a great deal of analysis to see the vast interchanges of cultural influences in the world today. The thirst for__________(94) fashions, popular music, and the other dements of consumer culture__________(95) great inroads in non-Western lands while the West seeks out everything from the religious traditions of the East__________(96) the art and music these countries produce. In the field of__________(97), to cite one conspicuous example, contemporary readers seek books__________(98) those of the West. Latin American authors, as well as those from Africa, Asia, and India, now find appreciative audiences.A__________(99) culture does not mean a unitary or “one world” culture. It does mean that people are increasingly aware of the diversity of culture. World events enter our living rooms so that things that may once have been__________(100) of as distant__________(101) now greet us immediately and in color. We may watch those events on a television made in Japan while wearing clothes sewn in Thailand and shoes made in Hungarywhile snacking__________(102) food grown in Mexico. Such an economic interdependence reflects the reality of a global banking system, the globalization of the economy, and the increasing__________(103) of information and information technologies.__________(104) has this shrinking of distances (and attitudes) become more clear than in the academic debates over what constitutes a liberal__________(105) education today. Is it possible (orplace of non-Western and non-traditional cultures as part of the general__________(107) of a student is hotly argued in educational circles. The very fact of that discussion__________(108) to the emergence of a global consciousness with a continued shrinking of parochial attitudes. The__________(109) that such globalization is hotly debated only emphasizes the profound nature of the__________(110) taking place in our culture.91. A. primitive B. Eastern C. alien D. ethnic【答案】B【解析】语境搭配题。

◆单句题目要求：Listen to the following short statements and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement by blackening the corresponding letter on the Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. There are10 questions in this part of the test, 1 point for each question. You will hear each statement only once.Practice 11. Which of the following is true according to the speaker?A. There are some questions if we start over.B. We should do it again.C. It’s impossible to do it again.D. We should start over.【答案】C【解析】根据录音“Starting over is out of the question.”，意思是：从头再来是不可能的。

本题的关键是理解短语“out of the question”的意思，out of the question意为“不可能”。

由此可知，选项C“再做一次是不可能的”与原文意思相符，所以答案为C。

【录音原文】Starting over is out of the question.Practice 22. What does the speaker mean?A. He will follow the advice.B. He doesn’t get the advice.C. He wants to make sure of the figure.D. He will make up his own mind.【答案】D【解析】根据原文“Thanks for the advice, but this is something I have to figure out myself.”，意思是：谢谢你的意见，但是有些事情我需要自己弄明白。

英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析（1）(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:00…Volume第1题Some couples hire a wedding planner while many organize their wedding themselves.A.正确B.错误第2题If couples choose to have a religious ceremony, they can´t have a civil wedding.A.正确B.错误第3题Many ceremonies share common customs, such as the clothes of bride and groom.A.正确B.错误第4题The bride may wear a long white dress while the groom traditionally wears a tuxedo.A.正确B.错误第5题As a nation of immigrants, groups in America don´t mix customs and traditions.A.正确B.错误第6题At weddings, most people seldom hireA.正确B.错误第7题The places to hold the wedding ceremonies vary.D.J. s to play recorded dance music.A.正确B.错误第8题The celebration for a destination wedding often lasts two days.A.正确B.错误第9题The future newlywed can chose the favorite gifts in the stores, and let their friends and relatives choose to buy.A.正确B.错误第10题Some couples provide information on their own web sites to the people they invite.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~15/共10题)BPlay00:0000:51Volume第11题Under what circumstance, would he be a best news reporter?A.If he did not play computer games in office.B.If he did not play computer games with friends.C.If he abandoned computer games.D.If no new computer games came out.第12题When was Amanda Berry missing?A.At 17B.At 16C.At 13D.At 60第13题What does the speaker mean?A.Lifestyle habits become rooted when we are teenagers.B.Teenage life is less significant to one´s lifestyle.C.It is more likely to form lifestyle habits during grown-up years.D.We can not form our lifestyle habits when we are teenagers. 第14题What is the statement about?A.Illegal problems in clothing factories.B.Gender problem in clothing factories.C.Security problem in clothing factories.D.Adult labor problem in clothing factories.第15题What can we infer about the issue?A.The issue is no big deal.B.The issue is a domestic affair.C.The issue is not as important as what I think.D.The issue is serious.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)BPlay00:0001:18Volume第16题How is the poetry?A.I like it very much.B.It´s fantastic.C.It´s not realistic.D.I don´t like it very much.第17题What does the speaker mean?A.Leo knows nothing about film.B.Leo knows well the power of film to reach people´s hearts and minds.C.Leo does not understand people´s hearts and mindsD.There is nothing to reach people´s hearts and minds.第18题Where does the speaker want to travel?A.Travel to the same sites that all tourists visit.B.Travel to those popular sites.C.Travel to the world´s most-visited sites.D.Travel to less popular sites.第19题What happens to young adults?A.They do not move from one place to another place.B.They lead to small scale migration.C.They seek employment in urban centers.D.They miss the extended family.第20题Which is NOT true about the traditional territory of the Poplar River First Nation?A.It is wild and rich.B.It is rich in timber and minerals.C.It includes the Yellowstone Park.D.It is undeveloped.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题What played an important role in pushing cohabitation rates higher?A.Money.cation.C.Social value.D.The Great Recession.第22题Which of the following is NOT the reason why people choose not to marry?A.The price for the wedding is sometimes out of reach.B.Financial security is considered before marriage.C.Housing adds tremendous stress.cation influences their decision about marriage.第23题The connection between education and marriage has some effects. Which of the following is NOT one of them?A.Married couples with college degrees are unwilling to deliver babies.B.They wait longer to get married.C.They do not have enough money to get married.D.The money they earn is different between married couples with college degrees and unmarried couples without college degrees.第24题Who earned about twenty percent more than similar couples who only lived together?A.Married couples in thirty and forty-four with college degrees.B.Married couples in thirty and forty-four without college degrees.C.Married couples in thirty and fifty with college degrees.D.Married couples in thirty and fifty without college degrees.第25题Which of the following statement is NOT true?A.Marriage is becoming less common among people who did not go to college.B.More than half of adults are married, most of whom have college degrees.C.A major difference between couples who get married and couples who do not is money.D.Cohabitation rates decreased for in last year.上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0003:30Volume第26题How many regions are involved in the international study?A.10B.8C.12D.2第27题What did the scientists from TUM do in the last two years?A.They studied the relationship between organic farming and farmland biodiversity.B.They took measures to support farmland biodiversity.C.They developed organic farming.D.They developed non-organic farming.第28题Which can be inferred from what the TUM´s professor said?A.His finding is true, whether the farm is on arable fields or not.B.His finding might be untrue if the farm is not on arable fields.C.His finding is also true if the farm is on arable fields.D.His finding is always true.第29题Why did the researches focus on small-scale subsistence farms in Uganda?A.To test grass-based cattle farms.B.To test olive farms.C.To make sure that the farming was non-organic.D.To make sure that the farming was organic.第30题Why did the author of this passage said that organic farming benefited the four taxonomic groups of plants, earthworms, spiders and bees?A.Because they are special creatures on farmland.B.Because they are rarely seen on farmland.C.Just because they are chosen as examples to represent the multitude of creatures.D.Just because they are the most frequently studied creatures living on farmland.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0003:14Volume第31题Which word can be used to describe economists´ attitude for Africa´s economic future?A.Disappointed.B.Concerned.C.optimistic.D.Indifferent.第32题Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the reason for Africa´s growth?A.Mineral wealth and oil resources.B.Manufacturing.C.Agricultural sector.D.Tourism.第33题According to the African Economic Outlook 2014 report, how much percent of Africa´s trade is made with North America?A.40%.B.25%.C.20%.D.12%.Which of the following statement is NOT correct?A.Africa´s largest trading partner is Europe.B.Many people believe that Africa´s economic development is promoted by mineral and oil resources.C.Clothing, leather, building material, farm tools are among Africa´s exports to other continents.D.Official development assistance is as important as ever for poor African countries.第35题What can we infer from this passage?A.Africa is likely to develop their own television sets, telephones and other mobile technology in the future.B.Africa´s economic growth will lack momentum in the next decade.C.High inflation, especially in energy and food prices, has undermined Africa´s economy for many years.D.African countries will gradually lose their competitive edge.上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Part ⅢParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying one point. You will hear the passage only once.Pla y00:00…VolumeIt has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical__36__that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can__37__cutting edge technologies already__38__by rich countries. However,__39__requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or__40__borrowed from the leader in order to__41__through__42__. Therefore, a country´s ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". Recent study of the determinants of aggregate__43__has stressed the importance of__44__economic institutions and the role of__45__.At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has__46__a large number of studies, but is also__47__. The chief controversies__48__how to interpret__49__. Some students who have__50__a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full__51__potential, due to__52__.Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis argued in 1976 that there was a__53__conflict in American schooling between the egalitarian goal of__54__and the inequalities implied by the__55__profitability of capitalist production on the other.第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题______________________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0003:03Volume[听力原文]June is considered the traditional start of the wedding season. Many couples organize their weddings themselves. But some hire a wedding planner to organize everything for them. Traditionally the bride´s parents pay for the wedding.Couples can have a religious ceremony. Or they can have a civil wedding before a judge or other public official. Or they can have both. The couple might also read special vows they have written for each other.Many ceremonies share common customs. For example, the bride may wear a long white dress and have a white veil over her face. The groom traditionally wears a tuxedo.America is known as a nation of immigrants. Each group brings its own wedding customs and traditions to the mix. But one tradition at most weddings is music. Many people hire D. J. s, disc jockeys, to play recorded dance music. A wedding might also have live music.Some couples want to get married in a famous place like Disneyland. Couples sometimes hold their wedding in a romantic place where they met. Or they choose a place that will not be too far for all the guests to travel. Or they hear about a beautiful place where many other people havegotten married.With a destination wedding, the celebration often lasts three days. The bride and groom invite a small group of guests to travel to some place special for the ceremony. Think of it as a wedding and honeymoon all in one.Thanks to the Internet, couples can make a lot of their wedding preparations online. The future newlyweds can go to stores and choose the gifts they would like to receive. Then their friends and relatives can choose what to buy according to a list on a wedding registry at each store. Some couples planning a wedding create their own Web sites so they can provide information to the people they invite.With all the planning that goes into some weddings, couples should remember one thing: their wedding is over quickly, but their feelings for each other have to last a lifetime.第1题Some couples hire a wedding planner while many organize their wedding themselves.A.正确B.错误参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答答案解析：根据原文“many couples organize their weddings themselves．But some hire a wedding planner to organize everything for them”，大多数夫妇自己筹办婚礼，有些请人帮忙策划，所以题干的信息正确。

英语三级口译综合能力模拟试题及详解（一）Part IA. Listen to the following passage and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the letter “A” on the Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET if you think the statement is true, or the letter “B” if you think it is false. There are 10 statements in this part of the test, 1 point for each statement. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this part.1. Mr. Hooper has been with the company for seven years.2. Mr. Hooper has worked hard and has been very loyal to the company.3. The speaker needs more money because he wants to buy a car and a house.4. The speaker is not satisfied with his current salary.5. Mr. Hooper didn’t show enough initiative and enthusiasm.6. A company has at least an obligation to pay its employee to live on.7. As an employee, Mr. Hooper could not make both ends meet.8. Mr. Hooper did not pay his employees enough to live on.9. The company is run by Mr. Hooper’s wife.10. The speaker failed to demand a raise and decided to quit。

第1章英汉互译（对话）◆社会热点Practice1【录音材料】Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required.After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese,interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone.And after you hear an English sentence or short passage,interpret it into Chinese.Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal.You may take notes while you are listening.You will hear the dialogue only once.Now let’s begin.下面你将听到的是一段关于道路交通伤害的对话。

A:你知道吗，现在道路交通伤害已成为全球性的公共健康危机了。

B:Yeah.According to the statistics in2006.1.26million people worldwide died asa result of road traffic injuries taking up2.2%of global deaths and ranking asthe ninth leading cause of human deaths and morbidity.A:据说，道路交通伤害到2020年将上升至第3位，排位远在艾滋病、疟疾等健康问题之前呢。

B:The survey also shows that the deaths in developing countries as a result of road traffic injuries far exceed those of developed countries.A:形势很严峻啊。

第3章填空Practice 1Parts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with the correct word or words on the ANSWER SHEET. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 point. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 3 minutes to finish this part.I am honored to be here today, ______ (1) Harvard at this celebration of the College B oard’s half century of working to promote ______ (2) and equal opportunity in higher education.Before I say anything else, I want to thank everyone in the room for the work you do every day to make college ______ (3), available, and ______ (4) for millions of young people across the country.I want to focus my remarks on a matter of ______ (5) to American families and to the future of the nation—restoring education to its proper role as a ______ (6) to equal opportunity and ______ (7) in our society.This has been an ______ (8) in higher education, with great and creative efforts made by many institutions. Earlier this year, we announced a new ______ (9) at Harvardaimed at the students from families of low and ______ (10) income. Under our new program, families with incomes of ______ (11) will no longer be expected to contribute to the cost of attending Harvard for their children. Families with incomes of less than $60, 000 will also see their ______ (12) reduced.We are proud of this effort at Harvard, but we are aware that the programs of individual institutions with means can never be a substitute for our shared ______ (13) to provide adequate funding for Pell grants and other financial aid, and for the state and community college systems that make higher education ______ (14) and affordable for the ______ (15).There is something empty about ______ (16) initiatives that may be right for one institution without attention to their broader impact. ______ (17), we ______ (18) if we urge changes in national policy without doing what we can on our own campuses. In this spirit, I want to ______ (19) today a problem that is emerging with ______ (20) in this nation.【文章大意】本文是一篇演讲辞。

第三部分模拟试题及参考译文[含听力音频]英语三级口译实务模拟试题及参考译文（一）【录音材料】Part IListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required.After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese,interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone.And after you hear a sentence or a short passage in English,interpret it into Chinese.Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal.You may take notes while you are listening.You will hear the dialogue only once.Now let’s begin.下面你将听到的是一段商务对话。

A:您好!怀特先生。

我叫夏征,是天明电机进口公司的副总经理。

虽然这是我们首次见面,但在过去的函电往来中,我经常见到您的名字,久仰了。

B:This is my first visit to the metropolis of Guangzhou and I’m deeply impressed by what I’ve seen here.A:您到这儿已经好几天了吧?去过哪些地方呢?B:Yes,I’ve been round the city,and seen some famous sites of historical interest.I enjoyed the visits very much,especially the visits to the museums.A:您这么喜欢我们的城市,真是太好了。